CN115930139B - Remote control LED wisdom street lamp based on thing networking - Google Patents
Remote control LED wisdom street lamp based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN115930139B CN115930139B CN202211302957.2A CN202211302957A CN115930139B CN 115930139 B CN115930139 B CN 115930139B CN 202211302957 A CN202211302957 A CN 202211302957A CN 115930139 B CN115930139 B CN 115930139B
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses a remote control LED intelligent street lamp based on the Internet of things, which comprises a lower lamp post, an upper lamp post, an LED lamp cap arranged at the upper lamp post and a middle lamp post connected between the lower lamp post and the upper lamp post, wherein the middle lamp post comprises a bottom flange, a top flange and a plurality of vertical rods connected between the top flange and the bottom flange; the middle lamp post is provided with a reflecting plate, the lower surface of the reflecting plate is a reflecting surface, the upper surface of the reflecting plate is a mounting plane, the mounting plane is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, at least one mounting position is provided with a control box, at least one mounting position is provided with a sensor, and a control unit and a wireless communication unit are arranged in the control box; the reflector plate is provided with a center perforation penetrated by the screw rod and a plurality of vertical rod perforations penetrated by the vertical rods, wherein the number of the vertical rods is equal to that of the vertical rod perforations and the vertical rod perforations are in one-to-one correspondence. The street lamp can realize remote communication and remote control.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of street lamps, in particular to a remote control LED intelligent street lamp based on the Internet of things
Background
The LED street lamp has the advantages that the illumination brightness is high, the service life is long, the cost is low, more lamp holders of other types are replaced to become the main stream of the illumination street lamp, the existing street lamp is not limited to improvement on a power supply mode (such as solar energy function and wind energy power supply), and improvement is not only carried out on the illumination lamp head, but also more improvement is carried out on intellectualization and informatization, and the street lamp is embedded into the Internet of things of urban management, so that the communication efficiency and the management efficiency are greatly improved. However, although there is such a concept, some existing street lamps have defects in the layout of the installation boxes of the intelligent devices, and some street lamps have a remote communication function, but the management of the street lamps is rough, so that more information of the street lamps cannot be obtained.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to: the application aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a remote control LED intelligent street lamp based on the Internet of things.
The technical scheme is as follows: the remote control LED street lamp comprises a lower lamp post, an upper lamp post, an LED lamp cap arranged at the upper lamp post and a middle lamp post connected between the lower lamp post and the upper lamp post, wherein the middle lamp post comprises a bottom flange, a top flange and a plurality of vertical rods connected between the top flange and the bottom flange; the middle lamp post is provided with a reflecting plate, the lower surface of the reflecting plate is a reflecting surface, the upper surface of the reflecting plate is a mounting plane, the mounting plane is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, at least one mounting position is provided with a control box, at least one mounting position is provided with a sensor, and a control unit and a wireless communication unit are arranged in the control box; the reflector plate is provided with a center perforation penetrated by the screw rod and a plurality of vertical rod perforations penetrated by the vertical rods, wherein the number of the vertical rods is equal to that of the vertical rod perforations and the vertical rod perforations are in one-to-one correspondence.
Further, a fixed lighting unit is fixed at the bottom flange, a lifting lighting unit is installed at the middle lamp post, the fixed lighting unit comprises a plurality of annular cylindrical first light-transmitting tubes, the bottom ends of the first light-transmitting tubes are fixedly connected with the bottom flange through light-transmitting first bottom end rings, light-transmitting first top end rings are fixed at the top ends of the first light-transmitting tubes, and first light sources are installed in the first light-transmitting tubes; the lifting lighting unit comprises a lifting plate and a plurality of circular-ring-shaped second light-transmitting pipes fixed at the lifting plate, the top ends of the second light-transmitting pipes are fixedly connected with the lifting plate through light-transmitting second top end rings, second bottom end rings are fixed at the bottom ends of the second light-transmitting pipes, second light sources are arranged in the second light-transmitting pipes, the number of the first light-transmitting pipes is equal to that of the second light-transmitting pipes, the first light-transmitting pipes correspond to the second light-transmitting pipes one by one, and each first light-transmitting pipe is inserted into one second light-transmitting pipe; the bottom flange department is fixed with the bottom box body, top flange department is fixed with the motor, and motor drive has the lead screw, the lifter plate have with lead screw complex screw hole, the bottom box body is connected with fixed base plate through vertical stand, fixed base plate department install with the bearing that the lead screw bottom is connected.
Further, a motor box is arranged at the top flange, the motor is positioned in the motor box, and the screw rod penetrates through a bottom rod perforation of the motor box.
Further, a circular cylindrical fixing ring is fixed at the top flange, a cross-shaped first mounting bracket is arranged in the first light-transmitting tube, a first light source is mounted at the first mounting bracket, a fixing convex plate is fixed at the first top end ring, the fixing convex plate is hinged with a rotating plate through a first elastic reset hinge part, two sides of the rotating plate are hinged with turnover plates through second elastic reset hinge parts, the lower surfaces of the rotating plate and the turnover plates are reflecting surfaces, and when no external force exists, the rotating plate and the two turnover plates are in a horizontal state, and the rotating plate and the two turnover plates are spliced into a circular plate; a cross-shaped second mounting bracket is arranged in the second light-transmitting tube, a second light source is arranged at the second mounting bracket, a convex lens part is fixed at the second top end ring, and a first abutting rod capable of abutting against the rotating plate is fixed at the convex lens part; the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of spring mounting tubes, the bottom ends of the spring mounting tubes are closed, the top ends of the spring mounting tubes are open, first springs are connected between the bottom ends of all the spring mounting tubes and the reflecting plate, the fixing substrate is fixedly provided with a plurality of limit supporting rods, the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of supporting rod through holes which can be penetrated by the limit supporting rods, the reflecting plate is provided with a plurality of supporting rod blind holes which can be inserted by the top ends of the limit supporting rods, and the number of the limit supporting rods, the number of the supporting rod through holes and the number of the supporting rod blind holes are equal; when the lifting lighting unit is at the first height, each limit supporting rod is inserted into a corresponding supporting rod blind hole, all the first springs are in a stretching state, and each first supporting rod is abutted against a corresponding rotating plate, so that the rotating plate rotates downwards for more than 60 degrees from a horizontal state; when the lifting lighting unit is at a second height, each second top end ring is abutted against the lower surface of the reflector, all the first springs are in a compressed state, and the second height is higher than the first height.
Further, when the lifting lighting unit is at the second height, each second top end ring abuts against the reflecting plane of the reflecting plate.
Further, the lens is made of a resin material.
Further, the lens is provided with a jack, the jack is a blind hole, the end part of the second abutting rod is inserted into the jack, and the lens part and the jack are fixedly connected through adhesive glue.
Further, the first abutting rod is made of a transparent material.
Further, the first light-transmitting tube, the first bottom end ring, the first top end ring, the second light-transmitting tube, the second bottom end ring and the second top end ring are all made of light-transmitting materials; the inner diameters of the first light-transmitting tube, the first bottom end ring and the first top end ring are equal, the outer diameters of the first bottom end ring and the first top end ring are equal, and the outer diameter of the first bottom end ring is larger than the outer diameter of the first light-transmitting tube; the inner diameters of the second light-transmitting tube, the second bottom end ring and the second top end ring are equal, the outer diameters of the second bottom end ring and the second top end ring are equal, and the outer diameter of the second bottom end ring is larger than the outer diameter of the second light-transmitting tube.
Further, the first light-transmitting tube and the second light-transmitting tube are made of frosted materials.
Thus, the decorative light has hazy feel, the decorative effect is better, and the integral illumination effect of the whole first light-transmitting tube and the whole second light-transmitting tube is more favorable.
Further, the first top end ring, the first bottom end ring, the second top end ring, and the second bottom end ring are made of a transparent material.
Further, the bottom box body comprises a central box body and a plurality of connecting box bodies connected with the central box body, the connecting box bodies are provided with light receiving open ends, the connecting box bodies and the first bottom end rings of the fixed lighting units are equal in number and correspond to each other, the light receiving open end of each connecting box body faces one first bottom end ring, and a first light intensity sensor is arranged in the central box body; the lifting plate is provided with a lifting detection unit, the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of limiting blind holes, the lifting detection unit comprises a lifting ring, a plurality of detection boxes fixed at the lifting ring and a plurality of limiting inserting rods fixed at the lifting ring, the detection boxes are provided with light receiving open ends, the light receiving open ends face the second top end ring, a second light intensity sensor is arranged in the detection boxes, each limiting inserting rod is inserted into one limiting blind hole, a plurality of second springs are connected between the lifting ring and the lifting plate, the number of the second springs is equal to that of the limiting inserting rods and corresponds to that of the limiting inserting rods one by one, each limiting inserting rod is surrounded by one second spring, the top flange is connected with a butt circular ring through a plurality of third springs, a plurality of second butt rods are also fixed at the top flange, the lifting plate is provided with a butt rod perforation which can be penetrated by the second butt rod, the reflecting plate is provided with a butt rod which can be penetrated by the second butt rod, the number of the second butt rods is equal to that of the second butt rod, and the lifting ring can make the lifting ring and the lifting ring to be lifted by the second butt rod; the upright post is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring, the cleaning ring can clean the outer side wall of one of the second top end rings, and the second bottom end ring is provided with a notch; the lifting lighting unit can be positioned at a cleaning height and a detection height, when the lifting lighting unit is positioned at the cleaning height, the cleaning ring surrounds and abuts against the corresponding second top end ring, and each connecting box body is inserted into a notch of the corresponding second bottom end ring; when the lifting lighting unit is at the height of the detector, the light reflecting plate is abutted to the bottom end of the fixed ring, the upper surface of the light reflecting plate is abutted to the abutting circular ring, the bottom ends of all the second abutting rods are abutted to the lifting ring, so that the lifting ring moves downwards relative to the lifting plate, and the light receiving open ends of each detection box face the corresponding second top end ring.
Further, the fixed base plate is provided with first mounting tube perforations which can be penetrated by the spring mounting tubes, and the first mounting tube perforations and the spring mounting tubes are equal in number and in one-to-one correspondence.
Further, the link includes fixing base and the L shape frame of being connected with the fixing base, the fixing base is passed by the stand and is fixed with the stand, clear up the ring with L shape frame is fixed, link department has the second installation pipe perforation that can pass by the spring installation pipe and can be passed by the spring installation pipe recess, the sum of the quantity of second installation pipe perforation and installation pipe recess equals the quantity of spring installation pipe.
Further, when the lifting lighting unit is at the second height, the upper surface of the reflecting plate is abutted against the abutting circular ring, and the upper surface of the reflecting plate is not abutted against the bottom end of the fixing ring; the cleaning height is lower than the first height, and the detection height is higher than the second height.
Further, the lower surface of the reflector plate is coated with a reflective coating, and the lower surface of the reflector plate comprises a reflective plane and a reflective curved surface, and the reflective curved surface surrounds the reflective plane.
Further, the installation plane is provided with 4 installation positions, one of the installation positions is provided with the control box, the other 3 installation positions are provided with the sensors, and the sensors are temperature sensors, humidity sensors, human body induction sensors or air quality sensors.
Further, the vertical rod, the first light-transmitting pipe, the second light-transmitting pipe, the limiting support rod, the spring mounting pipe, the support rod perforation and the support rod blind hole are all 4, and the horizontal section of the vertical rod is T-shaped.
Further, the upper lamp post comprises a first rod body, a second rod body and an arc-shaped rod body for connecting the first rod body and the second rod body, an upper flange connected with the top flange is arranged at the bottom of the first rod body, the first rod body is in a vertical state, and the LED lamp cap is fixed on the second rod body; the top end of the lower lamp post is provided with a lower flange fixedly connected with the bottom flange.
Preferably, when the lifting lighting unit is at the first height, each limit supporting rod is inserted into the corresponding supporting rod blind hole, all the first springs are in a stretching state, and each first abutting rod abuts against the corresponding rotating plate, so that the rotating plate rotates downwards by more than 80 degrees from the horizontal state, preferably by 90 degrees.
Further, the diameter of a circle formed by splicing the rotating plate and the two turnover plates is smaller than the inner diameter of the first light-transmitting tube.
Further, the inner side of the lifting ring is provided with a plurality of grooves, the number of the grooves is equal to that of the second abutting rods, the grooves correspond to the second abutting rods one by one, and each groove is internally provided with one second abutting rod.
The beneficial effects are that: the street lamp provided by the application is provided with the control box and the sensor mounting platform, so that the control unit, the wireless communication unit and the plurality of sensor units can be conveniently mounted, and the remote control, the information acquisition and the remote information transmission of the street lamp are realized.
The street lamp provided by the application has a certain decorative effect, so that the lamp post has a better decorative effect, and the effect of beautifying the city is better achieved.
According to the street lamp, multiple faults of the street lamp and the cleanliness of the light-transmitting tube can be judged by arranging the light intensity sensors, so that the street lamp is more reasonable to maintain, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the lighting effect is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a lift lighting unit at a second elevation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the elevating lighting unit at a second height and at another view angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the elevating lighting unit at a first elevation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lifting lighting unit at a cleaning height;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the elevating lighting unit at a high elevation;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first view with parts separated;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view from a second perspective with parts separated;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of region B;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of region C;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a third view with parts separated.
Detailed Description
Reference numerals: 1.1, a lower lamp post; 1.2 a first rod body; 1.3 a second rod body; 1.4LED lamp cap; 1.5 lower flange; 1.6 upper flange; 2.1 a bottom flange; 2.2 top flange; 2.3 vertical bars; 2.4 upright posts; 2.5 fixing the substrate; 2.5.1 first mounting tube perforations; 2.5.2 limit supporting rods; 2.6 screw rods; 2.7 motor box; 2.8 a second abutment bar; 2.9 abutting the circular ring; 2.10 third springs; 2.11.1 fixing seats; 2.11.2 mounting tube recesses; 2.11.3 second mounting tube perforations; 2.11.4L-shaped frames; 2.11.5 cleaning the circular ring; 2.12 fixing rings; 3 a first light-transmitting tube; 3.1 a first bottom ring; 3.1.1 connecting the box body; 3.1.2 center box; 3.2 a first top end ring; 3.2.1 fixing the convex edge; 3.2.2 rotating plates; 3.2.3 turning over the plate; 3.2.4 first mount; 3.2.5 a first light source; 4a second light-transmitting tube; 4.1 a second bottom ring; 4.1.1 notches; 4.2 a second top end ring; 4.2.1 convex lens portions; 4.2.2 second mount; 4.2.3 second light source; 4.2.4 first abutment bar; 4.3 lifting plates; 4.4 spring mounting tubes; 4.5 a first spring; 4.5.1 threaded holes; 4.5.2 support rod perforations; 4.6 lifting rings; 4.7 a detection box; 4.8 a second spring; 4.9 limiting inserted bars; 4.10 punching by a butt joint rod; 5, a reflecting plate; 5.1 control box; 5.2 center perforations; 5.3, perforating the vertical rod; 5.4 abutting the rod through hole.
The following is a detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings: an LED street lamp comprises a lower lamp post 1.1, an upper lamp post, an LED lamp cap 1.4 arranged at the upper lamp post and a middle lamp post connected between the lower lamp post 1.1 and the upper lamp post, wherein the middle lamp post comprises a bottom flange 2.1, a top flange 2.2 and a plurality of vertical rods 2.3 connected between the top flange 2.2 and the bottom flange 2.1; the middle lamp post is provided with a reflecting plate 5, the lower surface of the reflecting plate 5 is a reflecting surface, the upper surface of the reflecting plate is a mounting plane, the mounting plane is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, at least one mounting position is provided with a control box 5.1, at least one mounting position is provided with a sensor, and a control unit and a wireless communication unit are arranged in the control box 5.1; the reflector 5 is provided with a central through hole 5.2 penetrated by the screw rod and a plurality of vertical rod through holes 5.3 penetrated by the vertical rods 2.3, and the number of the vertical rods 2.3 is equal to that of the vertical rod through holes 5.3 and corresponds to that of the vertical rod through holes one by one. A fixed lighting unit is fixed at the bottom flange 2.1, a lifting lighting unit is installed at the middle lamp post, the fixed lighting unit comprises a plurality of annular cylindrical first light-transmitting tubes 3, the bottom ends of the first light-transmitting tubes 3 are fixedly connected with the bottom flange 2.1 through light-transmitting first bottom end rings 3.1, light-transmitting first top end rings 3.2 are fixed at the top ends of the first light-transmitting tubes 3, and first light sources 3.2.5 are installed in the first light-transmitting tubes 3; the lifting lighting unit comprises a lifting plate 4.3 and a plurality of circular cylindrical second light-transmitting tubes 4 fixed at the position of the lifting plate 4.3, wherein the top ends of the second light-transmitting tubes 4 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 4.3 through light-transmitting second top end rings 4.2, second bottom end rings 4.1 are fixed at the bottom ends of the second light-transmitting tubes 4, second light sources 4.2.3 are arranged in the second light-transmitting tubes 4, the number of the first light-transmitting tubes 3 is equal to that of the second light-transmitting tubes 4, the first light-transmitting tubes 3 are in one-to-one correspondence with the second light-transmitting tubes 4, and each first light-transmitting tube 3 is inserted into one second light-transmitting tube 4; the bottom flange 2.1 department is fixed with the bottom box body, top flange 2.2 department is fixed with the motor, and motor drive has lead screw 2.6, lifter plate 4.3 have with lead screw 2.6 complex screw hole 4.5.1, the bottom box body is connected with fixed base plate 2.5 through vertical stand 2.4, fixed base plate 2.5 department install with the bearing that lead screw 2.6 bottom is connected.
The top flange 2.2 is fixedly provided with a circular cylindrical fixing ring 2.12, the first light-transmitting tube 3 is internally provided with a cross-shaped first mounting bracket 3.2.4, a first light source 3.2.5 is arranged at the first mounting bracket 3.2.4, the first top end ring 3.2 is fixedly provided with a fixing convex plate 3.2.1, the fixing convex plate 3.2.1 is hinged with a rotating plate 3.2.2 through a first elastic reset hinge part, two sides of the rotating plate 3.2.2 are hinged with a turnover plate 3.2.3 through a second elastic reset hinge part, the lower surfaces of the rotating plate 3.2.2 and the turnover plate 3.2.3 are reflecting surfaces, When no external force exists, the rotating plate 3.2.2 and the two turnover plates 3.2.3 are in a horizontal state, and the rotating plate 3.2.2 and the two turnover plates 3.2.3 are spliced into a circular plate; A cross-shaped second mounting bracket 4.2.2 is arranged in the second light transmission tube 4, a second light source 4.2.3 is arranged at the second mounting bracket 4.2.2, a convex lens part 4.2.1 is fixed at the ring of the second top end 4.2, and a first abutting rod 4.2.4 capable of abutting against the rotating plate 3.2.2 is fixed at the convex lens 4.2.1; The lifting plate 4.3 is provided with a plurality of spring mounting tubes 4.4, the bottom ends of the spring mounting tubes 4.4 are closed, the top ends of the spring mounting tubes 4.4 are open, a first spring 4.5 is connected between the bottom ends of all the spring mounting tubes 4.4 and the reflecting plate 4.3, the fixed substrate 2.5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of limit supporting rods 2.5.2, the lifting plate 4.3 is provided with a plurality of supporting rod through holes 4.5.2 which can be penetrated by the limit supporting rods 2.5.2, the reflecting plate 5 is provided with a plurality of supporting rod blind holes which can be inserted by the top ends of the limit supporting rods 4.5.2, and the limit supporting rods 4.5.2, the supporting rod through holes 4.5.2 and the supporting rod blind holes are equal in number; When the lifting lighting unit is at the first height, each limit supporting rod 4.5.2 is inserted into a corresponding supporting rod blind hole, all the first springs 4.5 are in a stretching state, and each first supporting rod 4.2.4 is abutted against a corresponding rotating plate 3.2.2, so that the rotating plate 3.2.2 rotates downwards for more than 60 degrees from a horizontal state; when the lifting lighting unit is at a second height, each second top end ring 4.2 abuts against the lower surface of the reflector 5, and all the first springs 4.5 are in a compressed state, and the second height is higher than the first height. The first light-transmitting tube 3, the first bottom end ring 3.1, the first top end ring 3.2, the second light-transmitting tube 4, the second bottom end ring 4.1 and the second top end ring 4.2 are all made of light-transmitting materials; The inner diameters of the first light-transmitting tube 3, the first bottom end ring 3.1 and the first top end ring 3.2 are equal, the outer diameters of the first bottom end ring 3.1 and the first top end ring 3.2 are equal, and the outer diameter of the first bottom end ring is larger than the outer diameter of the first light-transmitting tube 3; the inner diameters of the second light-transmitting tube 4, the second bottom end ring 4.1 and the second top end ring 4.2 are equal, the outer diameters of the second bottom end ring 4.1 and the second top end ring 4.2 are equal, and the outer diameter of the second bottom end ring 4.1 is larger than the outer diameter of the second light-transmitting tube 4.
The bottom box body comprises a center box body 3.1.2 and a plurality of connecting box bodies 3.1.1 connected with the center box body 3.1.2, wherein the connecting box bodies 3.1.1 are provided with light receiving open ends, the connecting box bodies 3.1.1 and first bottom end rings for fixing the lighting units are equal in number and correspond to each other one by one, the light receiving open end of each connecting box body 3.1.1 faces one first bottom end ring 3.1, and a first light intensity sensor is arranged in the center box body 3.1.2; The lifting plate 4.3 is provided with a lifting detection unit, the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of limiting blind holes, the lifting detection unit comprises a lifting ring 4.6, a plurality of detection boxes 4.7 fixed at the lifting ring 4.6 and a plurality of limiting insert rods 4.9 fixed at the lifting ring 4.6, the detection boxes 4.7 are provided with light receiving open ends, the light receiving open ends face the second top end ring 4.2, the detection boxes 4.7 are internally provided with second light intensity sensors, each limiting insert rod 4.9 is inserted into one limiting blind hole, a plurality of second springs 4.8 are also connected between the lifting ring 4.6 and the lifting plate 4.3, the number of the second springs 4.8 is equal to that of the limit inserting rods 4.9 and corresponds to the limit inserting rods in one-to-one mode, each limit inserting rod 4.9 is surrounded by one second spring 4.8, the abutting circular rings 2.9 are connected to the top flange 2.2 through a plurality of third springs 2.10, a plurality of second abutting rods 2.8 are fixed to the top flange, abutting rod penetrating holes 4.10 which can be penetrated by the second abutting rods 2.8 are formed in the lifting plate 4.3, abutting rod penetrating holes 5.4 which can be penetrated by the second abutting rods 2.8 are formed in the reflecting plate 5, the number of the second abutting rods 2.8 and the abutting rod penetrating holes 4.10 is equal and corresponds to each other in one-to-one mode, The bottom end of the second abutting rod 2.8 can abut against the lifting ring 4.6 so that the lifting ring 4.6 descends relative to the lifting plate 4.3; A connecting frame is fixed at the upright post 2.4, a cleaning ring 2.11.5 is fixedly connected at the connecting frame, the cleaning ring 2.11.5 can clean the outer side wall of one of the second top end rings 4.2, and a notch 4.1.1 is arranged at the second bottom end ring 4.1; the lifting lighting unit can be at a cleaning height and a detection height, when the lifting lighting unit is at the cleaning height, the cleaning ring 2.11.5 surrounds and abuts against the corresponding second top end ring 4.2, and each connecting box body is inserted into a notch of the corresponding second bottom end ring; when the lifting lighting unit is at the height of the height, the light reflecting plate 5 is abutted against the bottom end of the fixed ring 2.12, the upper surface of the light reflecting plate 5 is abutted against the abutting ring, the bottom ends of all the second abutting rods 2.8 are abutted against the lifting ring 4.6, so that the lifting ring 4.6 moves downwards relative to the lifting plate 4.3, and the light receiving open end of each detection box 4.7 faces the corresponding second top end ring 4.2. When the lifting lighting unit is at the second height, the upper surface of the reflecting plate 5 is abutted against the abutting circular ring, and the upper surface of the reflecting plate 5 is not abutted against the bottom end of the fixed ring 2.12; the cleaning height is lower than the first height, and the detection height is higher than the second height.
The lower surface of the reflector 5 is coated with a reflective coating, and the lower surface of the reflector comprises a reflective plane and a reflective curved surface, and the reflective curved surface surrounds the reflective plane. The installation plane department has 4 installation positions, and one of them installation position is installed the control box, all install in the other 3 installation positions the sensor, the sensor is temperature sensor, humidity transducer, human body induction sensor or air quality sensor. The vertical rod 2.3, the first light-transmitting tube 3, the second light-transmitting tube 4, the limiting support rod 2.5.2, the spring mounting tube 4.4, the support rod perforation 4.5.2 and the support rod blind hole are all 4, and the horizontal section of the vertical rod 2.3 is T-shaped. The upper lamp post comprises a first rod body 1.2, a second rod body 1.3 and an arc-shaped rod body for connecting the first rod body 1.2 and the second rod body 1.3, an upper flange 1.6 connected with a top flange 2.2 is arranged at the bottom of the first rod body 1.2, the first rod body 1.2 is in a vertical state, and the LED lamp cap 1.4 is fixed on the second rod body 1.3; the top end of the lower lamp post is provided with a lower flange 1.5 fixedly connected with the bottom flange.
As shown in the figure, the street lamp has a larger area relative to the cross section of the lamp post, so that the corresponding control box and sensor can be arranged on the mounting surface of the reflecting plate, remote wireless communication can be realized through the wireless communication unit in the control box, and the transmission of sensor information is realized, so that the remote control of the street lamp and the intelligent function of information acquisition are realized, the street lamp is more beneficial to the Internet of things of the street lamp connected with the urban management system, the management of the street lamp is facilitated, and the urban management efficiency is improved.
In addition, in the street lamp disclosed by the application, as shown in the states of figures 1-2, as the light of the first light source irradiates to the inner side wall of the first light-transmitting tube after being reflected by the rotating plate and the turnover plate, the light of the second light source is reflected to the inner side wall of the second light-transmitting tube by the plane reflecting surface after passing through the convex lens, so that the first light-transmitting tube and the second light-transmitting tube are both illuminated, and the effect of the strip-shaped decorative light source is achieved. In the evening, pedestrians are relatively more, the LED light source is used as a main illumination light source, and the first light-transmitting tube and the second light-transmitting tube are used for achieving the effect of decorating the light source. The LED light source is turned off at night, the street lamp is in the state shown in fig. 3, at the moment, the rotating plate is abutted, the rotating plate and the turnover plate are rotated, so that light of the first light source can irradiate into the second light-transmitting tube, the light in the second light-transmitting tube can also irradiate upwards, the reflecting plate is away from one end of the second end ring, the light emitted by the first light source and the light emitted by the second light source can form a larger illumination range through the reflecting plate, and the convex lens part has the effect of diverging light and is combined with reflection of the reflecting curved surface, so that illumination with a larger range but weaker light intensity is formed, illumination is provided for night formation, and the illumination height is more used for pedestrians to provide illumination for pedestrians.
In addition, the structure of the application has the following possibility of failure, namely the first light source and the second light source are damaged, and the other is the fatigue of the elastic reset hinge parts at the rotating plate and the turnover plate, so that the first abutting rod cannot be completely reset after being removed, or the first abutting rod is broken or falls off from the convex lens part and cannot abut against the rotating plate. As shown in the drawing, in the state of 1-2, if the light intensity of the first light intensity sensor (4 first light transmitting tubes are sensed by the first light intensity sensor after being reflected a plurality of times) is weakened, the measured values of the plurality of second light intensity sensors are detected, and if the measured values of the plurality of second light intensity sensors are not changed much from the previous normal, damage in the first light source is indicated. If one or more measured values of the plurality of second light intensity sensors are obviously larger than the measured values of the first light transmitting tubes corresponding to the second light transmitting tubes, the rotating plate and the turnover plate in the first light transmitting tubes corresponding to the second light intensity sensors are not completely reset, so that light of the first light source is not reflected into the first light transmitting tubes, but is irradiated upwards into the second light transmitting tubes to be sensed by the second light intensity sensors, and accordingly faults are judged to be that the rotating plate and the turnover plate are not reset correctly. In the state shown in fig. 3, if the measured value of the first light intensity sensor is significantly larger and one of the 4 second light intensity sensors is significantly smaller, it is indicated that the first abutting rod corresponding to the second light intensity sensor is not capable of abutting the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate and the turnover plate rotate in a necessary manner, and thus the abnormality (such as breakage or falling of the first abutting rod) is detected. Through the combined judgment of the signals of the first light intensity sensor and the second light intensity sensor, the approximate fault at the position can be judged, so that necessary reminding is provided for maintenance, and the preparation before maintenance is convenient.
In addition, after the street lamp is used for a period of time, the first light-transmitting tube and the second light-transmitting tube may need to be cleaned due to pollution, but the requirements of different weather and different cleaning frequencies in different areas are different. Therefore, the cleaning height is designed, the lifting plate is lifted for several times in a small range at the cleaning height, so that the cleaning circular ring can clean the lower position of the outer side wall of the second top end ring, then the lifting ring is lifted to the height, at the moment, the lifting ring is propped against the lifting plate by the second propping rod, descends relative to the lifting plate and just aims at the cleaning position of the cleaning circular ring, the second light source is turned on, the change of the measured value of the second light intensity detector corresponding to the second light-transmitting pipe cleaned by the cleaning circular ring is compared before and after cleaning, the influence of cleaning on the light intensity can be seen, if the change of the light intensity before and after cleaning is large, the pollution is serious, the first light-transmitting pipe and the second light-transmitting pipe are required to be cleaned manually, and if the change of the light intensity before and after cleaning is not large, the pollution of the first light-transmitting pipe and the second light-transmitting pipe is not serious, and the manual cleaning is not required. The wireless communication unit is used for communicating the information with the remote control center, so that maintenance cost can be greatly reduced. The detection of the cleanliness and the detection of the street lamp faults can be automatically performed periodically or remotely by a remote control center.
While the invention has been shown and described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. The remote control LED intelligent street lamp based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a lower lamp post, an upper lamp post, an LED lamp cap arranged at the upper lamp post and a middle lamp post connected between the lower lamp post and the upper lamp post, wherein the middle lamp post comprises a bottom flange, a top flange and a plurality of vertical rods connected between the top flange and the bottom flange; the middle lamp post is provided with a reflecting plate, the lower surface of the reflecting plate is a reflecting surface, the upper surface of the reflecting plate is a mounting plane, the mounting plane is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, at least one mounting position is provided with a control box, at least one mounting position is provided with a sensor, and a control unit and a wireless communication unit are arranged in the control box; The reflecting plate is provided with a central perforation penetrated by the screw rod and a plurality of vertical rod perforations penetrated by the vertical rods, and the number of the vertical rods is equal to that of the vertical rod perforations and corresponds to that of the vertical rod perforations one by one; the fixed lighting unit is fixed at the bottom flange, the lifting lighting unit is installed at the middle lamp post, the fixed lighting unit comprises a plurality of circular-ring-shaped first light-transmitting tubes, the bottom ends of the first light-transmitting tubes are fixedly connected with the bottom flange through light-transmitting first bottom end rings, the top ends of the first light-transmitting tubes are fixedly provided with light-transmitting first top end rings, and first light sources are installed in the first light-transmitting tubes; the lifting lighting unit comprises a lifting plate and a plurality of circular-ring-shaped second light-transmitting pipes fixed at the lifting plate, the top ends of the second light-transmitting pipes are fixedly connected with the lifting plate through light-transmitting second top end rings, second bottom end rings are fixed at the bottom ends of the second light-transmitting pipes, second light sources are arranged in the second light-transmitting pipes, the number of the first light-transmitting pipes is equal to that of the second light-transmitting pipes, the first light-transmitting pipes correspond to the second light-transmitting pipes one by one, and each first light-transmitting pipe is inserted into one second light-transmitting pipe; The bottom flange is fixedly provided with a bottom box body, the top flange is fixedly provided with a motor, the motor is driven by a screw rod, the lifting plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod, the bottom box body is connected with a fixed base plate through a vertical upright post, and the fixed base plate is provided with a bearing connected with the bottom end of the screw rod; the top flange is fixedly provided with a circular ring cylindrical fixing ring, a cross-shaped first mounting bracket is arranged in the first light-transmitting tube, a first light source is mounted at the first mounting bracket, a fixing convex plate is fixed at the first top end ring, the fixing convex plate is hinged with a rotating plate through a first elastic reset hinge part, two sides of the rotating plate are hinged with turnover plates through second elastic reset hinge parts, the lower surfaces of the rotating plate and the turnover plates are reflecting surfaces, and when no external force exists, the rotating plate and the two turnover plates are in a horizontal state, and the rotating plate and the two turnover plates are spliced into a circular plate; a cross-shaped second mounting bracket is arranged in the second light-transmitting tube, a second light source is arranged at the second mounting bracket, a convex lens part is fixed at the second top end ring, and a first abutting rod capable of abutting against the rotating plate is fixed at the convex lens part; the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of spring mounting tubes, the bottom ends of the spring mounting tubes are closed, the top ends of the spring mounting tubes are open, first springs are connected between the bottom ends of all the spring mounting tubes and the reflecting plate, the fixing substrate is fixedly provided with a plurality of limit supporting rods, the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of supporting rod through holes which can be penetrated by the limit supporting rods, the reflecting plate is provided with a plurality of supporting rod blind holes which can be inserted by the top ends of the limit supporting rods, and the number of the limit supporting rods, the number of the supporting rod through holes and the number of the supporting rod blind holes are equal; When the lifting lighting unit is at the first height, each limit supporting rod is inserted into a corresponding supporting rod blind hole, all the first springs are in a stretching state, and each first supporting rod is abutted against a corresponding rotating plate, so that the rotating plate rotates downwards for more than 60 degrees from a horizontal state; when the lifting lighting unit is at a second height, each second top end ring is abutted against the lower surface of the reflector, all the first springs are in a compressed state, and the second height is higher than the first height.
2. The internet of things-based remote control LED intelligent street lamp of claim 1, wherein the first light-transmitting tube, the first bottom end ring, the first top end ring, the second light-transmitting tube, the second bottom end ring, and the second top end ring are all made of a light-transmitting material; the inner diameters of the first light-transmitting tube, the first bottom end ring and the first top end ring are equal, the outer diameters of the first bottom end ring and the first top end ring are equal, and the outer diameter of the first bottom end ring is larger than the outer diameter of the first light-transmitting tube; the inner diameters of the second light-transmitting tube, the second bottom end ring and the second top end ring are equal, the outer diameters of the second bottom end ring and the second top end ring are equal, and the outer diameter of the second bottom end ring is larger than the outer diameter of the second light-transmitting tube.
3. The remote control LED intelligent street lamp based on the Internet of things, wherein the bottom box body comprises a central box body and a plurality of connecting box bodies connected with the central box body, the connecting box bodies are provided with light receiving open ends, the connecting box bodies and first bottom end rings of the fixed lighting units are equal in number and correspond to each other one by one, the light receiving open end of each connecting box body faces one of the first bottom end rings, and a first light intensity sensor is installed in the central box body; the lifting plate is provided with a lifting detection unit, the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of limiting blind holes, the lifting detection unit comprises a lifting ring, a plurality of detection boxes fixed at the lifting ring and a plurality of limiting inserting rods fixed at the lifting ring, the detection boxes are provided with light receiving open ends, the light receiving open ends face the second top end ring, a second light intensity sensor is arranged in the detection boxes, each limiting inserting rod is inserted into one limiting blind hole, a plurality of second springs are connected between the lifting ring and the lifting plate, the number of the second springs is equal to that of the limiting inserting rods and corresponds to that of the limiting inserting rods one by one, each limiting inserting rod is surrounded by one second spring, the top flange is connected with a butt circular ring through a plurality of third springs, a plurality of second butt rods are also fixed at the top flange, the lifting plate is provided with a butt rod perforation which can be penetrated by the second butt rod, the reflecting plate is provided with a butt rod which can be penetrated by the second butt rod, the number of the second butt rods is equal to that of the second butt rod, and the lifting ring can make the lifting ring and the lifting ring to be lifted by the second butt rod; the upright post is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring, the cleaning ring can clean the outer side wall of one of the second top end rings, and the second bottom end ring is provided with a notch; the lifting lighting unit can be positioned at a cleaning height and a detection height, when the lifting lighting unit is positioned at the cleaning height, the cleaning ring surrounds and abuts against the corresponding second top end ring, and each connecting box body is inserted into a notch of the corresponding second bottom end ring; when the lifting lighting unit is at the height of the detector, the light reflecting plate is abutted to the bottom end of the fixed ring, the upper surface of the light reflecting plate is abutted to the abutting circular ring, the bottom ends of all the second abutting rods are abutted to the lifting ring, so that the lifting ring moves downwards relative to the lifting plate, and the light receiving open ends of each detection box face the corresponding second top end ring.
4. The internet of things-based remote control LED intelligent street lamp of claim 3, wherein when the lifting lighting unit is at the second height, the upper surface of the reflector abuts against the abutting circular ring, and the upper surface of the reflector does not abut against the bottom end of the fixed ring; the cleaning height is lower than the first height, and the detection height is higher than the second height.
5. The internet of things-based remote control LED intelligent street lamp of claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the reflector is coated with a reflective coating, and the lower surface of the reflector comprises a reflective plane and a reflective curved surface, and the reflective curved surface surrounds the reflective plane.
6. The remote control LED intelligent street lamp based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the installation plane is provided with 4 installation positions, one installation position is provided with the control box, the other 3 installation positions are provided with the sensor, and the sensor is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a human body induction sensor or an air quality sensor.
7. The internet of things-based remote control LED intelligent street lamp of claim 1, wherein the number of the vertical rods, the first light-transmitting tube, the second light-transmitting tube, the limit supporting rods, the spring mounting tubes, the supporting rod perforation holes and the supporting rod blind holes is 4, and the horizontal section of the vertical rods is T-shaped.
8. The remote control LED intelligent street lamp based on the Internet of things, according to claim 1, wherein the upper lamp post comprises a first rod body, a second rod body and an arc-shaped rod body for connecting the first rod body and the second rod body, an upper flange connected with a top flange is arranged at the bottom of the first rod body, the first rod body is in a vertical state, and the LED lamp cap is fixed on the second rod body; the top end of the lower lamp post is provided with a lower flange fixedly connected with the bottom flange.
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| CN202211302957.2A CN115930139B (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Remote control LED wisdom street lamp based on thing networking |
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| CN107289388A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 何兰 | Lift garden lamp |
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| CN111503580A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-07 | 江苏中正照明集团有限公司 | Street lamp |
| CN114554651A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-27 | 四川艺海建筑智能化装饰设计工程有限公司 | Urban and road lighting management system and device based on 5G |
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