CN114600747A - Irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking - Google Patents
Irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN114600747A CN114600747A CN202210293683.9A CN202210293683A CN114600747A CN 114600747 A CN114600747 A CN 114600747A CN 202210293683 A CN202210293683 A CN 202210293683A CN 114600747 A CN114600747 A CN 114600747A
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D1/00—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/52—Elements optimising image sensor operation, e.g. for electromagnetic interference [EMI] protection or temperature control by heat transfer or cooling elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things, and belongs to the technical field of forest irrigation equipment. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking, includes the bottom plate, fixedly connected with water tank still includes on the bottom plate: the water pump and the shell are both connected to the bottom plate; the sleeve is rotatably connected to the shell, and a screw rod is connected to the inner thread of the sleeve; the second pressure increasing pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod; the connecting rod is arranged above the second pressure increasing pipe; the irrigation spray head is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and a driving part for driving the sleeve to rotate is arranged on the shell; according to the invention, when tree plants in the forest are irrigated, the spraying direction of the irrigation spray head is continuously changed, so that the tree plants in the forest are sufficiently and uniformly irrigated, the irrigation area is increased, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the gas flow in the protective shell can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect on the camera is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forest irrigation equipment, in particular to an irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things.
Background
Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing water needed by crops, in order to ensure normal growth of the crops and obtain high and stable yield, sufficient water must be supplied to the crops, under natural conditions, the water requirement of the crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, therefore, the irrigation must be artificially irrigated to supplement the deficiency of natural rainfall, namely, the irrigation is watered, the irrigation principle is that the irrigation amount, the irrigation frequency and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of medicinal plants, and the irrigation needs to be timely, proper and reasonable.
At present can adopt the camera to forest all ring edge borders at the in-process of irrigating, the pedestrian shoots the control to the condition of trees plant irrigation in the forest, however, current irrigation equipment for forest protection based on the thing networking, provide the protection to the camera through simple protecting crust, because the protecting crust is the leakproofness, can not provide effective heat dissipation to the camera in the protecting crust, the temperature that leads to in the hot summer protecting crust is higher, cause the camera inner member to appear damaging easily, influence normal use, and can not increase irrigation area, the homogeneity among the irrigation process has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, effective heat dissipation cannot be provided for a camera in a protective shell, the temperature in the protective shell is high in hot summer, internal elements of the camera are easily damaged, normal use is affected, the irrigation area cannot be increased, and uniformity in the irrigation process is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking, includes the bottom plate, fixedly connected with water tank still includes on the bottom plate: the water pump and the shell are both connected to the bottom plate; the sleeve is rotationally connected to the shell, and a screw rod is connected to the inner thread of the sleeve; the pressure increasing pipe II is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod; the connecting rod is arranged above the second pressure increasing pipe; the irrigation nozzle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a driving part for driving the sleeve to rotate is arranged on the shell, and a first driving assembly for driving the connecting rod to rotate through water pressure impact is arranged in the second pressurizing pipe; the heat conducting plate is arranged above the shell and is connected with a camera; the protective shell is rotatably connected to the heat conducting plate, and a cover plate is detachably connected to the protective shell; the first pressure increasing pipe is fixedly connected to the cover plate; the heat conduction pipe is arranged in the heat conduction plate, one end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the output end of the water suction pump, the other end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the first pressure increasing pipe, and the input end of the water suction pump is connected with the water tank; one end of the first guide pipe is connected with the first pressure increasing pipe, the other end of the first guide pipe is connected with the second pressure increasing pipe, and the second pressure increasing pipe is connected with the irrigation spray head through the second guide pipe; the cleaning plate is arranged on the side wall of the protective shell; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cover plate, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fan blades, and the cover plate is connected with a vent pipe, wherein a second driving part for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate through water pressure impact is arranged in the first pressurizing pipe; and the heat dissipation holes are formed in the heat conduction plate.
For the drive sleeve rotates, preferably, the drive sleeve pivoted drive division includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is on the casing, the motor passes through transmission group drive sleeve and rotates, fixedly connected with direction telescopic link on the casing, direction telescopic link output passes through the bracing piece with the lead screw outer wall and fixedly links to each other.
In order to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, preferably, the second driving assembly for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate comprises a first impeller, the first impeller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and the cleaning plate and the heat conducting plate are both fixedly connected to the guiding telescopic rod.
In order to facilitate the realization to dismantle, install the apron, preferably, the apron passes through construction bolt with the protecting crust and realizes dismantling the connection, the protecting crust is transparent setting.
In order to drive the connecting rod to rotate, further, the first connecting rod rotation driving assembly is driven to comprise a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the screw rod, the second outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second impeller, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
In order to increase the sealing performance of the first pressure increasing pipe and the second pressure increasing pipe, furthermore, sealing rings are arranged on the first pressure increasing pipe and the second pressure increasing pipe, and the sealing rings are attached to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
In order to prevent insects from entering the casing, preferably, the outer walls of two sides of the casing are both connected with a radiating pipe, and a second filter screen is arranged in the air inlet end of the radiating pipe.
In order to collect dew or rainwater, preferably, the water tank top is the opening setting, water tank top fixedly connected with catchments the frame, be equipped with filter screen one in the frame that catchments.
In order to facilitate observation of the water level condition in the water tank, further, the outer wall of the water tank is connected with a water level observation window.
In order to prevent the interference generated by the rotation of the two pairs of rotating shafts of the guide pipe, furthermore, the two guide pipes are composed of two sections, the fixed phase at the tail end of the two rotating shafts is connected with a rotary joint, the two rotating shafts are arranged in a hollow mode, the two guide pipes are connected with the shaft center at the tail end of the two rotating shafts through the rotary joint in one section, and the other section is arranged in the two rotating shafts through the rotary joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. this irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking, can realize enough absorbing heat and cooling to the heat-conducting plate through the hydroenergy that enters into in the heat-conducting pipe, thereby reach the camera to in the protecting crust and play the radiating effect, and cooperation pivot one drives the flabellum and rotates, outside the inside gas process permeability cell discharge protecting crust of extraction protecting crust, and simultaneously, in the louvre that outside gas seted up on through the heat-conducting plate entered into the protecting crust, make its gas flow that increases in the protecting crust, further improve the radiating effect to the camera.
2. This irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking through water when the booster pipe is two, two rotations of water impact impeller, two rotations of drive pivot of impeller, and it is rotatory that pivot two drive irrigation spray head through the connecting rod, and then can make the trees plant to in the forest carry out abundant even irrigation constantly changing irrigation spray head and spraying the position to increase the irrigation area among the irrigation process.
3. This irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking, the motor passes through the transmission and organizes the drive sleeve and rotate, and sleeve drive lead screw is at the spacing rebound down of direction telescopic link, and simultaneously, the lead screw drives irrigation spray nozzle rebound, and then can be convenient for adjust irrigation spray nozzle's height according to the demand of irrigating trees.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a forest protection irrigation device based on the internet of things;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural diagram of an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure diagram of an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things according to the invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a part a in fig. 1 of an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a part B in fig. 3 of the irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a water tank; 201. a water collecting frame; 202. a first filter screen; 203. a water level observation window; 3. a housing; 301. a radiating pipe; 302. a second filter screen; 4. a sleeve; 401. a screw rod; 402. guiding the telescopic rod; 403. a transmission set; 404. a motor; 5. a heat conducting plate; 501. heat dissipation holes; 502. an activated carbon filter screen; 6. a protective shell; 601. a cover plate; 602. installing a bolt; 603. a gas permeable pipe; 7. a camera; 8. a first pressure increasing pipe; 801. a heat conducting pipe; 802. a fan blade; 803. an impeller I; 804. a seal ring; 805. a first conduit; 806. a first rotating shaft; 9. a water pump; 10. a second rotating shaft; 1001. a connecting rod; 1002. an irrigation spray head; 1003. an impeller II; 11. a second pressure increasing pipe; 1101. a second conduit; 1102. a rotary joint; 12. the plate is cleaned.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, a irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking, including bottom plate 1, fixedly connected with water tank 2 on the bottom plate 1 still includes: the water pump 9 and the shell 3 are both connected to the bottom plate 1; the sleeve 4 is rotatably connected to the shell 3, and a screw rod 401 is connected to the inner thread of the sleeve 4; the second pressure increasing pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod 401; a connecting rod 1001 arranged above the second pressure increasing pipe 11; the irrigation spray head 1002 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1101, wherein a driving part for driving the sleeve 4 to rotate is arranged on the shell 3, and a first driving component for driving the connecting rod 1001 to rotate through water pressure impact is arranged in the pressure increasing pipe 11; the heat conducting plate 5 is arranged above the shell 3, and the heat conducting plate 5 is connected with a camera 7; the protective shell 6 is rotatably connected to the heat conducting plate 5, and a cover plate 601 is detachably connected to the protective shell 6; the first pressure increasing pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 601; the heat conduction pipe 801 is arranged in the heat conduction plate 5, one end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the output end of the water suction pump 9, the other end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the first pressure increasing pipe 8, and the input end of the water suction pump 9 is connected with the water tank 2; one end of the first guide pipe 805 is connected with the first pressure increasing pipe 8, the other end of the first guide pipe is connected with the second pressure increasing pipe 11, and the second pressure increasing pipe 11 is connected with the irrigation spray head 1002 through a second guide pipe 1101; a cleaning plate 12 arranged on the side wall of the protective shell 6; a first rotating shaft 806 rotatably connected to the cover plate 601, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 806 is fixedly connected with fan blades 802, the cover plate 601 is connected with a ventilation pipe 603,
a second driving part for driving the first rotating shaft 806 to rotate through water pressure impact is arranged in the first pressure increasing pipe 8; and heat dissipation holes 501 formed in the heat conductive plate 5.
The driving component II for driving the first rotating shaft 806 to rotate comprises a first impeller 803, the first impeller 803 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 806, and the cleaning plate 12 and the heat conducting plate 5 are fixedly connected to the guiding telescopic rod 402.
The first driving assembly comprising the second rotating shaft 10 is driven by the second driving connecting rod 1001, the second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the top end of the screw rod 401, the second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the second impeller 1003, and the connecting rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 10.
When trees and plants in the forest need to be irrigated, firstly, the camera 7 is used for shooting and monitoring the surrounding environment of the forest, pedestrians and the irrigation condition of the trees and plants in the forest, at the moment, the water suction pump 9 is started, the water in the water tank 2 is pumped by the water suction pump 9 and conveyed into the heat conduction pipe 801, and as the heat conduction pipe 801 is made of copper with good heat conductivity, the water entering the heat conduction pipe 801 can absorb heat and cool the heat conduction plate 5, so that the camera 7 in the protective shell 6 can achieve a heat dissipation effect;
meanwhile, the output end of the heat conducting pipe 801 is connected with the first pressure increasing pipe 8, so that water in the heat conducting pipe 801 enters the first pressure increasing pipe 8, when the water passes through the first pressure increasing pipe 8, the water impacts the first impeller 803 to rotate, the first impeller 803 drives the first rotating shaft 806 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 806 drives the fan blades 802 to rotate, gas in the protective shell 6 is extracted and discharged out of the protective shell 6 through the vent pipe 603, meanwhile, external gas enters the protective shell 6 through the heat radiating holes 501 formed in the heat conducting plate 5, so that the gas flow in the protective shell 6 is increased, and the heat radiating effect on the camera 7 is further improved;
then, water is carried in irrigation sprinkler 1002 through pipe one 805, pressure increasing pipe two 11 and pipe two 1101 and is spouted, and then make irrigation sprinkler 1002 spun hydroenergy enough realize irrigating the trees plant in the forest, simultaneously, water is when passing through pressure increasing pipe two 11, the second 1003 of rivers impact impeller rotates, two 1003 of impeller drive pivot are rotated, two 10 of pivot drive pivot are rotated, pivot are rotated through connecting rod 1001 drive irrigation sprinkler 1002, and then can make when constantly changing irrigation sprinkler 1002 and spray the position and carry out abundant even irrigation to the trees plant in the forest, and increase the irrigation area in irrigation process.
When the dust attached to the outer wall surface of the protective shell 6 needs to be cleaned, the protective shell 6 is manually rotated, and the cleaning plate 12 is attached to the outer wall of the protective shell 6, so that the cleaning plate 12 can clean the dust on the outer wall surface of the protective shell 6.
It should be noted that, when external air enters the protective shell 6 through the heat dissipation holes 501, the external air passes through the activated carbon filter screen 502, and due to the fact that the activated carbon is internally provided with a developed gap structure and rich micropore tissues, the micropore tissues have a strong adsorption force field, and when the air contacts the activated carbon, particles in the air can be adsorbed into micropores, so that the effect of purifying the air is achieved, and therefore the external dust is prevented from entering the protective shell 6 and affecting the normal work of the camera 7.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1 and 2, an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, a driving portion for driving a sleeve 4 to rotate comprises a motor 404, the motor 404 is fixedly installed on a shell 3, the motor 404 drives the sleeve 4 to rotate through a transmission set 403, a guiding telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected to the shell 3, and an output end of the guiding telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected with an outer wall of a screw 401 through a support rod; starter motor 404, motor 404 pass through transmission group 403 drive sleeve 4 and rotate, and sleeve 4 drive lead screw 401 is at the spacing rebound down of direction telescopic link 402, and simultaneously, lead screw 401 drives irrigation spray nozzle 1002 rebound, and then can be convenient for adjust irrigation spray nozzle 1002's height according to the demand of irrigating trees.
Example 3: referring to fig. 4, a forest protection irrigation device based on the internet of things is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a second conduit 1101 is composed of two sections, a rotary joint 1102 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a second rotating shaft 10, the second rotating shaft 10 is arranged in a hollow mode, one section of the second conduit 1001 is connected to the tail end of the second rotating shaft 10 through the rotary joint 1102, the other section of the second conduit 1001 is arranged in the second rotating shaft 10 through the rotary joint 1102; one section of the second two-section conduit 1101 is connected with the top end axis of the second rotating shaft 10 through the rotary joint 1102, and because the second rotating shaft 10 is arranged in a hollow manner, and the other section of the second two-section conduit 1101 is arranged in the second rotating shaft 10 through the rotary joint 1102, when the first driving assembly drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the second conduit 1101 cannot interfere with the rotation of the second rotating shaft 10.
Example 4: referring to fig. 1 and 3, an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a cover plate 601 is detachably connected with a protective shell 6 through a mounting bolt 602, and the protective shell 6 is in a transparent arrangement; through the protecting crust 6 that is the clear glass setting, and then can prevent to cause the influence to the monitoring work of camera 7, and when the camera 7 of assembly in protecting crust 6 damaged, through construction bolt 602, and then be convenient for realize dismantling the apron 601 at protecting crust 6 top, make its staff of being convenient for maintain camera 7.
It should be noted that the heat conducting pipe 801 located in the heat conducting plate 5 is a copper pipe, and the heat conducting pipe 801 exposed outside the heat conducting plate 5 and the first conduit 805 are stretchable hoses, so that the cover plate 601 is not interfered when being detached, and the first conduit 805 does not interfere with the screw 401 to drive the second pressure increasing pipe 11 to move up and down.
Example 5: referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, sealing rings 804 are arranged on the first pressure increasing pipe 8 and the second pressure increasing pipe 11, and the sealing rings 804 are attached to outer walls of the first rotating shaft 806 and the second rotating shaft 10; when the first rotating shaft 806 and the second rotating shaft 10 rotate, the sealing rings 804 arranged on the first pressure increasing pipe 8 and the second pressure increasing pipe 11 are attached to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 806 and the second rotating shaft 10 respectively, so that the sealing performance of the first pressure increasing pipe 8 and the second pressure increasing pipe 11 can be improved, and water passing through the first pressure increasing pipe 8 and the second pressure increasing pipe 11 is effectively prevented from leaking.
Example 6: referring to fig. 1, an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, further, the outer walls of two sides of a shell 3 are both connected with radiating pipes 301, and a second filter screen 302 is arranged in the air inlet ends of the radiating pipes 301; when the water suction pump 9 works, the radiating pipes 301 on two sides of the outer wall of the shell 3 are communicated with the inner wall of the shell 3, so that the water suction pump 9 can be cooled, and the external insects can be effectively prevented from entering the shell 3 through the second filter screen 302 in the radiating pipe 301.
Example 7: referring to fig. 1 and 2, an irrigation device for forest protection based on the internet of things is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, further, the top of the water tank 2 is provided with an opening, the top of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water collection frame 201, and a first filter screen 202 is arranged in the water collection frame 201; in rainy weather, through the frame 201 that catchments at 2 tops of water tank, and then can realize collecting the utilization to the rainwater to reduce the waste of water resource when irrigating trees, and through placing filter screen 202 in frame 201 that catchments, and then can realize filtering the impurity in the rainwater at the in-process of collecting the rainwater.
The outer wall of the water tank 2 is connected with a water level observation window 203; through water level observation window 203, and then the staff of being convenient for observes the in service behavior of water level in water tank 2.
According to the invention, when tree plants in a forest are irrigated, the spraying direction of the irrigation spray nozzle 1002 is continuously changed, so that the tree plants in the forest are sufficiently and uniformly irrigated, the irrigation area is increased, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the gas flow in the protective shell 6 can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect on the camera 7 is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking, includes bottom plate (1), fixedly connected with water tank (2) on bottom plate (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the water pump (9) and the shell (3) are connected to the bottom plate (1);
the sleeve (4) is rotatably connected to the shell (3), and a screw rod (401) is connected to the inner thread of the sleeve (4);
the second pressure increasing pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (401);
a connecting rod (1001) arranged above the second pressure increasing pipe (11);
an irrigation sprinkler (1002) fixedly connected to the connecting rod (1101),
the shell (3) is provided with a driving part for driving the sleeve (4) to rotate, and the second pressure increasing pipe (11) is internally provided with a first driving assembly for driving the connecting rod (1001) to rotate through water pressure impact;
the heat conducting plate (5) is arranged above the shell (3), and the heat conducting plate (5) is connected with a camera (7);
the protective shell (6) is rotatably connected to the heat conducting plate (5), and a cover plate (601) is detachably connected to the protective shell (6);
the first pressure increasing pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (601);
the heat conduction pipe (801) is arranged in the heat conduction plate (5), one end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the output end of the water suction pump (9), the other end of the heat conduction pipe is connected with the first pressure increasing pipe (8), and the input end of the water suction pump (9) is connected with the water tank (2);
one end of the first guide pipe (805) is connected with the first booster pipe (8), the other end of the first guide pipe is connected with the second booster pipe (11), and the second booster pipe (11) is connected with the irrigation spray head (1002) through the second guide pipe (1101);
the cleaning plate (12) is arranged on the side wall of the protective shell (6);
a first rotating shaft (806) rotatably connected to the cover plate (601), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (806) is fixedly connected with fan blades (802), the cover plate (601) is connected with a ventilation pipe (603),
a second driving part for driving the first rotating shaft (806) to rotate through water pressure impact is arranged in the first pressurizing pipe (8);
heat dissipation holes (501) are formed in the heat conduction plate (5).
2. The irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving portion for driving the sleeve (4) to rotate comprises a motor (404), the motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the shell (3), the motor (404) drives the sleeve (4) to rotate through a transmission set (403), a guiding telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected to the shell (3), and an output end of the guiding telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected with an outer wall of the screw rod (401) through a supporting rod.
3. An irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving component for driving the first rotating shaft (806) to rotate comprises a first impeller (803), the first impeller (803) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (806), and the cleaning plate (12) and the heat conducting plate (5) are fixedly connected to the telescopic guiding rod (402).
4. An irrigation rig for forest protection based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1 wherein the cover plate (601) is detachably connected to the protective housing (6) through a mounting bolt (602), the protective housing (6) being in a transparent arrangement.
5. The irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first driving assembly for driving the connecting rod (1001) to rotate comprises a second rotating shaft (10), the second rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the top end of the screw rod (401), the second impeller (1003) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (10), and the connecting rod (1001) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (10).
6. The irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first pressure increasing pipe (8) and the second pressure increasing pipe (11) are respectively provided with a sealing ring (804), and the sealing rings (804) are attached to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (806) and the second rotating shaft (10).
7. The irrigation equipment for forest protection based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two sides of the shell (3) are connected with radiating pipes (301), and a second filter screen (302) is arranged in the air inlet end of each radiating pipe (301).
8. The irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the water tank (2) is provided with an opening, a water collecting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2), and a first filter screen (202) is arranged in the water collecting frame (201).
9. An irrigation rig for forest protection based on internet of things as claimed in claim 8 wherein the outer wall of the water tank (2) is connected with a water level observation window (203).
10. The irrigation device for forest protection based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second conduit (1101) is composed of two sections, a rotary joint (1102) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second rotating shaft (10), the second rotating shaft (10) is arranged in a hollow mode, the two sections of the second conduit (1001) are connected to the tail end of the second rotating shaft (10) through the rotary joint (1102) in a shaft center outlet mode, and the other section of the second conduit is arranged in the second rotating shaft (10) through the rotary joint (1102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210293683.9A CN114600747A (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210293683.9A CN114600747A (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking |
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| CN114600747A true CN114600747A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210293683.9A Pending CN114600747A (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Irrigation equipment for forest protection based on thing networking |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023249810A1 (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-28 | Mineral Earth Sciences Llc | Systems and methods for cooling sensor packages |
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Application publication date: 20220610 |