CN1546799A - Culvert type river damming machine and river damming method therefor - Google Patents

Culvert type river damming machine and river damming method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1546799A
CN1546799A CNA2003101171659A CN200310117165A CN1546799A CN 1546799 A CN1546799 A CN 1546799A CN A2003101171659 A CNA2003101171659 A CN A2003101171659A CN 200310117165 A CN200310117165 A CN 200310117165A CN 1546799 A CN1546799 A CN 1546799A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
pile
intercepter plate
culvert
flashboard
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Granted
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CNA2003101171659A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1273688C (en
Inventor
徐良存
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200310117165 priority Critical patent/CN1273688C/en
Publication of CN1546799A publication Critical patent/CN1546799A/en
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Publication of CN1273688C publication Critical patent/CN1273688C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for using culvert shutoff board to plug rivers and lakes, counter dam and water interception. It produces shutoff board with each kind of shape according to the demands, sets several discharging hole and pile driving hole on the boards, when in construction, drives in cone pile according to the interval between the holes on selected shutoff position or the gap damaged by the flood, then uses hoister to lift up the board and puts down the board correspondent to the pile, when completing the plug, the brake board is fixed in front of the shutoff board.

Description

The culvert-type river cut-off apparatus and the method for blocking up of damming thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to product and constructing operation method thereof that a kind of river cut-off is blocked up.
Background technology:
Build water conservancy projects, river management, just have time immemorial, and along with progress, the expanding economy of society, it is important that these work seem all the more, also be so in worldwide, right torrential river flows ahead fast ceaselessly, and thinking builds a dam in great rivers easily, and to block river easier said than done! Can to have to block river again with the needs of flood fighting in order building water conservancy projects and to construct dykes and dams, but also be the build a dam method of barrage of the native stone that adopts ancients for thousands of years to use already, the method of this original backwardness water blockoff that dams, not only can waste great amount of manpower, material resources, but also a very long time will be spent, tens days at least, tens days at most, and to fetch a large amount of earthwork from other places, mountain stone, extremely inconvenient, just take the Yangtze River Gorges to dam greatly, Huaihe River Lin Huaigang dams, need employ what trucks, roping soil double tides, stone, sand is crammed the river course, especially to when closing the ridge mouth, thrilling especially difficult, the megalith piece of how many several tons of weights also will link up with cable wire, with crane on truck, be thrown in the river continuously, sometimes also will be washed away by the river of torrent, during 9 years Floodings, the Jing Zhou section in the Changjiang river and the grand celebration section in Song Hua River are successively breached a dyke, the billowing gesture of flood to topple the mountains and overturn the seas, flood a large amount of farmlands rapidly, the rural area, cities and towns are in order to block breach, a joint joint train cover, many fully loaded with cargo trucks, how steamer of filling sandstone, all the numerous and confused place of breaching a dyke that drops into of boiled dumpling under the northerner is very regrettable! Yet effect is not fully up to expectations, can't mediate this permanent, global technical barrier.
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of simple and practical at the problems referred to above, saves time, laborsaving safely and fast the dam equipment and the method for blocking up thereof.This equipment non-once input of damming, its product can permanently use repeatedly, and easy to operate, and result of use is good.
Summary of the invention:
The solution of the present invention is made up of multiple hole cuboid intercepter plate, trapezoidal solids intercepter plate, oblique intercepter plate, the conical pile of multi-section type, flashboard and hook, its design feature is: the cuboid intercepter plate is made as the rectangle three-dimensional shape, be provided with a plurality of discharge orifices in the cuboid, the middle part of square body is provided with two circular pile holes.Trapezoidal and oblique intercepter plate can be set as trapezoidal or oblique type shape with reference to the cuboid intercepter plate as required.Pile is made as circular cylinder, and the top of cylinder is left docking port and is made as square configuration, and the bottom of cylinder is shaped on screw type bit.Flashboard is provided with rectangle and acute angle, obtuse angle and triangle, can select arbitrarily as required during use, and the top of flashboard has been provided with hanging ring.Hook is made up of hollow cylinder, lateral column body, stay cord and hook, and stay cord passes in hollow cylinder and lateral column are hollow, and the bottom of stay cord is equipped with and is articulated hook.
Advantage of the present invention is simple in structure, designs ingeniously, and conception plans has extremely strong logical thinking and the principles of science, it adopts the way of local culvert shunting, does not block current earlier, wait a culvert pile body reinforce stable after again with flashboard shutoff cutout, the work of damming is finished in the block rivers lake.
Description of drawings:
Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a multiple hole cuboid intercepter plate structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a trapezoidal solids intercepter plate structural representation;
Fig. 3 is oblique, triangle intercepter plate structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the conical pile structural representation of multi-section type;
Fig. 5 is the flashboard structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the hook structural representation;
Fig. 7 is a river cut-off form of construction work schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 finishes figure for the work of damming.
Specific embodiments:
Be provided with discharge orifice 2 in the square body of rectangle intercepter plate 1 among Fig. 1, the middle part of square body is provided with cylindrical stake hole 3, during use with in the cylindrical pile driven pile hole.
Be respectively equipped with discharge orifice 5 and 8 on the plate body of trapezoidal plate 4, triangular plate 7 and oblique intercepter plate among Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the middle part of going up of intercepter plate is provided with a hole 6.
The upper end of the conical pile 11 shown in Fig. 4 is provided with square knuckle 10, and the lower end is provided with helical-shaped bit 12, and square knuckle 10 can be used for the butt joint of cylinder and the extracting of machinery, and the lower end of butt joint cylinder 26 is provided with the Baltimore groove that is complementary with square knuckle.
Rectangle flashboard 13 shown in Fig. 5 and oblique flashboard 15 are the combined type thick plate structure, and the upside of flashboard is provided with suspension ring 14.
The lower end of hook hollow cylinder 18 is provided with left and right sides cylinder 17 among Fig. 6, and davit 16 has been equipped with in the bottom of both sides cylinder, and the junction of playing davit and lateral column body is provided with connecting ring 24.The bottom of playing davit is provided with hook 20, and haul line 19 has been housed in the hollow cylinder, and the bottom of stay cord is connected on the hook.
Fig. 7 is the river closure construction schematic diagram, the indentation, there of damming the place or being washed away that is choosing in advance by flood, at first by the spacing in the sheet-pile hole of damming, lay conical pile body 11 side by side, again on two banks of steamer or river levee 23 with the jack lift intercepter plate of slinging, contrast pile and pile body hole, fall intercepter plate successively, because discharge orifice still can be shunted river on the intercepter plate, also will reduce the impulse force of water greatly when therefore closing the ridge, reduced difficulty of construction.After the intercepter plate installation and reinforcing, again flashboard is put into the outside of intercepter plate.
Intercepter plate installs among Fig. 8, squeezes in addition spud pile 25 in the outside of flashboard with fixing flashboard.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of culvert-type river cut-off apparatus, form by multiple hole cuboid intercepter plate, trapezoidal solids intercepter plate, italic intercepter plate, the conical pile of multi-section type, flashboard and hook, it is characterized in that: rectangle intercepter plate (1) is the rectangle stereochemical structure, be provided with discharge orifice (2) in the cuboid, the middle part of square body is provided with two cylindrical stake holes (3)
2, culvert-type river cut-off apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with a plurality of discharge orifices (5,8) on the plate body of trapezoidal plate (4), triangular plate (7) and oblique intercepter plate, the middle part of going up of intercepter plate is provided with a hole (6).
3, culvert-type river cut-off apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of conical pile (11) is provided with rectangle joint (10), the lower end is provided with helical-shaped bit (12), and the lower end of butt joint post (26) is provided with the Baltimore groove that is complementary with square knuckle.
4, culvert-type river cut-off apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flashboard is the combined type thick plate structure, the upside of flashboard is provided with suspension ring (14).
5, culvert-type river cut-off apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: left and right sides cylinder (17) is equipped with in the lower end of hook hollow cylinder (18), the bottom of two cylinders has been provided with davit (16), the junction of playing davit and lateral column body is provided with connecting ring (24), the bottom of playing davit is provided with hook (20), haul line (19) has been housed in the hollow cylinder, and the bottom of stay cord is connected on the hook.
6, the using method of culvert-type river cut-off apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dam indentation, there of damming the place or being washed away that is choosing in advance by flood, at first lay conical pile body side by side according to the spacing in the sheet-pile hole of damming, again on steamer or two banks with the jack lift intercepter plate of slinging, contrast pile and pile body hole fall intercepter plate successively, after the intercepter plate shutoff is finished and reinforced, again flashboard is installed in the front side of intercepter plate, and squeezes into spud pile (25).
CN 200310117165 2003-12-04 2003-12-04 Culvert type river damming machine and river damming method therefor Expired - Fee Related CN1273688C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310117165 CN1273688C (en) 2003-12-04 2003-12-04 Culvert type river damming machine and river damming method therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310117165 CN1273688C (en) 2003-12-04 2003-12-04 Culvert type river damming machine and river damming method therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1546799A true CN1546799A (en) 2004-11-17
CN1273688C CN1273688C (en) 2006-09-06

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CN 200310117165 Expired - Fee Related CN1273688C (en) 2003-12-04 2003-12-04 Culvert type river damming machine and river damming method therefor

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CN (1) CN1273688C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103938592A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-07-23 四川大学 Method for forming flow dividing holes in sand blocking ridges for flow stopping and dividing
CN104264623A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 四川大学 Stone blocking grate type three-dimensional roughening method for damming
CN108018827A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of bar that shuts off that bursts

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103938592A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-07-23 四川大学 Method for forming flow dividing holes in sand blocking ridges for flow stopping and dividing
CN103938592B (en) * 2013-12-06 2016-02-24 四川大学 Sediment trapping bank is offered tap hole and carries out the method shunted of damming
CN104264623A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 四川大学 Stone blocking grate type three-dimensional roughening method for damming
CN104264623B (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-05-11 四川大学 One is dammed and is added rough method with blocking stone grid formula solid
CN108018827A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of bar that shuts off that bursts

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