CN1363504A - Combined stack plate and its making method - Google Patents
Combined stack plate and its making method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1363504A CN1363504A CN 02114841 CN02114841A CN1363504A CN 1363504 A CN1363504 A CN 1363504A CN 02114841 CN02114841 CN 02114841 CN 02114841 A CN02114841 A CN 02114841A CN 1363504 A CN1363504 A CN 1363504A
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- support bar
- carrying surface
- stack plate
- combined stack
- surface lath
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Abstract
A combined stack pallet is composed of two side supporting bars, a central supporting bar, multiple surficial bearing lathes and fixing pins. Its making method includes such steps as machining all parts and fixing said lathes to said supporting bars by fixing pins. Its advantages include flexible assembly and disassembly, low cost and long service life.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pallet, particularly a kind of combined stack plate and manufacture method thereof.
(2) background technology
Generally all use pallet to come bearing goods, with the Forklift operation that makes things convenient for goods in counter, warehouse, to pile up and convey goods and pass in and out in the occasion of storage, airport, harbour, harbour and the transportation of other lot cargo.Traditional pallet all adopts timber to make basically, mainly equi-spaced apart is arranged with back-up block below the wood lath of some arrangement in parallels, and by nail each wood lath is fixed on the back-up block, be split into the application of force groove that the equidistant application of force fork for fork truck inserts between each back-up block.Though this pallet is simple in structure, also have significant disadvantages: (1) dismounting is difficult, poor for applicability; Because this pallet generally is to make according to adopting the kinds of goods size that will carry, and adopted nail to be fixedly coupled mode, so be difficult for taking apart other assembling, thereby can not adapt to the carriage requirement of the kinds of goods of multiple different size, can cause that goods drops or wastes loading space; (2) processing and manufacturing is cumbersome; Processing this pallet must bind the location with the nail correspondence, thereby relatively waste time and energy earlier with wood lath and back-up block difference planing operation again, and labour intensity is bigger; (3) anti-corrosive properties is poor; When the pallet of wooden structures uses, meet ponding or humidity in factory building or warehouse, very easily produce to rot or damage by worms, greatly reduction of service life and bring insect pest; (4) not environmental protection; Make this pallet and need expend a large amount of timber, will inevitably destroy large-area forest like this, cause destruction the Nature.In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, the patent No. is to disclose a kind of " structurally improved pallet " in 96202930.0 the Chinese utility model, this pallet is formed by the identical little square plate body of size and in conjunction with bar, use by the pallet that connects each plate body in conjunction with bar and can constitute different size with bolt, the pallet of this structure can break and be used in combination, use comparatively flexible, but because the mounting or dismounting bolt needs specialist tools such as spanner, so partition and combination are still very not convenient, and the volume of little square plate body is still bigger, disassembles when depositing still to take up space; Equally, the patent No. be disclosed in 97207139.9 the Chinese utility model " muscle material combination pallet " with and the patent No. be the still bigger shortcoming that takes up space after also there is dismounting in 00261635.1 disclosed " compound type wire rod pallet ", and owing to adopt the structure of muscle material or rack to make it can only carry the larger area kinds of goods, and can not load volume less article (because of it can be left out by mistake from grid), it is bigger to adopt the reinforcing bar material to constitute the weight of pallet so as it, it is not enough again to adopt non-metallic material to make intensity as it, can not carry heavier goods.The patent No. be in 00250564.9 the Chinese utility model disclosed " Plastic pallet for store house of expansion type " though can overcome that the anti-corrosive properties that wooden pallet exists is poor, the shortcoming of not environmental protection, but because it is made by integrally moulded, the inseparable fritter that splits into, thus also exist above-mentioned poor for applicability, deposit the problem that takes up space.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of existing pallet, provide that a kind of simple in structure, handling ease, mounting or dismounting are convenient, flexible, feature of environmental protection combined stack plate preferably.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of processing combinations thereof formula pallet.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: this combined stack plate comprises limit support bar, medial support bar, carrying surface lath, set pin, the limit support bar is positioned at the both sides of this combined stack plate, the carrying surface lath is positioned in the middle of this combined stack plate, and be connected on medial support bar and the limit support bar set pin captive joint limit support bar, medial support bar and carrying surface lath.
Described carrying surface lath two ends are provided with projection, and correspondence is processed with groove on the support bar of limit, and carrying surface lath and limit support bar are by projection and groove is chimeric is connected.
Described medial support bar upper end is provided with voussoir, is provided with the wedge groove in the middle of the carrying surface lath, and medial support bar is connected with the wedge groove is chimeric by voussoir with the carrying surface lath.
On the projection of described carrying surface lath and on the groove of limit support bar with and the voussoir of carrying surface lath on and be processed with cooresponding through hole on the wedge groove of carrying surface lath, set pin inserts in the cooresponding through hole.
The through hole lower end of described medial support bar and limit support bar is processed with to be convenient to point or anchor clamps stretch into and grip the shrinkage pool that pin withdraws from it.
Described carrying surface lath can be 3～10, and described medial support bar can be 1～4.
One end of described set pin is processed with boss, the other end is processed with plush copper, plush copper is positioned at the shrinkage pool of medial support bar or support bar lower end, limit, plush copper is provided with bayonet socket and plays the effect of positioning and fixing bonded assembly with the lower end that is connected to medial support bar and limit support bar through hole, the end surface shape of plush copper can be arc-shaped curved surface or conical suface, also can simply be processed into the plane.
Described set pin plush copper one end is processed with the groove of intersection, and cross recesses can be " ten " shape, " Y " shape, " * " shape or similar shape.
The downside of described medial support bar and limit support bar is processed with the application of force groove that can insert for the application of force fork of fork truck; The shape of application of force groove can be
Shape or
Shape.
This combined stack plate can be used materials such as timber, plastics, metal, cardboard, can only use above-mentioned a kind of material, also can be used in combination above-mentioned multiple material simultaneously; Most preferably material is plastics.
A kind of manufacture method of processing combinations thereof formula pallet comprises the steps: (1) processing limit support bar, medial support bar, carrying surface lath, set pin; (2) connect carrying surface lath and limit support bar and medial support bar, and the carrying surface lath is communicated with the through hole cooperation of limit support bar and medial support bar; (3) set pin is inserted in the through hole carrying surface lath and limit support bar and medial support bar are fixed together.
Described limit support bar, medial support bar, carrying surface lath and set pin are Plastic Parts, with the processes of injection moulding or blowing.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: (1) mounting or dismounting are flexible, and comformability is strong; Because being the array mode of similar building blocks, this combined stack plate constitutes, each component volume is less, commonality good, and installing/dismounting can be finished by staff, do not need special instrument, so this combined stack plate can conveniently be combined into required size (only needing to change the limit support bar and the length of medial support bar and the bar number of carrying surface lath gets final product) according to the size of the cargo-carring goods of want, and can after use, disassemble into less member and deposit, shared spatial volume is less; (2) handling ease, low cost of manufacture; Because this component volume is less, and can distinguish processing separately, so processing and manufacturing does not need relatively large equipment or mould, thereby cost is relatively low; (3) anti-corrosive properties is good, long service life; The material of this combined stack plate can adopt antiseptic property plastics preferably, but long-term use can not produce the phenomenon of rotting or damaging by worms in the environment that ponding or humidity are arranged, and service life is very long, generally can use more than 10 years; (4) environment protecting is obvious; This combined stack plate can adopt a large amount of processing and manufacturings of environmentally-friendly plastic, the wooden pallet of replaceable present use and be applied in the occasion that all need use pallet, because the range of use of pallet is extremely wide, and enormous amount, thereby this combined stack plate can save a large amount of timber, and environment protecting is very good.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this combined stack plate.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of combined stack plate shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of combined stack plate shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is that combined stack plate A-A shown in Figure 3 is to cutaway view.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the set pin of combined stack plate shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 is the upward view of set pin shown in Figure 5.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows concrete structure of the present invention, as seen from Figure 1, this combined stack plate is combined by 1,3, medial support bar of two limit support bars 2, seven 4,21 set pins 5 of carrying surface lath, limit support bar 1,3 is positioned at the both sides of this combined stack plate, carrying surface lath 4 is positioned in the middle of this combined stack plate, and bridge joint is on medial support bar 2 and limit support bar 1,3, set pin 5 captive joint limit support bars 1,3, medial support bar 2 and carrying surface lath 4; Fig. 2 shows the bottom shape after the installation of this combined stack plate, Fig. 3 shows the side view of this combined stack plate, by Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 as seen, the downside of medial support bar 2 of this combined stack plate and limit support bar 1,3 is processed with being shaped as of can inserting for the application of force fork of fork truck
Application of force groove 6; Fig. 4 shows concrete connection structure between each member of this combined stack plate, as seen from Figure 4, carrying surface lath 4 two ends are provided with projection 8, and correspondence is processed with groove 7 on the limit support bar 1,3, and carrying surface lath 4 and limit support bar 1,3 are by projection 8 and 7 chimeric connections of groove; Similarly, medial support bar 2 upper ends are provided with voussoir 9, are provided with wedge grooves 10 in the middle of the carrying surface lath 4, and medial support bar 2 and carrying surface lath 4 are by voussoir 9 and 10 chimeric connections of wedge groove; On the projection 8 of carrying surface lath 4 and on the groove 7 of limit support bar 1,3 with the voussoir 9 that reaches carrying surface lath 4 on and be processed with the through hole 11 of corresponding connection on the wedge groove 10 of carrying surface lath 4, through hole 11 lower ends are processed with to be convenient to point or anchor clamps stretch into and grip pin 5 and make its shrinkage pool that withdraws from 12, set pin 5 inserts in the through hole 11, and the one end stretches out and is positioned at shrinkage pool 12; The concrete structure of set pin 5 is seen Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, as seen from Figure 5, one end of set pin 5 is processed with boss 13, the other end is processed with plush copper 15, plush copper 15 can stretch into medial support bar 2 or limit support bar 1, in the shrinkage pool 12 of 3 lower ends, plush copper 15 is provided with bayonet socket 14 to be connected to medial support bar 2 and limit support bar 1, the effect of positioning and fixing bonded assembly is played in 3 through hole 11 lower ends, the end surface shape of plush copper 15 is an arc-shaped curved surface, plush copper 15 1 ends of set pin 5 are processed with the groove 16 that " ten " shape is intersected, as shown in Figure 6, groove 16 is divided into four parts with plush copper 15, pinches or with the collapsible plush copper 15 of this four part of tool set pin 5 is withdrawed from from the other end with hand.
Adopt plastics to make combinations thereof formula pallet, concrete procedure of processing is: (1) utilizes Shooting Technique processing limit support bar 1,3, medial support bar 2, carrying surface lath 4, set pin 5; (2) carrying surface lath 4 is overlapped on limit support bar 1,3 and the medial support bar 2, and carrying surface lath 4 is communicated with through hole 11 cooperations of limit support bar 1,3 and medial support bar 2; (3) set pin 5 is inserted through holes 11, utilize the bayonet socket 14 of plush copper 15 to be connected to through hole 11 lower ends of medial support bar 2 and limit support bar 1,3, carrying surface lath 4 and limit support bar 1,3 and medial support bar 2 are fixed together.
Can assemble out this combined stack plate by above-mentioned steps, after finishing using, take out set pin 5, can split carrying surface lath 4, limit support bar 1,3 and medial support bar 2, be stacked together and deposit with hand or instrument; Load bigger or less article as needs, only need select more carrying surface lath 4 of long limit support bar 1,3 and medial support bar 2 and bar number or short limit support bar 1,3 and medial support bar 2 and the less carrying surface lath 4 of bar number for use; If required loaded area is bigger, the quantity that also can increase medial support bar 2 is to satisfy the requirement of intensity.
The foregoing description is preferred embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification of being done under spirit of the present invention and the technology or substitutes; all should be the displacement of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of combined stack plate, it is characterized in that: comprise limit support bar (1,3), medial support bar (2), carrying surface lath (4), set pin (5), limit support bar (1,3) is positioned at the both sides of this combined stack plate, carrying surface lath (4) is positioned in the middle of this combined stack plate, and be connected on medial support bar (2) and the limit support bar (1,3) set pin (5) captive joint limit support bar (1,3), medial support bar (2) and carrying surface lath (4).
2, combined stack plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carrying surface lath (4) two ends are provided with projection (8), limit support bar (1,3) is gone up correspondence and is processed with groove (7), and carrying surface lath (4) and limit support bar (1,3) are by projection (8) and chimeric connection of groove (7).
3, combined stack plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described medial support bar (2) upper end is provided with voussoir (9), be provided with wedge groove (10) in the middle of the carrying surface lath (4), medial support bar (2) and carrying surface lath (4) are by voussoir (9) and chimeric connection of wedge groove (10).
4, combined stack plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the projection (8) of described carrying surface lath (4) is gone up and the groove (7) of limit support bar (1,3) upward upward and on the wedge groove (10) of carrying surface lath (4) is processed with cooresponding through hole (11) with the voussoir (9) that reaches carrying surface lath (4), and set pin (5) inserts in the cooresponding through hole (11).
5, combined stack plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: through hole (11) lower end of described medial support bar (2) and limit support bar (1,3) is processed with shrinkage pool (12).
6, combined stack plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described carrying surface lath (4) is 3～10, and described medial support bar (2) is 1～4.
7, combined stack plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of described set pin (5) is processed with boss (13), the other end is processed with plush copper (15), plush copper (15) is positioned at the shrinkage pool (12) of medial support bar (2) or limit support bar (1,3) lower end, plush copper (15) is provided with bayonet socket (14), the end surface shape of plush copper (15) is an arc-shaped curved surface, is processed with the groove (16) of intersection, and cross recesses (16) is " ten " shape, " Y " shape or " * " shape.
8, combined stack plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the downside of described medial support bar (2) and limit support bar (1,3) is processed with application of force groove (6).
9, a kind of manufacture method of processing combinations thereof formula pallet comprises the steps: (1) processing limit support bar (1,3), medial support bar (2), carrying surface lath (4), set pin (5); (2) connect carrying surface lath (4) and limit support bar (1,3) and medial support bar (2), and carrying surface lath (4) is communicated with through hole (11) cooperation of limit support bar (1,3) and medial support bar (2); (3) will in set pin (5) the insertion through hole (11) carrying surface lath (4) and limit support bar (1,3) and medial support bar (2) be fixed together.
10, combined stack plate according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described limit support bar (1,3), medial support bar (2), carrying surface lath (4) and set pin (5) are Plastic Parts, with the processes of injection moulding or blowing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02114841 CN1363504A (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2002-02-08 | Combined stack plate and its making method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02114841 CN1363504A (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2002-02-08 | Combined stack plate and its making method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1363504A true CN1363504A (en) | 2002-08-14 |
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ID=4743326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02114841 Pending CN1363504A (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2002-02-08 | Combined stack plate and its making method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1363504A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105253424A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 张家港市盛一包装有限公司 | Detachable weighing tray |
| TWI605981B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-11-21 | 亞比斯包材工場股份有限公司 | Pallet |
| WO2020134094A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | 吴铭远 | Combined pallet structure |
-
2002
- 2002-02-08 CN CN 02114841 patent/CN1363504A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105253424A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 张家港市盛一包装有限公司 | Detachable weighing tray |
| TWI605981B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-11-21 | 亞比斯包材工場股份有限公司 | Pallet |
| WO2020134094A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | 吴铭远 | Combined pallet structure |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |