CN117142575B - Agricultural drinking water purifying treatment equipment - Google Patents
Agricultural drinking water purifying treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117142575B CN117142575B CN202311392908.7A CN202311392908A CN117142575B CN 117142575 B CN117142575 B CN 117142575B CN 202311392908 A CN202311392908 A CN 202311392908A CN 117142575 B CN117142575 B CN 117142575B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- cavity
- resin layer
- partition
- arc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Ca] ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 12
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J49/00—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor
- B01J49/75—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor of water softeners
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and particularly discloses agricultural drinking water purifying treatment equipment, wherein a first resin layer and a second resin layer divide an annular cavity into a brine cavity and a purifying cavity, a first partition plate divides the purifying cavity into two independent cavities, a second partition plate and a third partition plate divide the brine cavity into a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, a driving device can simultaneously enable the second partition plate and the third partition plate to rotate in opposite directions when driving the first partition plate to rotate in the purifying cavity, and the first cavity can be communicated with the second cavity when the second partition plate rotates to a set position towards the first resin layer, and the third cavity can be communicated with the second cavity when the third partition plate rotates to a set position towards the second resin layer; this farming drinking water purification treatment facility makes its function of recovering the demineralized water through adopting the mode of soaking to replace calcium magnesium ion in the resin layer, and replacement efficiency is higher, and can practice thrift salt water, avoids causing the waste of salt water resource.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to agricultural drinking water purifying treatment equipment.
Background
In order to ensure the health of agricultural drinking water, tap water is usually required to be softened, an ion exchange resin layer is usually used for the softening treatment, calcium and magnesium ions in water are replaced by sodium ions adsorbed by the resin, the resin adsorbs the calcium and magnesium ions and the sodium ions enter the water, so that the replaced water is softened water with removed hardness, but the effectiveness of removing the calcium and magnesium ions by the resin is gradually reduced along with the increase of the calcium and magnesium ions in the resin, and after the resin adsorbs a certain amount of the calcium and magnesium ions, the resin is required to be regenerated, the resin layer is treated by high-concentration sodium salt water in the regeneration process, the hardness ions on the resin layer are replaced again, and the replacement function of the resin layer is recovered.
In the related art, when the resin layer is treated with sodium salt water of high concentration, the resin layer is generally washed with a brine solution, however, the brine solution passes through the resin layer for a short time, so that the efficiency of substitution of calcium and magnesium ions on the resin layer is low and much brine is consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides agricultural drinking water purifying treatment equipment, which aims to solve the problems that in the related art, when the function of softening water of a resin layer is recovered, the efficiency of replacing calcium and magnesium ions on the resin layer is low and a lot of salt water is consumed.
The utility model provides a farming drinking water purification treatment equipment, includes shell body, inner shell body, first resin layer, second resin layer, first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and drive arrangement, the inner shell body is located in the shell body with form the annular chamber between the inner shell body, first resin layer with the second resin layer interval is located the annular chamber, so that will the annular chamber separates into brine cavity and purification chamber, first baffle is located purification chamber so that will separate into two independent cavities, second baffle with the third baffle interval is located the brine cavity is followed first resin layer to the second resin layer, the second baffle with the third baffle will the brine cavity separates into first chamber, second chamber and third chamber, be equipped with two outlet on the shell body under two independent chamber normal use states, two outlet respectively with first chamber and third chamber intercommunication, the inner shell is located with the purification chamber will separate into two independent chambers, second baffle with the second baffle can rotate to the third baffle when setting for the second baffle can rotate to the second baffle with the third baffle is rotated to the second baffle, can rotate to the third baffle when setting for the second baffle rotates the second chamber.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, a fixing frame, a rotating shaft, a first transmission assembly and a second transmission assembly, wherein the motor and the fixing frame are arranged in the inner shell, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor and is in rotary fit with the fixing frame, the first transmission assembly comprises a first sleeve, a first gear, a second gear and a third gear, the first sleeve is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the first sleeve is fixedly connected with a second partition board, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve, the third gear is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, the third gear is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is an incomplete gear, the second transmission assembly comprises a second sleeve, a fourth gear, a fifth gear and a sixth gear, the second sleeve is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the second sleeve is fixedly connected with the second partition board, the fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the fourth gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is not meshed with the first gear, and the fourth gear is completely meshed with the fixing frame.
Preferably, the second separator and the third separator are connected by an elastic member.
Preferably, the brine cavity is internally provided with a first arc-shaped bulge, the first arc-shaped bulge is fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the outer shell, one end of the second partition plate and one end of the third partition plate, which faces the direction of the outer shell, are respectively movably matched with the first arc-shaped bulge, first diversion gaps are formed between two ends of the first arc-shaped bulge and the first resin layer and between the second resin layer, and the thicknesses of the second partition plate and the third partition plate are smaller than the dimension of the first diversion gaps in the extending direction of the first arc-shaped bulge.
Preferably, a second arc-shaped protrusion is arranged on the bottom surface of the brine cavity, the second arc-shaped protrusion and the first arc-shaped protrusion are concentrically arranged, and the bottom ends of the second partition plate and the third partition plate are respectively movably matched with the second arc-shaped protrusion.
Preferably, cleaning pieces are arranged at the two ends of the first partition plate, which face the inner shell and the outer shell.
Preferably, a third arc-shaped protrusion is arranged on the bottom surface of the purifying cavity, and the lower end of the first partition board is movably matched with the third arc-shaped protrusion.
Preferably, a second diversion gap is formed between the two ends of the third arc-shaped bulge and the first resin layer and between the two ends of the third arc-shaped bulge and the second resin layer, two liquid draining ports are further formed in the outer shell, and the two liquid draining ports correspond to the two second diversion gaps respectively.
Preferably, the outer shell is further provided with two water injection ports, and the two water injection ports are respectively communicated with the two independent chambers.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through adopting the mode of soaking to replace the calcium magnesium ion in the resin layer, make it resume the function of softening water, displacement efficiency is higher, and can practice thrift salt water, avoid causing the waste of salt water resource, in addition, through setting up first resin layer, second resin layer and two independent cavities, when carrying out the replacement to one of them resin layer, do not influence the continuation of another resin layer to softening water, facilitate the use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the annular chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another construction of the annular chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
11. an outer housing; 111. a water outlet; 112. a liquid outlet; 113. an upper cover; 1131. a water filling port; 12. an inner housing;
21. a first resin layer; 22. a second resin layer;
31. a first chamber; 32. a second chamber; 33. a third chamber; 34. an independent chamber;
41. a first separator; 411. a cleaning member; 42. a second separator; 43. a third separator;
51. a motor; 52. a fixing frame; 53. a rotating shaft; 54. a first transmission assembly; 541. a first sleeve; 542. a first gear; 543. a second gear; 544. a third gear; 55. a second transmission assembly; 551. a second sleeve; 552. a fourth gear; 553. a fifth gear; 554. a sixth gear; 56. a first connecting rod; 57. a second connecting rod; 58. a third connecting rod;
61. a first arc-shaped protrusion; 62. a second arc-shaped protrusion; 63. a third arc-shaped protrusion;
71. a first flow-guiding slit; 72. a second flow-guiding slit; 8. a rubber sealing strip; 9. and a baffle.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the agricultural drinking water purifying apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes an outer case 11, an inner case 12, a first resin layer 21, a second resin layer 22, a first partition 41, a second partition 42, a third partition 43, and a driving device, the inner case 12 is provided in the outer case 11, an annular chamber is formed between the outer case 11 and the inner case 12, and the first resin layer 21 and the second resin layer 22 are provided at intervals in the annular chamber to divide the annular chamber into a brine chamber and a purifying chamber.
Specifically, the inner housing 12 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner housing 11, the outer housing 11 and the inner housing 12 are both in cylindrical structures and coaxially arranged, the outer housing 11 further includes an upper cover 113, so that the outer housing 11 and the inner housing 12 can form a closed annular cavity, the first resin layer 21 and the second resin layer 22 are symmetrically installed at two sides of the inner housing 12, and inner side ends and outer side ends of the first resin layer 21 and the second resin layer 22 are respectively attached to the outer side surface of the inner housing 12 and the inner side surface of the outer housing 11.
The first partition 41 is provided in the purge chamber to divide the purge chamber into two independent chambers 34, the second partition 42 and the third partition 43 are provided in the brine chamber at intervals, the second partition 42 and the third partition 43 divide the brine chamber into a first chamber 31, a second chamber 32 and a third chamber 33 from the first resin layer 21 to the second resin layer 22, and two water discharge ports 111 are provided in the outer case 11, and the two water discharge ports 111 are respectively communicated with the first chamber 31 and the third chamber 33 in a normal use state of the two independent chambers 34.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the inner side end and the outer side end of the first partition 41 are respectively attached to the outer side surface of the inner casing 12 and the inner side surface of the outer casing 11, the first partition 41 is rotatable about the axis of the inner casing 12 in the purge chamber, the first resin layer 21, the second partition 42, the third partition 43, and the second resin layer 22 are sequentially spaced apart in the clockwise direction in a plan view, the second partition 42 and the third partition 43 are rotatable about the axis of the inner casing 12 in the brine chamber, and the inner side end and the outer side end of the second partition 42 and the third partition 43 are respectively attached to the outer side surface of the inner casing 12 and the inner side surface of the outer casing 11.
In an initial state, the first partition 41 may be disposed at an intermediate position of the purge chamber, an angle between the second partition 42 and the first resin layer 21 and an angle between the third partition 43 and the second resin layer 22 may be equal, both the drain ports 111 may be disposed on the peripheral surface of the outer case 11, the control valve may be installed at the drain port 111, and in the initial state, the two drain ports 111 may be respectively communicated with the first chamber 31 and the third chamber 33.
The upper cover 113 of the outer case 11 is further provided with two water injection ports 1131, the two water injection ports 1131 are respectively communicated with the two independent chambers 34, water to be purified can be respectively injected into the two independent chambers 34 through the two water injection ports 1131, and water located in the independent chambers 34 can be discharged through the water outlet 111 after being softened through the first resin layer 21 or the second resin layer 22.
The driving device is provided in the inner case 12 and is connected to the first partition 41, the second partition 42 and the third partition 43, respectively, and the driving device can simultaneously rotate the second partition 42 and the third partition 43 in opposite directions in the brine chamber when driving the first partition 41 to rotate in the purge chamber, and can communicate the first chamber 31 with the second chamber 32 when the second partition 42 rotates to the first resin layer 21 to the set position, and can communicate the third chamber 33 with the second chamber 32 when the third partition 43 rotates to the second resin layer 22 to the set position.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the driving device includes a motor 51, a fixing frame 52, a rotating shaft 53, a first transmission assembly 54 and a second transmission assembly 55, the motor 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom in the inner casing 12, the fixing frame 52 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the motor 51, the rotating shaft 53 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with an output end at the upper part of the motor 51, the rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 52, a horizontal first connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 53, and the first connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first partition 41, so that the first partition 41 can be driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 53 rotates.
The first transmission assembly 54 includes a first sleeve 541, a first gear 542, a second gear 543 and a third gear 544, where the first sleeve 541 is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft 53, the first sleeve 541 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 57, the second connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second partition 42, the first gear 542 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 53, the second gear 543 is located above the first gear 542 and is fixedly installed on the first sleeve 541, the third gear 544 is rotatably installed on the fixing frame 52, the third gear 544 is meshed with the second gear 543, and when the first gear 542 rotates along with the rotating shaft 53, the third gear 544 can be meshed with the first gear 542, and the first gear 542 is an incomplete gear.
The second transmission assembly 55 includes a second sleeve 551, a fourth gear 552, a fifth gear 553 and a sixth gear 554, the second sleeve 551 is located above the first sleeve 541 and movably sleeved on the rotating shaft 53, the second sleeve 551 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 58, the third connecting rod 58 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the third partition 43, the fourth gear 552 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 53, the fifth gear 553 is located above the fourth gear 552 and fixedly mounted on the second sleeve 551, the sixth gear 554 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 52, the sixth gear 554 is meshed with the fifth gear 553, and when the fourth gear 552 rotates along with the rotating shaft 53, the sixth gear 554 can be meshed with the fourth gear 552, and the fourth gear 552 is an incomplete gear.
Wherein, still be equipped with rubber sealing strip 8 between the upper cover 113 bottom of inner shell 12 and outer shell 11, rubber sealing strip 8's upper end and upper cover 113 fixed link to each other, and the lower extreme ends with the upper end of inner shell 12 and ends to do not influence first connecting rod 56, second connecting rod 57 and third connecting rod 58 and pass and rotate from inner shell 12 upper end, rubber sealing strip 8 can play certain sealed effect.
When the motor 51 drives the rotation shaft 53 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 542 and the fourth gear 552 are driven to rotate clockwise synchronously, when the first gear 542 and the fourth gear 552 start to rotate from an initial state, the sixth gear 554 can perform meshing transmission with the fourth gear 552, the first gear 542 does not perform meshing transmission with the third gear 544, so that the third partition plate 43 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise under the meshing transmission of the fourth gear 552, the fifth gear 553 and the sixth gear 554, and the second partition plate 42 cannot be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the first gear 542, the second gear 543 and the third gear 544 because the first gear 542 and the third gear 544 do not perform meshing transmission, but when the third partition plate 43 performs counterclockwise rotation when the second chamber 32 is filled with saline solution, the second partition plate 42 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise through the saline solution.
When the motor 51 drives the rotation shaft 53 to rotate counterclockwise, the first gear 542 and the fourth gear 552 are driven to rotate counterclockwise synchronously, and when the first gear 542 and the fourth gear 552 start to rotate from an initial state, the first gear 542 can perform meshing transmission with the third gear 544, the sixth gear 554 does not perform meshing transmission with the fourth gear 552, so that the second partition plate 42 can be driven to rotate clockwise under the meshing transmission of the first gear 542, the second gear 543 and the third gear 544, and the third partition plate 43 cannot be driven to rotate by the cooperation of the fourth gear 552, the fifth gear 553 and the sixth gear 554 because the sixth gear 554 does not perform meshing transmission, but when the second partition plate 42 is fully filled with the saline solution, the third partition plate 43 can be driven to rotate clockwise by the saline solution.
The brine cavity is internally provided with a first arc-shaped bulge 61, the first arc-shaped bulge 61 is horizontally arranged and fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the outer shell 11, one ends of the second partition plate 42 and the third partition plate 43, which are oriented to the outer shell 11, are respectively provided with clamping grooves and are respectively movably matched with the first arc-shaped bulge 61, first diversion gaps 71 are respectively arranged between two ends of the first arc-shaped bulge 61 and the first resin layer 21 and the second resin layer 22, the thicknesses of the second partition plate 42 and the third partition plate 43 are smaller than the size of the first diversion gaps 71 in the extending direction of the first arc-shaped bulge 61, so that when the second partition plate 42 rotates to the first diversion gaps 71 in the direction of the first resin layer 21, the first cavity 31 and the second cavity 32 can be communicated, and when the third partition plate 43 rotates to the first diversion gaps 71 in the direction of the second resin layer 22, the third cavity 33 and the second cavity 32 can be communicated.
In the water softening process, water to be softened can be injected into the two independent chambers 34 through the two water injection ports 1131, respectively, and in normal use, water in the two independent chambers 34 can be softened through the first resin layer 21 and the second resin layer 22, respectively, and the softened water enters the first chamber 31 and the third chamber 33 and can be discharged through the water discharge ports 111, respectively.
When the resin layer softens water, the resin layer can be gradually saturated by continuously adsorbing the calcium and magnesium plasma, the adsorption of the calcium and magnesium plasma can be reduced or the adsorption can not be realized, the resin layer is required to be replaced at the moment, and the calcium and magnesium plasma in the resin layer is replaced, so that the softening function of the resin layer is recovered.
Taking the first resin layer 21 as an example, when the first resin layer 21 needs to be replaced, saline solution is injected into the second cavity 32 in advance, a control valve at the first cavity 31 is opened, water in the independent cavity 34 close to the first resin layer 21 is discharged, the control motor 51 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 53 and the first partition board 41 to rotate clockwise, the first partition board 41 gradually rotates towards the first resin layer 21, the volume of the independent cavity 34 close to the first resin layer 21 gradually decreases, meanwhile, the third partition board 43 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise through meshing transmission of the fourth gear 552, the fifth gear 553 and the sixth gear 554, the second partition board 42 can be driven to synchronously rotate anticlockwise under the pushing of the saline solution in the second cavity 32, the first cavity 31 gradually decreases until the second partition plate 42 rotates to the first diversion slit 71, the first cavity 31 is communicated with the second cavity 32, at this time, the saline solution in the second cavity 32 enters the cavity formed by the first partition plate 41 and the second partition plate 42 and soaks the first resin layer 21, and the calcium and magnesium plasma in the first resin layer 21 can be replaced by the sufficient contact of the saline solution and the first resin layer 21, so that the softening function of the first resin layer 21 is quickly recovered, and at this time, the water outlet 111 which is initially communicated with the first cavity 31 is directly communicated with the second cavity 32, so that the softening treatment of the second resin layer 22 to water is not influenced in the replacement process, and the use is convenient.
After the replacement, the motor 51 may be controlled to rotate the first separator 41 counterclockwise to be restored to the original position, and simultaneously the third separator 43 may be rotated clockwise to be restored to the original position by the meshing transmission of the fourth gear 552, the fifth gear 553 and the sixth gear 554, in this embodiment, the second separator 42 and the third separator 43 may be connected by an elastic member (not shown) which may be a spring of an arc structure, so that, when the third separator 43 is rotated clockwise to be restored to the original position, the second separator 42 may be driven to be rotated clockwise to be restored to the original position by the elastic force of the elastic member, and then the control valve may be opened to discharge the saline solution between the first separator 41 and the second separator 42.
In the replacement of the first resin layer 21, the first separator 41 may be rotated to be stopped against the first resin layer 21 or the space between the first separator 41 and the first resin layer 21 may be kept in a small state when rotated clockwise, so that the volume of the cavity formed by the first separator 41 and the second separator 42 may be made smaller when the first resin layer 21 is immersed and replaced, and the amount of the saline solution may be saved.
In addition, when the first resin layer 21 is soaked by the saline solution contacting with the first resin layer 21, the second separator 42 can be driven to rotate clockwise by a certain angle and is movably matched with the first arc-shaped protrusion 61 again, so that the first cavity 31 and the second cavity 32 are isolated, and the calcium and magnesium plasma replaced during soaking can be prevented from entering the saline solution in the second cavity 32.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, a second arc-shaped protrusion 62 is disposed on the bottom surface of the brine cavity, the second arc-shaped protrusion 62 may be in a semicircular structure and concentric with the first arc-shaped protrusion 61, and bottom ends of the second partition plate 42 and the third partition plate 43 are respectively provided with a clamping groove and are respectively movably matched with the second arc-shaped protrusion 62, and the second arc-shaped protrusion 62 can make the stability of the second partition plate 42 and the third partition plate 43 when rotating better.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, cleaning members 411 are disposed at two ends of the first partition 41 facing the inner casing 12 and the outer casing 11, a third arc-shaped protrusion 63 is disposed on the bottom surface of the cleaning cavity, the third arc-shaped protrusion 63 and the second arc-shaped protrusion 62 are concentrically disposed, the lower end of the first partition 41 is movably matched with the third arc-shaped protrusion 63, a second diversion gap 72 is disposed between two ends of the third arc-shaped protrusion 63 and the first resin layer 21 and the second resin layer 22, two liquid discharge ports 112 are further disposed on the outer casing 11, and the two liquid discharge ports 112 correspond to the two second diversion gaps 72 respectively.
Because this purification treatment equipment can produce the dirt on the lateral wall and the diapire of purifying chamber when long-term use, long-term use can influence the quality of water, in this embodiment, two cleaning piece 411 and the bottom of first baffle 41 can laminate with the outer peripheral face of inner shell 12, the inner peripheral face of outer shell 11 and the bottom surface of purifying chamber respectively, thereby when first baffle 41 rotates, can scrape the dirt on the lateral wall and the diapire of purifying chamber, and along with the rotation of first baffle 41, can push the dirt that scrapes to second water conservancy diversion gap 72 department, after the resin layer replacement finishes, open the leakage fluid dram 112 of corresponding position department, can adopt water to wash out the dirt through second water conservancy diversion gap 72 and leakage fluid dram 112.
Wherein, the lower end of the first partition 41 can be movably matched with the third arc-shaped protrusion 63 through a clamping groove, so that the stability of the first partition 41 during rotation can be improved.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, a baffle plate 9 may be further disposed above the second flow guiding slit 72, and the baffle plate 9 may play a role in blocking dirt flowing to the second flow guiding slit 72 so as to prevent the dirt from adhering to the resin layer.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An agricultural drinking water purifying treatment apparatus, characterized by comprising:
an outer case (11);
an inner housing (12), the inner housing (12) being disposed within the outer housing (11), an annular cavity being formed between the outer housing (11) and the inner housing (12);
a first resin layer (21) and a second resin layer (22), wherein the first resin layer (21) and the second resin layer (22) are arranged in the annular cavity at intervals so as to divide the annular cavity into a brine cavity and a purification cavity;
a first partition (41), the first partition (41) being provided to the decontamination chamber to divide the decontamination chamber into two independent chambers (34);
the second partition board (42) and the third partition board (43), the second partition board (42) and the third partition board (43) are arranged in the brine cavity at intervals, the brine cavity is divided into a first cavity (31), a second cavity (32) and a third cavity (33) by the second partition board (42) and the third partition board (43) from the first resin layer (21) to the second resin layer (22), two water outlets (111) are formed in the outer shell (11), and in a normal use state of the two independent cavities (34), the two water outlets (111) are respectively communicated with the first cavity (31) and the third cavity (33);
the driving device is arranged in the inner shell (12) and is respectively connected with the first partition board (41), the second partition board (42) and the third partition board (43), the driving device can simultaneously enable the second partition board (42) and the third partition board (43) to rotate in opposite directions in the brine cavity when driving the first partition board (41) to rotate in the purifying cavity, the first cavity (31) can be communicated with the second cavity (32) when the second partition board (42) rotates to a set position towards the first resin layer (21), and the third cavity (33) can be communicated with the second cavity (32) when the third partition board (43) rotates to a set position towards the second resin layer (22);
the brine cavity is internally provided with a first arc-shaped bulge (61), the first arc-shaped bulge (61) is fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the outer shell body (11), one ends of the second partition plate (42) and the third partition plate (43) which face the outer shell body (11) are respectively movably matched with the first arc-shaped bulge (61), two ends of the first arc-shaped bulge (61) are respectively provided with a first diversion gap (71) between the first resin layer (21) and the second resin layer (22), and the thicknesses of the second partition plate (42) and the third partition plate (43) are respectively smaller than the dimension of the first diversion gap (71) in the extending direction of the first arc-shaped bulge (61).
2. The agricultural drinking water purifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the driving device includes:
the motor (51) and the fixing frame (52) are arranged in the inner shell (12);
the rotating shaft (53) is connected with the output end of the motor (51) and is rotatably matched with the fixing frame (52);
the first transmission assembly (54), the first transmission assembly (54) includes first sleeve (541), first gear (542), second gear (543) and third gear (544), first sleeve (541) is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft (53), first sleeve (541) is fixedly connected with the second baffle (42), first gear (542) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (53), second gear (543) is fixedly installed on the first sleeve (541), third gear (544) is rotatably installed on the fixed frame (52), third gear (544) is meshed with the second gear (543), third gear (544) can be meshed with the first gear (542), and first gear (542) is an incomplete gear;
the second transmission assembly (55), second transmission assembly (55) includes second sleeve (551), fourth gear (552), fifth gear (553) and sixth gear (554), second sleeve (551) movable sleeve is established on pivot (53), second sleeve (551) with third baffle (43) fixed link to each other, fourth gear (552) fixed mounting is in on pivot (53), fifth gear (553) fixed mounting is in on second sleeve (551), sixth gear (554) rotation is installed on mount (52), sixth gear (554) with fifth gear (553) meshing, and sixth gear (554) can with fourth gear (552) meshing, fourth gear (552) are incomplete gear.
3. An agricultural drinking water purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second partition (42) and the third partition (43) are connected by an elastic member.
4. The agricultural drinking water purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a second arc-shaped protrusion (62) is provided on the bottom surface of the brine chamber, the second arc-shaped protrusion (62) and the first arc-shaped protrusion (61) are concentrically arranged, and the bottom ends of the second partition plate (42) and the third partition plate (43) are respectively movably fitted on the second arc-shaped protrusion (62).
5. An agricultural drinking water purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first partition (41) is provided with cleaning members (411) at both ends facing the inner housing (12) and the outer housing (11).
6. The agricultural drinking water purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein a third arc-shaped protrusion (63) is provided on the bottom surface of the purifying chamber, and the lower end of the first partition plate (41) is movably fitted on the third arc-shaped protrusion (63).
7. The agricultural drinking water purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the third arc-shaped protrusion (63) has a second diversion slit (72) between both ends and the first resin layer (21) and the second resin layer (22), and the outer casing (11) is further provided with two liquid discharge ports (112), and the two liquid discharge ports (112) respectively correspond to the two second diversion slits (72).
8. The agricultural drinking water purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer housing (11) is further provided with two water filling ports (1131), and the two water filling ports (1131) are respectively communicated with the two independent chambers (34).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311392908.7A CN117142575B (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Agricultural drinking water purifying treatment equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311392908.7A CN117142575B (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Agricultural drinking water purifying treatment equipment |
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| CN117142575B true CN117142575B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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| CN202311392908.7A Active CN117142575B (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Agricultural drinking water purifying treatment equipment |
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| CN117142575A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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