CN113525590A - Effectual boats and ships system chain ware of windlass protection - Google Patents
Effectual boats and ships system chain ware of windlass protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113525590A CN113525590A CN202110928837.2A CN202110928837A CN113525590A CN 113525590 A CN113525590 A CN 113525590A CN 202110928837 A CN202110928837 A CN 202110928837A CN 113525590 A CN113525590 A CN 113525590A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anchor
- flashboard
- bearing
- chain
- bearing support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/18—Stoppers for anchor chains
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of ship anchor machine protection equipment, and discloses a ship chain making device with a good anchor machine protection effect. Through bearing the rotatable rotatory flashboard in runner top, but the cooperation longitudinal movement's the support board that bears carries out spacing structural design to the rotation flashboard, in the work of taking up the anchor, rotatory flashboard is under the limiting displacement of the spacing slide in top, it is spacing to keep away from the removal of anchor machine one side all the time to the anchor chain, the effectual current chain maker of having avoided starts before taking up the anchor at the anchor machine, need open earlier the flashboard cancellation to the braking of anchor chain, do not form sufficient traction force before the anchor machine starts, draw the problem of damaging the anchor machine because of anchor chain gravity easily.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ship anchor gear protection equipment, in particular to a ship chain making device with a good anchor gear protection effect.
Background
The chain maker is commonly used in ship outfitting equipment, is arranged between the anchor machine and the anchor chain barrel, and is used for limiting the anchor chain by matching the flashboard with the bearing body when anchoring, so that the tension generated by the anchor and the anchor chain is transmitted to a ship body by using the chain maker, the load of the anchor machine is reduced, the anchor machine is protected, and the gravity and the inertia force of the anchor are borne during navigation.
However, when the existing anchor chain maker is used, before the anchor chain maker is started to retract the anchor, the flashboard needs to be opened first to cancel braking of the anchor chain, so that enough traction force is not formed before the anchor chain maker is started, and one side of the anchor chain far away from the anchor chain maker is pulled to move under the action of gravity of the anchor and the anchor chain, so that the anchor chain maker is easily damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The ship chain making device with the good anchor machine protection effect has the advantage of good anchor machine protection effect, and solves the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme to realize: a ship chain maker with good anchor machine protection effect comprises a bearing base, wherein bearing support plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the bearing base, a rotatable bearing rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom between the two bearing support plates, a bearing rotating wheel positioned between the two bearing support plates is fixedly sleeved on the bearing rotating shaft, a rotary flashboard positioned between the two bearing support plates is arranged above the bearing rotating wheel, a positioning rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the rotary flashboard, two ends of the positioning rotating shaft are respectively sleeved with the two bearing support plates, a limiting sliding plate capable of moving longitudinally is arranged between the two bearing support plates, the side surface of the limiting sliding plate is movably connected with the side surface of the rotary flashboard, when the side surface of the limiting sliding plate is contacted with the side surface of the rotary flashboard, the rotary flashboard is in a state of being vertical to the tops of the bearing rotating wheels, and the limiting sliding plate is arranged on one side between the bearing base and an anchor machine, one end of the positioning rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a steering wheel positioned on the outer side of the bearing support plate.
Optionally, the top fixedly connected with roof of bearing the extension board, be equipped with the adjusting device of the longitudinal movement of the spacing slide of control on the roof, adjusting device includes the regulating spindle that cup joints with the roof activity, and the gangboard has been cup jointed to the bottom bearing of regulating spindle, and the bottom of gangboard and the top fixed connection of spacing slide, the top fixedly connected with of regulating spindle lies in the piece that draws of rotatory flashboard top, is equipped with the spring of activity suit in the regulating spindle outside between gangboard and the rotatory flashboard.
Optionally, the bearing support plate is provided with a chute movably sleeved with the limiting sliding plate, two ends of the limiting sliding plate are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a limiting baffle positioned between the two bearing support plates, and the outer side of the limiting baffle is movably connected with the inner wall of the bearing support plate
Optionally, a through groove located on one side of the adjusting shaft is formed in the top plate, and a clamping block movably sleeved with the through groove is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft.
Optionally, one end of the positioning rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a steering wheel located on the outer side of the bearing support plate, a torsion spring is arranged between the steering wheel and the inner wall of the bearing support plate, and when the torsion spring is in a relaxed state, the rotary flashboard on the positioning rotating shaft is in a vertical state.
The invention provides a ship chain making device with a good anchor machine protection effect, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the ship chain making device with good anchor machine protection effect adopts the structural design that the rotatable rotary flashboard above the bearing runner is matched with the bearing support plate capable of moving longitudinally to limit the rotary flashboard, when the anchor is retracted, the anchor machine is directly started to retract the anchor, at the moment, the positioning rotating shaft can rotate anticlockwise when the anchor chain is retracted by the anchor machine, an operator does not need to open a knife switch, the anchor retracting efficiency is improved, in addition, during the operation of anchor withdrawing, the rotary flashboard always limits the movement of the anchor chain far away from one side of the anchor machine under the limiting action of the top limiting sliding plate, effectively avoiding the problem that the flashboard needs to be opened to cancel the braking of the anchor chain before the anchor machine starts the anchor withdrawing when the existing chain making device is used, therefore, enough traction force is not formed before the anchor machine is started, and the anchor chain is pulled to move away from one side of the anchor machine under the action of the gravity of the anchor and the anchor chain, so that the anchor machine is easily damaged.
2. The ship chain brake with good anchor machine protection effect utilizes the structural design of the torsional spring and the steering wheel at one end of the positioning rotating shaft which rotates together with the rotary flashboard to buffer by utilizing the torsion action of the torsional spring, thereby playing a certain speed limiting effect, avoiding the problem that the anchor machine is easy to damage because the speed is too high when the anchor chain is anchored, and utilizing the restorable torsion action of the torsional spring when braking is carried out after the anchoring is finished, lightening the workload that an operator rotates the rotary flashboard to a vertical state through the rotary steering wheel, braking and limiting the anchor chain by controlling the rotation of the rotary flashboard, wherein in the rotating process, the pulling force of the anchor chain on the rotary flashboard is gradually increased, so that the anchor chain is gradually decelerated and limited to brake, compared with the prior chain brake in which the flashboard directly moves longitudinally from the upper part of the anchor chain, the mode of braking and limiting the anchor chain is carried out, when the flashboard is effectively prevented from contacting the moving anchor chain, receive very big impact force in the twinkling of an eye, lead to the flashboard to bend impaired easily, influence the problem to the spacing effect of anchor chain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structural load bearing plate of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure adjustment device of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a load bearing base; 101. a top plate; 102. a through groove; 2. a bearing support plate; 201. a limiting sliding plate; 202. a limit baffle; 203. a chute; 3. a rotary shutter; 301. positioning the rotating shaft; 302. steering; 303. a torsion spring; 4. a bearing rotating shaft; 5. a load bearing runner; 6. an adjustment device; 601. an adjustment shaft; 602. a linkage plate; 603. pulling the block; 604. a spring; 7. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a ship chain brake with good anchor protection effect comprises a bearing base 1, bearing support plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bearing base 1, a bearing rotating shaft 4 is sleeved on the bottom between the two bearing support plates 2, a bearing rotating wheel 5 positioned between the two bearing support plates 2 is fixedly sleeved on the bearing rotating shaft 4, a chain guide groove is formed on the outer edge of the middle part of the bearing rotating wheel 5, a positioning rotating shaft 301 positioned above the bearing rotating wheel 5 is sleeved on the bearing support plates 2, a rotary flashboard 3 positioned right above the chain guide groove is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the positioning rotating shaft 301, the height values of the rotary flashboard 3 positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the bearing support plates 2 are the same, a limiting sliding plate 201 capable of moving longitudinally is arranged between the two bearing support plates 2, the side surface of the limiting sliding plate 201 is movably connected with the side surface of the rotary flashboard 3, and when the side surface of the limiting sliding plate 201 is contacted with the side surface of the rotary flashboard 3, the rotary flashboard 3 is in a state of vertically bearing the top of the runner 5, the limiting slide plate 201 is arranged on one side between the bearing base 1 and the anchor machine, the limiting slide plate 201 is used for limiting one side of the top of the rotary flashboard 3, the bottom of the rotary flashboard 3 is matched with the bearing runner 5 to limit chain links of the anchor chain, and pulling force generated by the anchor and the anchor chain is transmitted to a ship body so as to reduce the load of the anchor machine, thereby protecting the anchor machine, in the process of taking the anchor, the anchor machine is directly started to take the anchor, at the moment, the positioning rotating shaft 301 can rotate anticlockwise when the anchor machine takes the anchor chain, an operator is not required to open a guillotine, the efficiency of taking the anchor is improved, in the process of taking the anchor, the rotary flashboard 3 is used for limiting the movement of the anchor chain far away from one side of the anchor machine all the time under the limiting effect of the limiting slide plate 201 on the top, the use of the existing anchor machine is effectively avoided, the brake of the anchor chain is cancelled by opening the flashboard firstly, so that enough traction force is not formed before the anchor machine is started, and the anchor chain is pulled to move away from one side of the anchor machine under the action of the gravity of the anchor and the anchor chain, so that the anchor machine is easily damaged.
The top parts of the two bearing support plates 2 are fixedly connected with a top plate 101, the top plate 101 is provided with an adjusting device 6 for controlling the longitudinal movement of the limiting sliding plate 201, the adjusting device 6 comprises an adjusting shaft 601 movably sleeved with the top plate 101, the bottom part of the adjusting shaft 601 is sleeved with a linkage plate 602, the bottom part of the linkage plate 602 is fixedly connected with the top part of the limiting sliding plate 201, the top part of the adjusting shaft 601 is fixedly connected with a pull block 603 positioned above the rotary flashboard 3, a spring 604 movably sleeved outside the adjusting shaft 601 is arranged between the linkage plate 602 and the rotary flashboard 3, the two bearing support plates 2 are both provided with chutes 203 movably sleeved with the limiting sliding plate 201, two ends of the limiting sliding plate 201 are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a limiting baffle 202 positioned between the two bearing support plates 2, the outer side of the limiting baffle 202 is movably connected with the inner walls of the bearing support plates 2, and the limiting function of the limiting baffles 202 at two ends of the limiting sliding plate 201 is achieved, when making spacing slide 201 spacing and reciprocate to rotation flashboard 3, the homoenergetic remain stable state, through the spring action of spring 604, make under the normality, spacing slide 201 is in and carries out spacing state to rotation flashboard 3, make rotation flashboard 3 keep being in the brake state to the anchor chain that bears on runner 5, and when putting anchor during operation, only need to lift pull block 603 and drive linkage plate 602, spacing slide 201 shifts up on the whole, make spacing slide 201 and rotation flashboard 3 separation, can not influence going on of putting anchor work.
The top plate 101 is provided with a through groove 102 located on one side of the adjusting shaft 601, the adjusting shaft 601 is fixedly connected with a fixture block 7 movably sleeved with the through groove 102, when the anchor is placed, the fixture block 7 is moved to the upper side of the adjusting shaft 601 through the upper pulling block 603, the fixture block 7 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the upper pulling block 603, the fixture block 7 is staggered with the through groove 102, the limiting sliding plate 201 is enabled to be kept in a separation state with the rotary flashboard 3, an operator is not required to keep the state of the upper pulling block 603, and the use of the operator is facilitated.
One end of the positioning rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with a steering 302 positioned outside the bearing support plate 2, a torsion spring 303 is arranged between the steering 302 and the inner wall of the bearing support plate 2, when the torsion spring 303 is in a loosening state, the rotary flashboard 3 on the positioning rotating shaft 301 is in a vertical state, when the anchor is released, the anchor chain drives the rotary flashboard 3 to rotate clockwise, the torsion action of the torsion spring 303 is utilized for buffering, a certain speed limiting effect is achieved, the problem that the anchor chain is damaged easily due to too high speed when the anchor chain is released is solved, and when the anchor chain is braked after the anchor release is finished, the work load that an operator rotates the rotary flashboard 3 to the vertical state through the rotary steering 302 is reduced, the anchor chain is braked and limited by controlling the rotary flashboard 3 to rotate, and the pulling force of the anchor chain is gradually increased in the rotating process, so that the anchor chain is gradually decelerated and limited and braked, compared with the prior chain making device in which the flashboard directly and longitudinally moves from the upper part of the anchor chain, the mode of braking and limiting the anchor chain effectively avoids the problem that the flashboard is easy to bend and damage and the limiting effect on the anchor chain is influenced due to the fact that the flashboard is subjected to a large impact force instantly when the flashboard contacts the moving anchor chain.
When the anchor releasing device is used, before the anchor is released, the limiting slide plate 201 is in a limiting state on the rotating flashboard 3, the rotating flashboard 3 keeps a horizontal state and only moves clockwise, when the anchor releasing device is started to release the anchor, the upper pulling block 603 drives the adjusting shaft 601 and the fixture block 7 to move upwards and rotate, so that the limiting slide plate 201 keeps a separation state from the rotating flashboard 3, as shown in fig. 2, an anchor chain is pulled leftwards, the rotating flashboard 3 rotates, after the anchor releasing is finished, the rotating flashboard 3 is driven to rotate through the rotating rudder 302, so that the rotating flashboard 3 returns to a vertical state, and after the bearing runner 5 is matched to limit and brake the rotating flashboard 3, the rotating pulling block 603 drives the adjusting shaft 601 and the fixture block 7 to rotate, the adjusting shaft 601 drives the linkage plate 602 and the limiting slide plate 201 to move downwards to limit the rotating flashboard 3 by utilizing the elastic force of the spring 604, so that the braking state of the rotating flashboard 3 on the anchor chain is kept, when the anchor is retracted, the anchor machine is directly started to retract the anchor chain.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an effectual boats and ships system chain ware of windlass protection, is including bearing base (1), and the both sides that bear base (1) top all are equipped with bears extension board (2), and two bottoms that bear between extension board (2) are equipped with rotatable pivot (4) of bearing, bear pivot (4) go up fixed cover and be equipped with and be located two and bear runner (5), its characterized in that of bearing between extension board (2): a rotary flashboard (3) positioned between the two bearing support plates (2) is arranged above the bearing rotating wheel (5), a positioning rotating shaft (301) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotary flashboard (3), two ends of the positioning rotating shaft (301) are respectively sleeved with two bearing support plates (2) in a bearing way, a limiting sliding plate (201) capable of moving longitudinally is arranged between the two bearing support plates (2), the side surface of the limiting sliding plate (201) is movably connected with the side surface of the rotary flashboard (3), when the side surface of the limiting sliding plate (201) is contacted with the side surface of the rotary flashboard (3), the rotary flashboard (3) is in a state of vertically bearing the top of the rotating wheel (5), the limiting sliding plate (201) is arranged on one side between the bearing base (1) and the anchor machine, one end of the positioning rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected with a steering wheel (302) positioned on the outer side of the bearing support plate (2).
2. The ship chain stopper with good anchor protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bear top fixedly connected with roof (101) of extension board (2), be equipped with adjusting device (6) of the vertical removal of the spacing slide of control (201) on roof (101), adjusting device (6) include regulating spindle (601) that cup joint with roof (101) activity, linkage plate (602) have been cup jointed to the bottom bearing of regulating spindle (601), the bottom of linkage plate (602) and the top fixed connection of spacing slide (201), the top fixedly connected with of regulating spindle (601) is located pull block (603) of rotatory flashboard (3) top, be equipped with spring (604) of activity suit in the regulating spindle (601) outside between linkage plate (602) and rotatory flashboard (3).
3. The ship chain stopper with good anchor protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing support plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (203) movably sleeved with a limiting sliding plate (201), two ends of the limiting sliding plate (201) are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a limiting baffle (202) positioned between the two bearing support plates (2), and the outer side of the limiting baffle (202) is movably connected with the inner wall of the bearing support plate (2).
4. The ship chain stopper with good anchor protection effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top plate (101) is provided with a through groove (102) located on one side of the adjusting shaft (601), and the adjusting shaft (601) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (7) movably sleeved with the through groove (102).
5. The ship chain stopper with good anchor protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with of location pivot (301) is located and bears rudder (302) outside extension board (2), is equipped with torsional spring (303) between rudder (302) and the inner wall that bears extension board (2), and torsional spring (303) are in when relaxing the state, and rotatory flashboard (3) on location pivot (301) are in vertical state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110928837.2A CN113525590A (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Effectual boats and ships system chain ware of windlass protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110928837.2A CN113525590A (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Effectual boats and ships system chain ware of windlass protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113525590A true CN113525590A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78091038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110928837.2A Pending CN113525590A (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2021-08-13 | Effectual boats and ships system chain ware of windlass protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113525590A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114228904A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-25 | 华电重工股份有限公司 | Catenary adjusting device and mooring system |
-
2021
- 2021-08-13 CN CN202110928837.2A patent/CN113525590A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114228904A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-25 | 华电重工股份有限公司 | Catenary adjusting device and mooring system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113525590A (en) | Effectual boats and ships system chain ware of windlass protection | |
| CN103964292B (en) | A kind of movable suction disc hanging apparatus | |
| CN108307802A (en) | A kind of fruit picking shear with Telescopic | |
| CN115366142A (en) | High-reliability surrounding type logistics box grabbing manipulator | |
| CN202929244U (en) | Automatic fiber recoverer | |
| CN209579594U (en) | Composite multi-functional manipulator | |
| CN114813093A (en) | Special equipment instrument's inspection check out test set | |
| CN112659155B (en) | New energy automobile gearbox casing snatchs manipulator | |
| CN109572933B (en) | Mooring rope releasing device | |
| CN108584407B (en) | Mechanical clamping hand device controlled by single motor | |
| CN113353193B (en) | Ship mooring device with quick rolling function | |
| CN202337591U (en) | Full-automatic carton bottle pouring machine | |
| CN211617990U (en) | Anchor weighing equipment for ship | |
| CN109516347B (en) | Auxiliary device for luggage to go down stairs of railway station | |
| KR200436987Y1 (en) | Sliding launching device | |
| CN217939106U (en) | Grabbing mechanism of doll machine | |
| CN112661032A (en) | Small crane ship with overload shaking protection function during hoisting | |
| CN217020398U (en) | End utmost point machine unloading manipulator with protection machanism | |
| CN113047168B (en) | Movable safety construction platform | |
| CN216468705U (en) | Bottled water is with high stability vanning grab bottled putting | |
| CN215479108U (en) | High stability lifting machine | |
| CN112684799B (en) | Fruit and vegetable picking robot with built-in positioning function | |
| CN216549120U (en) | Combined elevator hoisting rope guide structure | |
| CN218168825U (en) | Milling machine is used in production of car side window aluminum hull mould | |
| CN219077425U (en) | Springboard device of passenger rolling ship |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211022 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |