CN114463594A - Multi-mode deep learning power generation equipment abnormity integrated identification method and equipment - Google Patents

Multi-mode deep learning power generation equipment abnormity integrated identification method and equipment Download PDF

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CN114463594A
CN114463594A CN202111400102.9A CN202111400102A CN114463594A CN 114463594 A CN114463594 A CN 114463594A CN 202111400102 A CN202111400102 A CN 202111400102A CN 114463594 A CN114463594 A CN 114463594A
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power generation
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generation equipment
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曾谁飞
傅望安
王振荣
黄思皖
张燧
王青天
刘旭亮
李小翔
冯帆
邸智
韦玮
杜静宇
赵鹏程
武青
祝金涛
朱俊杰
吴昊
吕亮
童彤
任鑫
郑建飞
薛文超
周军军
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Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention provides a method and equipment for integrally identifying abnormity of power generation equipment through multi-mode deep learning. By the method and the device, the phenomena of missing report, false report and wrong report in the process of detecting the abnormity of the power generation equipment can be avoided, and the accuracy rate of predicting the abnormity detection of the power generation equipment is improved.

Description

Multi-mode deep learning power generation equipment abnormity integrated identification method and equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of deep learning, artificial intelligence, neural networks and new energy, in particular to a multimode deep learning power generation equipment abnormity integrated identification method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium.
Background
New energy such as clean energy, artificial intelligence, big data and other core technologies are combined to form an integrated key technology, so that multi-modal data such as voice, image, video, text and the like are increasingly collected and artificially collected in application scenes such as photovoltaic scenes, wind turbines, offshore power generation and the like, and how are the maximum or optimal values of the mass data taken into account and how are effective features extracted? How to apply rich composite feature characterizations to the business systems of an application scenario? How to optimize combined feature characterization capabilities? These puzzles have become a challenge and a problem in industry, academia, and industry, and the prior art has not addressed the problem in terms of multimodal data and model fusion.
At present, on one hand, in the field of new energy resources, such as a fan and a photovoltaic scene, only single modal data and multi-modal data are used for obtaining effective characteristic representation insufficiency, such as characteristic representation information redundancy, inaccurate characteristic representation, insufficient characteristic representation precision and other defects, then, the functions of equipment abnormity detection and fault diagnosis, system defect early warning, system operation and maintenance and the like cannot meet the requirements or requirements of various services, particularly, when a certain equipment fault occurs, the phenomena of wrong report, missing report, late report and the like can occur when the output result is judged according to a single modal data construction model, and thus, inestimable loss is brought to a user in the field of new energy resources, including major accidents such as personal casualties, monitoring of the operation condition of individual equipment, equipment health inspection and the like; on the other hand, the traditional machine learning methods such as GMM, SVM, bayes or the traditional machine learning method combined learning in the past cannot meet the reliability and robustness requirements of a traditional machine learning model constructed by single-modal data and multi-modal data, and along with the rapid development of artificial intelligence and particularly deep learning, the method makes full use of the multi-modal data obtained by photovoltaic, wind turbine and offshore power generation equipment in the new energy field and the model fusion method to become the major trend of various application scenes and function requirements, particularly, the deep learning has strong feature extraction and characterization capability, and benefits such as cost reduction, efficiency improvement and the like for the new energy field, such as reduction of the risk of manual inspection operation, intelligent health and monitoring of the system, intelligent analysis of various operation indexes, labor and time saving, reduction of investment cost and the like in the operation analysis, so a new technical solution is needed to facilitate computers, and, GPU, data, etc.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-mode deep learning power generation equipment abnormity integrated identification method, a multi-mode deep learning power generation equipment abnormity integrated identification device, computer equipment and a storage medium, and aims to avoid the phenomena of missing report, false report and wrong report in the power generation equipment abnormity detection process and improve the accuracy of predicting the power generation equipment abnormity detection.
Therefore, a first object of the present invention is to provide a power generation equipment abnormality integration recognition method for multi-modal deep learning, comprising:
obtaining multi-modal historical data, preprocessing the data, and taking the preprocessed multi-modal historical data as a training set;
constructing a power generation equipment abnormity detection network model, and training the constructed power generation equipment abnormity detection network model through a training set; the power generation equipment anomaly detection network model comprises a feature extraction module, a space mapping module, a feature fusion module and a result prediction module which are connected in sequence;
and preprocessing real-time multi-modal data, inputting the preprocessed real-time multi-modal data into a trained power generation equipment abnormity detection network model, and outputting a result as a detection result of whether the power generation equipment is abnormal or not.
The method comprises the following steps of obtaining multi-modal historical data and preprocessing the data, wherein the step of obtaining the multi-modal historical data and preprocessing the data comprises the following steps:
multi-modal historical data acquisition: collecting automatic uploading multi-mode historical data obtained by a high-definition camera, a pickup and a sensor which are arranged around power generation equipment, and manually uploading the multi-mode historical data obtained by photographing through a mobile phone;
data cleaning: cleaning the data of the collected multi-modal historical data; wherein, the cleaning mode includes at least: data elimination and data completion;
data separation: and separating data according to bimodal or multimodal mixed data in the collected multimodal historical data, dividing the multimodal historical data into voice data, text data, image data and video data after the data are separated, and marking a detection result.
The power generation equipment anomaly detection network model comprises a feature extraction module, a space mapping module, a feature fusion module and a result prediction module; wherein,
the feature extraction module is a feature extraction neural network and is used for carrying out single-mode feature extraction on voice data, text data, image data and video data obtained after data separation;
the space mapping module is used for mapping the single-mode features to the same semantic space to obtain semantic structure information in the single-mode data features;
the characteristic fusion module is used for carrying out characteristic fusion splicing on the multimode historical data on the single-mode characteristics to obtain multimode characteristic fusion information;
and the result prediction module is used for calculating a prediction result according to the multi-modal feature fusion information to complete the abnormity detection of the power generation equipment.
Wherein, the characteristic extraction neural network is a BilSTM network, a convolution neural network or a deep neural network; the BilSTM network is applied, and the context information of the single-mode data, namely the semantic information between the adjacent single-mode data, is obtained while the characteristics are extracted.
The feature fusion module comprises a bidirectional attention mechanism unit, a self-attention mechanism unit and a first full-connection layer unit; the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data which are mapped and processed by the space mapping module are sequentially input into the bidirectional attention mechanism unit, the self-attention mechanism unit and the first full-connection layer unit, and the output data are transmitted to the fusion module for fusion.
The method for training the established power generation equipment abnormity detection network model through the training set comprises the following steps:
inputting the preprocessed training set data into a feature extraction neural network of a feature extraction module, and respectively extracting the features of a single mode from voice data, text data, image data and video data in the training set data through a BilSTM network;
after single modal feature extraction is carried out on voice data, text data, image data and video data in training set data, semantic space mapping is carried out on the single modal features of the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data;
respectively inputting single modal characteristics of the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data which are output after the semantic space mapping into a multi-modal characteristic fusion mechanism; the multi-modal feature fusion mechanism comprises a first feature fusion module, a fourth feature fusion module, a first fusion module and a second fusion module; the method comprises the steps that single modal characteristics of voice data, text data, image data and video data which are output after semantic space mapping are input into a first-fourth characteristic fusion module respectively, output results of a first characteristic fusion module and a second characteristic fusion module are input into the first fusion module, and output results of the first fusion module, a third characteristic fusion module and the fourth characteristic fusion module are input into a second fusion module;
and the output result of the second fusion module is output to a result prediction module, a prediction result is calculated by utilizing a Softmax function, the result is compared with a marked detection result, and network training is completed by continuously adjusting network functions and parameters until the prediction result is consistent with the marked detection result.
If the abnormity detection result of the power generation equipment is obtained, displaying the abnormity detection result; the display mode at least comprises the following steps: text display, voice broadcast, outbound call terminal, mail, short message prompt, intelligent sound box.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a power generation equipment abnormality integrated recognition device for multimodal deep learning, including:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring multi-modal historical data, preprocessing the data and taking the preprocessed multi-modal historical data as a training set;
the network construction module is used for constructing a power generation equipment abnormity detection network model and training the constructed power generation equipment abnormity detection network model through a training set; the power generation equipment anomaly detection network model comprises a feature extraction module, a space mapping module, a feature fusion module and a result prediction module which are connected in sequence;
and the abnormality detection module is used for preprocessing the real-time multi-modal data, inputting the preprocessed real-time multi-modal data into the trained power generation equipment abnormality detection network model, and outputting a result as a detection result of whether the power generation equipment is abnormal or not.
A third object of the present invention is to provide a computer device, which includes a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the method according to the foregoing technical solution.
A fourth object of the invention is to propose a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the aforementioned technical solution.
Different from the prior art, the multi-mode deep learning power generation equipment abnormity integrated identification method provided by the invention comprises the steps of constructing a power generation equipment abnormity detection neural network, extracting the characteristics of single-mode data through a characteristic extraction network, mapping the extracted characteristics to the same semantic space, performing characteristic fusion on the semantic characteristics of the single-mode data by adopting a multi-mode fusion strategy to generate multi-mode fusion characteristics, and predicting the power generation equipment abnormity according to the generated multi-mode fusion characteristics. By the method and the device, the phenomena of false alarm and missing alarm in the abnormity detection process of the power generation equipment can be avoided, and the abnormity detection accuracy of the power generation equipment is improved.
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The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for recognizing abnormal integration of power generation equipment through multi-modal deep learning according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation equipment abnormality detection network model of the power generation equipment abnormality integrated identification method for multimodal deep learning according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation equipment abnormality integration recognition device for multi-modal deep learning according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a multi-modal deep learning power generation equipment abnormality integrated identification method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method comprises the following steps:
step 101, obtaining multi-modal historical data, performing data preprocessing, and taking the preprocessed multi-modal historical data as a training set.
The multi-modal data mentioned in the invention mainly refers to four modes of text, image, voice and video. At the present stage, a large number of devices such as cameras, sensors and sound pick-up devices are arranged around power generation equipment for monitoring, but data generated by the devices are checked to judge whether the devices are in failure or not through manual inspection, a large number of data can be deleted directly after being generated, and the monitoring devices cannot effectively complete monitoring tasks while misjudgment is caused through manual inspection, so that data redundancy or data waste is easily caused. The power generation equipment related by the invention comprises but is not limited to thermal power, hydroelectric power, clean energy power generation equipment or a generator set, wherein the clean energy power generation equipment or the generator set comprises but is not limited to photovoltaic power, offshore wind power, nuclear power generation equipment or a generator set. The power generation equipment abnormality integration includes, but is not limited to, abnormality detection, fault diagnosis, and fault warning of the power generation equipment.
Specifically, the multi-modal historical data is obtained by obtaining various monitoring devices, such as a high-definition camera, a sound pickup and a sensor, which are installed for monitoring the corresponding power generation devices from a management unit to which the power generation devices belong; the equipment automatically uploads the monitoring data of the power generation equipment to a monitoring center, which is called as automatic uploading multi-mode historical data in the invention; in addition, image, video or voice data uploaded manually through a mobile phone is called as manually uploading multi-modal historical data in the invention. The collection of the multi-modal historical data is to acquire a large amount of automatically uploaded multi-modal historical data and manually upload the multi-modal historical data.
After data is acquired, data cleaning needs to be performed on the acquired multi-modal historical data. In the process of data cleaning, data screening is firstly carried out, and data irrelevant to the abnormal detection of the power generation equipment are removed; and then judging the data quality of the multi-modal historical data, and cleaning the data by means of a script or a tool according to the low-quality data, such as manually adding noise or completing sentences.
And after cleaning, screening data belonging to more than two modes from the multi-mode data, and separating the data. If the bimodal data belonging to the voice and the video exist, the separation is carried out by means of a tool to obtain the monomodal data. As shown at 101 in fig. 2.
After the data preprocessing is completed, the process proceeds to step 102.
Step 102: and constructing a power generation equipment abnormity detection network model, and training the constructed power generation equipment abnormity detection network model through a training set.
The network structure of the power generation equipment anomaly detection network model constructed by the invention is shown in fig. 2 and comprises a feature extraction module 102, a space mapping module 103, a feature fusion module 104 and a result prediction module 105; wherein,
the feature extraction module 102 is a feature extraction neural network, and is configured to perform single-mode feature extraction on the voice data, the text data, the image data, and the video data obtained by data separation.
The characteristic extraction neural network is a BilSTM network, a convolutional neural network or a deep neural network; the BilSTM network is applied, and the context information of the single-mode data, namely the semantic information between the adjacent single-mode data, is obtained while the characteristics are extracted.
The space mapping module 103 is configured to map the single-mode features to the same semantic space, so as to obtain semantic structure information inside the single-mode data features. Through spatial mapping, the relevance inside the single-mode data features can be effectively represented, and the internal semantic structure information is determined.
The feature fusion module 104 is configured to perform feature fusion and concatenation on the multi-modal historical data on the single-modal features to obtain multi-modal feature fusion information.
The feature fusion module 104 comprises a bidirectional attention mechanism unit 10401, a self-attention mechanism unit 10402 and a first full-connection layer unit 10403; the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data which are mapped and processed by the space mapping module are sequentially input into the bidirectional attention mechanism unit, the self-attention mechanism unit and the first full-connection layer unit, and the output data are transmitted to the fusion module for fusion.
And the result prediction module 105 is used for calculating a prediction result according to the multi-modal feature fusion information and completing the abnormity detection of the power generation equipment. The result prediction module 105 includes a second fully connected unit 1051 and a classifier unit 1052, which employs a Softmax classifier as shown in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 2, for four data of different modalities, the network of the present invention is respectively provided with four feature extraction modules 102 and a space mapping module 103 which are connected in sequence, and the four single-modality data obtained after the preprocessing are respectively input into the feature extraction BiLSTM network to output the features of the four single-modality data; then, inputting the characteristics of the four single-mode data into a space mapping module 103 for space mapping; after the spatial mapping features of the four single-mode data are output, the four features are simultaneously input into the four feature fusion modules 104, that is, the spatial mapping features of the four single-mode data are simultaneously input into each feature fusion module 104. Because the collected multi-modal data have different contribution degrees to the abnormal detection of the predictive power generation equipment, in order to enhance the weight of certain modal data in a prediction result, the spatial mapping features of the text and the voice are subjected to time sequence feature fusion, and then the spatial mapping features of the text and the voice are subjected to merging operation with the features of different scales of the image and the video to obtain the final fusion features. Two attention mechanisms are used in the feature fusion module 104: one is that the bidirectional attention method explores the dependency of interactive features between two modes; the second is to explore the correlation between the prediction result and the single mode itself by the attention method.
The step of training the constructed power generation equipment abnormality detection network model through the training set comprises the following steps:
inputting the preprocessed training set data into the feature extraction neural network of the feature extraction module 102, and respectively performing single-mode feature extraction on the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data in the training set data through a BilSTM network.
After single modal feature extraction is carried out on voice data, text data, image data and video data in training set data, semantic space mapping is carried out on the single modal features of the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data.
Respectively inputting single modal characteristics of the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data which are output after the semantic space mapping into a multi-modal characteristic fusion mechanism; the multi-modal feature fusion mechanism comprises a first-fourth feature fusion module 1041-; the single modal features of the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data output after the semantic space mapping are respectively input into the first-fourth feature fusion module 1041-1044, the output results of the first feature fusion module 1041 and the second feature fusion module 1042 are input into the first fusion module 1045, and the output results of the first fusion module 1045, the third feature fusion module 1043 and the fourth feature fusion module 1044 are input into the second fusion module 1046.
The output result of the second fusion module 1046 is output to the result prediction module 105, the prediction result is calculated by using the Softmax function, the comparison is performed with the detection result of the mark, and the network training is completed by continuously adjusting the network function and the parameters until the prediction result is consistent with the detection result of the mark.
S103: and preprocessing real-time multi-modal data, inputting the preprocessed real-time multi-modal data into a trained power generation equipment abnormity detection network model, and outputting a result as a detection result of whether the power generation equipment is abnormal or not.
If the abnormity detection result of the power generation equipment is obtained, displaying the abnormity detection result; the display mode at least comprises: text display, voice broadcast, outbound call terminal, mail, short message prompt and intelligent sound box. As shown at 107 in fig. 2.
In order to implement the above embodiment, the present invention further provides a power generation equipment abnormality integrated recognition device for multi-modal deep learning, as shown in fig. 3, including:
the data acquisition module 310 is configured to acquire multi-modal historical data, perform data preprocessing, and use the preprocessed multi-modal historical data as a training set;
the network construction module 320 is used for constructing a power generation equipment abnormity detection network model and training the constructed power generation equipment abnormity detection network model through a training set; the power generation equipment anomaly detection network model comprises a feature extraction module, a space mapping module, a feature fusion module and a result prediction module which are connected in sequence;
and the anomaly detection module 330 is configured to input the preprocessed real-time multi-modal data into the trained power generation equipment anomaly detection network model, and output a result as a detection result of whether the power generation equipment is abnormal.
In order to implement the above embodiment, the present invention further provides another computer device, including: the power generation equipment abnormality detection system comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the abnormality detection of the power generation equipment is realized according to the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium includes a memory 810 of instructions executable by the processor 820 of the coal mining equipment walking speed estimation device to perform the method, and an interface 830. Alternatively, the storage medium may be a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, for example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
In order to achieve the above-described embodiments, the present invention also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements power generation equipment abnormality detection as an embodiment of the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing steps of a custom logic function or process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., a sequential list of executable instructions that may be thought of as being useful for implementing logical functions, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that may fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: discrete logic circuits with logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits with appropriate combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Arrays (PGAs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), etc.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware that can be related to instructions of a program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-mode deep learning power generation equipment abnormity integrated identification method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining multi-modal historical data, preprocessing the data, and taking the preprocessed multi-modal historical data as a training set;
constructing a power generation equipment abnormity detection network model, and training the constructed power generation equipment abnormity detection network model through the training set; the power generation equipment anomaly detection network model comprises a feature extraction module, a space mapping module, a feature fusion module and a result prediction module which are connected in sequence;
and preprocessing real-time multi-modal data, inputting the preprocessed real-time multi-modal data into the trained power generation equipment abnormity detection network model, and outputting a result as a detection result of whether the power generation equipment is abnormal or not.
2. The method for recognizing abnormality integration of power generation equipment based on multimodal deep learning according to claim 1, wherein the step of acquiring multimodal historical data and preprocessing the data comprises the steps of:
multi-modal historical data acquisition: collecting automatic uploading multi-mode historical data obtained by a high-definition camera, a pickup and a sensor which are arranged around power generation equipment, and manually uploading the multi-mode historical data obtained by photographing through a mobile phone;
data cleaning: cleaning the data of the collected multi-modal historical data; wherein, the cleaning mode includes at least: data elimination and data completion;
data separation: and separating data aiming at bimodal or multimodal mixed data in the collected multimodal historical data, dividing the multimodal historical data into voice data, text data, image data and video data after the data are separated, and marking a detection result.
3. The method for integrally identifying the abnormal power generation equipment in the multi-modal deep learning mode according to claim 2, wherein the power generation equipment abnormality detection network model comprises a feature extraction module, a space mapping module, a feature fusion module and a result prediction module; wherein,
the feature extraction module is a feature extraction neural network and is used for carrying out single-mode feature extraction on voice data, text data, image data and video data obtained after data separation;
the space mapping module is used for mapping the single-mode features to the same semantic space to obtain semantic structure information in the single-mode data features;
the feature fusion module is used for performing feature fusion splicing on multi-modal historical data on the features of a single modality to obtain multi-modal feature fusion information;
and the result prediction module is used for calculating a prediction result according to the multi-modal feature fusion information to complete the abnormity detection of the power generation equipment.
4. The method for integrally identifying the abnormality of the multi-modal deep learning power generation device according to claim 3, wherein the feature extraction neural network is a BilSTM network, a convolutional neural network or a deep neural network; the BilSTM network is applied, and the context information of the single-mode data, namely the semantic information between the adjacent single-mode data, is obtained while the characteristics are extracted.
5. The method for integrally identifying abnormity of power generation equipment through multi-modal deep learning according to claim 3, wherein the characteristic fusion module comprises a bidirectional attention mechanism unit, a self-attention mechanism unit and a first full-connection layer unit; the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data which are mapped and processed by the space mapping module are sequentially input into the bidirectional attention mechanism unit, the self-attention mechanism unit and the first full-connection layer unit, and the output data are transmitted to the fusion module for fusion.
6. The multi-modal deep learning power generation equipment abnormality integrated recognition method according to claim 4, wherein the step of training the constructed power generation equipment abnormality detection network model by the training set comprises:
inputting the preprocessed training set data into a feature extraction neural network of a feature extraction module, and respectively carrying out single-mode feature extraction on voice data, text data, image data and video data in the training set data through a BilSTM network;
after single modal feature extraction is carried out on voice data, text data, image data and video data in training set data, semantic space mapping is carried out on the single modal features of the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data;
respectively inputting the single modal characteristics of the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data which are output after the semantic space mapping into a set multi-modal characteristic fusion mechanism; the multi-modal feature fusion mechanism comprises a first feature fusion module, a fourth feature fusion module, a first fusion module and a second fusion module; respectively inputting the single modal characteristics of the voice data, the text data, the image data and the video data which are output after semantic space mapping into a first-fourth characteristic fusion module, inputting the output results of the first and second characteristic fusion modules into the first fusion module, and simultaneously inputting the output results of the first fusion module, the third characteristic fusion module and the fourth characteristic fusion module into the second fusion module;
and the output result of the second fusion module is output to a result prediction module, a prediction result is calculated by utilizing a Softmax function, the result is compared with a marked detection result, and network training is completed by continuously adjusting network functions and parameters until the prediction result is consistent with the marked detection result.
7. The method for integrally recognizing the abnormality of the power generation equipment through the multimodal deep learning according to claim 1, wherein if the abnormality detection result of the power generation equipment is obtained, the abnormality detection result is displayed; the display mode at least comprises: text display, voice broadcast, outbound call terminal, mail, short message prompt, intelligent sound box.
8. The utility model provides a power generation facility unusual integration recognition device of multimode deep learning which characterized in that includes:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring multi-modal historical data, preprocessing the data and taking the preprocessed multi-modal historical data as a training set;
the network construction module is used for constructing a power generation equipment abnormity detection network model and training the constructed power generation equipment abnormity detection network model through the training set; the power generation equipment anomaly detection network model comprises a feature extraction module, a space mapping module, a feature fusion module and a result prediction module which are connected in sequence;
and the abnormality detection module is used for preprocessing the real-time multi-modal data, inputting the preprocessed real-time multi-modal data into the trained power generation equipment abnormality detection network model, and outputting a result as a detection result of whether the power generation equipment is abnormal or not.
9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the method of any one of claims 1-7 when executing the computer program.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1-7.
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