CN114030393A - Lifting type mobile contact net supporting device, contact net and operation method - Google Patents

Lifting type mobile contact net supporting device, contact net and operation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114030393A
CN114030393A CN202111212257.XA CN202111212257A CN114030393A CN 114030393 A CN114030393 A CN 114030393A CN 202111212257 A CN202111212257 A CN 202111212257A CN 114030393 A CN114030393 A CN 114030393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moving mechanism
move
working position
upright post
drive
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Pending
Application number
CN202111212257.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于晓英
李彦华
赵文辉
王小刚
刘昊
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Lanzhou Xinwei Vehicle Equipment Co ltd
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Lanzhou Xinwei Vehicle Equipment Co ltd
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Publication of CN114030393A publication Critical patent/CN114030393A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60MPOWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60M1/00Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
    • B60M1/12Trolley lines; Accessories therefor
    • B60M1/20Arrangements for supporting or suspending trolley wires, e.g. from buildings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61KAUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61K13/00Other auxiliaries or accessories for railways
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/06Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a lifting type mobile contact net supporting device, a contact net and an operation method, and the lifting type mobile contact net supporting device comprises an upright post, a supporting structure and at least one moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged on the upright post, the supporting structure is arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post; the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the moving mechanism to move up and down along the length direction of the upright post.

Description

Lifting type mobile contact net supporting device, contact net and operation method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mobile contact networks, and particularly relates to a lifting type mobile contact network supporting device, a contact network and an operation method.
Background
Contact wire and messenger can not be complete move to the railway side among the current contact net, in the time of hoist and mount operation, need follow the goods yard and move on moving the train, the portal crane need just can hoist and mount on the train through the top that moves the contact net, and at this moment, the height that moves the contact net and be far above the carriage, when the goods that the portal crane hoisted pass through the removal contact net, has the potential safety hazard.
In some cases, the upright of the mobile contact net is closer to the rail, and the mobile contact net is moved to a non-working position and closer to a train carriage, so that the mobile contact net is easy to touch a catenary and/or a contact line on the mobile contact net when goods are loaded and unloaded.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a lifting type mobile overhead line system supporting device, an overhead line system and an operation method thereof, which can effectively overcome the disadvantages in the related art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides in a first aspect a mobile overhead contact system lifting type cantilever support device, comprising a column, a support structure and at least one moving mechanism, wherein
The moving mechanism is arranged on the upright post, the supporting structure is arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post;
the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the moving mechanism to move up and down along the length direction of the upright post.
Furthermore, the supporting structure arranged on the moving mechanism can rotate in the horizontal direction to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position or from the non-working position to the working position.
Furthermore, the supporting structure adopts a telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism is stretched to drive the force bearing rope and/or the contact line to move from a non-working position to a working position; the telescopic mechanism contracts to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position.
Further, the travel range of the moving mechanism driving the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright column is as follows: from the bottom of the column to the top of the column.
Further, the moving mechanism may slide in any one of the following ways:
the first method comprises the following steps: the upright post is provided with a sliding groove, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the sliding groove to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post;
and the second method comprises the following steps: the upright post is provided with a slide rail, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the slide rail to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post;
and the third is that: the upright post is provided with a track, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the track to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post.
Furthermore, the lifting driving mechanism for driving the moving mechanism to move adopts any one of the following setting modes:
the first method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a motor, and the motor is used for pulling at least one moving mechanism to move along the length direction of the upright post;
and the second method comprises the following steps: in the first arrangement structure mode, a first counterweight device is arranged at the lower end of the moving mechanism and is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism;
and the third is that: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a motor, a second counterweight device, a pulley and a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism, the other end of the pull rope bypasses the pulley to be connected with the second counterweight device, and the motor is used for pulling the second counterweight device to move; or
And fourthly: in a third arrangement mode, a first counterweight device is further arranged at the lower end of the moving mechanism, and the first counterweight device is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism.
Further, the arrangement mode of the lifting driving mechanism for moving is any one of the following modes:
the first method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod arranged above the moving mechanism, an output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism, the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod extends out of the pushing moving mechanism to move downwards, and the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod retracts to pull the moving mechanism to move upwards;
and the second method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod arranged below the moving mechanism, an output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism, the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod extends out of the pushing moving mechanism to move upwards, and the output shaft pushed by the electric or hydraulic push rod retracts to pull the moving mechanism to move downwards;
and the third is that: in the first arrangement mode, the device further comprises a first counterweight device, and the first counterweight device is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism;
and fourthly: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod, a second counterweight device, a pulley and a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism, the other end of the pull rope bypasses the pulley to be connected with the second counterweight device, and the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod is used for pulling the second counterweight device to move; or
And a fifth mode: in a fourth arrangement mode, a first counterweight device is further arranged at the lower end of the moving structure, and the first counterweight device is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism.
Furthermore, the lifting driving mechanism for driving the moving mechanism to move adopts any one of the following setting modes:
the first method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a rack and a gear; the rack is arranged along the length direction of the upright column, the gear is arranged on the moving mechanism, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear rotates to drive the moving mechanism to move along the length direction of the upright column; or
And the second method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a screw rod, the moving mechanism is arranged on the screw rod, and the screw rod rotates to drive the moving mechanism to move.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism for driving the moving mechanism to move is arranged in a manner that: the motor drives the chain to move so as to drive the at least one moving mechanism to move along the length direction of the upright post;
a movable contact net is characterized in that at least one lifting type cantilever supporting device is adopted, and a catenary cable and/or a contact line are arranged on the supporting structure.
An operation method of a mobile contact net comprises the following operation steps:
the support structure rotates in the horizontal direction to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position;
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move downwards along the length direction of the upright post,
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move downwards,
the support structure can be lowered to a level comparable to or lower than the level of the freight train on the rails.
A mobile contact net operation method comprises the following operation steps:
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move upwards along the length direction of the upright post;
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move upwards;
the supporting structure is at least higher than the horizontal height of the freight train after moving upwards;
the support structure rotates in the horizontal direction to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from a non-working position to a working position;
an operation method of a mobile contact net comprises the following operation steps:
the telescopic mechanism is extended to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from a non-working position to a working position;
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move downwards along the length direction of the upright post,
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move downwards,
the support structure can be lowered to a level comparable to or lower than the level of the freight train on the rails.
An operation method of a mobile contact net comprises the following operation steps:
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move upwards along the length direction of the upright post;
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move upwards;
the supporting structure is at least higher than the horizontal height of the freight train after moving upwards;
the telescopic mechanism contracts to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the lifting driving mechanism is adopted to drive the moving mechanism to move up and down along the length direction of the upright column, so that the height of the moving contact net is reduced, the cargo loading and unloading are facilitated, and the collision is avoided.
2. The scheme provided by the invention has the advantages of reliable mechanism and low failure rate, can effectively ensure the normal operation of the mobile contact network, particularly can effectively increase the length of the mobile contact network by adopting the active driving type telescopic cantilever device provided by the scheme, and is applied to a ten-thousand-ton line goods transportation line.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
FIG. 1 is a view of one of the actively driven telescoping wrist devices of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second embodiment of the actively driven retractable wrist device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic view of the motor driving of the actively driven type wrist-arm device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the motor driving of the actively driven type wrist-arm device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a motor and a first configuration of the actively driven type wrist-arm device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a motor and configuration of the actively driven type wrist-arm extension device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first schematic view of the motor plus second counterweight apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the motor with a second counterweight arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of one of two configurations of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic of two configurations of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first schematic diagram of the present invention using an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod;
FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram of the present invention using an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod;
FIG. 13 is a third schematic view of the present invention using an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod;
FIG. 14 is a fourth schematic of the present invention employing an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a push rod plus configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a push rod plus configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a first schematic view of a putter plus a second weight in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a second schematic view of the push rod plus second weight of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a first schematic view of the push rod plus two weights of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a second schematic view of the push rod plus two weights of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a first schematic view of the rack and pinion of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a second rack and pinion schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a first schematic diagram of the present invention using a lead screw;
FIG. 24 is a second schematic diagram of the present invention using a lead screw;
FIG. 25 is a first schematic view of the present invention using a chain;
FIG. 26 is a second schematic view of the present invention using a chain;
FIG. 27 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a support structure of the present invention;
fig. 28 is a schematic view of a mobile catenary of the present invention in a work position;
in the figure: 1. a column; 2. a support structure; 21. a first link; 22. a second link; 3. a moving mechanism; 4. a connecting member; 5. a contact line; 6. a catenary cable; 7. an insulator; 8. a railway; 9. a motor; 10. A first counterweight device; 11. a second counterweight device; 12. a pulley; 13. pulling a rope; 14. an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod; 15. a rack; 16. a gear; 17. a screw rod; 18. a chain; 19. a driving sprocket; 20. a driven sprocket; 21. a track; 22. moving the trolley; 23. a drive device; 24. suspending a terminal anchor device; 25. the lower anchor device is fixedly contacted and suspended; 26. a gantry.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
As shown in fig. 1, a first aspect of the present invention provides a lifting type cantilever support device for a mobile overhead line system, including an upright 1, a support structure 2 and at least one moving mechanism 3, wherein the moving mechanism is disposed on the upright, the support structure is disposed on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the support structure to move along a length direction of the upright;
the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the moving mechanism to move up and down along the length direction of the upright post.
In a preferred embodiment, the support structure provided on the displacement mechanism is capable of rotating in a horizontal direction to displace the messenger wire and/or the contact wire from the active position to the inactive position or vice versa.
Furthermore, the supporting structure adopts a telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism is stretched to drive the force bearing rope and/or the contact line to move from a non-working position to a working position; the telescopic mechanism contracts to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position.
Further, the travel range of the moving mechanism driving the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright column is as follows: from the bottom of the column to the top of the column.
Further, the moving mechanism may slide in any one of the following ways:
the first method comprises the following steps: the upright post is provided with a sliding groove, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the sliding groove to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post;
and the second method comprises the following steps: the upright post is provided with a slide rail, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the slide rail to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post;
and the third is that: the upright post is provided with a track, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the track to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when using a retractable mechanism, the following embodiments provide an active driving type retractable cantilever device for a mobile catenary, comprising an upright 1, a supporting structure 2, a moving mechanism 3 and a connecting member 4, wherein the moving mechanism 3 can move along the length direction of the upright 1, and the connecting member 4 connects the upright 1 and the supporting structure 2 in a hinged manner; one end of the supporting structure 2 is hinged on the moving mechanism 3; the lifting mechanism is used for driving the moving mechanism 3 to move.
In this embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism drives the moving mechanism 3 to move, so that the free end of the support structure 2 drives the contact line 5 and/or the catenary wire 6 to move to the working position or the non-working position. The working position finger contact line 5 and/or the catenary 6 are positioned above the railway 8, and the non-working position finger contact line 5 and/or the catenary 6 are positioned on the side of the railway 8.
As shown in fig. 2, the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism 3 to move downward (as shown by arrow a in fig. 1), and the free end of the supporting structure 2, i.e. the other end of the supporting structure 2, moves in a direction close to the column 1 (as shown by arrow B in fig. 1), so as to drive the contact wire 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the non-working position; the figure shows the case with messenger wire 6 and contact wire 5, but it is also possible to provide the contact wire only at the free end of a mobile contact wire, or to provide the messenger wire 6 only on the support structure 2. In addition, it should be added that the active driving type telescopic cantilever device in the present embodiment is provided with an insulator 7, and the insulator 7 may be provided on both the connecting member 4 and/or the supporting structure 2.
As shown in fig. 2, the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism 3 to move upwards (as shown by arrow a in fig. 2), and the free end of the support structure 2, i.e. the other end of the support structure 2, moves in a direction away from the column 1 (as shown by arrow B in fig. 2), so as to drive the contact line 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the working position;
the driving arrangement in this embodiment is many, and will be described as follows:
as shown in fig. 3, the first: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a motor 9, and the motor 9 is used for pulling the moving mechanism 3 to move along the length direction of the upright post 1; as shown in fig. 3, the motor 9 is connected to the moving mechanism 3 through a rope, the motor 9 rotates reversely, the rope lengthens, the moving mechanism 3 moves downwards (as shown by an arrow a in fig. 3), and the other end of the wrist moves in a direction close to the upright 1 (as shown by an arrow B in fig. 3), so as to drive the contact wire 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the non-working position.
As shown in fig. 4, the motor 9 rotates forward, the rope is recovered, the moving mechanism 3 moves upward (as shown by arrow a in fig. 4), and the other end of the cantilever moves in a direction away from the upright post 1 (as shown by arrow B in fig. 4), so as to drive the contact line 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the non-working position.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment, in order to ensure that the moving mechanism 3 can move downwards, in a first arrangement mode, a first counterweight device 10 is further arranged at the lower end of the moving mechanism 3, and the first counterweight device 10 is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism 3; the working principle is the same as that of fig. 3 and 4. As shown in fig. 3, during the downward movement of the moving mechanism, a first counterweight device 10 is further provided, which effectively ensures that the moving mechanism 3 can move downward.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the third: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a motor 9, a second counterweight device 11, a pulley 12 and a pull rope 13, one end of the pull rope 13 is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism 3, the other end of the pull rope 13 bypasses the pulley 12 to be connected with the second counterweight device 11, and the motor 9 is used for pulling the second counterweight device 11 to move;
as shown in fig. 7, the weight of the second weight device 11 is greater than the weight of the moving mechanism 3, the motor 9 is used to lift the second weight device 11, the moving mechanism 3 moves downward (arrow a direction in fig. 7), and the other end of the wrist moves in a direction close to the upright 1 (arrow B direction in fig. 7), so as to drive the contact wire 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the non-working position.
As shown in fig. 8, the motor 9 rotates reversely, the rope lengthens, the moving mechanism 3 moves upwards (as shown by arrow a in fig. 8), and the other end of the wrist moves in a direction away from the upright 1 (as shown by arrow B in fig. 8), so as to drive the contact line 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the working position.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, in order to ensure that the moving mechanism 3 can move downwards, in a third arrangement mode, a first counterweight device 10 is further arranged at the lower end of the moving mechanism 3, and the first counterweight device 10 is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism 3; the working principle can be seen in fig. 7 and 8.
As another preferred embodiment, the driving arrangement in this embodiment can be realized by using an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14.
The first embodiment: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 arranged above the moving mechanism 3, an output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism 3, as shown in fig. 11, the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 extends out to push the moving mechanism 3 to move downwards, and the other end of the wrist arm moves in a direction close to the upright post 1 (as shown by an arrow direction B in fig. 11) to drive the contact line 5 and/or the catenary wire 6 to move towards a non-working position.
As shown in fig. 12, the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 retracts to pull the moving mechanism 3 to move upwards; the other end of the arm moves away from the column 1 (as shown by arrow B in figure 12) to move the contact wire 5 and/or messenger wire 6 to the operating position.
And the second method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 arranged below the moving mechanism 3, an output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism 3, and as shown in fig. 13, the output shaft pushed by the electric or hydraulic pressure retracts to pull the moving mechanism 3 to move downwards; the other end of the arm moves in a direction approaching the column 1 (as indicated by arrow B in fig. 13) to move the contact wire 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to the rest position.
As shown in fig. 14, the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 extends out of the pushing and moving mechanism 3 to move upward, and the other end of the cantilever moves in a direction away from the upright 1 (as shown by an arrow B in fig. 14), so as to drive the contact wire 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the working position.
And the third is that: in the first arrangement mode, the device further comprises a first counterweight device 10, and the first counterweight device 10 is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism 3; as shown in fig. 15 and 16.
As in fig. 17 and 18, fourth: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14, a second counterweight device 11, a pulley 12 and a pull rope 13, one end of the pull rope 13 is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism 3, the other end of the pull rope 13 bypasses the pulley 12 to be connected with the second counterweight device 11, and the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 is used for pulling the second counterweight device 11 to move; in the embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism is replaced by an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod 14 from the original motor 9. The working principle is similar to the driving mode of the motor 9. And will not be described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 19 and 20, the fifth: in the fourth arrangement mode, a first counterweight device 10 is further arranged at the lower end of the moving structure, and the first counterweight device 10 is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism 3. The working principle is similar, and the detailed description is omitted here.
As shown in fig. 21 and 22, as a preferred embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism in this embodiment includes a rack 15 and a gear 16; the rack 15 is arranged along the length direction of the upright post 1, the gear 16 is arranged on the moving mechanism 3, the gear 16 is meshed with the rack 15, and the gear 16 rotates to drive the moving mechanism 3 to move along the length direction of the upright post 1; as shown in fig. 21, when the gear 16 is rotated reversely, the moving mechanism 3 is driven to move downwards, and the other end of the cantilever moves in a direction close to the upright 1 (as shown by an arrow B in fig. 21), so as to drive the contact wire 5 and/or the carrier cable 6 to move to the non-working position.
As shown in fig. 22, when the gear 16 rotates forward, the moving mechanism 3 is driven to move upward, and the other end of the wrist moves in a direction away from the upright 1 (as shown by an arrow B in fig. 22), so as to drive the contact wire 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the working position.
As shown in fig. 23 and 24, the lifting driving mechanism includes a screw rod 17, the moving mechanism 3 is disposed on the screw rod, and the screw rod 17 rotates to drive the moving mechanism 3 to move. As shown in fig. 23, the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate reversely, which drives the moving mechanism 3 arranged on the screw rod to move downwards (as shown by arrow a in fig. 23), and the other end of the wrist arm moves in the direction close to the upright 1 (as shown by arrow B in fig. 23), which drives the contact line 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the non-working position. As shown in fig. 24, the screw rod is driven to rotate forward to drive the moving mechanism 3 arranged on the screw rod 17 to move upward (as shown by arrow a in fig. 24), and the other end of the wrist arm moves in a direction away from the upright 1 (as shown by arrow B in fig. 24), so as to drive the contact line 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the working position.
As shown in fig. 25 and 26, the drive setting manner includes: the motor 9, the chain 18 and the chain wheel, in this embodiment, include a driving chain wheel 19 and a driven chain wheel 20, the driving chain wheel is disposed on the motor, and the motor 9 drives the chain 18 to move and drives the moving mechanism 3 to move along the length direction of the upright post 1.
As shown in fig. 25, the motor 9 drives the chain 18 to rotate to drive the moving mechanism 3 to move downwards on the track 21 (as shown by arrow a in fig. 25), and the free end of the supporting structure 2, i.e. the other end of the supporting structure 2 moves in the direction close to the upright 1 (as shown by arrow B in fig. 25), so as to drive the contact line 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move towards the non-working position.
As shown in fig. 26, the motor 9 drives the chain 18 to rotate to drive the moving mechanism 3 to move up on the track 21 (as shown by arrow a in fig. 26), and the free end of the support structure 2, i.e. the other end of the support structure 2 moves in a direction away from the upright post 1 (as shown by arrow B in fig. 26), so as to drive the contact wire 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to move to the working position;
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 27, the support structure 2 of fig. 7 comprises a first link 21 and a second link 22, one end of the first link 21 and one end of the second link 22 are both hinged to the moving mechanism 3, the other end of the first link 21 and the other end of the second link 22 are hinged to a fixing member, and the fixing member is provided with a messenger wire 6 and/or a contact wire 5.
The embodiment also provides a mobile contact network, wherein at least one active driving type telescopic wrist arm device is adopted in the mobile contact, and a catenary 6 and/or a contact line 5 are directly or indirectly arranged at the other end of the supporting structure 2 in the plurality of active driving type telescopic wrist arm devices.
The embodiment also comprises door frames 26 arranged at two ends of the mobile overhead line system, wherein the door frames 26 are provided with a mobile trolley 22, a driving device 23 and a suspension terminal lower anchoring device 24, the driving device 23 is used for driving the mobile trolley 22 to move on a cross beam of the door frames 26, the suspension terminal lower anchoring device 24 is arranged on the mobile trolley 22, and two ends of the catenary 6 and/or the contact line 5 are respectively anchored on the suspension terminal lower anchoring devices 24 of the door frames 26 at two ends. The gantry 26 is also provided with a fixed contact suspension lower anchoring device 25, and the fixed contact line 5 is anchored on the fixed contact suspension lower anchoring device 25.
Description of the working principle: as shown in fig. 28, which is a schematic structural diagram of the catenary 6 and/or the contact wire 5 in the working position, when moving from the working position to the non-working position, the driving devices 23 on the two side gantries 26 drive the moving trolley 22 to move, and the suspension terminal lower anchoring devices 24 suspended below the moving trolley 22 follow up, so as to drive the catenary 6 and/or the contact wire 5 to move from the two ends to the non-working position; meanwhile, the moving mechanism 3 in each active driving type telescopic wrist arm device moves up and down on the upright post 1, so that the other ends of all the supporting structures 2 move along the direction close to the corresponding upright post 1 to drive the whole contact line 5 and/or the carrier cable 6 to move to a non-working position;
when the mobile mechanism moves from a non-working position to a working position, the mobile mechanism 3 in each active driving type telescopic wrist arm device moves upwards on the upright post 1, so that the other ends of all the supporting structures 2 move in the direction away from the corresponding upright post 1 to drive the whole contact line 5 and/or the messenger wire 6 to expand and move to the working position; at the same time, the driving device 23 on the gantry 26 is actuated to drive the moving trolley 22 to move. The movement of the entire contact wire 5 and/or messenger 6 to the working position is effected. In the process, the active driving type telescopic cantilever device is adopted in the embodiment, so that the bending point condition in the prior art can be effectively avoided, the active driving type telescopic cantilever device provided by the invention is integrally adopted in the mobile contact network, and no matter in the process that the catenary 6 and/or the contact wire 5 are moved from a non-working position to a working position or in the general process that the catenary 6 and/or the contact wire 5 are moved from the working position to the non-working position, the whole catenary 6 and/or the contact wire 5 can be basically kept in the same straight line, so that the technical defect of arc lines in the prior art is avoided; on the other hand, each upright post 1 in the whole mobile contact network adopts an active driving type telescopic wrist arm device, so that the situation that the telescopic mechanism is not unfolded in place due to the fact that the telescopic mechanism is not pulled still in the prior art is avoided.
On the other hand, the embodiment also provides an operation method of the mobile overhead line system, which is characterized in that: by adopting the mobile contact net, the operation steps are as follows:
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move upwards along the length direction of the upright post,
the moving mechanism drives one end of the supporting structure to move upwards along the length direction of the upright post;
the free end of the supporting structure, namely the other end of the supporting structure, extends in the direction away from the upright post to move so as to drive the contact line and/or the carrier cable to move to the working position;
when the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move, the moving trolley on the portal frame is driven to drive the lower anchoring device of the suspension terminal to move to the working position and be electrically connected with the fixed contact lower anchoring device.
At the moment, the movable contact net is in a working position state, and the freight train can drive in or drive out.
In this embodiment, an operation method of the mobile catenary is further provided, where the operation method of the mobile catenary is as follows:
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move downwards along the length direction of the upright post,
the moving mechanism drives one end of the supporting structure to move downwards along the length direction of the upright post;
the free end of the supporting structure, namely the other end of the supporting structure moves along the direction close to the upright post to drive the contact line and/or the carrier cable to move to a non-working position;
when the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move, the moving trolley on the portal is driven to drive the lower anchor device of the suspension terminal to be electrically disconnected with the fixed contact lower anchor device, and the moving trolley moves to a non-working position.
At this time, the mobile contact network is in a non-working position state, and the freight train can perform cargo handling operation, maintenance operation and the like.
The operation method adopts the active driving mode, so that the bending point condition in the prior art can be effectively avoided, and the technical defect of arc lines in the prior art is avoided; on the other hand, each upright post in the whole mobile contact network adopts an active driving type telescopic cantilever device, so that the situation that the telescopic mechanism is not unfolded in place due to the fact that the telescopic mechanism is not pulled in the prior art is avoided.
The embodiment also provides a mobile overhead contact system, which is characterized in that at least one lifting type cantilever supporting device is adopted, and a catenary and/or a contact line are arranged on the supporting structure.
An operation method of a mobile contact net comprises the following operation steps:
the support structure rotates in the horizontal direction to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position;
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move downwards along the length direction of the upright post,
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move downwards,
the support structure can be lowered to a level comparable to or lower than the level of the freight train on the rails.
An operation method of a mobile contact net comprises the following operation steps:
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move upwards along the length direction of the upright post;
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move upwards;
the supporting structure is at least higher than the horizontal height of the freight train after moving upwards;
the support structure rotates in the horizontal direction to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from a non-working position to a working position;
an operation method of a mobile contact net comprises the following operation steps:
the telescopic mechanism is extended to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from a non-working position to a working position;
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move downwards along the length direction of the upright post,
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move downwards,
the support structure can be lowered to a level comparable to or lower than the level of the freight train on the rails.
An operation method of a mobile contact net comprises the following operation steps:
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move upwards along the length direction of the upright post;
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move upwards;
the supporting structure is at least higher than the horizontal height of the freight train after moving upwards;
the telescopic mechanism contracts to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art will include within their scope variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations.

Claims (14)

1. Remove contact net over-and-under type cantilever support device, its characterized in that: comprising a column, a supporting structure and at least one moving mechanism, wherein
The moving mechanism is arranged on the upright post, the supporting structure is arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post;
the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the moving mechanism to move up and down along the length direction of the upright post.
2. The elevating wrist-arm support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting structure arranged on the moving mechanism can rotate in the horizontal direction to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position or move from the non-working position to the working position.
3. The elevating wrist-arm support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support structure adopts a telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism is stretched to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from a non-working position to a working position; the telescopic mechanism contracts to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position.
4. The elevating wrist-arm supporting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the travel range of the moving mechanism driving the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright column is as follows: from the bottom of the column to the top of the column.
5. The elevating wrist-arm support apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding mode of the moving mechanism adopts any one of the following modes:
the first method comprises the following steps: the upright post is provided with a sliding groove, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the sliding groove to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post;
and the second method comprises the following steps: the upright post is provided with a slide rail, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the slide rail to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post;
and the third is that: the upright post is provided with a track, and at least one moving mechanism slides in the track to drive the supporting structure to move along the length direction of the upright post.
6. The elevating wrist-arm support apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism for driving the moving mechanism to move adopts any one of the following setting modes:
the first method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a motor, and the motor is used for pulling at least one moving mechanism to move along the length direction of the upright post;
and the second method comprises the following steps: in the first arrangement structure mode, a first counterweight device is arranged at the lower end of the moving mechanism and is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism;
and the third is that: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a motor, a second counterweight device, a pulley and a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the second counterweight device by bypassing the pulley, and the motor is used for pulling the second counterweight device to move; or
And fourthly: in a third arrangement mode, a first counterweight device is arranged at the lower end of the moving mechanism and is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism.
7. The elevating wrist-arm support apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism for driving the moving mechanism to move adopts any one of the following setting modes:
the first method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod arranged above the moving mechanism, an output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism, the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod extends out of the pushing moving mechanism to move downwards, and the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod retracts to pull the moving mechanism to move upwards;
and the second method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod arranged below the moving mechanism, an output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism, the output shaft of the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod extends out of the pushing moving mechanism to move upwards, and the output shaft pushed electrically or hydraulically retracts to pull the moving mechanism to move downwards;
and the third is that: in the first arrangement mode, the device further comprises a first counterweight device, and the first counterweight device is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism;
and fourthly: the lifting driving mechanism comprises an electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod, a second counterweight device, a pulley and a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism, the other end of the pull rope bypasses the pulley to be connected with the second counterweight device, and the electric or hydraulic or pneumatic push rod is used for pulling the second counterweight device to move; or
And a fifth mode: in a fourth arrangement mode, a first counterweight device is further arranged at the lower end of the moving structure, and the first counterweight device is directly or indirectly connected with the moving mechanism.
8. The elevating wrist-arm support apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism for driving the moving mechanism to move adopts any one of the following setting modes:
the first method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a rack and a gear; the rack is arranged along the length direction of the upright column, the gear is arranged on the moving mechanism, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear rotates to drive the moving mechanism to move along the length direction of the upright column; or
And the second method comprises the following steps: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a screw rod, the moving mechanism is arranged on the screw rod, and the screw rod rotates to drive the moving mechanism to move.
9. The elevating wrist-arm support apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism setting mode for driving the moving mechanism to move comprises the following steps: the motor drives the chain to move so as to drive the at least one moving mechanism to move along the length direction of the upright post.
10. A mobile catenary, characterized in that at least one lifting type cantilever support device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is adopted in the mobile catenary, and a catenary and/or a contact line is arranged on the support structure.
11. A mobile contact net operation method is characterized in that: the operation steps are as follows:
the support structure rotates in the horizontal direction to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position;
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move downwards along the length direction of the upright post,
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move downwards,
the support structure can have a horizontal height after being moved down that is comparable to or lower than the horizontal height of the freight train on the rails.
12. A mobile contact net operation method is characterized in that: the operation steps are as follows:
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move upwards along the length direction of the upright post;
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move upwards;
the supporting structure is at least higher than the horizontal height of the freight train after moving upwards;
the support structure rotates in the horizontal direction to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the non-working position to the working position.
13. A mobile contact net operation method is characterized in that: the operation steps are as follows:
the telescopic mechanism is extended to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from a non-working position to a working position;
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move downwards along the length direction of the upright post,
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move downwards,
the support structure can have a horizontal height after being moved down that is comparable to or lower than the horizontal height of the freight train on the rails.
14. A mobile contact net operation method is characterized in that: the operation steps are as follows:
the lifting driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism to move upwards along the length direction of the upright post;
at least one moving mechanism drives the supporting structure to move upwards;
the supporting structure is at least higher than the horizontal height of the freight train after moving upwards;
the telescopic mechanism contracts to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move from the working position to the non-working position.
CN202111212257.XA 2021-01-03 2021-10-18 Lifting type mobile contact net supporting device, contact net and operation method Pending CN114030393A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110000457 2021-01-03
CN2021100004572 2021-01-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114030393A true CN114030393A (en) 2022-02-11

Family

ID=80135309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111212257.XA Pending CN114030393A (en) 2021-01-03 2021-10-18 Lifting type mobile contact net supporting device, contact net and operation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114030393A (en)

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