CN113368529A - Lycoris radiata hydrobromide galanthamine acid water leaching device - Google Patents
Lycoris radiata hydrobromide galanthamine acid water leaching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113368529A CN113368529A CN202110470504.XA CN202110470504A CN113368529A CN 113368529 A CN113368529 A CN 113368529A CN 202110470504 A CN202110470504 A CN 202110470504A CN 113368529 A CN113368529 A CN 113368529A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- rod
- gear
- transmission
- transmission rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-JDFRZJQESA-N galanthamine Chemical compound O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CC[C@]23[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-JDFRZJQESA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229960003980 galantamine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 241000319062 Lycoris radiata Species 0.000 title claims description 30
- HPOIPOPJGBKXIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dimethoxy-10-methyl-galantham-1-ene Natural products O1C(C(=CC=2)OC)=C3C=2CN(C)CCC23C1CC(OC)C=C2 HPOIPOPJGBKXIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- LPCKPBWOSNVCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlidanthine Natural products O1C(C(=CC=2)O)=C3C=2CN(C)CCC23C1CC(OC)C=C2 LPCKPBWOSNVCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- BGLNUNCBNALFOZ-WMLDXEAASA-N galanthamine Natural products COc1ccc2CCCC[C@@]34C=CCC[C@@H]3Oc1c24 BGLNUNCBNALFOZ-WMLDXEAASA-N 0.000 title description 2
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N galanthamine hydrochloride Natural products O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CCC23C1CC(O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- IYVSXSLYJLAZAT-NOLJZWGESA-N lycoramine Natural products CN1CC[C@@]23CC[C@H](O)C[C@@H]2Oc4cccc(C1)c34 IYVSXSLYJLAZAT-NOLJZWGESA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 241001633628 Lycoris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 182
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000544 cholinesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029240 Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036105 Polyneuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037779 Radiculopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010008129 cerebral palsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- -1 cid Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018360 neuromuscular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019629 polyneuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061928 radiculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
- B01D11/0219—Fixed bed of solid material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/10—Spiro-condensed systems
- C07D491/107—Spiro-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of preparation of materials derived from plants, in particular to an acid water leaching device for galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiate. The technical problem of the invention is that: provides an acid water leaching device for lycoris radiate galanthamine hydrobromide. An acid water leaching device for galanthamine hydrobromide from Bulbus Lycoridis Radiatae comprises an underframe, a first support column, a controller, a load-bearing column, etc.; the bottom surface of the underframe is connected with four groups of first supporting columns. When the garlic residue extraction device is used, the garlic residues and the extraction liquid are separated after extraction is finished, the extraction liquid is collected while the garlic residues are prevented from being mixed, the situation of blockage caused by the use of an extraction liquid pump is avoided, the residual liquid in the garlic residues is extruded when the extraction liquid is collected for the second time, and finally, the extraction barrel is automatically cleaned, so that the effect of harm to the body caused by manual operation is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of preparation of materials derived from plants, in particular to an acid water leaching device for galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiate.
Background
Galanthamine hydrobromide is an anticholinesterase drug, has weaker anticholinesterase effect and can permeate through a blood brain barrier, so the galanthamine hydrobromide has stronger effect on a central nervous system, recovers the conduction of hindered neuromuscular, improves the paralysis state of various peripheral neuromuscular disorders, has wide treatment range and lower toxicity, is easily tolerated by patients, is mainly used for treating poliomyelitis (poliomyelitis) sequelae, muscular atrophy, myasthenia gravis and the like in clinic, and can also be used for treating children cerebral palsy, traumatic sensory dyskinesia, polyneuritis, radiculitis and the like.
In the prior art, galanthamine hydrobromide in lycoris radiata is extracted by an acid water extraction method, alkaloid in lycoris radiata is used for reacting with acid to be immersed in acid water, lycoris radiata slices and acid water are poured into an extraction tank for immersion for four hours, stirring is carried out for thirty minutes every one hour during immersion, liquid is pumped into a storage tank after immersion is finished and stands still, acid water is added again for secondary immersion after liquid extraction is finished, the stirring and liquid extraction are carried out in the same way, lycoris radiata residue is discharged, and the extraction tank is cleaned; the processing method is easy to extract the lycoris radiate residues together when liquid is extracted, possibly causing the liquid extracting pump to be blocked and incapable of running, a large amount of leaching liquid is remained in the lycoris radiate residues discharged after the secondary soaking and is not extracted, so that resource waste is caused, and residual acid liquid can be splashed to operators or even sucked when the leaching tank is cleaned, so that the operators can be injured in the past.
In conclusion, an acid water leaching device for galanthamine hydrobromide of lycoris radiate is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that galanthamine hydrobromide in the lycoris is extracted by adopting an acid water leaching method, alkaloid in the lycoris is reacted with acid to be immersed in acid water, the lycoris slices and the acid water are poured into an extraction tank to be immersed for four hours, stirring is carried out for thirty minutes every one hour during immersion, liquid is pumped into a storage tank after the immersion is finished and is static, the acid water is added again after the liquid is pumped out to carry out secondary immersion, the liquid is stirred and pumped as above, then lycoris dregs are discharged, and the extraction tank is cleaned; the processing method is easy to extract the lycoris radiata dregs together when liquid is extracted, possibly causing the liquid extracting pump to be blocked and incapable of running, a large amount of leaching liquid is remained in the lycoris radiata dregs discharged after secondary soaking and is not extracted, so that resource waste is caused, residual acid liquid can be splashed onto the body of an operator and even sucked when the leaching tank is cleaned, and the defect that the human body is injured in the past is overcome, and the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides an acid water leaching device for lycoris radiate galanthamine hydrobromide.
An acid water leaching device for galanthamine hydrobromide of lycoris radiate comprises a bottom frame, a first support column, a base plate, a stirring and mixing component, a liquid and slag discharging component, a cleaning component, a second support column, a controller, a bearing column, a leaching solution collecting box and a lycoris radiate slag collecting box; the bottom surface of the underframe is connected with four groups of first supporting columns; the bottom frame is connected with the stirring and mixing component; the underframe is connected with the liquid and slag discharging assembly; the underframe is connected with the cleaning component; the underframe is connected with the second support column; the underframe is connected with the bearing column; the underframe is connected with the lycoris radiata residue collecting box; the four groups of first supporting columns are respectively connected with the four groups of base plates; the liquid and slag discharging assembly is connected with the cleaning assembly; the second supporting column is connected with the controller; the bearing column is connected with the leachate collecting box.
Further explaining, the stirring and mixing component comprises a first flat gear, a first transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a second transmission rod, a rotating shaft frame, a cylinder, a third bevel gear, a first fixed cylinder, a first stirring blade, a first cutter, a second fixed cylinder, a second stirring blade, a second cutter and a first electric push rod; the first flat gear is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod; the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft frame; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod; the second transmission rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft frame; the rotating shaft frame is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the cylinder is rotatably connected with the second transmission rod; the cylinder is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the first fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder; two groups of first stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the first fixed cylinder; the first cutter is fixedly connected with the cylinder; the second fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod; two groups of second stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the second fixed cylinder; the second cutter is fixedly connected with the second fixed cylinder; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe.
Further, the liquid and slag discharging assembly comprises a motor, a third transmission rod, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a first telescopic rod, a first transmission wheel, a first fixing frame, a second electric push rod, a second flat gear, a second transmission wheel, a third transmission wheel, a second telescopic rod, a second fixing frame, a third electric push rod, a column gear, a screw rod, a first fixing block, a fourth transmission rod, a sixth bevel gear, a leaching barrel, a fourth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission rod, a third flat gear, a sixth transmission rod, a second fixing block, a sliding rod, a disc, a fourth electric push rod, a first wedge, a fifth electric push rod, a second wedge, an elastic piece, a fixing rod, a third fixing frame, a sealing disc and a filtering sieve plate; the motor is fixedly connected with the underframe; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the third transmission rod; the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel and the fourth bevel gear in sequence; a fifth bevel gear is arranged on the side surface of the fourth bevel gear; the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel; the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame; the first driving wheel is connected with the cleaning assembly; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the second flat gear is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod; the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel through a belt; the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the column gear is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; a screw rod is arranged on the side surface of the column gear; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom frame; the screw rod is connected with the first fixing block in a rotating mode; the first fixed block is rotatably connected with the fourth transmission rod; the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear; the fourth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel; the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod; the fourth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth transmission wheel through a belt; the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fifth driving rod; the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the third flat gear; the sixth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel; the sixth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the second fixed block; the second fixed block is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner; the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom frame; a disc is arranged above the side surface of the leaching barrel; the disc is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; a first wedge-shaped block is arranged below the disc; the first wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; a second wedge-shaped block is arranged below the leaching barrel; a group of elastic components are fixedly connected to two sides above the second wedge-shaped block; the second wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected with the fixed rod; the two groups of elastic parts are fixedly connected with the leaching barrel; the fixed rod is connected with the third fixing frame in a sliding manner; the third fixing frame is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel; the sealing disc is fixedly connected with the fixed rod; a filtering sieve plate is arranged above the sealing disc; the filtering sieve plate is connected with the leaching barrel in a sliding way.
Further explaining, the cleaning assembly comprises an electric sliding rail, a sixth electric push rod, an electric sliding plate, a seventh transmission rod, a seventh bevel gear, an eighth transmission rod, a fourth flat gear, a fifth flat gear, a third telescopic rod, a fourth fixing frame, a seventh electric push rod, a sixth transmission wheel, a first tripod, a ninth transmission rod, a sixth flat gear, a seventh flat gear, a brush barrel, a brush disc, a second tripod, an F-shaped water spray pipe, an eighth flat gear, a toothed ring and a fifth fixing frame; two groups of sixth electric push rods are fixed on the bottom surface of the electric slide rail; the electric sliding rail is connected with the electric sliding plate in a sliding way; the two groups of sixth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the underframe; the electric sliding plate is symmetrically provided with a combination of an electric sliding rail and a sixth electric push rod at two sides; the seventh transmission rod is rotatably connected with the electric sliding plate; the seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear; the seventh bevel gear is meshed with the eighth bevel gear; the eighth bevel gear is fixedly connected with an eighth transmission rod; the eighth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the electric sliding plate through a connecting block; the eighth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the fourth flat gear; a fifth flat gear is arranged above the side surface of the electric slide rail; the fifth flat gear is fixedly connected with the third telescopic rod; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the fourth fixed frame; the third telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the underframe; the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sixth driving wheel; the fourth fixing frame is fixedly connected with the seventh electric push rod; the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with the underframe; the sixth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel through a belt; the first tripod is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod; the first tripod is rotationally connected with the ninth transmission rod; the ninth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth flat gear; the ninth transmission rod is fixedly connected with the eighth flat gear; the sixth flat gear is meshed with the seventh flat gear; the seventh flat gear is fixedly connected with a seventh transmission rod; the brush cylinder is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission rod; the brush disc is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod; the second tripod is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod; the second tripod is fixedly connected with the F-shaped water spraying pipe; the eighth flat gear is meshed with the gear ring; the gear ring is fixedly connected with the fifth fixing frame; the fifth fixing frame is fixedly connected with the electric sliding plate; and three groups of the ninth transmission rod, the sixth flat gear, the brush barrel, the F-shaped water spraying pipe and the eighth flat gear are arranged on the outer ring surface of the seventh flat gear at equal intervals.
Further, a tooth hole matched with the column gear is formed in one side, close to the column gear, of the screw rod.
Further, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the interior of the leaching barrel.
Further explaining, the two sides of the filtering sieve plate are provided with sliding blocks.
Further explaining, the upper surface of the filter sieve plate is provided with filter cloth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, in order to solve the problem that galanthamine hydrobromide in lycoris radiata is extracted by adopting an acid water leaching method, alkaloid in lycoris radiata is utilized to react with acid to be immersed into acid water, lycoris radiata slices and acid water are poured into a leaching tank to be immersed for four hours, stirring is carried out for thirty minutes every one hour during immersion, liquid is pumped into a storage tank after immersion is finished and stands still, acid water is added again to carry out secondary immersion after liquid extraction is finished, stirring and liquid extraction are carried out in the same way, then lycoris radiata dregs are discharged, and the leaching tank is cleaned; the processing method is easy to extract the lycoris radiate residues together when liquid is extracted, possibly causing the liquid extracting pump to be blocked and incapable of running, a large amount of leaching solution is remained in the lycoris radiate residues discharged after secondary soaking and is not extracted, so that resource waste is caused, residual acid liquid can be splashed onto operators or even sucked when the leaching tank is cleaned, and the problem that the operators are injured by the residual acid liquid in the past can be caused;
secondly, designing a stirring and mixing component, a liquid and slag discharging component and a cleaning component, placing the device on a horizontal plane when preparing for work, switching on a power supply, controlling the stirring and mixing component on the bottom frame supported by the first support column and the base plate through a controller on the second support column, inserting the stirring and mixing component into the liquid and slag discharging component, then pouring the lycoris sheets and acid water into the liquid and slag discharging component, then driving the liquid and slag discharging component to operate to stir and mix the lycoris sheets and the acid water so as to be fully soaked, discharging the leached liquid into a leachate collecting box on the support column by the liquid and slag discharging component after soaking is completed, discharging the lycoris stone slag into a lycoris slag collecting box by the liquid and slag discharging component after repeated soaking and draining for three times, and finally driving the cleaning component to operate for cleaning;
when the garlic extracting device is used, the garlic cloves and acid water are stirred and mixed, meanwhile, the garlic cloves are cut up so as to be fully contacted for extraction, the garlic residues and the extracted liquid are separated after extraction is finished, the extracted liquid is collected, meanwhile, the garlic residues are prevented from being mixed, the situation that a liquid pump is used for blocking is avoided, residual liquid in the garlic residues is extruded when the extracted liquid is collected for the second time, and finally, the extracting barrel is automatically cleaned, so that the effect that manual operation is prevented from harming human bodies is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the stirring and mixing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drainage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective structure of the drainage and slag discharge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second partial structure of the drainage and slag discharge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third partial structure of the drainage and slag discharge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area A of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a first partial perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a second partial perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: chassis, 2: first support column, 3: backing plate, 4: stirring and mixing assembly, 5: flowing back row sediment subassembly, 6: cleaning component, 7: second support column, 8: controller, 9: heel post, 10: leachate collection box, 11: lycoris radiata residue collection box, 401: first spur gear, 402: first drive lever, 403: first bevel gear, 404: second bevel gear, 405: second transmission lever, 406: spindle bracket, 407: cylinder, 408: third bevel gear, 409: first fixed cylinder, 410: first stirring blade, 411: first cutter, 412: second fixed barrel, 413: second stirring blade, 414: second cutter, 415: first electric putter, 501: motor, 502: third transmission lever, 503: fourth bevel gear, 504: fifth bevel gear, 505: first telescopic link, 506: first drive wheel, 507: first mount, 508: second electric putter, 509: second spur gear, 510: second drive wheel, 511: third drive wheel, 512: second telescopic link, 513: second mount, 514: third electric putter, 515: column gear, 516: lead screw, 517: first fixed block, 518: fourth transmission rod, 519: sixth bevel gear, 520: leaching barrel, 521: fourth transmission wheel, 522: a fifth transmission wheel, 523: fifth transmission lever, 524: third spur gear, 525: sixth drive link, 526: second fixed block, 527: slide bar, 528: disc, 529: fourth electric putter, 530: first wedge block, 531: fifth electric putter, 532: second wedge block, 533: elastic member, 534: fixing rod, 535: third mount, 536: seal disk, 537: filter screen deck, 601: electric slide rail, 602: sixth electric putter, 603: electric skateboard, 604: seventh driving lever, 605: seventh bevel gear, 606: eighth bevel gear, 607: eighth drive link, 608: fourth flat gear, 609: fifth spur gear, 610: third telescopic link, 611: fourth fixing frame, 612: seventh electric putter, 613: sixth transmission wheel, 614: first tripod, 615: ninth drive link, 616: sixth flat gear, 617: seventh flat gear, 618: brush cartridge, 619: brush plate, 620: second tripod, 621: f-shaped sprinkler pipe, 622: eighth spur gear, 623: ring gear, 624: and a fifth fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
An acid water leaching device for galanthamine hydrobromide of lycoris radiate, as shown in figures 1-11, comprises an underframe 1, a first support column 2, a backing plate 3, a stirring and mixing component 4, a liquid and slag discharging component 5, a cleaning component 6, a second support column 7, a controller 8, a bearing column 9, a leachate collecting box 10 and a lycoris radiate slag collecting box 11; four groups of first supporting columns 2 are connected with the bottom surface of the underframe 1; the chassis 1 is connected with the stirring and mixing component 4; the underframe 1 is connected with a liquid and slag discharging component 5; the underframe 1 is connected with the cleaning component 6; the underframe 1 is connected with a second support column 7; the underframe 1 is connected with a bearing column 9; the underframe 1 is connected with a lycoris radiata residue collecting box 11; the four groups of first supporting columns 2 are respectively connected with the four groups of backing plates 3; the liquid and slag discharging component 5 is connected with the cleaning component 6; the second support column 7 is connected with a controller 8; the bearing column 9 is connected with a leachate collecting box 10.
The working process is as follows: when the device is ready to work, the device is placed on a horizontal plane, a power supply is switched on, the controller 8 on the second support column 7 is used for controlling the stirring and mixing component 4 on the bottom frame 1 supported by the first support column 2 and the base plate 3 to be inserted into the liquid and residue discharging component 5, then the lycoris sheets and the acid water are poured into the liquid and residue discharging component 5, the liquid and residue discharging component 5 drives the stirring and mixing component 4 to operate to stir and mix the lycoris sheets and the acid water so as to be fully soaked, the liquid and residue discharging component 5 discharges the leaching liquid into the leaching liquid collecting box 10 on the bearing column 9 after soaking is completed, the liquid and residue discharging component 5 discharges the lycoris residues into the lycoris residue collecting box 11 after repeated soaking and draining for three times, and finally the liquid and residue discharging component 5 drives the cleaning component 6 to operate for cleaning; when the garlic residue extraction device is used, the garlic residues and the extraction liquid are separated after extraction is finished, the extraction liquid is collected while the garlic residues are prevented from being mixed, the blockage caused by the use of an extraction pump is avoided, the residual liquid in the garlic residues is extruded when the extraction liquid is collected for the second time, and finally, the extraction barrel 520 is automatically cleaned, so that the harm of manual operation to the body is avoided.
The stirring and mixing component 4 comprises a first flat gear 401, a first transmission rod 402, a first bevel gear 403, a second bevel gear 404, a second transmission rod 405, a rotating shaft frame 406, a cylinder 407, a third bevel gear 408, a first fixed cylinder 409, a first stirring blade 410, a first cutting knife 411, a second fixed cylinder 412, a second stirring blade 413, a second cutting knife 414 and a first electric push rod 415; the first flat gear 401 is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 402; the first transmission rod 402 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft frame 406; the first transmission rod 402 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 403; the first bevel gear 403 is meshed with the second bevel gear 404; the second bevel gear 404 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 405; the second transmission rod 405 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft frame 406; the rotating shaft frame 406 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 415; the cylinder 407 is rotatably connected to the second drive link 405; the cylinder 407 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 408; the third bevel gear 408 is meshed with the first bevel gear 403; the first fixed cylinder 409 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 407; two groups of first stirring blades 410 are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the first fixed cylinder 409; the first cutter 411 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 407; the second fixed cylinder 412 is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod 405; two sets of second stirring blades 413 are fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the second fixed cylinder 412; the second cutter 414 is fixedly connected with the second fixed cylinder 412; the first electric push rod 415 is fixedly connected with the chassis 1.
Firstly, the first electric push rod 415 extends to push the rotating shaft bracket 406 to move downwards, so that the second transmission rod 405 and the cylinder 407 are inserted into the leaching barrel 520, the first flat gear 401 and the third flat gear 524 are meshed simultaneously, then the lycoris sheets and the acid water are poured into the leaching barrel 520, then the drainage and slag discharging component 5 transmits power to drive the first flat gear 401 to drive the first transmission rod 402 to rotate, the first transmission rod 402 drives the first bevel gear 403 to drive the second bevel gear 404 to rotate, the second bevel gear 404 drives the second transmission rod 405 to drive the second fixed cylinder 412 to rotate, the second fixed cylinder 412 drives the second stirring blade 413 and the second cutting blade 414 to do circular motion, simultaneously the first bevel gear 403 drives the third bevel gear 408 to drive the cylinder 407, the cylinder 407 drives the first fixed cylinder 409 to rotate, the cylinder 407 drives the first stirring blade 410 and the first cutting blade 411 to do circular motion, so that the first stirring blade 410 and the first cutting blade 411 as well as the second stirring blade 413 and the second cutting blade 414 do circular motion reversely, further, the lycoris sheets and the acid water are stirred and mixed, meanwhile, the first cutter 411 and the second cutter 414 cut the lycoris sheets, the contact area of the lycoris sheets and the acid water is increased, the leaching effect is improved, and after stirring and mixing are completed, the first electric push rod 415 contracts to drive the rotating shaft frame 406 and parts connected with the rotating shaft frame to reset; this subassembly stirs the mixture with lycoris piece and acid water and cuts up the lycoris piece simultaneously, improves the leaching effect.
The liquid and slag discharging assembly 5 comprises a motor 501, a third transmission rod 502, a fourth bevel gear 503, a fifth bevel gear 504, a first telescopic rod 505, a first transmission wheel 506, a first fixed frame 507, a second electric push rod 508, a second flat gear 509, a second transmission wheel 510, a third transmission wheel 511, a second telescopic rod 512, a second fixed frame 513, a third electric push rod 514, a column gear 515, a screw rod 516, a first fixed block 517, a fourth transmission rod 518, a sixth bevel gear 519, an extraction bucket 520, a fourth transmission wheel 521, a fifth transmission wheel 522, a fifth transmission rod 523, a third flat gear 524, a sixth transmission rod 525, a second fixed block 526, a sliding rod 527, a disc 528, a fourth electric push rod 529, a first wedge block 530, a fifth electric push rod 531, a second wedge block 532, an elastic member 533, a fixed rod 534, a third fixed frame 535, a sealing disc 536 and a filtering sieve plate 537; the motor 501 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; an output shaft of the motor 501 is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod 502; the third transmission rod 502 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the third transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel 510 and a fourth bevel gear 503 in sequence; a fifth bevel gear 504 is arranged on the side of the fourth bevel gear 503; the fifth bevel gear 504 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 505; the first telescopic rod 505 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the first telescopic rod 505 is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 506; the first telescopic rod 505 is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame 507; the first driving wheel 506 is connected with the cleaning assembly 6; the first fixing frame 507 is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod 508; the second electric push rod 508 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the second flat gear 509 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 505; the second driving wheel 510 is in driving connection with a third driving wheel 511 through a belt; the third driving wheel 511 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 512; the second telescopic rod 512 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the second telescopic rod 512 is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame 513; the second fixing frame 513 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 514; the third electric push rod 514 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the column gear 515 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 512; a screw rod 516 is arranged on the side surface of the column gear 515; the screw 516 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the screw 516 is screwed with the first fixed block 517; the first fixed block 517 is rotatably connected with the fourth transmission rod 518; the fourth transmission rod 518 is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear 519; the fourth transmission rod 518 is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel 520; the fourth driving wheel 521 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 512; the fourth driving wheel 521 is in driving connection with the fifth driving wheel 522 through a belt; the fifth driving wheel 522 is fixedly connected with a fifth driving rod 523; the fifth transmission rod 523 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the fifth transmission rod 523 is fixedly connected with the third horizontal gear 524; the sixth transmission rod 525 is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel 520; the sixth transmission rod 525 is rotatably connected with the second fixed block 526; the second fixing block 526 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 527; the sliding rod 527 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 1; a disc 528 is arranged above the side surface of the leaching barrel 520; the disc 528 is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod 529; the fourth electric push rod 529 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; a first wedge block 530 is arranged below the disc 528; the first wedge-shaped block 530 is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod 531; the fifth electric push rod 531 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; a second wedge block 532 is arranged below the leaching barrel 520; a group of elastic pieces 533 are fixedly connected to two sides above the second wedge block 532; the second wedge-shaped block 532 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 534; the two groups of elastic members 533 are fixedly connected with the leaching barrel 520; the fixing rod 534 is slidably connected with the third fixing frame 535; the third fixing frame 535 is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel 520; the sealing disc 536 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 534; a filtering sieve plate 537 is arranged above the sealing disc 536; the filter screen 537 is slidably connected to the leach bucket 520.
After the lycoris slices and the acid water are stirred, mixed and leached in the leaching barrel 520, the motor 501 is started, the output shaft of the motor 501 drives the third transmission rod 502 to rotate, the third transmission rod 502 simultaneously drives the fourth bevel gear 503 and the second transmission wheel 510 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 510 drives the third transmission wheel 511 to drive the second expansion link 512 to rotate, the third transmission wheel 511 and the second expansion link 512 simultaneously drive the column gear 515 and the fourth transmission wheel 521 to rotate, the fourth transmission wheel 521 drives the fifth transmission wheel 522 to drive the fifth transmission rod 523 to rotate, the fifth transmission rod 523 drives the third gear 524 to rotate, and the third gear 524 rotates to convey power for the operation of the stirring and mixing component 4; then the third electric push rod 514 extends to push the second fixed frame 513, so that the second telescopic rod 512 is stretched, the column gear 515 is inserted into the tooth hole on the side surface of the screw 516, the screw 516 rotates to drive the first fixed block 517 screwed with the screw to move, the first fixed block 517 drives the fourth transmission rod 518, the sixth bevel gear 519 and the leaching barrel 520 to move, the leaching barrel 520 drives the sixth transmission rod 525 to move, so that the second fixed block 526 slides on the sliding rod 527, the leaching barrel 520 moves to drive the second wedge block 532 to move, then the fifth electric push rod 531 extends to push the first wedge block 530 to correspond to the second wedge block 532, then the second wedge block 532 contacts with the first wedge block 530, the second wedge block 532 is pressed to compress the two sets of elastic pieces 533, and simultaneously the fixed rod 534 slides upwards in the third fixed frame 535, so that the sealing plate 536 rises to push the filtering plate 537, so that the round hole at the bottom of the leaching barrel 520 is opened, then the leachate in the leaching barrel 520 flows out of the leaching tank and falls into the leachate collecting box 10, then the motor 501 rotates reversely to drive the second transmission wheel 510 to rotate reversely, and further the screw 516 rotates reversely, so that the leaching barrel 520 is reset, and meanwhile, the two groups of elastic elements 533 reset due to elasticity to drive the fixed rod 534 and the sealing disc 536 to reset, so that the sealing disc 536 seals the round hole on the bottom surface of the leaching barrel 520; then pouring acid water into the leaching barrel 520, stirring and leaching, discharging leaching liquor, extending a fourth electric push rod 529 to push a disc 528 to downwards extrude lycoris radiata in the leaching barrel 520, extruding residual liquid out, then retracting the fourth electric push rod 529 to drive the disc 528 to reset, retracting a fifth electric push rod 531 to drive a first wedge-shaped block 530 to reset, then driving the lycoris radiata to be conveyed to the upper part of the lycoris radiata collecting box 11 by the leaching barrel 520, simultaneously driving a fifth bevel gear 504 to drive a first telescopic rod 505 to rotate by rotating a fourth bevel gear 503, then extending a second electric push rod 508 to push a first fixing frame 507 to stretch a first telescopic rod 505, enabling a second flat gear 509 to be meshed with a sixth bevel gear 519, simultaneously driving a first driving wheel 506 to rotate by the first telescopic rod 505, and driving the first driving wheel 506 to rotate to convey power for the operation of the cleaning component 6; the sixth bevel gear 519 rotates to drive the fourth transmission rod 518 to rotate, the leaching barrel 520 is turned over by one hundred eighty degrees to pour the lycoris radiata in the leaching barrel into the lycoris radiata collecting box 11, then the second electric push rod 508 contracts to interrupt the power of the sixth bevel gear 519, and then the leaching barrel 520 is cleaned by the cleaning assembly 6; this subassembly is discharged the liquid after lycoris piece and acid water leaching, prevents simultaneously that the lycoris dregs from sneaking into the discharge liquid in, extrudeing the lycoris dregs during the discharge liquid of second time, extrudes residual liquid wherein.
The cleaning component 6 comprises an electric sliding rail 601, a sixth electric push rod 602, an electric sliding plate 603, a seventh transmission rod 604, a seventh bevel gear 605, an eighth bevel gear 606, an eighth transmission rod 607, a fourth flat gear 608, a fifth flat gear 609, a third telescopic rod 610, a fourth fixed frame 611, a seventh electric push rod 612, a sixth transmission wheel 613, a first triangular frame 614, a ninth transmission rod 615, a sixth flat gear 616, a seventh flat gear 617, a brush barrel 618, a brush disk 619, a second triangular frame 620, an F-shaped water spray pipe 621, an eighth flat gear 622, a toothed ring 623 and a fifth fixed frame 624; two groups of sixth electric push rods 602 are fixed on the bottom surface of the electric slide rail 601; the electric slide rail 601 is connected with the electric slide plate 603 in a sliding way; two groups of sixth electric push rods 602 are fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the electric sliding plate 603 is symmetrically provided with a combination of an electric sliding rail 601 and a sixth electric push rod 602 at two sides; the seventh transmission rod 604 is rotatably connected with the electric skateboard 603; the seventh transmission rod 604 is fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear 605; the seventh bevel gear 605 meshes with the eighth bevel gear 606; the eighth bevel gear 606 is fixedly connected with an eighth transmission rod 607; the eighth transmission rod 607 is rotatably connected with the electric sliding plate 603 through a connecting block; the eighth transmission rod 607 is fixedly connected with the fourth flat gear 608; a fifth flat gear 609 is arranged above the side surface of the electric slide rail 601; the fifth spur gear 609 is fixedly connected with the third telescopic rod 610; the third telescopic rod 610 is rotatably connected with the fourth fixing frame 611; the third telescopic rod 610 is rotatably connected with the underframe 1; the third telescopic rod 610 is fixedly connected with a sixth driving wheel 613; the fourth fixing frame 611 is fixedly connected with the seventh electric push rod 612; the seventh electric push rod 612 is fixedly connected with the underframe 1; the sixth transmission wheel 613 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 506 through a belt; the first tripod 614 is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod 604; the first tripod 614 is rotatably connected with the ninth driving rod 615; the ninth driving rod 615 is fixedly connected with the sixth flat gear 616; the ninth driving rod 615 is fixedly connected with the eighth flat gear 622; the sixth flat gear 616 meshes with the seventh flat gear 617; the seventh flat gear 617 is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod 604; the brush cylinder 618 is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission rod 615; the brush plate 619 is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod 604; the second tripod 620 is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod 604; the second tripod 620 is fixedly connected with the F-shaped water spraying pipe 621; the eighth spur gear 622 is meshed with the ring gear 623; the gear ring 623 is fixedly connected with the fifth fixing frame 624; the fifth fixing frame 624 is fixedly connected with the electric skateboard 603; the combination of the ninth driving rod 615, the sixth flat gear 616, the brush drum 618, the F-shaped water spray pipe 621 and the eighth flat gear 622 is provided with three sets of gears at equal intervals around the outer circumferential surface of the seventh flat gear 617.
After the leaching barrel 520 is turned over one hundred eighty degrees to pour out the lycoris radiata residue, the electric sliding plate 603 slides in the two sets of electric sliding rails 601 to drive the seventh transmission rod 604 and the parts connected with the seventh transmission rod to move to the lower part of the leaching barrel 520, then the four sets of sixth electric push rods 602 simultaneously extend to push the two sets of electric sliding rails 601 to drive the electric sliding plate 603 and the parts connected with the electric sliding plate to ascend, so that the three sets of brush barrels 618 and the brush discs 619 extend into the leaching barrel 520, then the seventh electric push rods 612 extend to push the fourth fixing frame 611 to stretch the third expansion link 610, so that the fifth flat gear 609 is engaged with the fourth flat gear 608, then the liquid drainage and residue discharge assembly 5 transmits power to drive the sixth transmission wheel 613 to drive the third expansion link 610 to rotate, the third expansion link 610 drives the fifth flat gear 609 to drive the fourth flat gear 608 to rotate, the fourth flat gear 608 drives the eighth transmission rod 607 to drive the eighth bevel gear 606 to rotate, the eighth bevel gear 606 drives the seventh bevel gear 605 to rotate the seventh driving rod 604, the seventh driving rod 604 drives the seventh flat gear 617 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the first triangular frame 614 and the second triangular frame 620 to rotate, the seventh flat gear 617 drives the three sets of sixth flat gears 616 engaged with the seventh flat gear 617 to rotate the three sets of ninth driving rods 615, the first triangular frame 614 drives the three sets of ninth driving rods 615 to make circular motion, the second triangular frame 620 drives the three sets of F-shaped water spraying pipes 621 to make circular motion, the three sets of eighth flat gears 622 rotate in a gear ring 623 of the fifth fixed frame 624, so that the three sets of brush cylinders 618 rotate and make circular motion, the seventh driving rod 604 drives the brush disc 619 to rotate, so as to brush the leaching barrel 520, then the seventh electric push rod 612 contracts to interrupt the power of the fourth flat gear 608, and then the water spraying pipe 621 externally connects to the three sets of F-shaped water spraying pipes 621 to spray water, further rinsing the leaching tank 520; this subassembly is to leaching bucket 520 inside comprehensive washing to next time leach.
One side of the screw 516 close to the column gear 515 is provided with a tooth hole matched with the column gear 515.
So that the column gear 515 is engaged with the tooth hole on the side surface of the lead screw 516, and the lead screw 516 is driven to rotate.
The leaching tank 520 is provided with sliding grooves at both sides inside.
So that the filter screen 537 slides inside the leach bucket 520.
Sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the filtering sieve plate 537.
So as to slide inside the leaching tank 520.
The upper surface of the filtering sieve plate 537 is provided with filter cloth.
And (5) separating the lycoris radiata dregs when the leachate is discharged.
It should be understood that the above description is for exemplary purposes only and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a lycoris radiate galanthamine hydrobromide acid water leaching device, including chassis (1), first support column (2), backing plate (3), second support column (7), controller (8), heel post (9), leachate collecting box (10) and lycoris radiate sediment collecting box (11), characterized by: the device also comprises a stirring and mixing component (4), a liquid and slag discharging component (5) and a cleaning component (6); the bottom surface of the underframe (1) is connected with four groups of first supporting columns (2); the bottom frame (1) is connected with the stirring and mixing component (4); the underframe (1) is connected with a liquid and slag discharging component (5); the underframe (1) is connected with the cleaning component (6); the underframe (1) is connected with the second support column (7); the underframe (1) is connected with the bearing column (9); the underframe (1) is connected with the lycoris radiata residue collecting box (11); the four groups of first supporting columns (2) are respectively connected with the four groups of backing plates (3); the liquid and slag discharging component (5) is connected with the cleaning component (6); the second supporting column (7) is connected with the controller (8); the bearing column (9) is connected with the leachate collecting box (10).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for acid leaching galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiata is characterized in that: the stirring and mixing component (4) comprises a first flat gear (401), a first transmission rod (402), a first bevel gear (403), a second bevel gear (404), a second transmission rod (405), a rotating shaft frame (406), a cylinder (407), a third bevel gear (408), a first fixed cylinder (409), a first stirring blade (410), a first cutter (411), a second fixed cylinder (412), a second stirring blade (413), a second cutter (414) and a first electric push rod (415); the first flat gear (401) is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod (402); the first transmission rod (402) is in rotary connection with the rotating shaft frame (406); the first transmission rod (402) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (403); the first bevel gear (403) is meshed with the second bevel gear (404); the second bevel gear (404) is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod (405); the second transmission rod (405) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft frame (406); the rotating shaft frame (406) is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod (415); the cylinder (407) is rotatably connected with the second transmission rod (405); the cylinder (407) is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (408); the third bevel gear (408) is meshed with the first bevel gear (403); the first fixed cylinder (409) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (407); two groups of first stirring blades (410) are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the first fixed cylinder (409); the first cutter (411) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (407); the second fixed cylinder (412) is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod (405); two groups of second stirring blades (413) are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the second fixed cylinder (412); the second cutter (414) is fixedly connected with the second fixed cylinder (412); the first electric push rod (415) is fixedly connected with the chassis (1).
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus for acid leaching galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiata is characterized in that: the liquid and slag discharging assembly (5) comprises a motor (501), a third transmission rod (502), a fourth bevel gear (503), a fifth bevel gear (504), a first telescopic rod (505), a first transmission wheel (506), a first fixing frame (507), a second electric push rod (508), a second bevel gear (509), a second transmission wheel (510), a third transmission wheel (511), a second telescopic rod (512), a second fixing frame (513), a third electric push rod (514), a column gear (515), a screw rod (516), a first fixing block (517), a fourth transmission rod (518), a sixth bevel gear (519), an extraction barrel (520), a fourth transmission wheel (521), a fifth transmission wheel (522), a fifth transmission rod (523), a third gear (524), a sixth transmission rod (525), a second fixing block (526), a slide rod (527), a disc (528), a fourth electric push rod (529), The device comprises a first wedge-shaped block (530), a fifth electric push rod (531), a second wedge-shaped block (532), an elastic piece (533), a fixed rod (534), a third fixed frame (535), a sealing disc (536) and a filtering sieve plate (537); the motor (501) is fixedly connected with the chassis (1); an output shaft of the motor (501) is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod (502); the third transmission rod (502) is rotatably connected with the underframe (1); the third transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel (510) and the fourth bevel gear (503) in sequence; a fifth bevel gear (504) is arranged on the side surface of the fourth bevel gear (503); the fifth bevel gear (504) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (505); the first telescopic rod (505) is rotatably connected with the chassis (1); the first telescopic rod (505) is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel (506); the first telescopic rod (505) is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame (507); the first driving wheel (506) is connected with the cleaning component (6); the first fixing frame (507) is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod (508); the second electric push rod (508) is fixedly connected with the underframe (1); the second flat gear (509) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (505); the second driving wheel (510) is in transmission connection with the third driving wheel (511) through a belt; the third driving wheel (511) is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod (512); the second telescopic rod (512) is rotatably connected with the underframe (1); the second telescopic rod (512) is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame (513); the second fixing frame (513) is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod (514); the third electric push rod (514) is fixedly connected with the underframe (1); the column gear (515) is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod (512); a screw rod (516) is arranged on the side surface of the column gear (515); the screw rod (516) is rotationally connected with the bottom frame (1); the screw rod (516) is connected with the first fixing block (517) in a rotating mode; the first fixed block (517) is rotatably connected with the fourth transmission rod (518); the fourth transmission rod (518) is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear (519); the fourth transmission rod (518) is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel (520); the fourth driving wheel (521) is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod (512); the fourth driving wheel (521) is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel (522) through a belt; the fifth driving wheel (522) is fixedly connected with a fifth driving rod (523); the fifth transmission rod (523) is rotatably connected with the underframe (1); the fifth transmission rod (523) is fixedly connected with the third horizontal gear (524); the sixth transmission rod (525) is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel (520); the sixth transmission rod (525) is rotatably connected with the second fixed block (526); the second fixed block (526) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (527); the sliding rod (527) is fixedly connected with the bottom frame (1); a disc (528) is arranged above the side surface of the leaching barrel (520); the disc (528) is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod (529); the fourth electric push rod (529) is fixedly connected with the underframe (1); a first wedge-shaped block (530) is arranged below the disc (528); the first wedge-shaped block (530) is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod (531); the fifth electric push rod (531) is fixedly connected with the underframe (1); a second wedge-shaped block (532) is arranged below the leaching barrel (520); a group of elastic pieces (533) are fixedly connected to two sides above the second wedge-shaped block (532); the second wedge-shaped block (532) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (534); the two groups of elastic pieces (533) are fixedly connected with the leaching barrel (520); the fixed rod (534) is in sliding connection with the third fixing frame (535); the third fixing frame (535) is fixedly connected with the leaching barrel (520); the sealing disc (536) is fixedly connected with the fixing rod (534); a filtering sieve plate (537) is arranged above the sealing disc (536); the filter sieve plate (537) is slidably connected with the leaching barrel (520).
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the apparatus for acid leaching galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiata is characterized in that: the cleaning component (6) comprises an electric sliding rail (601), a sixth electric push rod (602), an electric sliding plate (603), a seventh transmission rod (604), a seventh bevel gear (605), an eighth bevel gear (606), an eighth transmission rod (607), a fourth flat gear (608), a fifth flat gear (609), a third telescopic rod (610), a fourth fixing frame (611), a seventh electric push rod (612), a sixth transmission wheel (613), a first triangular frame (614), a ninth transmission rod (615), a sixth flat gear (616), a seventh flat gear (617), a brush barrel (618), a brush disc (619), a second triangular frame (620), an F-shaped water spray pipe (621), an eighth flat gear (622), a toothed ring (623) and a fifth fixing frame (624); two groups of sixth electric push rods (602) are fixed on the bottom surface of the electric slide rail (601); the electric sliding rail (601) is in sliding connection with the electric sliding plate (603); two groups of sixth electric push rods (602) are fixedly connected with the underframe (1); the electric sliding plate (603) is symmetrically provided with a combination of an electric sliding rail (601) and a sixth electric push rod (602) at two sides; the seventh transmission rod (604) is rotatably connected with the electric skateboard (603); the seventh transmission rod (604) is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear (605); the seventh bevel gear (605) is meshed with the eighth bevel gear (606); the eighth bevel gear (606) is fixedly connected with an eighth transmission rod (607); the eighth transmission rod (607) is rotatably connected with the electric sliding plate (603) through a connecting block; the eighth transmission rod (607) is fixedly connected with the fourth flat gear (608); a fifth flat gear (609) is arranged above the side surface of the electric slide rail (601); the fifth flat gear (609) is fixedly connected with the third telescopic rod (610); the third telescopic rod (610) is rotatably connected with the fourth fixed frame (611); the third telescopic rod (610) is rotatably connected with the underframe (1); the third telescopic rod (610) is fixedly connected with a sixth driving wheel (613); the fourth fixed frame (611) is fixedly connected with the seventh electric push rod (612); the seventh electric push rod (612) is fixedly connected with the underframe (1); the sixth transmission wheel (613) is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel (506) through a belt; the first tripod (614) is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod (604); the first tripod (614) is rotationally connected with the ninth transmission rod (615); the ninth transmission rod (615) is fixedly connected with the sixth flat gear (616); the ninth transmission rod (615) is fixedly connected with the eighth flat gear (622); the sixth flat gear (616) is meshed with the seventh flat gear (617); the seventh flat gear (617) is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod (604); the brush barrel (618) is fixedly connected with a ninth transmission rod (615); the brush disc (619) is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod (604); the second tripod (620) is fixedly connected with the seventh transmission rod (604); the second tripod (620) is fixedly connected with the F-shaped water spray pipe (621); the eighth flat gear (622) is meshed with the gear ring (623); the gear ring (623) is fixedly connected with the fifth fixing frame (624); the fifth fixing frame (624) is fixedly connected with the electric skateboard (603); and three groups of the combination of the ninth transmission rod (615), the sixth flat gear (616), the brush barrel (618), the F-shaped water spray pipe (621) and the eighth flat gear (622) are arranged on the outer ring surface of the seventh flat gear (617) at equal intervals.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus for acid leaching galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiata is characterized in that: one side of the screw rod (516) close to the column gear (515) is provided with a tooth hole matched with the column gear (515).
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the apparatus for acid leaching galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiata is characterized in that: the two sides in the leaching barrel (520) are provided with sliding chutes.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus for acid leaching galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiata is characterized in that: sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the filtering sieve plate (537).
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus for acid leaching galanthamine hydrobromide from lycoris radiata is characterized in that: the upper surface of the filtering sieve plate (537) is provided with filter cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110470504.XA CN113368529B (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Lycoris radiata hydrobromide galanthamine acid water leaching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110470504.XA CN113368529B (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Lycoris radiata hydrobromide galanthamine acid water leaching device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113368529A true CN113368529A (en) | 2021-09-10 |
| CN113368529B CN113368529B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
Family
ID=77570209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110470504.XA Active CN113368529B (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Lycoris radiata hydrobromide galanthamine acid water leaching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113368529B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114515443A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-20 | 岳阳职业技术学院 | Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of expression type |
| CN115926891A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-04-07 | 赖展恩 | Cosmetic raw material extraction process |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201271521Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-15 | 宁波振国制药设备制造有限公司 | Ultrasonic conical ploughshare type residue-discharging extracting pot |
| CN201441838U (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-04-28 | 滁州润海甜叶菊高科有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine dynamic immersion-extraction pot |
| KR20120103174A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 호산이엔지 주식회사 | Acid leaching system for silicon powder |
| CN107602724A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of chitin process units |
| CN212347788U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-01-15 | 烟台中亚医药保健酒有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine of two-way stirring draws jar |
-
2021
- 2021-04-29 CN CN202110470504.XA patent/CN113368529B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201271521Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-15 | 宁波振国制药设备制造有限公司 | Ultrasonic conical ploughshare type residue-discharging extracting pot |
| CN201441838U (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2010-04-28 | 滁州润海甜叶菊高科有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine dynamic immersion-extraction pot |
| KR20120103174A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 호산이엔지 주식회사 | Acid leaching system for silicon powder |
| CN107602724A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of chitin process units |
| CN212347788U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-01-15 | 烟台中亚医药保健酒有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine of two-way stirring draws jar |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114515443A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-20 | 岳阳职业技术学院 | Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of expression type |
| CN114515443B (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2023-06-13 | 岳阳职业技术学院 | Squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy |
| CN115926891A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-04-07 | 赖展恩 | Cosmetic raw material extraction process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113368529B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113368529B (en) | Lycoris radiata hydrobromide galanthamine acid water leaching device | |
| CN212904140U (en) | A sample rubbing crusher constructs for pesticide residue detects | |
| CN117839263B (en) | Plant extraction device capable of being fused rapidly | |
| CN113416491B (en) | Rosin processing edulcoration preprocessing device that terpineol preparation raw materials is correlated with | |
| CN114747777B (en) | Beef cattle feed preparation facilities based on traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction | |
| CN115715900A (en) | Filtering device and filtering method | |
| CN215995900U (en) | Traditional chinese medical science traditional chinese medicine filter equipment | |
| CN108890927A (en) | The recycling of waste plastic plate is with smashing equipment | |
| CN111286407B (en) | Post-treatment method for preparing health-care plant essential oil | |
| CN112126558A (en) | Automatic filtering device for red date fruit wine brewing residues | |
| CN220942515U (en) | Neutralization treatment device for dangerous solid waste | |
| CN220300442U (en) | Wastewater filtering tank convenient to clean | |
| CN221084725U (en) | Multifunctional ultrasonic extraction instrument | |
| CN220918374U (en) | Collect environmental protection microfilter of debris | |
| CN217351290U (en) | High-efficient purification device of plant extract | |
| CN218551200U (en) | Automatic machine is cooked to donkey-hide gelatin | |
| CN220758174U (en) | Traditional chinese medicine filters edulcoration device | |
| CN220715084U (en) | Filtering device for synthesizing slow-release type fruit fly trapping agent | |
| CN221027884U (en) | Pretreatment equipment for tap water | |
| CN117929657B (en) | Food ingredient composition detection device | |
| CN216606638U (en) | Contaminated soil improvement mixing machine | |
| CN220618691U (en) | Environmental protection is with useless pretreatment of water equipment | |
| CN217472769U (en) | A extraction element for arborvitae active ingredient draws | |
| CN221182560U (en) | Biological reagent dispersion dissolving device | |
| CN216909392U (en) | A Chinese herbal medicine extraction element for health preserving wine preparation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20221102 Address after: 050000 Room 402, Unit 1, Building 7, Zone 1, Shui'an New City, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Applicant after: Shijiazhuang Huihuima Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1102, building 206, East Longcheng District, Donggang, Shuizhong village, Yuehe Town, Kaiping District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Applicant before: Zhong Xiaolian |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 04, Room 101, Unit 1, Building 9, Fengdan Bailu, No. 28 Century Street, Economic Development Zone, Handan City, Hebei Province, 056000 Patentee after: Hebei Huihuima Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 050000 Room 402, Unit 1, Building 7, Zone 1, Shui'an New City, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Shijiazhuang Huihuima Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |