CN114057116B - Brick conveying device for building construction - Google Patents
Brick conveying device for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114057116B CN114057116B CN202111396350.0A CN202111396350A CN114057116B CN 114057116 B CN114057116 B CN 114057116B CN 202111396350 A CN202111396350 A CN 202111396350A CN 114057116 B CN114057116 B CN 114057116B
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- rotating
- supporting
- rod
- support frame
- plate
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/02—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with non-adjustable and non-inclinable jibs mounted solely for slewing movements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
- B66C1/16—Slings with load-engaging platforms or frameworks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/52—Details of compartments for driving engines or motors or of operator's stands or cabins
- B66C13/54—Operator's stands or cabins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/16—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
- B66C23/163—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements where only part of the column rotates, i.e. at least the bottom part is fixed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/88—Safety gear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/02—Driving gear
- B66D1/12—Driving gear incorporating electric motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/02—Driving gear
- B66D1/14—Power transmissions between power sources and drums or barrels
- B66D1/20—Chain, belt, or friction drives, e.g. incorporating sheaves of fixed or variable ratio
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N11/00—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N21/00—Conduits; Junctions; Fittings for lubrication apertures
- F16N21/06—Covering members for nipples, conduits or apertures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a conveying device, in particular to a brick conveying device for building construction. The invention provides a brick conveying device for building construction, which has high working efficiency. A brick conveying device for building construction, comprising: a rotary shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting plate; the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a first supporting frame; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged at one side of the first support frame; the baffle is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod. The motor output shaft rotates and drives the dwang to rotate, and then pulls the stay cord for the stay cord drives fragment of brick upward movement to suitable height back, and people rotate first support frame, makes the fragment of brick remove to the assigned position, alright make motor output shaft reverse rotation, makes the stay cord loosen the fragment of brick, places the case and will move down to subaerial unloading, so need not the manual work and transport, more quick.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a conveying device, in particular to a brick conveying device for building construction.
Background
Most of bricks are used for building construction, most of the bricks are transported manually in a building site, and a cart is used for manual transportation, so that the mode is low in efficiency, excessive in labor consumption and easy to cause construction period delay, and when new materials are transported on the site, vehicles transported generally are large, and only the materials can be transported on a main road first, and the materials are not transported in time, so that the walking and the work of workers are blocked, and the normal working order is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for conveying bricks for building construction with high working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the efficiency is too low, the manpower consumption is too large and the construction period is delayed because the bricks are transported by using the cart manually, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the brick conveying device for the building construction is high in working efficiency.
The technical proposal is as follows: a brick conveying device for building construction, comprising: a rotary shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting plate; the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a first supporting frame; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged at one side of the first support frame; the baffle is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod; the limiting shell is arranged on the other side of the first supporting frame, and the rotating rod is positioned in the limiting shell; a pull rope for pulling the brick is wound on the rotating rod; a rotating shaft at one side of the first support frame; the reel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the pull rope bypasses the reel; the tail end of the pull rope is provided with four supporting buckles; the placing box is arranged between the four supporting buckles; the collecting frame is arranged in the placing box in a sliding manner and is used for placing bricks; the transmission mechanism is arranged on one side in the first support frame and is connected with the rotating rod; and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the first support frame.
More preferably, the transmission mechanism includes: the motor is arranged on one side in the first support frame; the belt pulley is arranged on the motor output shaft and the rotating rod; a flat belt is sleeved between the belt pulleys; a forward rotation button is arranged on one side of the upper part of the motor; the reversing button is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the motor.
More preferably, the driving mechanism includes: the support blocks are symmetrically arranged at the positions, which are positioned at the outer sides of the motors, of one side in the first support frame; the pull rod is arranged on one side of each of the two support blocks in a sliding manner; the first return spring is connected between the pull rod and the supporting block on the same side; the pressing blocks are arranged on one side of the inner parts of the two supporting blocks in a sliding mode; the second return spring is connected between the pressing block and the supporting block on the same side; the pressing plates are arranged on one sides of the two pressing blocks, one side of the pressing plate is matched with the reversing button, the other side of the pressing plate is matched with the forward rotating button, and the pull rod is matched with the pressing blocks on the same side.
More preferably, the vehicle further comprises a riding mechanism, wherein the riding mechanism comprises: the limiting rod is arranged on one side of the supporting plate in a sliding manner; the rotating disc is rotatably arranged at the top of the limiting rod; the cushion is arranged on the top of the rotating disc, and is used for people to sit on.
More preferably, the device further comprises an oil dropping mechanism, wherein the oil dropping mechanism comprises: the second support frame is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the first support frame; the rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with first rotating plates; an oil tank for storing lubricating oil is arranged between the two second supporting frames; the bottom of the oil tank is provided with an oil dropping bottle; the second rotating plates are arranged on two sides of the oil tank and are matched with the first rotating plates on the same side; the plugs are arranged on one sides of the bottoms of the two second rotating plates and are matched with the oil tank; and a third return spring is connected between the two second rotating plates and the oil tank.
More preferably, the device further comprises an applying mechanism, and the applying mechanism comprises: the support rod is arranged at the position of one side of the top of the first support frame, which is positioned at one side of the second support frame; a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the supporting rod in a sliding manner, and is used for enabling lubricating oil on the reel and the pull rope to be smeared uniformly; and two fourth return springs are connected between the scraping plate and the supporting rod, and the scraping plate is matched with the reel and the pull rope.
More preferably, the buffer mechanism is further comprised, and the buffer mechanism comprises: the clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the placement box; a protection plate which is used for protecting the placement box is arranged between the two clamping blocks in a sliding manner, and the protection plate is matched with the placement box; and a fifth return spring is connected between the clamping block and the protection plate.
More preferably, a handle is arranged at one side of the collecting frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the motor output shaft rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the pull rope is pulled, so that after the pull rope drives the brick to move upwards to a proper height, people rotate the first support frame, so that the brick moves to a specified position, the motor output shaft can rotate reversely, the pull rope can be enabled to loosen the brick, the placing box can move downwards to the ground to discharge, and therefore a cart is not required to be manually transported, and the placing box is faster;
2. The corresponding supporting blocks are held by both hands, fingers are contacted with the pull rods, then the proper pull rods are selected, so that the pull rods move rightwards, the pressing plates move downwards to be contacted with the forward rotation button or the reverse button, the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the motor can be started, the pull ropes control the upward and downward directions of the placing box, and bricks can be transported more conveniently;
3. according to the invention, people can sit on the cushion to operate the invention, so that the brick is lifted by the pull rope, and the people can also move the cushion by utilizing the hip force to drive the limiting rod to move, so that the cushion can be moved to a proper position, and the cushion is more flexible and convenient;
4. the pivot rotates and drives first rotating plate and rotate for first rotating plate drives second rotating plate and stopper right side and removes, makes the stopper no longer block the oil tank, and lubricating oil will drip on stay cord and reel through the drop oil bottle, can play the lubrication effect to the reel, so need not artifical interpolation lubricating oil, makes the stay cord slip more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission mechanism part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the drive mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the drive mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the ride mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an oil dropping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the oil drip mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the application mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the application mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cushioning mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1. the device comprises a supporting plate, 2, a rotating shaft, 3, a first supporting frame, 4, a baffle plate, 5, a rotating rod, 6, a limiting shell, 7, a rotating shaft, 8, a reel, 9, a pull rope, 10, a buckle, 11, a placing box, 12, a collecting frame, 13, a transmission mechanism, 130, a motor, 131, a forward rotating mechanism, 132, a belt pulley, 133, a flat belt, 134, a reverse rotating button, 14, a driving mechanism, 140, a supporting block, 141, a pull rod, 142, a first reset spring, 143, a pressing block, 144, a pressing plate, 145, a second reset spring, 15, a riding mechanism, 150, a limiting rod, 151, a rotating disc, 152, a cushion, 16, an oil dropping mechanism, 160, a first rotating plate, 161, a second supporting frame, 162, an oil tank, 163, an oil dropping bottle, 164, a second rotating plate, 165, a plug, 166, a third reset spring, 17, a smearing mechanism, 170, a supporting rod, 171, a scraping plate, 172, a fourth reset spring, 18, a buffer mechanism, 180, a guard plate, 181, a clamping block, and a fifth reset spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1
1-6, Including backup pad 1, axis of rotation 2, first support frame 3, baffle 4, dwang 5, spacing shell 6, pivot 7, reel 8, stay cord 9, support knot 10, place case 11, collect frame 12, drive mechanism 13 and actuating mechanism 14, rotation is equipped with axis of rotation 2 in the middle of backup pad 1 top, the axis of rotation 2 top is equipped with first support frame 3, first support frame 3 right part upside rotation is equipped with dwang 5, be equipped with baffle 4 in the middle of the dwang 5, first support frame 3 right part upside is equipped with spacing shell 6, dwang 5 is located spacing shell 6 inside, around having stay cord 9 on the dwang 5, first support frame 3 left part upside pivot 7 is equipped with reel 8 in the pivot 7, stay cord 9 bypasses reel 8, the stay cord 9 end is equipped with four support knots 10, place case 11 between four support knots 10, place case 11 top be equipped with four respectively with support knot 10 lock the buckle, place case 11 in slip be equipped with collect frame 12, collect frame 12 right side is equipped with, be convenient for be equipped with handle 12 with in the drive mechanism 13 with first support frame 3, be equipped with drive mechanism 13 on the right side, be equipped with drive mechanism 13 on the drive mechanism is connected to the right side.
When people need to transport the fragment of brick, people can open the placing box 11 earlier, later pull the collecting frame 12 to the right side, take out the collecting frame 12, place the fragment of brick in collecting frame 12, place the completion, alright push collecting frame 12 to reset to the left side, then will place the case 11 and close, can make the supporting buckle 10 catch with placing the case 11 mutually afterwards, alright control actuating mechanism 14, make actuating mechanism 14 work drive actuating mechanism 13 rotate, actuating mechanism 13 rotates and drives the dwang 5 and rotate, and then pull rope 9, make the stay rope 9 retrieve, will drive reel 8 and pivot 7 rotation, stay rope 9 will be pulled and place the case 11 and upwards move, and then drive collecting frame 12 and brick upwards move, then people can rotate first support frame 3, drive axis of rotation 2 and make first support frame 3 drive the brick transport to the dead top of destination after, alright make actuating mechanism 14 drive actuating mechanism 13 reverse rotation, actuating mechanism 13 reverse rotation drives dwang 5 reverse rotation, make dwang 5 relax 9, 9 will place case 11 and collecting frame 12 and the effect that the heavy movement of stay rope 5, and then pull rope 9 will be under the effect of carrying the reel 11 and move down, and then drive the collecting frame 12 and take out the work, can be accomplished to the case when the manual work, can be taken out the purpose, the case is more laborsaving to the case is taken out to the place, the work is needed to be taken out to the place the face down to the face in the place, the manual work is more convenient to the place, and the work is more convenient to be moved to the place, and the work is more easy to be moved to the people and to be moved to the people.
The transmission mechanism 13 comprises a motor 130, a forward rotation button 131, a belt pulley 132, a flat belt 133 and a reverse rotation button 134, wherein the motor 130 is arranged on the right side in the first support frame 3, the belt pulley 132 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 130 and the rotating rod 5, the flat belt 133 is sleeved between the belt pulleys 132, the forward rotation button 131 is arranged on the front side of the left part of the upper part of the motor 130, and the reverse rotation button 134 is arranged on the rear side of the left part of the upper part of the motor 130.
When people need to transport bricks, people control the driving mechanism 14 to press the forward rotation button 131, and then the motor 130 is started to work, the output shaft of the motor 130 rotates to drive the belt pulley 132 to rotate with the flat belt 133, and then the rotating rod 5 rotates to pull the pull rope 9, so that the pull rope 9 drives the placing box 11 to move upwards, people can rotate the first supporting frame 3, the placing box 11 drives bricks to move to the position right above the destination, the driving mechanism 14 is controlled to release the forward rotation button 131, the motor 130 is closed, the driving mechanism 14 can be controlled to press the reverse rotation button 134, the output shaft of the motor 130 rotates reversely to drive the belt pulley 132 to rotate reversely with the flat belt 133, and then the rotating rod 5 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the pull rope 9 can be loosened to enable the pull rope 9 to pull the placing box 11 to move downwards to the ground of the destination, then the driving mechanism 14 is controlled to release the forward rotation button 131, the motor 130 is closed, and the bricks can be conveyed to the other side of the ground from one side of the ground.
The driving mechanism 14 comprises supporting blocks 140, pull rods 141, first reset springs 142, pressing blocks 143, pressing plates 144 and second reset springs 145, wherein the supporting blocks 140 are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the position, located on the outer side of the motor 130, of the right side in the first supporting frame 3, the pull rods 141 are arranged on the right sides of the two supporting blocks 140 in a sliding mode, the first reset springs 142 are connected between the pull rods 141 and the supporting blocks 140 on the same side, pressing blocks 143 are arranged on the left sides of the inner portions of the two supporting blocks 140 in a sliding mode, the pressing blocks 143 are matched with the pull rods 141 on the same side, three second reset springs 145 are connected between the pressing blocks 143 and the supporting blocks 140 on the same side, the pressing plates 144 are arranged on the left sides of the two pressing blocks 143, the rear pressing plates 144 are matched with the reversing buttons 134, the front pressing plates 144 are matched with the forward pressing buttons 131, and the pull rods 141 are matched with the pressing blocks 143 on the same side.
When people need to convey bricks, people hold the corresponding supporting blocks 140 by hands, fingers are in contact with the pull rods 141, then the front pull rods 141 can be moved to the right, so that the front first reset springs 142 are compressed, the front push rods 141 are moved to the right to drive the front pressing blocks 143 to move downwards, the front pressing plates 144 are further driven to move downwards, the front second reset springs 145 are compressed, the front pressing plates 144 are in contact with the forward rotating push buttons 131, the controllable motor 130 can be started, the placing box 11 drives the bricks to move upwards and away from the ground, then the front pull rods 141 are released, the front pull rods 141 are moved to the left under the action of the front first reset springs 142 to reset, the front pressing blocks 143 are not contacted with the front pressing blocks 143 any more, the front pressing plates 144 are driven to move to the left under the action of the second reset springs 145 to reset, so that the front side pressure plate 144 is not contacted with the forward rotation button 131 any more, the motor 130 can be controlled to be closed, at the moment, people can directly rotate the supporting block 140 to drive the first supporting frame 3 to rotate, the collecting frame 12 conveys bricks to the position right above the destination, then the rear side pull rod 141 is manually moved to the right side, the rear side first reset spring 142 is compressed, the rear side pull rod 141 is moved to the right side to drive the rear side pressure block 143 to move downwards, the rear side pressure plate 144 is further driven to move downwards, the rear side second reset spring 145 is compressed, the rear side pressure plate 144 is contacted with the reversing button 134, the motor 130 can be controlled to be started again, the output shaft of the motor 130 reversely rotates to enable the rotating rod 5 not to pull the pull rope 9 any more, the placing box 11 is moved downwards to the ground of the destination, people can loosen the rear side pull rod 141 to move leftwards under the action of the rear side first reset spring 142 to reset and not contact with the rear side pressure block 143 any more, the rear side pressing block 143 drives the pressing plate 144 to move upwards to reset under the action of the rear side second reset spring 145, so that the pressing plate 144 is not contacted with the reversing button 134 any more, the motor 130 can be controlled to be closed, and thus people can better control the rotation direction of the motor 130, and the brick conveying is faster and more convenient.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, the device further comprises a riding mechanism 15, wherein the riding mechanism 15 comprises a limiting rod 150, a rotating disc 151 and a cushion 152, the limiting rod 150 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the right part of the supporting plate 1, the rotating disc 151 is rotatably arranged on the top of the limiting rod 150, and the cushion 152 is arranged on the top of the rotating disc 151.
When people need to lift the brick, people can sit on the cushion 152, can utilize buttock strength to move the cushion 152, drive the limiting rod 150 to move, and can move the cushion 152 to a proper position, people can also rotate the cushion 152 at will, drive the rotating disc 151 to rotate, adjust to a proper sitting posture, then hold the corresponding supporting block 140 with two hands, and then start to operate, so that the pull rope 9 lifts the brick, after the brick is lifted, people walk down the cushion 152, and can enable the brick to rotate to a proper position to descend and discharge, so that the operation can enable people to more comfortably finish the conveying work of the brick.
The oil dripping mechanism 16 comprises a first rotating plate 160, a second supporting frame 161, an oil tank 162, oil dripping bottles 163, a second rotating plate 164, plugs 165 and third return springs 166, wherein the second supporting frame 161 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the first supporting frame 3, the first rotating plate 160 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of a rotating shaft 7, the oil tank 162 is arranged between the two second supporting frames 161, the oil dripping bottles 163 are arranged at the bottom of the oil tank 162, the second rotating plates 164 are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the right part of the oil tank 162, the second rotating plates 164 are respectively matched with the first rotating plates 160 on the same side, the plugs 165 are respectively arranged on the left side of the bottom of the two second rotating plates 164, the plugs 165 are matched with the oil tank 162, and the third return springs 166 are respectively connected between the two second rotating plates 164 and the oil tank 162.
When people need to transport bricks, people firstly pour lubricating oil into the oil tank 162, when people lift the bricks, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the first rotating plate 160 to rotate, so that the first rotating plate 160 is contacted with the second rotating plate 164 to drive the second rotating plate 164 to move rightwards, and further drive the plug 165 to move rightwards, the third reset spring 166 is compressed, so that the plug 165 does not block the oil tank 162 any more, the lubricating oil in the oil tank 162 flows onto the oil dropping bottle 163, and drops on the pull rope 9 through the oil dropping bottle 163, so that the lubricating oil flows onto the winding wheel 8, the lubricating effect can be achieved on the winding wheel 8, when the first rotating plate 160 is not contacted with the second rotating plate 164 any more, the second rotating plate 164 drives the plug 165 to move leftwards under the action of the third reset spring 166 to reset, so that the plug 165 blocks the oil tank 162, when the rotating rod 5 loosens the pull rope 9, the pull rope 9 moves downwards under the action of gravity of the placing box 11 and the collecting frame 12, so as to drive the reel 8 to rotate reversely, and further drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 7 rotates reversely to drive the first rotating plate 160 to rotate reversely, so that the first rotating plate 160 contacts with the second rotating plate 164, the first rotating plate 160 stops rotating, the reel 8 and the rotating shaft 7 stop rotating, the pull rope 9 continuously slides downwards under the action of gravity of the placing box 11 and the collecting frame 12 and rubs with the reel 8, the placing box 11 and the collecting frame 12 can be lowered to the ground of a destination, and the operation can lubricate the reel 8 automatically, so that the operation is more convenient, and manual operation is not needed.
The novel automatic coating machine is characterized by further comprising a coating mechanism 17, wherein the coating mechanism 17 comprises a supporting rod 170, a scraping plate 171 and a fourth reset spring 172, the supporting rod 170 is arranged at the right side of the second supporting frame 161 and positioned at the left side of the top of the first supporting frame 3, the scraping plate 171 is arranged at the left side of the supporting rod 170 in a sliding mode, two fourth reset springs 172 are connected between the scraping plate 171 and the supporting rod 170, and the scraping plate 171 is matched with the reel 8 and the pull rope 9.
When people need to transport the brick, because the lubricating oil is dripped on the reel 8 and the pull rope 9, the caking phenomenon is easy to occur, the reel 8 and the pull rope 9 rotate to be in contact with the scraper 171, the scraper 171 is always in a state of pressing the reel 8 and the pull rope 9 under the action of the fourth reset spring 172, and the lubricating oil on the reel 8 and the pull rope 9 can be uniformly smeared under the action of the scraper 171, so that the reel 8 is prevented from being smeared with more lubricating oil to be agglomerated.
The buffer mechanism 18 comprises a protection plate 180, clamping blocks 181 and fifth reset springs 182, the clamping blocks 181 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the lower portion of the placement box 11, the protection plate 180 is arranged between the two clamping blocks 181 in a sliding mode, the protection plate 180 is matched with the placement box 11, and the fifth reset springs 182 are connected between the clamping blocks 181 and the protection plate 180.
When the brick rotates to the position right above the destination, the placing box 11 moves downwards to enable the protection plate 180 to be in contact with the ground, the protection plate 180 stops moving, the placing box 11 continues to move downwards to enable the clamping block 181 to move downwards, the fifth reset spring 182 is compressed, the placing box 11 is buffered under the action of the fifth reset spring 182, the brick in the placing box 11 can be prevented from being broken, after the brick is discharged, the placing box 11 moves upwards to drive the clamping block 181 to move upwards, the fifth reset spring 182 resets, the placing box 11 drives the protection plate 180 to move upwards, and the brick conveying work of the next round can be carried out.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the more detailed description of the application in order that the detailed description of the principles and embodiments of the application may be implemented in conjunction with the detailed description of the application that follows, the examples being merely intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the application and its core concepts; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.
Claims (5)
1. A device for transporting bricks for building construction, which is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
a supporting plate (1), the middle of the top of which is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (2);
the top of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with the first supporting frame (3);
A rotating rod (5), wherein one side of the first support frame (3) is rotatably provided with the rotating rod (5);
A baffle (4), wherein the baffle (4) is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod (5);
The limiting shell (6) is arranged on the other side of the first supporting frame (3), the limiting shell (6) is arranged on the other side of the first supporting frame, and the rotating rod (5) is positioned in the limiting shell (6);
A pull rope (9), a pull rope (9) for pulling the brick is wound on the rotating rod (5);
a rotating shaft (7), a rotating shaft (7) at one side of the first support frame (3);
a reel (8), the rotating shaft (7) is provided with the reel (8), and the pull rope (9) bypasses the reel (8);
the tail end of the pull rope (9) is provided with four supporting buckles (10);
the placement box (11) is arranged among the four supporting buckles (10);
a collecting frame (12), a collecting frame (12) for placing bricks is arranged in the placing box (11) in a sliding manner;
the transmission mechanism (13) is arranged on one side in the first support frame (3), and the transmission mechanism (13) is connected with the rotating rod (5);
A driving mechanism (14), wherein one side of the first support frame (3) is provided with the driving mechanism (14);
The drive mechanism (14) comprises:
The supporting blocks (140) are symmetrically arranged at the positions, which are positioned at the outer sides of the motors (130), of one side in the first supporting frame (3);
A pull rod (141), one side of each of the two support blocks (140) is provided with the pull rod (141) in a sliding manner;
A first return spring (142), wherein the first return spring (142) is connected between the pull rod (141) and the supporting block (140) at the same side;
The pressing blocks (143) are arranged on one side of the inside of each supporting block (140) in a sliding manner, and the pressing blocks (143) are arranged on one side of the inside of each supporting block;
a second return spring (145), wherein the second return spring (145) is connected between the pressing block (143) and the supporting block (140) on the same side;
The pressing plates (144) are arranged on one sides of the two pressing blocks (143), one side pressing plate (144) is matched with the reversing button (134), the other side pressing plate (144) is matched with the forward rotating button (131), and the pull rod (141) is matched with the pressing blocks (143) on the same side;
Also comprises a riding mechanism (15), wherein the riding mechanism (15) comprises:
A limit rod (150), wherein one side of the support plate (1) is provided with the limit rod (150) in a sliding manner;
a rotating disc (151), wherein the top of the limiting rod (150) is rotatably provided with the rotating disc (151);
A cushion (152), the top of the rotating disc (151) is provided with the cushion (152) for people to sit on;
The device also comprises an oil dropping mechanism (16), wherein the oil dropping mechanism (16) comprises:
The second support frames (161) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the first support frame (3);
the first rotating plate (160) is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft (7);
an oil tank (162), wherein an oil tank (162) for storing lubricating oil is arranged between the two second supporting frames (161);
the bottom of the oil tank (162) is provided with an oil dropping bottle (163);
The second rotating plates (164), the second rotating plates (164) are arranged on two sides of the oil tank (162), and the second rotating plates (164) are matched with the first rotating plates (160) on the same side;
The plugs (165) are arranged on one sides of the bottoms of the two second rotating plates (164), and the plugs (165) are matched with the oil tank (162);
And a third return spring (166) is connected between the two second rotating plates (164) and the oil tank (162), and the third return spring (166) is connected between the two second rotating plates and the oil tank (162).
2. A block transport apparatus for a building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (13) comprises:
A motor (130), wherein one side in the first support frame (3) is provided with the motor (130);
The belt pulley (132) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (130) and the rotating rod (5);
A flat belt (133), wherein the flat belt (133) is sleeved between the belt pulleys (132);
a forward rotation button (131) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the motor (130);
the reversing button (134) is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the motor (130), and the reversing button (134) is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the motor.
3. A block transport apparatus for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model also comprises an smearing mechanism (17), and the smearing mechanism (17) comprises:
the support rod (170) is arranged at the position of one side of the top of the first support frame (3) at one side of the second support frame (161);
a scraper (171), wherein a scraper (171) for uniformly smearing lubricating oil on the reel (8) and the pull rope (9) is arranged on one side of the supporting rod (170) in a sliding manner;
and two fourth return springs (172) are connected between the scraping plate (171) and the supporting rod (170), and the scraping plate (171) is matched with the reel (8) and the pull rope (9).
4. A block transport apparatus for a building construction according to claim 3, wherein: also comprises a buffer mechanism (18), wherein the buffer mechanism (18) comprises:
The clamping blocks (181) are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the placement box (11);
The protection plate (180), the protection plate (180) used for playing a protection role on the placement box (11) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (181) in a sliding mode, and the protection plate (180) is matched with the placement box (11);
And a fifth return spring (182), wherein the fifth return spring (182) is connected between the clamping block (181) and the protection plate (180).
5. A block transport apparatus for a building construction according to claim 1, wherein: a handle is arranged at one side of the collecting frame (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111396350.0A CN114057116B (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Brick conveying device for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111396350.0A CN114057116B (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Brick conveying device for building construction |
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| CN114057116A CN114057116A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
| CN114057116B true CN114057116B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111396350.0A Active CN114057116B (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Brick conveying device for building construction |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111943056A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 马鞍山思哲知识产权服务有限公司 | Improved lifting device and method |
| CN212024537U (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-11-27 | 中启胶建集团有限公司 | Building site hollow brick hangs uses safe type hanging flower basket |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3474536B2 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2003-12-08 | 株式会社酒井鉄工所 | Wire rope lubrication device and lubrication system |
| US7950171B2 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2011-05-31 | Harnischfeger Technologies, Inc. | Electric mining shovel saddle block assembly with adjustable wear plates |
| CN108996403A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-14 | 詹凤程 | A kind of brick for building transfers device |
| CN209583453U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-11-05 | 嘉兴科创电力建设有限公司 | A kind of construction material lifting device |
| AU2020104271B4 (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-11-11 | Sayfa R&D Pty Ltd | A Davit Assembly |
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2021
- 2021-11-23 CN CN202111396350.0A patent/CN114057116B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212024537U (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-11-27 | 中启胶建集团有限公司 | Building site hollow brick hangs uses safe type hanging flower basket |
| CN111943056A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 马鞍山思哲知识产权服务有限公司 | Improved lifting device and method |
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| CN114057116A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240527 Address after: 518000, Room 06, 13th Floor, East New Era Building, Ebu Town, Shenzhen Shantou Special Cooperation Zone, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen Huashenghui Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 330000 No. 39, Huangxi Avenue, Changyue Foreign Investment Industrial Zone 2, Xinjian District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: JIANGXI ZHAO HUI URBAN CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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