CN116193664A - LED dimming and toning circuit - Google Patents
LED dimming and toning circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN116193664A CN116193664A CN202310003127.8A CN202310003127A CN116193664A CN 116193664 A CN116193664 A CN 116193664A CN 202310003127 A CN202310003127 A CN 202310003127A CN 116193664 A CN116193664 A CN 116193664A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/18—Controlling the light source by remote control via data-bus transmission
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an LED dimming and toning circuit, which comprises: the device comprises a main control circuit, an isolation control circuit, an output circuit, a communication interface circuit and a receiving circuit, wherein the main control circuit is used for selecting different paths to output corresponding control signals according to a current mode through wired signal transmission, the isolation control circuit is used for receiving the control signals transmitted from the different paths and transmitting the control signals to the corresponding connected output circuit, the output circuit is connected with the communication interface circuit, at least a plurality of ports are arranged in the communication interface circuit, signal output or input of the different transmission paths is realized in the ports, and the communication interface circuit is further connected with the receiving circuit which is used for transmitting signals input from the different paths to the main control circuit. The embodiment of the invention can provide the LED dimming and toning circuit with smaller size.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dimming of LEDs, in particular to an LED dimming and toning circuit.
Background
In the LED lighting industry, along with the increasing complexity of the user scene, the user's demands are more and more diversified, in order to make the brightness and the color temperature of the lamp reach the state of the user's demands, the LED dimming power supply is used as an intermediate electronic component for converting electric energy into light energy, and can detect the user's demands on the brightness and the color temperature of the lamp, and the circuits for transmitting the user's 'demands', which are collectively called as dimming and toning circuits, are gradually increased along with the gradual improvement of the dimming and toning demands, and the required functions become gradually enriched.
For example, the dimming power supply in the dimming and toning circuit is required to provide an auxiliary power supply of 24V and a DALI bus power supply, and the increase of the requirements of the functions presents new challenges for the dimming and toning circuit integrating multiple dimming functions on the premise of limited volume and self-specific input and output terminals.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above drawbacks, it is an object of the present disclosure to provide an LED dimming and toning circuit with a smaller size.
To achieve the above object, in a first aspect, the present invention provides an LED dimming and toning circuit, including:
the device comprises a main control circuit, an isolation control circuit, an output circuit, a communication interface circuit and a receiving circuit, wherein the main control circuit is used for selecting different paths to output corresponding control signals according to a current mode through wired signal transmission, the isolation control circuit is used for receiving the control signals transmitted from the different paths and transmitting the control signals to the corresponding connected output circuit, the output circuit is connected with the communication interface circuit, at least a plurality of ports are arranged in the communication interface circuit, signal output or input of the different transmission paths is realized in the ports, and the communication interface circuit is further connected with the receiving circuit which is used for transmitting signals input from the different paths to the main control circuit.
Optionally, the main control circuit comprises a singlechip, the singlechip is also connected with the function selection circuit, and the function selection circuit realizes communication with the singlechip through wireless transmission or wired transmission.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and the signal isolation circuit is connected with the receiving circuit and is used for isolating the received signals.
Optionally, the isolation control circuit includes: an auxiliary power isolation control circuit and a DALI bus isolation control circuit, the output circuit comprising: the auxiliary power supply output circuit and the DALI bus output circuit, wherein a plurality of ports in the communication interface circuit at least comprise a first port and a second port, the receiving circuit comprises a first receiving circuit and a second receiving circuit, and the signal isolation circuit comprises a first signal isolation circuit and a second signal isolation circuit;
the single chip microcomputer, the auxiliary power supply isolation control circuit, the auxiliary power supply output circuit and the first port realize signal output of a first path, and the first port, the first receiving circuit and the first signal isolation circuit realize signal input of the first path; the single chip microcomputer, the DALI bus isolation control circuit, the DALI bus output circuit and the second port realize signal output of a second path, and the second port, the second receiving circuit and the second signal isolation circuit realize signal input of the second path.
Optionally, the first receiving circuit is a circuit for receiving color temperature adjustment in a PUSH mode; the second receiving circuit is a circuit for receiving brightness adjustment in a PUSH mode or a circuit for receiving brightness and color temperature adjustment in a DALI bus mode.
Optionally, the auxiliary power supply isolation control circuit and the DALI bus isolation control circuit are isolated by adopting a high-voltage solid relay; the first signal isolation circuit and the second signal isolation circuit adopt an optical coupling isolation circuit.
Optionally, the plurality of ports further includes:
a common port for being multiplexed to enable power sharing or signal sharing.
It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides an LED dimming and toning circuit, including: the device comprises a main control circuit, an isolation control circuit, an output circuit, a communication interface circuit and a receiving circuit, wherein the main control circuit is used for selecting different paths to output corresponding control signals according to a current mode through wired signal transmission, the isolation control circuit is used for receiving the control signals transmitted from the different paths and transmitting the control signals to the corresponding connected output circuit, the output circuit is connected with the communication interface circuit, at least a plurality of ports are arranged in the communication interface circuit, the ports can be multiplexed, signal output or input of different transmission paths is realized in the ports, and the communication interface circuit is also connected with the receiving circuit which is used for transmitting signals input by the different paths to the main control circuit. Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of ports can be arranged to realize signal output or input of different transmission paths, any port can be multiplexed, and the number of the ports used can be greatly reduced after multiplexing, so that the LED dimming and toning circuit provided by the invention has smaller size. In addition, the invention also provides a scheme for selecting different paths according to different modes, and the embodiment of the invention can realize the process control of dimming and toning of the LED more flexibly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an LED dimming and toning circuit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention using an LED dimming and toning circuit;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating steps of an LED dimming and toning circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an LED dimming and toning circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1, the LED dimming and toning circuit specifically includes:
the main control circuit 20 is used for selecting different paths to output corresponding control signals according to a current mode, the isolation control circuit receives the control signals transmitted from different paths and transmits the control signals to the corresponding connected output circuit, the output circuit is connected with the communication interface circuit, at least a plurality of ports are arranged in the communication interface circuit, signal output or input of different transmission paths is realized in the ports, and the communication interface circuit is also connected with the receiving circuit which is used for transmitting signals input by different paths to the main control circuit.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of ports can be arranged to realize signal output or input of different transmission paths, any port can be multiplexed, and the number of the ports used can be greatly reduced after multiplexing, so that the LED dimming and toning circuit provided by the invention has smaller size. In addition, the invention also provides a scheme for selecting different paths according to different modes, and the embodiment of the invention can realize the process control of dimming and toning of the LED more flexibly.
The following describes the technical scheme of the invention. Continuing to refer to fig. 1, the LED dimming and toning circuit in an embodiment of the present invention may further include: and the function selection circuit 10, wherein the singlechip in the main control circuit is also connected with the function selection circuit, and the function selection circuit realizes communication with the singlechip through wireless transmission or wired transmission.
In other alternative embodiments, the LED dimming and toning circuit further comprises: and a signal isolation circuit 70 connected to the receiving circuit 60, the signal isolation circuit 70 being configured to isolate the received signal.
It should be noted that the LED dimming and toning circuit may have two different modes, one is DALI bus mode, in which dimming and toning (e.g. dimming in DT6 or dimming and toning in DT8 functions) can be achieved by the transmitted control signal; the other is PUSH mode, in which the DALI bus and auxiliary power supply are turned off, and when the input signal is detected as DIM, the LED is adjusted in brightness, and when the input signal is detected as CCT, the LED is adjusted in color temperature.
Specifically, when in the DALI bus mode, the user can select whether to turn on the auxiliary power supply and the DALI bus power supply using the function selection circuit 10 with the signal in the DALI bus mode as the dimming signal. When the DALI bus power is selected not to be on, a bus power external to the DALI is required at this time to achieve power supply to the overall circuit, and the functionality of DT6 and DT8 is achieved through DALI bus protocol communication.
When the main control circuit is in the PUSH mode, the singlechip controls the bus power supply and the auxiliary power supply to be turned off, different signals in the PUSH mode are used as dimming signals, if the input signal is DIM (the channel), the program enters dimming, and if the input signal is CCT, the color matching is carried out, and because of the input channels of the two signals, the functions of DT6 (dimming) and DT8 (dimming and color matching) can be realized in the PUSH mode.
Based on the differences between DALI bus mode and PUSH mode, the two modes may correspond to different paths, respectively. Optionally, the first path is used to implement the PUSH mode and the second path is used to implement the DALI bus mode. In one implementation of the present invention, with continued reference to fig. 1, the isolation control circuit 30 includes: auxiliary power isolation control circuit 31 and DALI bus isolation control circuit 32, said output circuit 40 comprising: an auxiliary power supply output circuit 41 and a DALI bus output circuit 42, at least a first port 51 and a second port 52 being included in a plurality of ports in the communication interface circuit 50, the receiving circuit 60 including a first receiving circuit 61 and a second receiving circuit 62, the signal isolating circuit 70 including a first signal isolating circuit 71 and a second signal isolating circuit 72;
the single chip microcomputer, the auxiliary power supply isolation control circuit, the auxiliary power supply output circuit and the first port realize signal output of a first path, and the first port, the first receiving circuit and the first signal isolation circuit realize signal input of the first path; the single chip microcomputer, the DALI bus isolation control circuit, the DALI bus output circuit and the second port realize signal output of a second path, and the second port, the second receiving circuit and the second signal isolation circuit realize signal input of the second path.
In the above-mentioned LED dimming and toning circuit, the auxiliary power supply isolation control circuit and the DALI bus isolation control circuit adopt high-voltage solid relays as isolation devices, and the first signal isolation circuit and the second signal isolation circuit adopt optocoupler isolation circuits, so that the control loop and the input loop are electrically isolated to meet the safety specification requirements, and the high-voltage solid relays are selected so that in the process of PUSH input (the PUSH input is ac mains supply input), the LED dimming and toning circuit is not damaged by overvoltage.
In an alternative implementation of the present invention, the plurality of ports further includes: a common port 53 for being multiplexed to achieve power sharing or signal sharing.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of ports can be arranged to realize signal output or input of different transmission paths, any port can be multiplexed, and the number of the ports used can be greatly reduced after multiplexing, so that the LED dimming and toning circuit provided by the invention has smaller size. In addition, the invention also provides a scheme for selecting different paths according to different modes, and the embodiment of the invention can realize the process control of dimming and toning of the LED more flexibly. In addition, the invention integrates DALI dimming DT6 and DT8 functions, PUSH dimming and toning functions, DALI bus power supply and auxiliary power supply circuit functions, can effectively reduce the use of external ports, and has important significance for miniaturization and platformization of products.
The following describes an application scenario of the LED dimming and toning circuit in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of an architecture of an LED dimming and toning circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, the architecture of the LED dimming and dimming circuit is composed of an ac output filtering and rectifying circuit 200, a power rectifying circuit 300, an LED circuit 400, an LED dimming and dimming circuit 100 and a power supply multiplexing circuit 500, in this embodiment, after ac mains supply passes through the ac output filtering and rectifying circuit 200, a steamed bread wave with frequency being frequency doubling of the mains supply is provided for the power rectifying circuit 300, and in the power rectifying circuit 300, the first stage may be a Boost power rectifying circuit, and the second stage may be a Flyback step-down circuit. In this embodiment, only the first stage is a Boost power correction circuit, and the second stage is a Flyback buck voltage step-down circuit, and in other optional implementations of the embodiment of the present invention, other types of circuits may be used, which will not be described herein. After the power correction circuit 300 outputs the dc voltage, the LED color adjusting and dimming circuit 100 analyzes according to the input of the dimming signal to obtain a real-time dimming duty ratio to perform dimming on the LED circuit 400, so that the output LED lamp realizes brightness change or color temperature change.
In the power supply multiplexing circuit 500, power supply of each analog IC, power supply of a control circuit, auxiliary power supply, and Bus power supply are mainly provided.
Furthermore, under the above embodiment, the present invention further provides a method for using the LED dimming and toning circuit, and in particular, as shown in fig. 3, when the PUSH mode is selected, the single chip in the main control circuit will perform the shutdown processing on the bus power supply and the auxiliary power supply, and will take the PUSH signal in the PUSH mode as the dimming signal, if the input signal is DIM (this channel), the program will enter dimming, and if the input signal is CCT, toning is performed, and due to the input channels of the two signals, the functions of DT6 (dimming) and DT8 (dimming and toning) can be realized.
When the user selects the DALI bus mode, the DA signal in the DALI bus mode is used as the dimming signal, and whether the auxiliary power supply and the DALI bus power supply are turned on (if the DALI bus power supply is not turned on, the external DALI bus power supply is required) can be selected, and the functions of DT6 and DT8 are realized through DALI bus protocol communication.
The embodiment of the invention provides an LED dimming and toning circuit, which comprises: the device comprises a main control circuit, an isolation control circuit, an output circuit, a communication interface circuit and a receiving circuit, wherein the main control circuit is used for selecting different paths to output corresponding control signals according to a current mode through wired signal transmission, the isolation control circuit is used for receiving the control signals transmitted from the different paths and transmitting the control signals to the corresponding connected output circuit, the output circuit is connected with the communication interface circuit, at least a plurality of ports are arranged in the communication interface circuit, the ports can be multiplexed, signal output or input of different transmission paths is realized in the ports, and the communication interface circuit is also connected with the receiving circuit which is used for transmitting signals input by the different paths to the main control circuit. Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of ports can be arranged to realize signal output or input of different transmission paths, any port can be multiplexed, and the number of the ports used can be greatly reduced after multiplexing, so that the LED dimming and toning circuit provided by the invention has smaller size. In addition, the invention also provides a scheme for selecting different paths according to different modes, and the embodiment of the invention can realize the process control of dimming and toning of the LED more flexibly.
The foregoing describes several embodiments of the present invention, and the various alternatives presented by the various embodiments may be combined, cross-referenced, with each other without conflict, extending beyond what is possible embodiments, all of which are considered to be embodiments of the present invention disclosed and disclosed.
Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention should be assessed accordingly to that of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. An LED dimming and toning circuit, comprising:
the device comprises a main control circuit, an isolation control circuit, an output circuit, a communication interface circuit and a receiving circuit, wherein the main control circuit is used for selecting different paths to output corresponding control signals according to a current mode through wired signal transmission, the isolation control circuit is used for receiving the control signals transmitted from the different paths and transmitting the control signals to the corresponding connected output circuit, the output circuit is connected with the communication interface circuit, at least a plurality of ports are arranged in the communication interface circuit, signal output or input of the different transmission paths is realized in the ports, and the communication interface circuit is further connected with the receiving circuit which is used for transmitting signals input from the different paths to the main control circuit.
2. The LED dimming and toning circuit of claim 1, wherein: the main control circuit comprises a singlechip, the singlechip is also connected with the function selection circuit, and the function selection circuit realizes communication with the singlechip through wireless transmission or wired transmission.
3. The LED dimming and toning circuit of claim 2, wherein: further comprises: and the signal isolation circuit is connected with the receiving circuit and is used for isolating the received signals.
4. A LED dimming and toning circuit according to claim 3, wherein: the isolation control circuit includes: an auxiliary power isolation control circuit and a DALI bus isolation control circuit, the output circuit comprising: the auxiliary power supply output circuit and the DALI bus output circuit, wherein a plurality of ports in the communication interface circuit at least comprise a first port and a second port, the receiving circuit comprises a first receiving circuit and a second receiving circuit, and the signal isolation circuit comprises a first signal isolation circuit and a second signal isolation circuit;
the single chip microcomputer, the auxiliary power supply isolation control circuit, the auxiliary power supply output circuit and the first port realize signal output of a first path, and the first port, the first receiving circuit and the first signal isolation circuit realize signal input of the first path; the single chip microcomputer, the DALI bus isolation control circuit, the DALI bus output circuit and the second port realize signal output of a second path, and the second port, the second receiving circuit and the second signal isolation circuit realize signal input of the second path.
5. The LED dimming and toning circuit of claim 4, wherein: the first receiving circuit is a circuit for receiving color temperature adjustment in a PUSH mode; the second receiving circuit is a circuit for receiving brightness adjustment in a PUSH mode or a circuit for receiving brightness and color temperature adjustment in a DALI bus mode.
6. An LED dimming and toning circuit according to any of claims 4-5, wherein: the auxiliary power supply isolation control circuit and the DALI bus isolation control circuit are isolated by adopting a high-voltage solid relay; the first signal isolation circuit and the second signal isolation circuit adopt an optical coupling isolation circuit.
7. The LED dimming and toning circuit of claim 4, wherein: the plurality of ports further includes:
a common port for being multiplexed to enable power sharing or signal sharing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310003127.8A CN116193664A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | LED dimming and toning circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202310003127.8A CN116193664A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | LED dimming and toning circuit |
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CN116193664A true CN116193664A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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CN202310003127.8A Pending CN116193664A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | LED dimming and toning circuit |
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- 2023-01-03 CN CN202310003127.8A patent/CN116193664A/en active Pending
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