CN201197775Y

CN201197775Y - Multi-functional stretcher for emergency

Info

Publication number: CN201197775Y
Application number: CNU2008200485572U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张黎君; 周玉水
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-05-30
Filing date: 2008-05-30
Publication date: 2009-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2018-05-30

Abstract

The utility model disclose a multifunctional rescue stretcher which comprises bearing bars and a bearing surface positioned between the bearing bars, and also comprises a bearing band, wherein, the bearing band is fixedly connected with the end part of the bearing bar. Compared with the prior art, the utility model increases the bearing band which is convenient for shouldering and lifting so as to save time and labor, and facilitates the ambulancemen to keep the body balance on rugged roads and to convey the stretcher in steeper landform; on the other hand, the utility model facilitates the cooperative rescue of helicopters and naval ships to transfer the wounded in time, can reduce the rescue personnel collocation, can reduce the casualty of the rescue personnel in a battlefield rescue, and is more convenient for the rescue work under an urgent condition.

Description

Multi-functional Ambulance stretcher

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of Ambulance stretcher, belongs to technical field of medical instruments, especially a kind of Multifunction Ambulance stretcher.

Background technology

Stretcher is extremely extensive in the use in medical aid field, and industries such as hospital, mine, army all can be seen its figure.At present, by the long-term practice check, the stretcher that existing field dressing stretcher of my army and medical institutions use has been difficult to adapt to the requirement of modern war and rescue and relief work, and the major defect of existence has:

1, existing Ambulance stretcher generally all adopts hands to lift the formula carrying, mode falls behind, physical demands to the rescue personnel is very big, be difficult to long-time carrying, and the rescue personnel must uprightly carry stretcher, easily give away one's position, suffer the enemy to attack, influence rescue personnel's battlefield survival greatly, landing operation for future, big casualties may appear in the first run army that makes beach landings, one line rescue personnel needs to rescue the wounded continuously under fierce enemy's fire attacks, and presses for a kind of novel Ambulance stretcher of not only having saved muscle power but also being convenient to concealed movement;

2, the wounded's transfer mainly is to utilize hanging basket handling and a dead lift during martime rescue at present, waste time and energy, when war or burst casualty take place when, how to realize the wounded's transfer between the naval vessels, or stranded when naval vessels damages, in the time of can't pulling in to shore, how fast and safely to transport the wounded, be that problem to be solved is badly in need of in martime rescue, and existing Ambulance stretcher is difficult to adapt to above-mentioned requirements;

3, the inconvenience under complex conditions of existing Ambulance stretcher is collaborative with the helicopter gives first aid, when helicopter can't land, generally can only adopt the lifting wounded of hovering, can be but also do not have at present for the helicopter handling wounded's stretcher, can only directly lift by crane the wounded, but this direct lifting method is not suitable for severely injured personnel of cranium brain injury or spinal cord injury, increases the weight of traumatic condition easily, reduces the wounded's survival rate;

4, existing Ambulance stretcher wounded's safety of being difficult to be trapped in eminence when rescue and relief work is transported to ground timely, be difficult to by precipitous landform, the rescue personnel is difficult to keep one's balance on rugged road, physical demands is big, cause gait of march slow, incur loss through delay the best opportunity of rescuing easily;

5, existing Ambulance stretcher is not provided with infusion support, when the wounded need infuse in handling process, needs a rescue personnel to hold infusion bottle high on the side in addition, thereby has increased personnel's burden.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome in the prior art shortcoming with not enough, provides a kind of and possesses shoulder back of the body mode of transport, time saving and energy saving, transhipment and the transfer of being convenient to the sick and wounded, is suitable for and helicopter and the collaborative rescue of naval vessels, can ensure the novel Ambulance stretcher of rescue of battlefield personal security again.

To achieve these goals, this utility model is realized by following technical scheme:

A kind of multi-functional Ambulance stretcher comprises bearing bar and is positioned at weight-bearing surface between bearing bar that also comprise the load-bearing band, described load-bearing band is fixedlyed connected with the end of bearing bar.

Further, described Ambulance stretcher has four load-bearing bands, and an end of each load-bearing band is fixedlyed connected with an end of bearing bar respectively, and the other end of each load-bearing band is respectively equipped with a hook.

Further, described Ambulance stretcher has two load-bearing bands, and each load-bearing band is fixedlyed connected with the same side end of two bearing bars respectively across two bearing bars and its two ends, and each load-bearing band is arranged with a hook respectively.

Further, described load-bearing band is provided with length adjustment piece.

Above-mentioned Ambulance stretcher is provided with infusion support, and infusion support and bearing bar are spirally connected fixing.

Further, described infusion support is the dismountable infusion support.

Further, described Ambulance stretcher is provided with infusion support collection bag in the weight-bearing surface back side.

Above-mentioned Ambulance stretcher is provided with pulley, and pulley and bearing bar end are spirally connected fixing.

The both ends that above-mentioned weight-bearing surface length direction is relative are provided with the safeguard protection cover respectively, and one of each safeguard protection cover is distolaterally fixedlyed connected with weight-bearing surface, distolaterally relatively are connected with bearing bar by the protection rope.

Above-mentioned Ambulance stretcher is collapsible Ambulance stretcher.

This utility model has compared with prior art increased load-bearing band and hook, can adopt shoulder back of the body mode, and is time saving and energy saving, and helps the rescue personnel and keep one's balance on crankcase ventilaton and precipitous landform, also can adopt the haul mode, is adapted at the frontline first aid wounded; On the other hand, help and helicopter and the collaborative rescue of naval vessels, in time the transhipment wounded of safety can reduce rescue personnel's configuration simultaneously, more help rescue in emergency circumstances.

In order to understand this utility model more clearly, set forth the specific embodiment of the present utility model below with reference to description of drawings.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is one of user mode figure of this utility model embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1, folding utility Ambulance stretcher described in the utility model comprises two

bearing bars

11,12, is positioned at canvas weight-bearing surface 2 and four load-bearing bands of fixedlying connected with the bearing bar end respectively 31,32,33,34 between two bearing bars.

Above-mentioned load-bearing

band

31,32,33,34 adjustable length which is provided with length adjustment piece 38.One end of load-bearing

band

31,32 is fixedlyed connected with the both ends of bearing bar 11 respectively, and an end of load-bearing

band

33,34 is fixedlyed connected with the both ends of bearing bar 12 respectively; The other end of load-bearing

band

31,32,33,34 is respectively equipped with hook 37.

The middle part of above-mentioned bearing bar 11 is provided with an infusion support 4, and this infusion support 4 is the dismountable support, and it is pegged graft in regular turn by the multistage tubular body and forms, and its bottom is provided with screw thread, is spirally connected fixing mutually with the screw of being located on the bearing bar 11.The back side of above-mentioned weight-bearing surface 2 is provided with infusion support collection bag, in support can being concealed in when need not to use infusion support 4.Each end of

bearing bar

11,12 also is respectively equipped with a pulley 5, and pulley 5 is spirally connected fixing with bearing bar 11,12.When navigating on smooth ground, can utilize pulley 5 that Ambulance stretcher is slided on the ground, can save rescue personnel's muscle power; When threatening when big at enemy fire on the battlefield, the rescue personnel also can be placed on stretcher on the ground, with low appearance or creeping movement, advance by towing load-bearing

band

31,33 or 32,34 traction stretchers, can rescue the wounded, can avoid exposing self again, thereby guarantee own safety better.

Above-mentioned weight-bearing surface 2 is provided with the safeguard protection cover respectively in the both ends of length direction, and the middle part is provided with two binding elastic cords.Described safeguard protection cover comprises head safeguard protection cover 61 and foot's safeguard protection cover 62, and head safeguard protection cover 61 is provided with the hollow-out parts that is suitable for the human face size, does not influence the sick and wounded and breathes and use oxygen mask.One of head, foot's safeguard protection cover distolaterally fixedlyed connected with the distolateral of weight-bearing surface 2 respectively, and another is distolateral to flexibly connect by protection rope 63 and two bearing bars, can be according to wounded's size adjustment protection length of restricting.Utilize safeguard protection cover and binding elastic cord the wounded steadily can be fixed on the Ambulance stretcher, avoid wounded's Ambulance stretcher that drops or in advancing, cause the secondary injury, guarantee that the wounded are by complex-terrain and suspention, sliding fortune process safe in transhipment.

As shown in Figure 2, during use, the wounded are lain against on the weight-bearing surface 2, the binding elastic cord is gone up in the constraint of wounded's waist and belly, and head and foot buckle head safeguard protection cover 61 and foot's safeguard protection cover 62 respectively, and the wounded steadily are fixed on the weight-bearing surface 2; When a dead lift wounded, arrange a rescue personnel respectively in the front and back end of Ambulance stretcher, the front end rescue personnel will be with two load-bearing bands 31 of side end, 33 (the rear end rescue personnel equally will be with two load-bearing bands 32 of side end, 34) walk around shoulder and utilization hook 35 and bearing bar buckle, regulate load-bearing simultaneously and take suitable length to, thereby two load-bearing bands intersections are carried on the back on shoulder, make mode of transport transfer Backpack type to by traditional hands formula of lifting, not only can save rescue personnel's muscle power greatly, and can vacate both hands and carry out other action, keep centre of body weight by object on every side when on rugged ground and on the naval vessels that rock, advancing, and removing obstacles, tactical operations such as shooting improve motor-driven rescue ability and battlefield survival greatly; When improper a dead lift, four on load-bearing band hooks 37 are buckled on the suspension hook of fire fighting truck, crane etc., whole stretcher steadily can be sling, be used for the handling eminence wounded such as fire fighting truck, crane, also can be used for helicopter when surface state does not allow to land fast and safely start shipment the wounded, also can utilize rigging handling common on the naval vessels, the sliding fortune wounded, realize between the naval vessels or the direct onshore base transhipment wounded fast and safely from the naval vessels that are difficult to pull in to shore.On the other hand, when the wounded are badly in need of infusing, infusion support can be assembled fast and installed on bearing bar, thereby in time be wounded's transfusion, reduce rescue personnel's burden simultaneously.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figure 3, the described embodiment of present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is that the described Ambulance stretcher of this embodiment only is provided with two load-bearing

bands

35,36, fixedly connected with the same side end of two

bearing bars

11,12 respectively across two

bearing bars

11,12 and its two ends respectively in the two ends of each root load-bearing band, each root load-bearing band is respectively equipped with a hook 37 simultaneously.When a dead lift wounded, the rescue personnel carries on the back the single load-bearing band of end in shoulder and goes up and the adjusting suitable length, can make mode of transport transfer Backpack type to by the hands formula of lifting equally, and all the other embodiments and using method and the foregoing description 1 are basic identical.

This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if various changes of the present utility model or modification are not broken away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, if these are changed and modification belongs within claim of the present utility model and the equivalent technologies scope, then this utility model also is intended to comprise these changes and modification.

Claims

1. multi-functional Ambulance stretcher comprises bearing bar (11,12) and is positioned at weight-bearing surface (2) between bearing bar that it is characterized in that: also comprise the load-bearing band, described load-bearing band is fixedlyed connected with the end of bearing bar.

2. multi-functional Ambulance stretcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Ambulance stretcher has four load-bearing bands (31～34), one end of each load-bearing band is fixedlyed connected with an end of bearing bar respectively, and the other end of each load-bearing band is respectively equipped with a hook (37).

3. multi-functional Ambulance stretcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Ambulance stretcher has two load-bearing bands (35,36), each load-bearing band is fixedlyed connected with the same side end of two bearing bars respectively across two bearing bars and its two ends, and each load-bearing band is arranged with a hook (37) respectively.

4. according to the arbitrary described multi-functional Ambulance stretcher of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described load-bearing band (31～36) is provided with length adjustment piece (38).

5. multi-functional Ambulance stretcher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Ambulance stretcher is provided with infusion support (4), and infusion support and bearing bar are spirally connected fixing.

6. multi-functional Ambulance stretcher according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described infusion support (4) is the dismountable infusion support.

7. according to claim 5 or 6 described multi-functional Ambulance stretchers, it is characterized in that: described Ambulance stretcher is provided with infusion support collection bag in the weight-bearing surface back side.

8. multi-functional Ambulance stretcher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Ambulance stretcher is provided with pulley (5), and pulley and bearing bar end are spirally connected fixing.

9. multi-functional Ambulance stretcher according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the both ends that described weight-bearing surface (2) length direction is relative are provided with safeguard protection cover (61,62) respectively; one of each safeguard protection cover is distolaterally fixedlyed connected with weight-bearing surface, distolaterally relatively is connected with bearing bar by protection rope (63).

10. multi-functional Ambulance stretcher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Ambulance stretcher is collapsible Ambulance stretcher.