CN114192471B - A belt cleaning device for abandonment plastics are retrieved and are used - Google Patents

A belt cleaning device for abandonment plastics are retrieved and are used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114192471B
CN114192471B CN202111486226.3A CN202111486226A CN114192471B CN 114192471 B CN114192471 B CN 114192471B CN 202111486226 A CN202111486226 A CN 202111486226A CN 114192471 B CN114192471 B CN 114192471B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rod
plate
stirring rod
strip
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CN202111486226.3A
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CN114192471A (en
Inventor
叶春
薛晓岚
许志仁
李波
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Yingtan Hejin Plastic Industry Co ltd
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Yingtan Hejin Plastic Industry Co ltd
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Publication of CN114192471A publication Critical patent/CN114192471A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste plastic recovery, in particular to a cleaning device for waste plastic recovery, which comprises a base, a supporting plate, a top plate and a motor, wherein the base is fixedly connected with the top plate; the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base; the cleaning box is also fixedly connected to the top of the base; the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate; the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate; an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the bottom end of the stirring rod is positioned in the cleaning box; a straight rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod, and a brush is fixedly connected to the end part of the straight rod; the dropping of dust on the surface of the MC nylon product can be accelerated, and the cleaning effect on the MC nylon product is improved.

Description

A belt cleaning device for abandonment plastics are retrieved and are used
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste plastic recovery, in particular to a cleaning device for waste plastic recovery.
Background
In modern life, plastics are widely used, and many plastic products are thrown away after being used, so that a large amount of waste plastics are generated.
Because the properties of many waste plastics are not changed, the plastics can be recycled, and when the waste plastics are recycled, stains on the surfaces of the plastics need to be cleaned.
In the prior art, waste plastics are generally cleaned manually, however, the manual waste plastics cleaning mode has high labor intensity of workers, the workers are fatigued after working for a long time, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the waste plastics are generally cleaned manually in the prior art, however, the labor intensity of workers is high, the workers are fatigued to work for a long time and the working efficiency is reduced by manually cleaning the waste plastics, the invention provides a cleaning device for recycling the waste plastics.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention discloses a cleaning device for recycling waste plastics, which comprises a base, a supporting plate, a top plate and a motor, wherein the supporting plate is arranged on the base; the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base; the cleaning box is also fixedly connected to the top of the base; the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate; the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate; an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the bottom end of the stirring rod is positioned in the cleaning box; a straight rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod, and a brush is fixedly connected to the end part of the straight rod; the during operation is put into the washing incasement with dumped MC nylon products to toward wasing the incasement and adding moisture content and sanitizer, make water overflow MC nylon products surface, then the starter motor, make the motor drive the puddler and rotate, the puddler drives the straight-bar and rotates, make moisture content and sanitizer intensive mixing, the brush can realize cleaning MC nylon products surface simultaneously, certain cleaning performance has, can accelerate droing of MC nylon products surface dust, improve the cleaning performance to MC nylon products.
Preferably, the outer wall of the stirring rod is sleeved and fixedly connected with a cam; the top of the top plate is connected with a strip-shaped plate in a sliding manner; the bottom of the strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a rack; the side wall of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a gear through a rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack; a straight pipe is fixedly connected to the periphery of the gear; the bottom end of the straight pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the spray head is communicated with the straight pipe; a hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the straight pipe and communicated with the straight pipe, and the other end of the hose is connected with an external water tank; when the MC nylon product washing device works, after the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the cam rotates, the cam extrudes the strip-shaped plate, the strip-shaped plate drives the rack to move left and right, the rack and the gear are meshed to move, the gear drives the straight pipe and the spray head to rotate, at the moment, the hose sends high-pressure water flow into the straight pipe, the water flow is sprayed out from the spray head, the MC nylon product is washed, the falling of dust on the surface of the MC nylon product is accelerated, meanwhile, the spray head can swing, the spraying range is enlarged, and the washing efficiency is improved; the spray heads and the stirring rod are not in the same plane, and the number of the spray heads is two, so that the plane where the stirring rod is located between the planes where the two spray heads are located.
Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is provided with a sliding groove; a guide rod is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, the strip-shaped plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the guide rod penetrates through and is connected to the strip-shaped plate in a sliding manner; one side of the strip-shaped plate, which is far away from the cam, is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding chute; during operation, when the cam extrudes the strip-shaped plate, the strip-shaped plate slides along the sliding groove and the guide rod, so that the second spring is extruded, the rack and the gear are simultaneously meshed to move, and after the cam leaves the strip-shaped plate, the reset of the strip-shaped plate is conveniently realized due to the elastic force of the second spring.
Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the bottom end of the drain pipe is positioned below the base; a valve is arranged in the water drainage pipe; the bottom of the base is provided with a collecting box, and the top of the collecting box is in an open state; the during operation is carrying out abluent in-process to the MC nylon products, need carry out a lot of washing, when changing water, can open the valve of drain pipe for sewage is followed the drain pipe and is discharged, and gets into in the collecting box.
Preferably, an annular frame is fixedly connected to an opening at the top of the collecting box; the top of the annular frame is fixedly connected with a jack; the top of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate, the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly connected with an inserted bar, and the inserted bar is inserted in the jack; the during operation is convenient for realize the filtration to sewage through setting up the filter, through setting up annular frame and inserted bar, is convenient for realize the installation and the dismantlement to the filter to it is very convenient to the change of filter.
Preferably, one end of the stirring rod, which is positioned in the cleaning box, is also fixedly connected with a first rod; a second hole is formed in the end part of the first rod; two cutters are hinged to the opening of the second hole, and a V-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one end of each cutter, which is positioned in the second hole; a third spring is fixedly connected between the two V-shaped rods; an elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the opening of the second hole, and the cutter penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the elastic cloth; when the plastic cleaning machine works, after the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the first rod is driven to rotate in the cleaning box, and the two cutters at the end part of the first rod are matched, so that the plastic in the cleaning box can be cut, the plastic is in a small block shape, the stirring rod can drive the straight rod to smoothly rotate in the cleaning box, the plastic in the cleaning box can be fully stirred, the plastic can be cleaned by the brush, and meanwhile, the plastic is prevented from being subsequently and independently crushed; wherein the outer surface of the elastic cloth is coated with waterproof paint or is pasted with a waterproof breathable film, so that moisture can be prevented from entering the second hole.
Preferably, a piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hole; two triangular blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to a piston rod of the piston cylinder; a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to one side, close to the triangular block, of the V-shaped rod, and the contact surfaces of the triangular block and the trapezoidal block are parallel to each other; the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a folded air bag at the position corresponding to the rack; the overlapped air bag is communicated with a rodless cavity of the piston cylinder; the during operation, after the puddler drives the cam and rotates, will make the cam extrude the bar shaped plate, and then make fold shape gasbag reconversion, when the cam begins to leave the bar shaped plate, because the elasticity of spring two, will make the rack get back to initial position, and then extrude and fold the shape gasbag, make and fold the shape gasbag and receive the compression, and give the no pole chamber of piston cylinder with gas transfer, make the piston rod of piston cylinder drive the triangle-shaped piece and move forward, make the triangle-shaped piece extrude the trapezoid-shaped piece, make two V-shaped poles produce the rotation, then two cutters will begin to open, be convenient for cut off plastics, thereby the shearing effect to plastics has been improved.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the cleaning device for recycling the waste plastic, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the rack and the gear are meshed to move, the gear drives the spray head to rotate, water is sprayed out of the spray head in a matched mode, washing of MC nylon products is achieved, falling of dust on the surfaces of the MC nylon products is accelerated, after water in the cleaning box overflows the surfaces of the MC nylon products, a proper amount of cleaning agent is added, the stirring rod drives the straight rod to rotate, water and the cleaning agent are fully mixed, meanwhile, the brush can wipe the surfaces of the MC nylon products, falling of the dust on the surfaces of the MC nylon products can be accelerated, the cleaning effect of the MC nylon products is improved, and the problem that the quality of a formed packaging box is affected due to impurities mixed in raw materials is avoided.
2. According to the invention, the first rod and the cutters are arranged, when the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the first rod is driven to rotate in the cleaning box, and the two cutters at the end part of the first rod are matched, so that the plastic in the cleaning box can be cut, the plastic is in a small block shape, the stirring rod can drive the straight rod to smoothly rotate in the cleaning box, the plastic in the cleaning box can be fully stirred, further, the plastic can be cleaned by the brush, and meanwhile, the plastic is prevented from being crushed independently in the follow-up process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view illustrating a structure according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a drawing of the second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a first rod; 2. a cutter; 3. a V-shaped rod; 4. a third spring; 5. elastic cloth; 6. a triangular block; 7. a trapezoidal block; 8. a stack airbag; 9. a piston cylinder; 10. a base; 11. a support plate; 12. a top plate; 13. a motor; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a cleaning tank; 16. a straight rod; 17. a brush; 18. a cam; 19. a strip plate; 20. a rack; 21. a gear; 22. a straight pipe; 23. a spray head; 24. a hose; 25. a guide bar; 26. a second spring; 27. a drain pipe; 28. a collection box; 29. an annular frame; 30. a filter plate; 31. inserting a rod; 32. and (4) a protective shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a cleaning apparatus for recycling waste plastics includes a base 10, a support plate 11, a top plate 12, and a motor 13; the supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 10; the cleaning box 15 is also fixedly connected to the top of the base 10; the top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 11; the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 12; an output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 14, and the bottom end of the stirring rod 14 is positioned in the cleaning box 15; a straight rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod 14, and a brush 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the straight rod 16; the during operation, put into the washing case 15 with dumped MC nylon products, and add moisture content and sanitizer toward wasing in the case 15, make water spill over MC nylon products surface, then starter motor 13, make motor 13 drive puddler 14 rotate, puddler 14 drives straight-bar 16 and rotates, make moisture content and sanitizer intensive mixing, brush 17 can realize cleaning MC nylon products surface simultaneously, certain cleaning performance has, can accelerate droing of MC nylon products surface dust, improve the cleaning performance to MC nylon products.
The outer wall of the stirring rod 14 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a cam 18; the top of the top plate 12 is connected with a strip-shaped plate 19 in a sliding manner; the bottom of the strip-shaped plate 19 is fixedly connected with a rack 20; the side wall of the support plate 11 is rotatably connected with a gear 21 through a rotating shaft, and the gear 21 is meshed with the rack 20; a straight pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the gear 21; the bottom end of the straight pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a spray head 23, and the spray head 23 is communicated with the straight pipe 22; a hose 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the straight pipe 22, the hose 24 is communicated with the straight pipe 22, and the other end of the hose 24 is connected with an external water tank; when the MC nylon product cleaning device works, after the motor 13 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the cam 18 rotates, the cam 18 extrudes the strip-shaped plate 19, the strip-shaped plate 19 drives the rack 20 to move left and right, the rack 20 and the gear 21 generate meshing motion, the gear 21 drives the straight pipe 22 and the spray head 23 to rotate, at the moment, the hose 24 sends high-pressure water flow into the straight pipe 22, the water flow is sprayed out from the spray head 23, washing of MC nylon products is achieved, dropping of dust on the surfaces of the MC nylon products is accelerated, meanwhile, the spray head 23 can swing, the spraying range is enlarged, and cleaning efficiency is improved; wherein the spray head 23 and the stirring rod 14 are not in the same plane, and two spray heads 23 are arranged, so that the plane of the stirring rod 14 is positioned between the planes of the two spray heads 23.
The bottom of the top plate 12 is provided with a sliding groove; a guide rod 25 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, the strip-shaped plate 19 is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the guide rod 25 penetrates through and is connected to the strip-shaped plate 19 in a sliding manner; a second spring 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the strip-shaped plate 19, which is far away from the cam 18, and the other end of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute; in operation, when the cam 18 presses the strip-shaped plate 19, the strip-shaped plate 19 slides along the sliding groove and the guide rod 25, so that the second spring 26 is pressed, and the rack 20 and the gear 21 are engaged, and after the cam 18 leaves the strip-shaped plate 19, the strip-shaped plate 19 is reset due to the elastic force of the second spring 26.
A drain pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 15, and the bottom end of the drain pipe 27 is positioned below the base 10; a valve is arranged in the water discharge pipe 27; the bottom of the base 10 is provided with a collecting box 28, and the top of the collecting box 28 is in an open state; when the MC nylon product cleaning device works, cleaning needs to be carried out for multiple times in the process of cleaning the MC nylon product, and when water is changed, a valve of the drain pipe 27 can be opened, so that sewage is discharged from the drain pipe 27 and enters the collection box 28; wherein the top of the drain pipe 27 is provided with a filter screen, which can prevent the block-shaped plastic from flowing away from the drain pipe 27.
An annular frame 29 is fixedly connected to the opening at the top of the collecting box 28; the top of the annular frame 29 is fixedly connected with a jack; the top of the collecting box 28 is provided with a filter plate 30, the bottom of the filter plate 30 is fixedly connected with an inserted rod 31, and the inserted rod 31 is inserted in the jack; during operation, through setting up filter 30, be convenient for realize the filtration to sewage, through setting up annular frame 29 and inserted bar 31, be convenient for realize the installation and the dismantlement to filter 30 to it is very convenient to the change of filter 30.
One end of the stirring rod 14, which is positioned in the cleaning box 15, is fixedly connected with a first rod 1; a second hole is formed in the end part of the first rod 1; two cutters 2 are hinged to the opening of the second hole, and a V-shaped rod 3 is fixedly connected to one end of each cutter 2, which is positioned in the second hole; a spring III 4 is fixedly connected between the two V-shaped rods 3; an elastic cloth 5 is fixedly connected to the opening of the second hole, and the cutter 2 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the elastic cloth 5; when the plastic cleaning machine works, after the motor 13 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the first rod 1 is driven to rotate in the cleaning box 15, and the two cutters 2 at the end parts of the first rod 1 are matched, so that the plastic inside the cleaning box 15 can be cut, the plastic is in a small block shape, the stirring rod 14 can drive the straight rod 16 to smoothly rotate in the cleaning box 15, the plastic in the cleaning box 15 can be fully stirred and can be cleaned by the brush 17, and meanwhile, the plastic is prevented from being subsequently and independently crushed; wherein the outer surface of the elastic cloth 5 is coated with waterproof paint or is pasted with a waterproof breathable film, so that moisture can be prevented from entering the second hole.
A piston cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second hole; two triangular blocks 6 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to a piston rod of the piston cylinder 9; a trapezoidal block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the V-shaped rod 3 close to the triangular block 6, and the contact surfaces of the triangular block 6 and the trapezoidal block 7 are parallel to each other; the outer wall of the stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected with a folded air bag 8 at the position corresponding to the rack 20; the overlapped air bag 8 is communicated with a rodless cavity of the piston cylinder 9; the during operation, after puddler 14 drove cam 18 and rotates, will make cam 18 extrude strip shaped plate 19, and then make fold shape gasbag 8 reconversion, when cam 18 began to leave strip shaped plate 19, because the elasticity of spring two 26, will make rack 20 get back to initial position, and then extrude fold shape gasbag 8, make fold shape gasbag 8 receive the compression, and give gas transmission in the rodless chamber of piston cylinder 9, make the piston rod of piston cylinder 9 drive triangle-shaped piece 6 and move forward, make triangle-shaped piece 6 extrude trapezoidal piece 7, make two V-arrangement poles 3 produce the rotation, then two cutters 2 will begin to open, be convenient for cut off plastics, thereby improved the shearing effect to plastics.
Example two
Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a protective shell 32 is fixed to a side wall of the supporting plate 11; the gear 21 and the gear 21 are positioned inside the protective shell 32; during operation, the gear 21 and the rack 20 are separated from the outside by arranging the protective shell 32, so that the phenomenon that the rack 20 and the gear 21 are seriously abraded due to the fact that external impurities fall on the surfaces of the gear 21 and the rack 20 is avoided, and the service lives of the gear 21 and the rack 20 can be prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: the method comprises the steps of putting a waste MC nylon product into a cleaning box 15, starting a motor 13, enabling the motor 13 to drive a stirring rod 14 to rotate, enabling a cam 18 to rotate, enabling a strip-shaped plate 19 to be extruded by the cam 18, enabling the strip-shaped plate 19 to slide along a sliding groove and a guide rod 25, enabling a rack 20 to move left and right, enabling the rack 20 and a gear 21 to move in a meshing mode, enabling the gear 21 to drive a straight pipe 22 and a spray head 23 to rotate, sending high-pressure water flow into the straight pipe 22 through a hose 24 at the moment, enabling the water flow to be sprayed out of the spray head 23, achieving washing of the MC nylon product, accelerating falling of dust on the surface of the MC nylon product, enabling the spray head 23 to swing, enlarging the spraying range and being beneficial to improvement of cleaning efficiency; after water in the cleaning box 15 overflows the surface of the MC nylon product, a proper amount of cleaning agent is added, the motor 13 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the stirring rod 14 drives the straight rod 16 to rotate, so that the water and the cleaning agent are fully mixed, and meanwhile, the brush 17 can wipe the surface of the MC nylon product, so that a certain cleaning effect is achieved, the falling of dust on the surface of the MC nylon product can be accelerated, and the cleaning effect on the MC nylon product is improved; by opening the drain 27 valve, the sewage is discharged from the drain 27, and the sewage flows through the filter plate 30, so that the sewage is primarily filtered and enters the collection tank 28, and then is further purified with the sewage.
After the motor 13 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the first rod 1 is driven to rotate in the cleaning box 15, and the two cutters 2 at the end parts of the first rod 1 are matched, so that the plastic inside the cleaning box 15 can be cut, the plastic is in a small block shape, the stirring rod 14 can drive the straight rod 16 to smoothly rotate in the cleaning box 15, the plastic in the cleaning box 15 can be fully stirred, and further can be cleaned by the brush 17, and meanwhile, the plastic is prevented from being crushed independently in the follow-up process; after the stirring rod 14 drives the cam 18 to rotate, the cam 18 is made to extrude the strip-shaped plate 19, and then the overlapped airbag 8 is made to recover, when the cam 18 begins to leave the strip-shaped plate 19, due to the elastic force of the second spring 26, the rack 20 is made to return to the initial position, and then the overlapped airbag 8 is extruded, so that the overlapped airbag 8 is compressed, and gas is transmitted to a rodless cavity of the piston cylinder 9, a piston rod of the piston cylinder 9 drives the triangular block 6 to move forwards, so that the triangular block 6 extrudes the trapezoidal block 7, and the two V-shaped rods 3 rotate, so that the two cutters 2 start to open, and the plastic is conveniently cut off, and the shearing effect on the plastic is improved.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (1)

1. A belt cleaning device for waste plastic recycling is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a base (10), a supporting plate (11), a top plate (12) and a motor (13); the supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (10); the top of the base (10) is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (15); the top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (11); the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (12); an output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (14), and the bottom end of the stirring rod (14) is positioned in the cleaning box (15); a straight rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod (14), and a brush (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the straight rod (16);
the outer wall of the stirring rod (14) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a cam (18); the top of the top plate (12) is connected with a strip-shaped plate (19) in a sliding manner; the bottom of the strip-shaped plate (19) is fixedly connected with a rack (20); the side wall of the supporting plate (11) is rotatably connected with a gear (21) through a rotating shaft, and the gear (21) is meshed with the rack (20); a straight pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the gear (21); the bottom end of the straight pipe (22) is fixedly connected with a spray head (23), and the spray head (23) is communicated with the straight pipe (22); a hose (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the straight pipe (22), the hose (24) is communicated with the straight pipe (22), and the other end of the hose (24) is connected with an external water tank;
the bottom of the top plate (12) is provided with a sliding groove; a guide rod (25) is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, the strip-shaped plate (19) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the guide rod (25) penetrates through and is connected to the strip-shaped plate (19) in a sliding manner; a second spring (26) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the cam (18), of the strip-shaped plate (19), and the other end of the second spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove;
a drain pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box (15), and the bottom end of the drain pipe (27) is positioned below the base (10); a valve is arranged in the water discharge pipe (27); the bottom of the base (10) is provided with a collecting box (28), and the top of the collecting box (28) is in an open state;
an annular frame (29) is fixedly connected to the opening at the top of the collecting box (28); the top of the annular frame (29) is fixedly connected with a jack; the top of the collecting box (28) is provided with a filter plate (30), the bottom of the filter plate (30) is fixedly connected with an inserted rod (31), and the inserted rod (31) is inserted into the jack;
one end of the stirring rod (14) positioned in the cleaning box (15) is also fixedly connected with a first rod (1); a second hole is formed in the end part of the first rod (1); two cutters (2) are hinged to the opening of the second hole, and a V-shaped rod (3) is fixedly connected to one end, located in the second hole, of each cutter (2); a third spring (4) is fixedly connected between the two V-shaped rods (3); an opening of the second hole is fixedly connected with an elastic cloth (5), and the cutter (2) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the elastic cloth (5);
a piston cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second hole; two triangular blocks (6) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to a piston rod of the piston cylinder (9); a trapezoidal block (7) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the triangular block (6), of the V-shaped rod (3), and the contact surfaces of the triangular block (6) and the trapezoidal block (7) are parallel to each other; the outer wall of the stirring rod (14) is fixedly connected with a folded air bag (8) at the position corresponding to the rack (20); the overlapped air bag (8) is communicated with a rodless cavity of the piston cylinder (9).
CN202111486226.3A 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 A belt cleaning device for abandonment plastics are retrieved and are used Active CN114192471B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111486226.3A CN114192471B (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 A belt cleaning device for abandonment plastics are retrieved and are used

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111486226.3A CN114192471B (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 A belt cleaning device for abandonment plastics are retrieved and are used

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN114192471A CN114192471A (en) 2022-03-18
CN114192471B true CN114192471B (en) 2022-12-02

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