CN117803146B - Various steel tile roof photovoltaic module - Google Patents
Various steel tile roof photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117803146B CN117803146B CN202410223593.1A CN202410223593A CN117803146B CN 117803146 B CN117803146 B CN 117803146B CN 202410223593 A CN202410223593 A CN 202410223593A CN 117803146 B CN117803146 B CN 117803146B
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- Prior art keywords
- steel tile
- presser foot
- color steel
- clamping plate
- presser
- Prior art date
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009964 serging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
- E04D1/06—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of metal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic assembly components, and discloses a color steel tile roof photovoltaic component, which comprises a color steel tile, and further comprises an assembly component, wherein the assembly component is meshed and fixed on the color steel tile, a guide rail is arranged on the assembly component and used for installing a photovoltaic panel thereon, and the assembly component comprises a fixing frame and two presser feet, wherein the fixing frame and the two presser feet are respectively used for clamping the color steel tile in a meshed manner on two sides of the color steel tile, a threaded column is connected to the top of the presser foot and upwards penetrates through the fixing frame, and a nut is connected to the threaded column in a threaded manner and used for locking the presser foot and the fixing frame. Through seting up the waist hole on various steel tile, pass waist hole cooperation nut locking presser foot and mount with the presser foot, cause the sawtooth on the presser foot to interlock the bottom of various steel tile, and set up in the outside elasticity staple bolt side direction extrusion presser foot of two presser feet and make its shrink to the middle part, the sawtooth of presser foot receives reverse tooth to pressure and further interlock with various steel tile surface, stabilizes its fixed state in circumference direction, improves fixed effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic assembly components, and particularly relates to a color steel tile roof photovoltaic component.
Background
Photovoltaic panels are currently installed in a large number of applications on the surface of buildings, where it is also one of the more common ways to arrange photovoltaic panels on color steel tile roofs. The existing installation mode mainly aims at arranging corresponding assembly components for different configurations of the color steel tile, adopts corresponding clamping pieces designed for the color steel tile for combined installation so as to achieve better matching performance, but the clamping components cannot be equally applicable to other color steel tile structures. For example, fixing clamping blocks corresponding to the edges are arranged on the lockstitching edges of the vertical color steel tiles, and then the fixing clamping blocks are fastened through bolts, but the adaptability of the fixing clamping blocks is not available due to the difference of the lockstitching edge specifications of the color steel tiles with different specifications.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a photovoltaic module of a color steel tile roof, and a serging structure with uniform specification is arranged on the color steel tile, so that the photovoltaic module can be used for assembling a large number of same type of fixed clamping blocks and serging modules, and the complexity of design and selection is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the invention provides a color steel tile roof photovoltaic module.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a color steel tile roof photovoltaic component, which comprises a color steel tile and also comprises,
The assembly component is fixedly meshed on the color steel tile,
A rail mounted on the mounting assembly and adapted to mount a photovoltaic panel thereon,
The assembly component comprises a plurality of mounting assemblies,
A fixing frame and two presser feet for clamping the color steel tile in a meshed manner on two sides of the color steel tile,
A screw thread column connected to the top of the presser foot and penetrating upward through the fixing frame,
The nut is in threaded connection with the threaded column and used for locking the presser foot and the fixing frame;
The nut is locked, the limiting block is not propped between the pressing blocks under the action of the falling mechanism, and the two pressing blocks are oppositely tightened through the elastic hoops coated on the outside.
Preferably, the falling-off mechanism is a guide block which is arranged on the inclined plane of the surface of the presser foot and is matched with the inclined plane of the presser foot and is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame,
The limiting block is adhered to the presser foot,
When the nut is locked, the two presser feet move upwards and slide in opposite directions in a matched mode with the guide block, so that the bonding part of the limiting block is broken and falls off.
Preferably, the falling mechanism comprises a connecting strip arranged on a limiting block and a cutter arranged on a presser foot,
The limiting block is connected to the inner cavity wall of the thread column through a connecting strip,
When the nut is locked, the two presser feet drive the cutter to extrude and cut off the connecting strip, so that the limiting block falls off.
Preferably, it is characterized in that: the section of the limiting block is trapezoid, and opposite sides of the bottoms of the two pressing feet are inclined planes which are matched with the inclined planes of the limiting block.
Preferably, one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a T-shaped groove penetrating upwards in a unidirectional mode is formed in the inclined surface of one presser foot, and the sliding block is installed in the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the fixing frame comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are movably connected through a guide column, and the upper clamping plate is limited upwards by the guide column.
Preferably, the fixing frame further comprises two symmetrically arranged lock rails, the lock rails are clamped with fixing clamping blocks, and the fixing clamping blocks positioned in the middle are tightly assembled on the lock rails through the cooperation of nuts by the upper clamping plates and the lower clamping plates.
Preferably, the fixing clamp splice comprises a locking cantilever, and a waist hole is formed in the locking cantilever and used for being matched with a bolt to fix the guide rail on the locking cantilever.
Preferably, the fixed clamping block further comprises,
A bending opening which is pressed by the upper clamping plate, bent at an included angle with the main body of the fixed clamping block and flatly attached to the bottom of the upper clamping plate,
An outer buckle locking edge which deflects inwards to be clamped with the rail locking groove after bending of the bent opening,
The supporting edge is pressed down by the upper clamping plate and is buckled into the groove of the lock rail,
The inner buckle lock edge is abutted against the support edge to limit after being bent.
Preferably, the thickness of the section bar at the supporting edge is lower than that of the section bar at the joint of the bending port and the main body of the fixed clamping block,
When the upper clamping plate is pressed down, the supporting edge is bent before the bending opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, the waist holes are formed in the color steel tiles, the presser feet penetrate through the waist holes to be matched with the nuts to lock the presser feet and the fixing frame, so that the saw teeth on the presser feet are meshed with the bottoms of the color steel tiles, the elastic anchor ear arranged outside the two presser feet laterally extrudes the presser feet to enable the presser feet to shrink towards the middle part, the saw teeth of the presser feet are subjected to reverse tooth direction pressure to further mesh with the surfaces of the color steel tiles, the fixing state of the presser feet is stabilized in the circumferential direction, and the fixing effect is improved.
According to the invention, the limiting blocks erected in the middle parts of the two are kept at the relative positions in the initial state, the conditions of uneven moving distance and offset are prevented, the elastic anchor clamps can be elastically contracted in the initial state without directly affecting the presser foot, the limiting blocks fall off in the upward engagement process of the presser foot, the falling-off mechanism adopts a mode that the inclined plane sliding convergence is adopted to enable the bonding part to be broken or cut off the connecting point of the elastic anchor clamps, and the limiting blocks can be left on the presser foot after the limiting state is released, so that the follow-up recycling is facilitated.
The clamping structure is in a loose shape in the initial state, so that the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, the upper clamping plate is pressed downwards to elastically bend the arch-shaped configuration of the supporting edge when the nut is locked, and the arch-shaped configuration is extended to the groove of the locking rail to be in conflict limit with the inner wall of the groove of the locking rail. The bent opening at the outer side is also affected by pressure, the locking cantilever is driven to deflect with the outer buckling locking edge, the outer buckling locking edge can be buckled into a groove of a locking rail to be fastened, the locking cantilever is firmly gripped on a fixing frame, the main body part of a fixed clamping block is unchanged, the locking cantilever part is designed according to different guide rail assembly requirements, and the design and selection difficulty is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembled component of the present invention shown disassembled;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a shedding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a shedding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an initial state of the fixing clip of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a locked state of the fixing clip of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. color steel tile; 200. assembling the assembly; 201. a nut; 202. a guide post; 203. fixing the clamping blocks; 2031. locking the cantilever; 2032. bending the mouth; 2033. outer button lockstitch; 2034. inner button lockstitching; 2035. a support edge; 204. a threaded column; 205. an elastic hoop; 206. a presser foot; 2061. connecting strips; 2062. a cutter; 2066. a limiting block; 2067. a slide block; 207. a fixing frame; 2071. an upper clamping plate; 2072. locking a rail; 2073. a lower clamping plate; 2074. a guide block; 300. a guide rail; 400. a photovoltaic panel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a color steel tile roof photovoltaic module, which comprises a color steel tile 100, and further comprises an assembly module 200, wherein the assembly module 200 is snap-fastened to the color steel tile 100,
A rail 300, the rail 300 being mounted on the mounting assembly 200 and being used for mounting the photovoltaic panel 400 thereon,
The mounting assembly 200 includes a plurality of mounting assemblies,
A fixing frame 207 and two presser feet 206 for respectively clamping the color steel tile 100 in a snap-in manner on two sides of the color steel tile 100,
A threaded post 204 attached to the top of a presser foot 206 and passing upwardly through a mount 207,
A nut 201 screwed to the screw column 204 for locking the presser foot 206 and the fixing frame 207;
wherein, the presser feet 206 are provided with saw teeth and slidingly connected to the bottom of the threaded column 204, and the two presser feet 206 keep their relative positions unchanged by the limiting block 2066 arranged therebetween, when the nut 201 is locked, the limiting block 2066 is no longer supported between the presser feet 206 under the action of the falling mechanism, and the two presser feet 206 are tightened in opposite directions by the elastic hoops 205 wrapped outside.
According to the technical scheme, the color steel tile 100 is clamped in the middle through the cooperation of the presser foot 206 and the fixing frame 207, the waist hole is formed in the top of the color steel tile 100, the presser foot 206 penetrates through the waist hole from top to bottom and rotates ninety degrees to enable the color steel tile 100 at the waist hole to be located between the presser foot 206 and the fixing frame 207, then the upper nut 201 is arranged to lock the presser foot 206 and the fixing frame 207, in the process of locking the presser foot 206, the presser foot 206 ascends to clamp the bottom of the color steel tile 100 through the saw teeth arranged on the presser foot 206, the elastic anchor 205 arranged outside the two presser feet 206 laterally extrudes the presser foot 206 to enable the presser foot 206 to shrink towards the middle, the top of the presser foot 206 is slidably connected with the threaded column 204, namely, the presser foot 206 can slide towards the middle along the threaded column 204, and the two presser feet 206 keep the relative positions in the initial state through the limiting blocks 2066 erected in the middle of the presser foot 206, the limiting state is released in the process of upwards clamping the presser foot 206, accordingly the effect of tightening the two presser feet 206 towards the middle is achieved, the surface of the color steel tile 100 is further clamped by the saw teeth due to reverse tooth pressure, and the fixing effect is improved in the circumferential stable fixing state.
As shown in fig. 5, the falling-off mechanism is a guide block 2074 which is opened on the inclined surface of the presser foot 206 and is matched with the inclined surface of the presser foot 206 and is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame 207,
The stopper 2066 is adhered to the presser foot 206,
When the nut 201 is locked, the two presser feet 206 slide upwards in a matching way with the guide block 2074 in a opposite direction so as to lead the bonding part of the limiting block 2066 to be broken and fall off.
In this embodiment, the stopper 2066 is installed between the presser feet 206 in an adhesion manner, when the nut 201 is locked, the presser feet 206 are pulled up, the inclined surface formed at the top of the stopper is adhered to the guiding block 2074 to slide, so that the presser feet 206 are synchronously tightened inwards, the stopper 2066 is installed on the inclined surfaces at the bottoms of the two presser feet 206, and is adhered, so that the stopper 2066 is pushed downwards by the sliding action of the inclined surfaces when the presser feet 206 are tightened inwards, and the stopper 2066 is broken at the adhesion position of the stopper 2066, so that the stopper 2066 does not support the presser feet 206 any more, and the elastic hoops 205 can tighten the two presser feet 206 inwards.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the falling mechanism is a joint bar 2061 provided on the stopper 2066 and a cutter 2062 provided on the presser foot 206,
Stopper 2066 is attached to the lumen wall of threaded post 204 by means of tab 2061,
When the nut 201 is locked, the two presser feet 206 move upward to drive the cutter 2062 to squeeze and cut off the joint strip 2061, so that the limiting block 2066 falls off.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, in this embodiment, the stopper 2066 is fixed on two side walls of the threaded column 204 by the joint strip 2061, and as can be seen from the illustration, the bottom of the threaded column 204 is in a cylindrical configuration with open grooves on two sides, so that two ends of the joint strip 2061 can be connected to the inner wall of the threaded column 204, and when the nut 201 continues to tighten, the presser foot 206 moves upward to drive the cutter 2062 to move upward slightly synchronously to cut off the joint strip 2061 from bottom to top, thereby releasing the fixation state of the joint strip 2061. When the elastic anchor 205 tightens the two presser feet 206 inward, the presser feet 206 are pushed down by the inclined surfaces of the stopper 2066 and the bottom of the presser feet 206, and the presser feet 206 are separated from the support state.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the stopper 2066 has a trapezoidal cross section, and the opposite sides of the bottoms of the two presser feet 206 are inclined surfaces that match the inclined surfaces of the stopper 2066.
The main reason for adopting the inclined plane is that the supporting function of the limiting block 2066 on the presser feet 206 at the two sides is convenient to be released, the limiting block 2066 is pushed down by the pressing foot 206 which is folded towards the middle part and pushed away by the inclined plane.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a sliding block 2067 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 2066, a T-shaped groove penetrating in an upward unidirectional manner is formed in the inclined surface of one presser foot 206, and the sliding block 2067 is slidably mounted in the T-shaped groove.
The cooperation of the slider 2067 and the T-shaped groove is used to prevent the stopper 2066 from falling, and since the T-shaped groove is penetrated upwards in a unidirectional manner and the bottom of the T-shaped groove is not penetrated, the slider 2067 can slide downwards along the T-shaped groove to finally limit the stopper 2066 at a position which does not prop the presser foot 206 and cannot fall, so that the subsequent recovery and recycling are facilitated, and if the stopper 2066 is installed in an adhesive manner, the adhesive manner can be used directly.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the fixing frame 207 includes an upper clamping plate 2071 and a lower clamping plate 2073, the upper clamping plate 2071 and the lower clamping plate 2073 are movably connected through a guide post 202, and the upper clamping plate 2071 is limited upward by the guide post 202.
The upper clamping plate 2071 and the lower clamping plate 2073 are movably installed, the guide column 202 plays a role in guiding, limiting and supporting, the effect of enhancing the overall structural strength of the assembly is achieved, and the upper clamping plate 2071 is prevented from deflecting and loosening.
As shown in fig. 4, 8 and 9, the fixing frame 207 further includes two symmetrically arranged locking rails 2072, the locking rails 2072 are clamped with fixing clamping blocks 203, and the upper clamping plate 2071 and the lower clamping plate 2073 are matched with each other through nuts 201 to tightly press and assemble the fixing clamping blocks 203 located in the middle on the locking rails 2072.
The two symmetrically arranged locking rails 2072 provide two symmetrical fixing bases for the fixing clamp blocks 203, the locking rails 2072 are fixedly connected to the lower clamp plate 2073, and when the nut 201 is locked, the upper clamp plate 2071 is pushed downwards, and the fixing clamp blocks 203 are arranged on the fixing frame 207 in a pressing mode.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the fixing clamp block 203 includes a locking cantilever 2031, and a waist hole is formed on the locking cantilever 2031 for fixing the guide rail 300 thereon in cooperation with a bolt.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the locking cantilever 2031 is adapted to the guide rail 300 by adopting a double-layer reinforcing structure, thereby achieving high supporting strength, and the fixing clamp block 203 is integrally formed. The configuration of the locking cantilever 2031 may be changed according to the type of the guide rail to be adapted, for example, the locking cantilever 2031 is provided on one side as shown in the drawings, or the double-sided locking cantilever 2031 may be adopted according to the installation requirement, but the main body portion of the fixing clamp block 203 is not changed, so that the replacement installation assembly of the application can flexibly adapt to various types of photovoltaic modules.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the fixed clamping block 203 further includes,
The bent opening 2032, the bent opening 2032 is bent by the included angle between the upper clamping plate 2071 and the main body of the fixed clamping block 203 and is flatly attached to the bottom of the upper clamping plate 2071,
An outer buckling edge 2033, the outer buckling edge 2033 deflects inwards to be clamped with a groove of the locking rail 2072 after the bent opening 2032 is bent,
Support edge 2035. Support edge 2035 is folded down by upper clamp plate 2071 and snapped into a recess in lock rail 2072,
The inner snap lock edge 2034 abuts against and limits the support edge 2035 after the support edge 2035 is bent.
In the initial assembly state shown in fig. 8, a set of clamping structures comprising an outer buckling edge 2033 and a supporting edge 2035 are provided on both sides of the fixing clamping block 203, and in the initial state, the clamping structures are in a loose shape, which is for convenient disassembly and assembly, and after a proper fixing clamping block 203 is selected, the fixing clamping block 203 can be initially sleeved on the locking rail 2072. The assembly nut 201 is then continuously locked, so that the upper clamping plate 2071 is pressed downwards to fix the clamping block 203, the arched configuration of the supporting edge 2035 cannot collide with the locking rail 2072 in the preliminary assembly, and the arched configuration of the supporting edge 2035 can be elastically bent and extends towards the groove of the locking rail 2072 to collide with the inner wall of the groove to be limited when the upper clamping plate 2071 is pressed downwards. The outer bent opening 2032 is also affected by pressure, the top of the bent opening 2032 forms an included angle of about 10 degrees with the bottom of the upper clamping plate 2071 in the initial state, and after the press fitting is completed, the included angle is 0 degrees, and the locking cantilever 2031 and the outer buckling and locking edge 2033 are driven to deflect, so that the outer buckling and locking edge 2033 can be buckled into a groove of the locking rail 2072 to realize fastening, and the outer buckling and locking edge 2033 can be matched with the supporting edge 2035 to be clamped on two sides of the locking rail 2072 at the moment. The waist hole is formed in the top of the locking cantilever 2031, and the waist hole can be horizontally assembled with the guide rail 300.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the thickness of the profile at the supporting edge 2035 is lower than the thickness of the profile at the junction of the bent opening 2032 and the main body of the fixing clamp block 203,
When the upper clamping plate 2071 is pressed down, the supporting edge 2035 is bent before the bending opening 2032.
The thickness of the supporting edge 2035 is smaller than the thickness of the profile at the connection part of the bent opening 2032 and the main body of the fixing clamp block 203, so that the supporting edge 2035 is bent first, the main body of the fixing clamp block 203 is reduced, the height of the outer buckling edge 2033 is reduced, the outer buckling edge 2033 downwards reaches the groove of the locking rail 2072, and then the main body of the fixing clamp block 203 is fixed in height through the abutting connection of the inner buckling edge 2034. Then the profile at the junction of the bent opening 2032 and the main body of the fixing clamp block 203 is bent to enable the outer buckling edge 2033 to buckle inwards.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
Firstly, a waist hole is formed in the top of a color steel tile 100, a presser foot 206 is matched with a fixing frame 207 to clamp the color steel tile 100, then nuts 201 are used for locking the presser foot 206 and the fixing frame 207, saw teeth on the presser foot 206 are used for clamping the bottom of the color steel tile 100, an elastic anchor ear 205 arranged outside the two presser feet 206 laterally extrudes the presser foot 206 to enable the presser foot 206 to shrink towards the middle, the top of the presser foot 206 is in sliding connection with a threaded column 204, namely, the presser foot 206 can slide towards the middle along the threaded column 204, the two presser feet 206 keep the relative position in an initial state through a limiting block 2066 erected in the middle of the two presser feet, the limiting state is released, the elastic anchor ear 205 is enabled to act to tighten the two presser feet 206 towards the middle, and saw teeth of the presser foot 206 are subjected to reverse tooth pressure to strengthen the clamping force of the color steel tile 100;
The uniform fixing frame 207 is configured for mounting the fixing clamping block 203, and the fixing clamping block 203 is also improved, and two sides of the fixing clamping block 203 are provided with a clamping structure under a group of conditions consisting of an outer buckling edge 2033 and a supporting edge 2035, so that the fixing clamping block is convenient to assemble after being loosened initially. The assembly nut 201 is then continuously locked, so that the upper clamping plate 2071 is pressed downwards to fix the clamping block 203, the arched configuration of the supporting edge 2035 cannot collide with the locking rail 2072 in the preliminary assembly, and the arched configuration of the supporting edge 2035 can be elastically bent and extends towards the groove of the locking rail 2072 to collide with the inner wall of the groove to be limited when the upper clamping plate 2071 is pressed downwards. And the joint of the outer bent port 2032 and the main body is bent to drive the locking cantilever 2031 and the outer buckling and locking edge 2033 to deflect, so that the outer buckling and locking edge 2033 can be buckled into a groove of the locking rail 2072 to be matched with the supporting edge 2035 and clamped on two sides of the locking rail 2072.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a various steel tile roof photovoltaic module, includes various steel tile (100), its characterized in that: also included is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device,
The assembly component (200), the assembly component (200) is fixed on the color steel tile (100) in a snap fit way,
A rail (300), said rail (300) being mounted on the mounting assembly (200) and being adapted for mounting a photovoltaic panel (400) thereon,
The mounting assembly (200) includes,
A fixing frame (207) and two presser feet (206) which are respectively used for clamping the color steel tile (100) in a clamping way on the two sides of the color steel tile (100),
A threaded post (204) connected to the top of the presser foot (206) and passing upwardly through the mount (207),
A nut (201) screwed on the screw column (204) and used for locking the presser foot (206) and the fixing frame (207);
The presser feet (206) are provided with saw teeth and are connected to the bottoms of the threaded columns (204) in a sliding manner, the relative positions of the two presser feet (206) are kept unchanged through limiting blocks (2066) arranged between the two presser feet, when the nut (201) is locked, the limiting blocks (2066) are not propped between the presser feet (206) under the action of a falling-off mechanism, and the two presser feet (206) are tightened in opposite directions through elastic hoops (205) wrapped outside;
the fixing frame (207) comprises an upper clamping plate (2071) and a lower clamping plate (2073), the upper clamping plate (2071) and the lower clamping plate (2073) are movably connected through a guide column (202), and the upper clamping plate (2071) is limited upwards by the guide column (202);
The fixing frame (207) further comprises two symmetrically arranged lock rails (2072), the lock rails (2072) are clamped with fixed clamping blocks (203), and the upper clamping plate (2071) and the lower clamping plate (2073) are matched through nuts (201) to tightly press and assemble the fixed clamping blocks (203) positioned in the middle on the lock rails (2072);
the fixing clamp block (203) comprises a locking cantilever (2031), and a waist hole is formed in the locking cantilever (2031) and is used for being matched with a bolt to fix the guide rail (300) on the locking cantilever;
The fixed clamping block (203) also comprises,
A bending port (2032), wherein the bending port (2032) is pressed by the upper clamping plate (2071) to bend with the main body included angle of the fixed clamping block (203) and is flatly attached to the bottom of the upper clamping plate (2071),
An outer buckle lockstitch (2033), wherein the outer buckle lockstitch (2033) deflects inwards to be clamped with a groove of a lock rail (2072) after a bent opening (2032) is bent,
A supporting edge (2035), wherein the supporting edge (2035) is pressed down by the upper clamping plate (2071) and is folded into a groove of the lock rail (2072),
The inner buckle lock edge (2034) is abutted against the support edge (2035) to limit after the support edge (2035) is bent.
2. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic assembly of claim 1, wherein: the falling-off mechanism is a guide block (2074) which is arranged on the inclined surface of the presser foot (206) and is matched with the inclined surface of the presser foot (206) and is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame (207),
The limiting block (2066) is adhered to the presser foot (206),
When the nut (201) is locked, the two presser feet (206) move upwards to slide in opposite directions in cooperation with the guide block (2074) so as to cause the bonding part of the limiting block (2066) to be broken and fall off.
3. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic assembly of claim 1, wherein: the falling mechanism comprises a connecting bar (2061) arranged on the limiting block (2066) and a cutter (2062) arranged on the presser foot (206),
The limiting block (2066) is connected to the inner cavity wall of the thread column (204) through a connecting strip (2061),
When the nut (201) is locked, the two presser feet (206) move upwards to drive the cutter (2062) to extrude and cut off the joint strip (2061) so as to lead the limiting block (2066) to fall off.
4. A color steel tile roof photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the cross section of the limiting block (2066) is trapezoid, and the opposite sides of the bottoms of the two pressing feet (206) are inclined surfaces which are matched with the inclined surfaces of the limiting block (2066).
5. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic assembly of claim 4, wherein: one side of the limiting block (2066) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (2067), a T-shaped groove penetrating upwards in a unidirectional way is formed in the inclined surface of one presser foot (206), and the sliding block (2067) is slidably arranged in the T-shaped groove.
6. The color steel tile roof photovoltaic assembly of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the section bar at the supporting edge (2035) is lower than that at the joint of the bending port (2032) and the main body of the fixed clamping block (203),
When the upper clamping plate (2071) is pressed down, the supporting edge (2035) bends before the bending opening (2032).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410223593.1A CN117803146B (en) | 2024-02-29 | 2024-02-29 | Various steel tile roof photovoltaic module |
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| CN202410223593.1A CN117803146B (en) | 2024-02-29 | 2024-02-29 | Various steel tile roof photovoltaic module |
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| CN117803146A CN117803146A (en) | 2024-04-02 |
| CN117803146B true CN117803146B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107743010A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-27 | 浙江京禾电子科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module vertically with color steel tile attachment structure |
| CN108071195A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏晨科新能源有限公司 | A kind of color steel tile fixture |
| CN108173486A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 宁波大智机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of color steel tile roof attachments of solar energy photovoltaic panel |
| WO2020058353A1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-26 | Forec Produktions Ab | An assembly for mounting solar panels and use of the assembly |
| CN218437874U (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-02-03 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | Various steel tile roof photovoltaic mounting structure |
-
2024
- 2024-02-29 CN CN202410223593.1A patent/CN117803146B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108071195A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏晨科新能源有限公司 | A kind of color steel tile fixture |
| CN107743010A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-27 | 浙江京禾电子科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module vertically with color steel tile attachment structure |
| CN108173486A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-15 | 宁波大智机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of color steel tile roof attachments of solar energy photovoltaic panel |
| WO2020058353A1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-26 | Forec Produktions Ab | An assembly for mounting solar panels and use of the assembly |
| CN218437874U (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-02-03 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | Various steel tile roof photovoltaic mounting structure |
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| CN117803146A (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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