CN114541077B - Cleaning device - Google Patents
Cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114541077B CN114541077B CN202210277621.9A CN202210277621A CN114541077B CN 114541077 B CN114541077 B CN 114541077B CN 202210277621 A CN202210277621 A CN 202210277621A CN 114541077 B CN114541077 B CN 114541077B
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- cleaning
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/12—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid solely by gases, e.g. air or steam, introduced into the washing liquid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L23/00—Cleaning footwear
- A47L23/02—Shoe-cleaning machines, with or without applicators for shoe polish
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a cleaning device. The cleaning device comprises a machine body, a plurality of cleaning cylinders, a fluid inlet assembly and a fluid extraction assembly. The machine body is provided with an accommodating cavity. A plurality of clean section of thick bamboo are located and are acceptd the intracavity, and every clean section of thick bamboo all is equipped with clean chamber. The fluid inlet assembly is arranged on the machine body and communicated with each cleaning cavity, and the fluid inlet assembly is used for enabling the outside fluid to selectively enter at least one cleaning cavity. The fluid extraction assembly is arranged on the machine body and communicated with each cleaning cavity, and the fluid extraction assembly is used for selectively extracting fluid entering the cleaning cavities so as to clean the object to be cleaned placed in the cleaning cavities. The cleaning equipment provided by the embodiment of the application is provided with the plurality of cleaning cylinders, and can be used for simultaneously cleaning a plurality of batches of objects to be cleaned so as to improve the cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cleaning, and more particularly relates to a cleaning device.
Background
With the increasing demands on the living quality of human beings, the use of cleaning equipment for cleaning clothes or shoes is becoming a new life style, and there is a high demand for the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a cleaning device, which can avoid damaging an object to be cleaned in the cleaning process.
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning device body, a plurality of cleaning cylinders, a fluid inlet assembly and a fluid extraction assembly. The machine body is provided with an accommodating cavity. A plurality of cleaning cylinders are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and each cleaning cylinder is provided with a cleaning cavity. The fluid inlet assembly is arranged on the machine body and communicated with each cleaning cavity, and the fluid inlet assembly is used for enabling external fluid to selectively enter at least one cleaning cavity. The fluid extraction assembly is arranged on the machine body and communicated with each cleaning cavity, and the fluid extraction assembly is used for selectively extracting fluid entering the cleaning cavities so as to clean the object to be cleaned placed in the cleaning cavities.
In some embodiments, the fluid inlet assembly comprises an inlet conduit for introducing fluid from the outside, a plurality of fluid delivery conduits, and an inlet valve; each flow transmission pipeline is communicated with one cleaning cylinder; an inlet valve connects the inlet conduit and the flow conduits and is adapted to selectively communicate the inlet conduit with one or more of the plurality of flow conduits and to regulate the flow of fluid into the flow conduits.
In certain embodiments, the fluid extraction assembly comprises an outflow conduit, a plurality of flow conduits, and an outflow valve; the outflow pipeline is used for leading out the fluid in the cleaning cavity; each flow delivery pipeline is communicated with one cleaning cylinder; an outflow valve is connected with the flow delivery pipeline and the outflow pipeline, and is used for selectively communicating the outflow pipeline with one or more of the flow delivery pipelines and regulating the flow of the fluid entering the outflow pipeline.
In some embodiments, the fluid extraction assembly further comprises an extraction unit disposed in the body and a power unit disposed in the body, the extraction unit being in communication with the outlet of the outflow conduit; the power unit is connected with the extraction unit and used for providing power for the extraction unit.
In certain embodiments, the cleaning operation comprises one or more of washing, dewatering, and drying.
In some embodiments, the same cleaning operation is performed for different objects to be cleaned in a plurality of cleaning cartridges.
In some embodiments, a plurality of the cleaning cartridges are used to perform different cleaning operations on the same object to be cleaned respectively, so as to complete the full-flow cleaning of the object to be cleaned.
In some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus further includes at least one impeller disposed in the cleaning cylinder and communicating with a fluid delivery pipe, and external fluid enters the impeller through the fluid inlet pipe, the inlet valve and the fluid delivery pipe to drive the impeller to rotate so as to perform one or more of a washing operation, a dewatering operation and a drying operation on the object to be cleaned.
In some embodiments, the impeller comprises a chassis and blades arranged on the chassis, the chassis is provided with an inlet, and the inlet is used for allowing external fluid to enter the interior of the chassis; the blades are communicated with the inside of the chassis, outlets are formed in the side faces of the blades and used for allowing fluid entering the inside of the chassis to flow out, and under the condition that the fluid inside the chassis is subjected to suction force in the direction from the inlets to the outlets, the fluid flowing out of the blades can drive the impeller to rotate.
In certain embodiments, the blade comprises a plurality; a plurality of guide pieces are arranged in the chassis, each guide piece corresponds to one blade, each guide piece and the corresponding blade form a flow passage in a surrounding mode, one end of each flow passage is communicated with the inlet, and the other end of each flow passage is provided with the outlet.
In some embodiments, each of the flow passages is divided into a first sub-flow passage and a second sub-flow passage which are isolated from each other, and the outlets are arranged on two opposite sides of the blade; the impeller further comprises a valve which is arranged in the chassis and corresponds to the flow channel, and the valve is used for selectively communicating the first sub-flow channel with the inlet so that the fluid flowing out of the outlet on one side surface of the blade can drive the impeller to rotate forwards, and communicating the second sub-flow channel with the inlet so that the fluid flowing out of the outlet on the other side surface of the blade can drive the impeller to rotate backwards.
In certain embodiments, in the case where at least a drying operation or a dehydrating operation can be performed in the cleaning cartridge, the cleaning apparatus further includes a heating unit.
In some embodiments, the heating unit is disposed at a bottom of the cleaning cartridge to heat the cleaning cartridge.
In some embodiments, the heating unit is disposed inside the cleaning cartridge and heats fluid entering the cleaning cartridge.
The cleaning equipment provided by the embodiment of the application is provided with the plurality of cleaning cylinders, and can be used for simultaneously cleaning a plurality of batches of objects to be cleaned so as to improve the cleaning efficiency.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a plan assembly schematic of a cleaning apparatus of certain embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a cleaning device according to certain embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of a cleaning cartridge according to certain embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a pulsator according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a pulsator according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a flow channel and a valve of a pulsator according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a flow channel and a valve of a pulsator according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Description of the main element symbols:
the cleaning device 100, the machine body 110 and the accommodating cavity 120;
a cleaning cylinder 10 and a cleaning cavity 11;
the pulsator 20, the flow passage 21, the first sub-flow passage 214, the second sub-flow passage 215, the outlet 211, the chassis 22, the first disc 228, the second disc 229, the inlet 221, the center 2211, the first face 225, the second face 226, the side face 227, the blades 23, the side face 231, the connection face 233, the guide 25, and the valve 27;
a fluid extraction assembly 40, an outlet flow pipe 41, an extraction unit 42, a power unit 43, a flow delivery pipe 44, and an outlet valve 45;
a heating unit 70.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the present application, and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cleaning apparatus 100 is provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The cleaning apparatus 100 includes a body 110, a plurality of cleaning cartridges 10, a fluid intake assembly 30, and a fluid extraction assembly 40. The body 110 has a receiving cavity 120, a plurality of cleaning cylinders 10 are disposed in the receiving cavity 120, and each cleaning cylinder 10 has a cleaning cavity 11. The fluid intake assembly 30 is mounted to the body 110 and communicates with each of the cleaning chambers 11. The fluid inlet assembly 30 is used for selectively allowing the outside fluid to enter at least one cleaning chamber 11. The fluid extraction assembly 40 is mounted to the body 110 and communicates with each of the cleaning chambers 11. The fluid extraction assembly 40 is used for selectively extracting fluid entering the cleaning chamber 11 to perform a cleaning operation on an object to be cleaned placed in the cleaning chamber 11. The object to be cleaned may include clothes, shoes, cloth, towels, etc., which are not listed here.
The cleaning apparatus 100 of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a plurality of cleaning cartridges 10, and can simultaneously perform a cleaning operation on a plurality of batches of cleaning objects to improve washing efficiency.
The plurality of cleaning cartridges 10 may be capable of performing the same cleaning operation simultaneously, or may perform different cleaning operations, respectively. The plurality of cleaning cartridges 10 facilitates sorting and cleaning of different types of cleaning objects. For example, cleaning is classified according to the owner of the object to be cleaned, cleaning is classified according to the material of the object to be cleaned, cleaning is classified according to the color of the object to be cleaned, and the like, which are not listed herein.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, fluid intake assembly 30 includes an intake conduit 32, a plurality of delivery conduits 33, and an intake valve 34. The inlet pipe 32 is used for introducing fluid from the outside. Each flow line 33 communicates with one cleaning cartridge 10. An inlet valve 34 is connected to the inlet conduit 32 and the flow conduits 33 and is configured to selectively communicate the inlet conduit 32 with one or more of the plurality of flow conduits 33 and to regulate the flow of fluid into the flow conduits 33.
For example, the number of cleaning cartridges 10 is 4, the number of flow conduits 33 is 4, and 1 cleaning cartridge 10 is connected to each flow conduit 33. The inlet valve 34 may be selected to isolate the inlet conduit 32 from the 4 flow conduits 33 to prevent ambient fluid from entering the cleaning cartridge 10. The inlet valve 34 may also selectively communicate the inlet conduit 32 with 1, 2, 3, or 4 delivery conduits 33 to deliver fluid to the corresponding cleaning cartridge 10. In one embodiment, the flow of fluid into the flow conduit 33 may be adjusted by controlling the length of time that the inlet valve 34 opens the inlet conduit 32 into communication with the flow conduit 33. In another embodiment, the size of the cross section of the inlet conduit 32 in communication with the flow conduit 33 can also be controlled by controlling the inlet valve 34 to regulate the flow of fluid into the flow conduit 33.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus 100 further includes a cover 130 for enclosing the receiving cavity 120.
In some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus 100 extracts fluid (e.g., gas) from the cleaning chamber 11 through the fluid extraction assembly 40, so as to form a negative pressure in the cleaning chamber 11, the external fluid can enter the cleaning chamber 11 under the action of the negative pressure, in the case that the object to be cleaned and the cleaning liquid are stored in the cleaning chamber 11, the fluid entering the cleaning chamber 11 from the outside impacts the cleaning liquid to generate an oscillating stripping stain, and a large amount of bubbles are generated along with the impact of the cleaning liquid, and the bubbles are broken when contacting the object to be cleaned to generate oscillation, so as to strip the stain on the object to be cleaned through oscillation. Thus, the cleaning device 100 does not rub the object to be cleaned when cleaning the object to be cleaned, and can prevent the object to be cleaned from being damaged by a large friction force.
In one embodiment, each cleaning cylinder 10 communicates with the fluid intake assembly 30 and the fluid extraction assembly 40, respectively, so that the cleaning object in each cleaning cylinder 10 can be cleaned by the impact of the cleaning liquid and the oscillating action of bubble collapse to accomplish cleaning without abrading the cleaning object.
In one embodiment, the inlet conduit 32 is disposed through the housing 110, i.e., the inlet conduit 32 is partially disposed inside the housing 110 and partially disposed outside the housing 110 to introduce the external fluid into the cleaning cylinder 10. The flow pipe 33 and the inlet valve 34 are housed inside the body 110, and the flow pipe 33 communicates with the inlet pipe 32 inside the body 110. In yet another embodiment, the inlet conduit 32 may be located completely outside the body 110, the fluid delivery conduit 33 and the inlet valve 34 still being housed inside the body 110, the body 110 being provided with a through hole for communicating the inlet valve 34 with the inlet conduit 32. The inflow duct 32 is disposed outside the machine body 110, so that the space in the machine body 110 can be saved, the overall size of the cleaning apparatus 100 can be reduced, and the cleaning apparatus 100 can be miniaturized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the fluid extraction assembly 40 includes an outlet conduit 41, a plurality of flow conduits 44, and an outlet valve 45. Wherein the outflow conduit 41 is used for leading out the fluid in the cleaning chamber 11. Each flow conduit 44 communicates with one cleaning cartridge 10. The outflow valve 45 connects the outflow conduit 44 and the outflow conduit 41, and is used to selectively communicate the outflow conduit 41 with one or more of the plurality of outflow conduits 44, and to regulate the flow of fluid into the outflow conduit 41.
For example, the number of cleaning cartridges 10 is 4, the number of flow conduits 44 is 4, and 1 cleaning cartridge 10 is connected to each flow conduit 44. The outflow valve 45 may be selected to exclude the outflow conduit 41 from the 4 flow conduits 44 to prevent fluid in the cleaning cartridge 10 from entering the outflow conduit 41. Outflow valve 45 may also selectively communicate inflow conduit 32 with 1, 2, 3, or 4 fluid delivery conduits 33 to discharge fluid from the corresponding cleaning cartridge 10. In one embodiment, the flow of fluid into the outlet flow conduit 41 may be regulated by controlling the length of time that the outlet valve 45 opens the outlet flow conduit 41 to the flow conduit 44. In another embodiment, the size of the cross section of the outflow conduit 41 communicating with the flow delivery conduit 44 can also be controlled by controlling the outflow valve 45 to regulate the flow of fluid into the outflow conduit 41.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the fluid extraction assembly 40 may further include an extraction unit 42 disposed in the body 110, wherein the extraction unit 42 is communicated with an outlet of the outflow conduit 41 and is used for extracting the fluid in the outflow conduit 41. In one embodiment, the pumping unit 42 is a gas pump extending into the outlet flow pipe 41 to pump the fluid (e.g., gas) in the outlet flow pipe 41. When the outflow valve 45 communicates the outflow conduit 41 with the flow delivery conduit 44, the air pump can pump the air in the cleaning cartridge 10 corresponding to the flow delivery conduit 44 so that the inside of the cleaning cartridge 10 is in a negative pressure state.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the fluid extraction assembly 40 further includes a power unit 43 disposed in the body 110. The power unit 43 is connected to the extraction unit 42 and is used to power the extraction unit 42. For example, the pumping unit 42 is an air pump, and the power unit 43 is a motor, and the motor is connected to the air pump for driving the air pump to pump air.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus 100 may further include at least one impeller 20, and the impeller 20 is disposed in the cleaning cylinder 10 and is communicated with a fluid delivery pipe 33. For example, the cleaning apparatus 100 includes 4 cleaning cartridges 10, and the pulsator 20 is disposed in 1, 2, 3, or 4 of the cleaning cartridges 10. The external fluid enters the impeller 20 after sequentially passing through the inflow pipe 32, the inlet valve 34 and the flow transmission pipe 33, and is sucked into the cleaning cylinder 10 from the impeller 20 under the negative pressure, so that the impeller 20 is driven to rotate by the flow of the fluid sucked into the cleaning cylinder 10, thereby performing the cleaning operation on the object to be cleaned. Wherein the cleaning operation includes one or more of a washing operation, a dehydrating operation, and a drying operation.
In one embodiment, the pulsator 20 rotates to perform a washing operation. The cleaning cylinder 10 is internally provided with objects to be cleaned and cleaning liquid, the impeller 20 stirs the cleaning liquid to form turbulent flow, when the turbulent flow is contacted with the objects to be cleaned, a stable saturated layer cannot be formed on the surface of the objects to be cleaned, so that stains are easily dissolved in the liquid under the cleaning of the turbulent flow and are separated from the objects to be cleaned, the cleaning effect is enhanced, and the cleaning time is shortened.
In one embodiment, the pulsator 20 rotates to perform a dehydration operation. The cleaning cylinder 10 stores the object to be cleaned, and the impeller 20 rotates to drive the object to be cleaned to rotate, so that the object to be cleaned is dehydrated and the object to be cleaned is prevented from being entangled with each other.
In one embodiment, the pulsator 20 rotates to perform a drying operation. The cleaning cylinder 10 is filled with the object to be cleaned, the flow pipeline 33 conveys hot air to the impeller 20, the hot air enters the cleaning cylinder 10 through the impeller 20 under the action of negative pressure, and the impeller 20 rotates to drive the hot air flow to form vortex so as to dry each position of the object to be cleaned.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the pulsator 20 includes a base plate 22 and blades 23 disposed on the base plate 22. The chassis 22 is provided with an inlet 221, and the inlet 221 is used for allowing external fluid to enter the interior of the chassis 22. The blades 23 are communicated with the inside of the chassis 22, the side 231 of the blades 23 is provided with an outlet 211, the outlet 211 is used for allowing the fluid entering the inside of the chassis 22 to flow out, and the fluid flowing out from the blades 23 can drive the impeller 20 to rotate under the condition that the fluid inside the chassis 22 is subjected to the suction force along the direction from the inlet 221 to the outlet 211.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the blades 23 include a plurality of blades 23, and the plurality of blades 23 are configured to swirl to agitate the cleaning solution in the cleaning cartridge 10 as the blades 23 rotate. In the case that the cleaning cylinder 10 contains liquid, when the fluid enters the cleaning cylinder 10 through the pulsator 20 rotating at a high speed, the fluid impacts the liquid in the cleaning cylinder 10 to generate a large amount of air bubbles, and the air bubbles are broken when contacting the object to be cleaned to generate oscillation, so that the dirt on the object to be cleaned is peeled off by the oscillation. So, different from traditional motor drive impeller, impeller 20 of this application embodiment peels off the spot on treating the cleaning thing through forming bubble water and torrent, can strengthen clean effect, and avoids treating the cleaning thing and produce great friction, leads to treating the cleaning thing to damage.
Referring to FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the plurality of vanes 23 are evenly distributed around the center of the inlet 221. Therefore, the power balance of the blades 23 during rotation is facilitated, the rotation of the impeller 20 is stable, and the shaking or swinging degree of the impeller 20 during rotation is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, each blade 23 has an outlet 211, and the center of each outlet 211 is spaced the same distance from the center 2211 of the inlet 221. Wherein the center of each outlet 211 is the same distance from the center 2211 of the inlet 221, i.e., each outlet 211 is located on the circumference of the same concentric circle centered on the center 2211 of the inlet 221. During the process of being sucked into the cleaning cylinder 10 from the outlet 211, the fluid powers the rotation of the pulsator 20, and the center of each outlet 211 is at the same distance from the center 2211 of the inlet 221, so that the position of each outlet 211 provides the same torque for the rotation of the pulsator 20. Therefore, the power balance of the blades 23 during rotation is facilitated, the rotation of the impeller 20 is stable, and the shaking or swinging degree of the impeller 20 during rotation is reduced.
In some embodiments, a plurality of outlets 211 are provided on each blade 23 to increase the flow of fluid into the cleaning cylinder 10 and to increase the power provided by the fluid to rotate the pulsator 20. The outlet 211 of each blade 23 can be located on the same circumference of a circle with the center 2211 of the inlet 221 together with at least one outlet 211 of any other blade 23, so as to ensure that the torque provided by the fluid flowing out of the outlet 211 to the rotation of the pulsator 20 can be balanced among different blades 23, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the pulsator 20.
In one embodiment, each outlet 211 on the same blade 23 is the same size to facilitate manufacturing. The adjacent outlets 211 on the same blade 23 are equally spaced to provide uniform power along the radial direction of the blade 23.
In yet another embodiment, the size of the opening gradually increases from one end near the center 2211 of the inlet 221 to the other end away from the center 2211 of the inlet 221 on the same vane 23. That is, the outlet 211 closer to the outer side (tip) of the blade 23 has a larger size, and the outlet 211 closer to the inner side (root) of the blade 23 has a smaller size. Thus, the outlet 211 at the outer side of the blade 23 provides a large moment for the rotation of the pulsator 20, and is the main power for driving the pulsator 20 to rotate; the fluid flowing out from the outlet 211 near the inner side of the blades 23 is mainly used for ensuring the stable rotation of the impeller 20, so that the blades 23 are stressed stably along the radial direction, and the shaking or swinging degree of the impeller 20 during rotation is reduced. The spacing between adjacent outlets 211 increases from one end near the center 2211 of the inlet 221 to the other end away from the center 2211 of the inlet 221. That is, the outlets 211 closer to the outer side of the blade 23 are distributed more densely, and the outlets 211 closer to the inner side of the blade 23 are distributed more sparsely. To provide a greater power at a position close to the outside of the blades 23 to increase the rotation speed of the pulsator 20.
In some embodiments, the shape of the outlet 211 may be circular, rectangular, triangular, etc., without limitation. In one embodiment, the outlet 211 is circular in shape to facilitate manufacturing and to improve the utilization of the area of the side of the blade 23.
In some embodiments, the number of the plurality of blades 23 is an odd number, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, for example, the number of the plurality of blades 23 is 3, 5, 7, etc., which are not listed here. The odd number of blades 23 can reduce resonance during rotation, and improve the dynamic balance of the rotation of the blades 23.
In some embodiments, the number of the plurality of blades 23 is even, and the shape of the plurality of blades 23 is not completely consistent, so as to reduce resonance during rotation and improve dynamic balance of rotation of the blades 23. For example, the number of blades 23 is 4, wherein the size of 1 blade 23 is different from the size of the other 3 blades 23. The equivalent center of gravity of the plurality of blades 23 is located at the center 2211 of the inlet 221 to ensure dynamic balance.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the base plate 22 includes a first face 225, a second face 226, and a side face 227, the first face 225 and the second face 226 are opposite, the side face 227 of the base plate 22 connects the first face 225 and the second face 226, the inlet 221 is opened on the first face 225, and the vane 23 is opened on the second face 226. The blades 23 are disposed on the second face 226, so that the blades 23 can be disposed close to the inlet 221, and the moment arm corresponding to the moment at the outlet 211 is relatively short, so that the fluid provides a relatively large power to the pulsator 20.
In one embodiment, the blades 23 are located in the second face 226, the circumference of the chassis 22 is the outermost periphery of the entire pulsator 20, so that the size of the pulsator 20 in the horizontal direction is small, the outlet 211 is closer to the rotation center of the pulsator 20, i.e., the center 2211 of the inlet 221, so as to shorten the force arm corresponding to the moment at the outlet 211 to make the fluid provide more power for the pulsator 20. In another embodiment, the vane 23 may partially extend beyond the second face 226, i.e., the end of the vane 23 distal from the center 2211 of the inlet 221 is a distance from the center 2211 of the inlet 221 that is greater than the radius of the second face 226. Therefore, the vortex range generated by the rotation of the fluid in the cleaning cylinder 10 driven by the blades 23 is wider, and the cleaning range is wider.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the distance between the highest point of the top of the blade 23 and the second surface 226 is [2.0cm,4.0cm ], so that the blade 23 is close to the second surface 226, and the blade 23 is not easily contacted with the object to be cleaned during the rotation of the pulsator 20, thereby preventing the object to be cleaned from being damaged by the friction between the pulsator 20 and the object to be cleaned.
Referring to FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the side 231 of the vane 23 extends from the second face 226 to extend the range of rotation of the fluid carried by the vane 23 to generate a greater range of swirl. The blade 23 further includes a connection surface 233, the connection surface 233 is used for obliquely connecting the second surface 226 and the side surface 231 of the blade 23, and the connection surface 233 is a streamline arc surface to reduce flow resistance, so that the rotation of the pulsator 20 is smoother, and turbulent flow is easier to produce.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the blades 23 extend from the side 227 of the impeller 20 to expand the range of rotation of the fluid driven by the blades 23 and generate a greater range of swirl.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, a plurality of guiding members 25 are disposed in the chassis 22, each guiding member 25 corresponds to one blade 23, each guiding member 25 and the corresponding blade 23 define a flow channel 21, one end of each flow channel 21 is communicated with the inlet 221, and the other end of each flow channel 21 is provided with an outlet 211 opened on the blade 23. Fluid enters the flow channel 21 from the inlet 221 and enters the cleaning cylinder 10 from the outlet 211 under the action of the negative pressure in the cleaning cylinder 10.
In some embodiments, the shape of the guide 25 corresponds to the shape of the blade 23, and the plurality of guides 25 are overall in a spiral shape to form the spiral flow channel 21 in cooperation with the blade 23, so as to guide the fluid in the impeller 20, and make the fluid entering the cleaning cylinder 10 from the impeller 20 more easily form a vortex to create turbulence.
Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, each flow channel 21 is divided into a first sub-flow channel 214 and a second sub-flow channel 215 which are isolated from each other, and outlets 211 are disposed on two opposite sides of the vane 23. The pulsator 20 further includes a valve 27 disposed in the chassis 22 and corresponding to the flow passage 21, the valve 27 being configured to selectively communicate the first sub-flow passage 214 with the inlet 221 so that the fluid flowing out of the outlet 211 of one side of the blades 23 can drive the pulsator 20 to rotate in the forward direction, and communicate the second sub-flow passage 215 with the inlet 221 so that the fluid flowing out of the outlet 211 of the other side of the blades 23 can drive the pulsator 20 to rotate in the reverse direction.
For example, in the embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, the vane 23 includes first and second opposing sides 2314 and 2315, the first side 2314 is provided with a first outlet 2114, the second side 2315 is provided with a second outlet 2115, the first sub-flow passage 214 communicates the first outlet 2114 with the inlet 221, and the second sub-flow passage 215 communicates the second outlet 2115 with the inlet 221. The clockwise rotation of the pulsator 20 is a forward rotation, and the counterclockwise rotation is a reverse rotation. When the valve 27 is deflected to the right (in the opposite direction as shown in fig. 6), the fluid in the second sub-flow passage 215 can be blocked from entering the cleaning cartridge 10 from the second outlet 2115, and at the same time, the path of the fluid flowing out of the first sub-flow passage 214 from the first outlet 2114 is opened, so that the fluid in the pulsator 20 enters the cleaning cartridge 10 from the first outlet 2114, and the fluid at the first outlet 2114 is "sucked" into the cleaning cartridge 10 under the action of the negative pressure, so as to drive the pulsator 20 to rotate forward. When the valve 27 is deflected to the left (as shown in fig. 6), the fluid in the first sub-flow passage 214 can be blocked from entering the cleaning cartridge 10 from the first outlet 2114, and the fluid in the pulsator 20 can enter the cleaning cartridge 10 from the second outlet 2115 by opening the path of the fluid flowing out of the second sub-flow passage 215 and the second outlet 2115. The fluid at the second outlet 2115 is "sucked" into the cleaning cylinder 10 under the negative pressure, driving the pulsator 20 to rotate in reverse.
In other embodiments, the clockwise rotation direction of the pulsator 20 may be a forward rotation direction, and the counterclockwise rotation direction may be a reverse rotation direction, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the opposite sides of the vane 23 are respectively provided with a first outlet 2114 and a second outlet 2115, the first outlet 2114 is provided with a first valve 271, and the second outlet 2115 is provided with a second valve 272. The counterclockwise rotation of the pulsator 20 is a forward rotation, and the clockwise rotation is a reverse rotation. When the first valve 271 and the second valve 272 are both closed, the fluid cannot enter the cleaning cylinder 10 from the pulsator 20, and the fluid in the cleaning cylinder 10 can be extracted in this state, so that the fluid in the pulsator 20 reaches a predetermined negative pressure value before entering the cleaning cylinder 10, so that the pulsator 20 rotates at a predetermined rotating speed under the action of the predetermined negative pressure, and the rotation of the pulsator 20 can stir the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cylinder 10 to form a turbulent flow. When the first valve 271 is opened and the second valve 272 is closed, the fluid can enter the cleaning cartridge 10 from the first outlet 2114 and drive the pulsator 20 to rotate counterclockwise. When the first valve 271 is closed and the second valve 272 is opened, the fluid can enter the cleaning cartridge 10 from the second outlet 2115 and drive the pulsator 20 to rotate clockwise.
The opening and closing directions of the first and second valves 271 and 272 may be translated in a vertical direction, like the opening and closing directions of a roll door; and can also rotate in the horizontal direction, similar to the opening and closing direction of the cabinet door, and is not limited herein.
Referring to FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the chassis 22 includes a first tray 228 and a second tray 229 in combination with one another; the inlet 221 penetrates through the first tray 228, and the guide 25 is disposed on a side of the first tray 228 close to the second tray 229 and surrounds the inlet 221; the blades 23 are disposed on the second disk 229 and protrude from the second disk 229 on a side away from the first disk 228. The provision of the vanes 23 and the guides 25 in the first and second discs 228 and 229, respectively, facilitates production, and also enables adaptation to the second disc 229 with the first disc 228 provided with differently shaped vanes 23, with a high degree of versatility.
In some embodiments, the first tray 228 and the second tray 229 are coupled to each other in a non-removable connection, such as by welding, gluing, or the like. In still other embodiments, the first tray 228 and the second tray 229 are coupled to each other in a removable connection, such as by a snap fit, a threaded connection, or the like. And are not intended to be limiting herein.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus 100 further includes a heating unit 70. In one embodiment, the bottom and wall of the cleaning cartridge 10 are made of a heat conductive material, and a heating unit 70 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning cartridge 10 to heat the cleaning cartridge 10. In yet another embodiment, the heating unit 70 is disposed inside the cleaning cartridge 10 and heats the fluid entering the cleaning cartridge 10.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus 100 includes a cleaning cartridge 10 for performing a washing operation, and the cleaning cartridge 10 is provided with a heating unit 70. In one embodiment, the heating unit 70 heats the cleaning cartridge 10 to heat the cleaning liquid to enable the stains to dissolve in the cleaning liquid more quickly. In yet another embodiment, the heating unit 70 heats the gas entering the cleaning cylinder 10, the heated gas impacts the cleaning liquid to generate oscillation, and the impacted cleaning liquid is heated by the gas to more easily strip the stain from the object to be cleaned.
In certain embodiments, the cleaning apparatus 100 includes a cleaning cartridge 10 for performing a drying operation, the cleaning cartridge 10 being provided with a heating unit 70. In one embodiment, the heating unit 70 heats the cleaning cartridge 10 to increase the temperature inside the cleaning cartridge 10, and the temperature of the object to be cleaned is increased to evaporate the liquid on the object to be cleaned. In yet another embodiment, the heating unit 70 heats the gas entering the cleaning cylinder 10, and the heated gas increases the temperature of the cleaning object as it passes through the cleaning object to evaporate the liquid on the cleaning object.
In certain embodiments, the cleaning apparatus 100 includes a cleaning cartridge 10 for performing a dehydration operation, the cleaning cartridge 10 being provided with a heating unit 70. In one embodiment, the heating unit 70 heats the cleaning cartridge 10 to increase the temperature inside the cleaning cartridge 10, accelerate the molecular movement inside the cleaning cartridge 10, and remove water during the sequential passage of the fluid (gas) through the fluid inlet assembly 30, the cleaning cartridge 10, and the fluid extraction assembly 40. In yet another embodiment, the heating unit 70 heats the gas entering the cleaning cylinder 10, and the heated gas passes through the cleaning object and takes away moisture on the cleaning object, so that the cleaning object is dehydrated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the same cleaning operation is performed on different objects to be cleaned in a plurality of cleaning cartridges 10. For example, a plurality of cleaning cartridges 10 each perform a washing operation. In one embodiment, the plurality of cleaning cartridges 10 are washed for the same time period to wash a large amount of the cleaning object in a short time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. In yet another embodiment, the types of the objects to be cleaned contained in the cleaning cylinder 10 are different, and the washing time is different, so that each object to be washed is washed with the most suitable washing time, thereby improving the washing effect. In some embodiments, each cleaning cartridge 10 is capable of performing washing, rinsing, dewatering, and drying operations, respectively, so that all cleaning operations can be performed on different objects to be cleaned in a plurality of cleaning cartridges 10.
In some embodiments, a plurality of cleaning cartridges 10 are used to perform different cleaning operations on the same object to be cleaned, respectively, to complete a full-flow cleaning of the object to be cleaned. For example, the cleaning cartridges 10 include 4 cartridges for washing, rinsing, dehydrating, and drying, respectively. The object to be cleaned is firstly washed in the first cleaning cylinder 10, and then enters the second cleaning cylinder 10 to complete the rinsing operation, enters the third cleaning cylinder 10 to complete the dewatering operation, and enters the fourth cleaning cylinder 10 to complete the dewatering operation. After the object to be cleaned in the first cleaning cylinder 10 is taken out and put into the second cleaning cylinder 10, a new object to be cleaned can be put into the first cleaning cylinder 10, and so on, so that the object to be cleaned in each cleaning cylinder 10 can be cleaned when a plurality of batches of objects to be cleaned are cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. Some of the cleaning objects may not need to perform all cleaning operations, and the cleaning objects may be selectively put into the corresponding cleaning cartridges 10 to perform the corresponding cleaning operations, so as to save the process and improve the efficiency. For example, the cleaning object is not required to be dehydrated, and the cleaning object is sequentially put into the first cleaning cylinder 10, the second cleaning cylinder 10, and the fourth cleaning cylinder 10 to perform corresponding operations, so as to complete the cleaning. Meanwhile, each cleaning drum 10 may have only a corresponding function, and does not need to have each function in the whole cleaning process, for example, the first cleaning drum 10 has only a washing function, the second cleaning drum 10 has only a dewatering function, the third cleaning drum 10 has only a drying function, and the third cleaning drum 10 has only one function of receiving clean laundry. The cleaning function of each cleaning cylinder 10 is simplified, and the cost can be reduced while the cleaning efficiency is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "certain embodiments," "one example," "exemplary," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes other implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting the present application, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A cleaning apparatus, comprising:
a body provided with a containing cavity;
the cleaning cylinders are arranged in the accommodating cavities, and each cleaning cylinder is provided with a cleaning cavity;
the fluid inlet assembly is arranged on the machine body and is communicated with each cleaning cavity, and the fluid inlet assembly is used for enabling outside fluid to selectively enter at least one cleaning cavity; and
the fluid extraction assembly is arranged on the machine body and is communicated with each cleaning cavity, and the fluid extraction assembly is used for selectively extracting fluid entering the cleaning cavities so as to clean the object to be cleaned placed in the cleaning cavities;
the cleaning device further comprises at least one impeller, the impeller is arranged in the cleaning cylinder and is communicated with a flow transmission pipeline, external fluid enters the impeller through a flow inlet pipeline, an inlet valve and the flow transmission pipeline to drive the impeller to rotate so as to perform one or more of washing operation, dewatering operation and drying operation on the object to be cleaned, and the impeller comprises: the chassis is provided with an inlet, and the inlet is used for allowing external fluid to enter the interior of the chassis; and the blades are arranged on the chassis, the blades are communicated with the inside of the chassis, the side surfaces of the blades are provided with outlets, the outlets are used for allowing the fluid entering the inside of the chassis to flow out, and under the condition that the fluid in the chassis is subjected to suction force along the direction from the inlet to the outlets, the fluid flowing out of the blades can drive the impeller to rotate.
2. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the fluid intake assembly comprises:
the inflow pipeline is used for introducing outside fluid;
a plurality of fluid delivery conduits, each of said fluid delivery conduits communicating with one of said cleaning cartridges; and
and the inlet valve is connected with the inflow pipeline and the flow transmission pipeline and is used for selectively communicating the inflow pipeline with one or more of the flow transmission pipelines and regulating the flow of the fluid entering the flow transmission pipeline.
3. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the fluid extraction assembly comprises:
an outflow conduit for conducting fluid from the cleaning chamber;
a plurality of flow pipes, each of which is communicated with one cleaning cylinder; and
and the outflow valve is connected with the flow conveying pipeline and the outflow pipeline, and is used for selectively communicating the outflow pipeline with one or more of the flow conveying pipelines and regulating the flow of the fluid entering the outflow pipeline.
4. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 3, wherein the fluid extraction assembly further comprises:
the extraction unit is arranged in the machine body and is communicated with an outlet of the outflow pipeline; and
and the power unit is arranged in the machine body, is connected with the extraction unit and is used for providing power for the extraction unit.
5. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning operation comprises one or more of washing, dewatering, and drying.
6. The cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the same cleaning operation is performed for different ones of the cleaning objects in a plurality of the cleaning cartridges; or
The cleaning cylinders are used for respectively carrying out different cleaning operations on the same object to be cleaned so as to complete the whole-flow cleaning of the object to be cleaned.
7. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the blade comprises a plurality; the chassis is internally provided with a plurality of guide parts, each guide part corresponds to one blade, each guide part and the corresponding blade form a flow passage in a surrounding mode, one end of each flow passage is communicated with the inlet, and the other end of each flow passage is provided with the outlet.
8. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 7, wherein each flow passage is divided into first and second separate sub-flow passages, the outlet being provided on opposite sides of the blade; the pulsator further comprises:
and the valve is arranged in the chassis and corresponds to the flow passage, and is used for selectively communicating the first sub-flow passage with the inlet so as to enable the fluid flowing out of the outlet on one side surface of the blade to drive the impeller to rotate forwards, and communicating the second sub-flow passage with the inlet so as to enable the fluid flowing out of the outlet on the other side surface 1 of the blade to drive the impeller to rotate backwards.
9. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a heating unit in a case where at least a drying operation or a dehydrating operation can be performed in the cleaning cartridge,
the heating unit is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder to heat the cleaning cylinder; and/or
The heating unit is arranged in the cleaning cylinder and heats fluid entering the cleaning cylinder.
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CN202210277621.9A CN114541077B (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Cleaning device |
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US20080236206A1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-02 | Christiaan Johannes Diederiks | Independently operable washing and treating routine clothes washing machine |
JP6677476B2 (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2020-04-08 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | Washing machine |
CN206337388U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-07-18 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Rotary drum washing machine |
CN112030455B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2024-02-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Washing machine |
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