CN112942486B - Emergency water supply device for forest travel - Google Patents
Emergency water supply device for forest travel Download PDFInfo
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- CN112942486B CN112942486B CN202110130304.XA CN202110130304A CN112942486B CN 112942486 B CN112942486 B CN 112942486B CN 202110130304 A CN202110130304 A CN 202110130304A CN 112942486 B CN112942486 B CN 112942486B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/02—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for public or like main supply for industrial use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/03—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing adjustable, e.g. from spray to jet or vice versa
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
- E03B11/14—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply of underground tanks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
- E03B11/16—Adaptations of devices for putting pumping plants in and out of operation, e.g. automatic control devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an emergency water supply device for forest travel, which comprises a water storage tank and a water suction pump, wherein the water storage tank is embedded underground, the water suction pump is positioned above the water storage tank, the right side of the water storage tank is provided with an opening, a tank cover is fixedly arranged on the right side of the water storage tank, a protection pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the water storage tank, the top of the protection pipe is movably contacted with a cover plate, a plurality of obliquely arranged water inlet pipes are communicated and fixed on two sides of the water storage tank, the tank cover is fixedly sleeved on the plurality of water inlet pipes positioned on the right side of the water storage tank, the top ends of the water inlet pipes are flush with the top of the water storage tank, and a filter screen is fixedly sleeved in each water inlet pipe. The fire-fighting nozzle is reasonable in design, facilitates timely water spraying and fire reducing emergency treatment when a fire disaster occurs, controls the nozzle to move up and down circularly and spray water in a back-and-forth circular swinging mode to reduce fire while extinguishing the fire, improves the spraying and fire reducing range, reduces loss caused by the fire disaster, meets the use requirement and is beneficial to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of emergency water supply equipment, in particular to an emergency water supply device for forest tourism.
Background
In the forest tourism industry, an emergency water supply device is indispensable, trees are mainly used in forests, so that the risk of fire disasters in the forests is high, forest fires can burn the forest into pieces, animals are injured, and the reproductive capacity of the forests is reduced, so that the forest fires need to be prevented, if the forest fires happen, the fire disasters need to be subjected to emergency fire extinguishing treatment, the potential of the fire is reduced as much as possible, the fire is reduced by using the emergency water supply device, and most of the existing emergency water supply devices for forest tourism adopt a water suction pump to connect a water pipe and a water spray head to perform water suction and fire extinguishing treatment;
the shower nozzle among the emergent water supply installation is used in current forest tourism is fixed mostly, and the adjustment swing shower nozzle of being not convenient for sprays the operation of falling the fire, has reduced whole device and has sprayed the area of falling the fire, and is not convenient for when the conflagration breaing out, in time sprays the fire, and personnel start the mode that the suction pump falls the fire untimely, can not satisfy the user demand, therefore we have proposed a forest tourism and have used emergent water supply installation for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an emergency water supply device for forest tourism.
The invention provides an emergency water supply device for forest travel, which comprises an underground water storage tank and a water suction pump positioned above the water storage tank, wherein the right side of the water storage tank is provided with an opening, the right side of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a tank cover, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a protection pipe, the top of the protection pipe is movably contacted with a cover plate, two sides of the water storage tank are communicated and fixedly provided with a plurality of obliquely arranged water inlet pipes, the tank cover is fixedly sleeved on the plurality of water inlet pipes positioned on the right side of the water storage tank, the top ends of the water inlet pipes are flush with the top of the water storage tank, a filter screen is fixedly sleeved in each water inlet pipe, and an automatic water supply spraying mechanism and a lifting and swinging mechanism matched with the automatic water supply spraying mechanism are arranged in each protection pipe.
Preferably, the automatic water supply spraying mechanism comprises a water suction head arranged in the water storage tank, the top of the water suction head is communicated and fixed with an outer pipe, an inner pipe is sleeved in the outer pipe in a sealing and sliding manner, the top ends of the outer pipe and the inner pipe extend into the protective pipe, an installation box with an opening at the right side is fixedly sleeved on the water suction pump, a baffle cover is fixedly installed at the right side of the installation box, a three-way pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower Fang Binglian of the installation box, electromagnetic valves are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the three-way pipe, the electromagnetic valve positioned at the left side of the two electromagnetic valves is communicated and fixed with a hose, the top end of the inner pipe extends to the upper part of the outer pipe and is communicated and fixed with the bottom of the hose, the right-hand member of hose is established to shutoff mechanism, the right side intercommunication of the solenoid valve that is located the right side is fixed with the outer joint pipe, the top fixed mounting of apron has smoke transducer, fixed mounting has the singlechip on the top inner wall of install bin, fixed mounting has the battery between the top inner wall of install bin and the bottom inner wall, suction pump and singlechip all with battery electric connection, singlechip and smoke transducer and suction pump electric connection, the L venturi tube is established to the water outlet end internal seal rotation cover of suction pump, the top of L venturi tube extends to the top of apron, the right-hand member intercommunication of L venturi tube is fixed with the shower nozzle, the sealed cover that rotates of apron is established on the L venturi tube.
Preferably, the lifting and swinging mechanism comprises two fixed rods fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tank, a movable rod is slidably sleeved on the fixed rods, an outer pipe is positioned between the two movable rods, installation rods are fixedly installed at two sides of the bottom of the installation box, a screw rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of each installation rod, the fixed rods are in threaded sleeve connection with the corresponding screw rod, the bottom of each installation rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the corresponding movable rod, an outer gear ring is rotatably sleeved on the installation box, the top end of each screw rod extends to the upper side of the corresponding installation rod, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on each screw rod, the outer gear ring is positioned between the two first gears, the two first gears are both meshed with the outer gear ring, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the left side of the installation box and is electrically connected with the storage battery and the single chip microcomputer, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top ends of the screw rods positioned at the left side of the two screw rods, a reverse starting switch is fixedly installed at the left side of the two fixed rods, a forward starting switch is fixedly installed at the top of the water storage box, a second gear ring is fixedly installed at the left side of the two movable rod, a rolling eccentric block, and a second gear ring are installed on the left side of the rolling eccentric block, and a rolling block installed on the rolling eccentric block, and a rolling block fixed rack installed at the right side of the rolling eccentric block, a U-shaped positioning rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the L-shaped rod, a moving block is sleeved on the U-shaped positioning rod in a sliding mode, and a spring is fixedly installed between the left side of the moving block and the inner wall of the left side of the U-shaped positioning rod.
Preferably, the outer side of the inner tube is bonded and coated with a sealing rubber sheet, and the outer side of the sealing rubber sheet is in close contact with the inner side of the outer tube.
Preferably, a first rectangular hole is formed in the top end of the moving rod, the screw rods are located in the corresponding first rectangular holes, the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are not in contact with the outer sides of the corresponding screw rods, the inner walls of the first rectangular holes are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the corresponding fixing rods, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall, located on the left side of the first rectangular hole, of each of the two first rectangular holes, a fixing block is fixedly mounted at the top of the left side of each fixing rod, the front side and the rear side of each fixing block are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of each sliding hole respectively, and the bottoms of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the tops of the reverse starting switches.
Preferably, the top end of the fixing rod is provided with a thread groove, and the thread groove is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw.
Preferably, a first circular hole is formed in the top of the mounting rod, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding screw rod.
Preferably, the mounting box is fixedly sleeved with a large bearing, and the outer side of the outer ring of the large bearing is fixedly connected with the inner side of the outer gear ring.
Preferably, a first sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in a water outlet end of the water suction pump in a sealing mode, the inner side of an inner ring of the first sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the L-shaped pipe, a second circular hole is formed in the top of the cover plate, a second sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the second sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the L-shaped pipe.
The water storage tank, the protective pipe, the water inlet pipe, the filter screens, the outer pipe, the water suction head, the single chip microcomputer, the three-way pipe and the water suction pump are matched with the reverse starting switch, rainwater passes through the filter screens and enters the water storage tank through the corresponding water inlet pipes in rainy weather, the outer connecting pipe is connected with an external water supply end, the electromagnetic valve on the left side is opened, when smoke sensors sense smoke, signals are transmitted to the single chip microcomputer and the water suction pump is controlled to be started, the water suction pump sequentially passes through the three-way pipe, the electromagnetic valve on the left side, the hose, the inner pipe, the outer pipe and the water suction head to extract water in the water storage tank, the extracted water is sprayed onto trees through the water outlet end of the water suction pump, the L-shaped pipe and the spray head to reduce fire, after the water in the water storage tank is extracted, the electromagnetic valve on the left side is closed and the electromagnetic valve on the right side is opened, and the external water is extracted to reduce fire;
by the fixed rod, the movable rod, the screw rod, the inner tube, the forward starting switch, the pressing block, the mounting rod, the hose, the electromagnetic valve, the mounting box, the water pump, the singlechip, the smoke sensor, the storage battery, the L-shaped tube, the spray head, the first gear, the outer gear ring, the rack, the second gear, the eccentric wheel, the moving block, the mounting block, the U-shaped positioning rod and the spring, the singlechip controls the driving motor to be started forward to drive the left screw rod to rotate, the left screw rod drives the right screw rod to rotate through the two first gears and the outer gear ring, the screw rod drives the mounting rods to move upwards while rotating and through the corresponding first bearing, the mounting rods drive the corresponding movable rods to move upwards, the two mounting rods simultaneously drive the water pump to move upwards through the mounting box, and the water pump drives the three-way pipe to move upwards through the water inlet end of the water pump, the three-way pipe drives the inner pipe to slide upwards in the outer pipe through the electromagnetic valve and the hose, the water outlet end of the water suction pump drives the spray head to move upwards for spraying water through the first sealing bearing and the L-shaped pipe, the moving rod on the left side moves upwards and simultaneously drives the pressing block to move upwards to be contacted with the bottom of the reverse starting switch, the driving motor is controlled to start reversely, the spray head is enabled to be changed into downward moving water spray, the pressing block is enabled to move downwards to be contacted with the forward starting switch, the driving motor is controlled to start forwards, the spray head circularly moves upwards and downwards for spraying water, meanwhile, the screw rod on the right side drives the eccentric wheel to rotate the front half circle and extrudes the balls, the extrusion force drives the mounting block to move leftwards through the balls, the mounting block drives the moving block to slide leftwards on the U-shaped positioning rod through the rack and compresses the spring, when the eccentric wheel rotates the rear half circle, the extrusion force on the balls is gradually released, at the moment, the elastic force of the spring in a compressed state drives the rack to move rightwards through the movable block, the eccentric wheel continuously rotates, the rack drives the second gear meshed with the rack to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the second gear drives the spray head to circularly swing and spray water back and forth through the L-shaped pipe, the spray head circularly moves up and down and circularly swings and spray water back and forth, and the spraying and fire reducing range is enlarged.
The fire-fighting nozzle is reasonable in design, facilitates timely water spraying and fire reducing emergency treatment when a fire disaster occurs, controls the nozzle to move up and down circularly and spray water in a back-and-forth circular swinging mode to reduce fire while extinguishing the fire, improves the spraying and fire reducing range, reduces loss caused by the fire disaster, meets the use requirement and is beneficial to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an emergency water supply device for forest travel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the tee of fig. 3.
In the figure: the device comprises a water storage tank 1, a protective pipe 2, a water inlet pipe 3, a filter screen 4, an outer pipe 5, a water suction head 6, a fixed rod 7, a movable rod 8, a screw rod 9, an inner pipe 10, a forward starting switch 11, a pressing block 12, a three-way pipe 13, a hose 14, an electromagnetic valve 15, a mounting box 16, a water suction pump 17, a single chip microcomputer 18, a smoke sensor 19, a storage battery 20, a 21L-shaped pipe 22, a spray head 22, a first gear 23, an outer gear ring 24, a rack 25, a second gear 26, an eccentric wheel 27, a movable block 28, a mounting block 29, a U-shaped positioning rod 30, a spring 31, a driving motor 32, a reverse starting switch 33 and a mounting rod 34.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides an emergency water supply device for forest tourism, which comprises a water storage tank 1 embedded underground and a water suction pump 17 located above the water storage tank 1, wherein the right side of the water storage tank 1 is provided with an opening, a tank cover is fixedly installed on the right side of the water storage tank 1, a protection pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 1, a cover plate is movably contacted with the top of the protection pipe 2, a plurality of obliquely arranged water inlet pipes 3 are communicated and fixed on two sides of the water storage tank 1, the tank cover is fixedly sleeved on the plurality of water inlet pipes 3 located on the right side of the water storage tank 1, the top ends of the water inlet pipes 3 are flush with the top of the water storage tank 1, a filter screen 4 is fixedly sleeved in each water inlet pipe 3, an automatic water supply spraying mechanism and a lifting swing mechanism matched with the automatic water supply spraying mechanism are arranged in the protection pipe 2, and the lifting swing mechanism is convenient for timely spraying water to reduce fire when a fire occurs, and is convenient for controlling a spray nozzle 22 to move up and down and swing to reduce fire circularly and back and front when a fire is extinguished, so that loss caused by a fire is reduced, and the loss caused by a fire is reduced.
In the embodiment, the automatic water supply spraying mechanism comprises a water suction head 6 arranged in a water storage tank 1, the top of the water suction head 6 is communicated and fixed with an outer pipe 5, an inner pipe 10 is hermetically and slidably sleeved in the outer pipe 5, the top ends of the outer pipe 5 and the inner pipe 10 extend into a protective pipe 2, a mounting box 16 with the right side being provided with an opening is fixedly sleeved on a water suction pump 17, a baffle cover is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting box 16, a water inlet end of the water suction pump 17 extends to the lower Fang Binglian of the mounting box 16 and is fixedly provided with a three-way pipe 13, electromagnetic valves 15 are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the three-way pipe 13, the electromagnetic valve 15 positioned at the left side in the two electromagnetic valves 15 is communicated and fixed with a hose 14, the top end of the inner pipe 10 extends to the upper side of the outer pipe 5 and is communicated and fixed with the bottom of the hose 14, the right end of the hose 14 is set as a plugging mechanism, the right side of the electromagnetic valve 15 positioned at the right side is communicated and is fixed with an outer connecting pipe, a smoke sensor 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the cover plate, a single chip microcomputer 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the installation box 16, a storage battery 20 is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box 16, both the water suction pump 17 and the single chip microcomputer 18 are electrically connected with the storage battery 20, the single chip microcomputer 18 is electrically connected with the smoke sensor 19 and the water suction pump 17, an L-shaped pipe 21 is hermetically and rotatably sleeved in the water outlet end of the water suction pump 17, the top of the L-shaped pipe 21 extends to the upper part of the cover plate, the right end of the L-shaped pipe 21 is communicated with and fixed with a spray head 22, the cover plate is hermetically and rotatably sleeved on the L-shaped pipe 21, the lifting and swinging mechanism comprises two fixed rods 7 fixedly installed at the top of the water storage box 1, a movable rod 8 is slidably sleeved on the fixed rods 7, the outer pipe 5 is located between the two movable rods 8, installation rods 34 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation box 16, and a screw rod 9 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the installation rods 34, the fixed rods 7 are sleeved on the corresponding screw rods 9 in a threaded manner, the bottoms of the mounting rods 34 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the movable rods 8, the mounting box 16 is rotatably sleeved with an outer gear ring 24, the top ends of the screw rods 9 extend to the upper side of the corresponding mounting rods 34, the screw rods 9 are fixedly sleeved with first gears 23, the outer gear ring 24 is positioned between the two first gears 23, the two first gears 23 are both meshed with the outer gear ring 24, the left side of the mounting box 16 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 32, the driving motor 32 is electrically connected with a storage battery 20 and a single chip microcomputer 18, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor 32 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the screw rods 9 positioned on the left side in the two screw rods 9, the left side of the fixed rod 7 positioned on the left side in the two fixed rods 7 is fixedly provided with a reverse starting switch 33, the top of the water storage box 1 is fixedly provided with a forward starting switch 11, and the left bottom of the movable rod 8 positioned on the left side in the two movable rods 8 is fixedly provided with a block 12, the pressing block 12 is positioned between the forward starting switch 11 and the reverse starting switch 33 and is matched with the forward starting switch 11 and the reverse starting switch 33, the forward starting switch 11 and the reverse starting switch 33 are both electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 18, the L-shaped pipe 21 is fixedly sleeved with the second gear 26, the rear side of the second gear 26 is meshed with the rack 25, one side of the bottom of the rack 25 is fixedly provided with the mounting block 29, the right side of the mounting block 29 is embedded with balls, the top ends of the screw rods 9 positioned on the right side in the two screw rods 9 are fixedly provided with the eccentric wheel 27, the left side of the eccentric wheel 27 is in rolling contact with the balls, the bottom of the rack 25 is fixedly provided with the moving block 28, the right side of the blocking cover is fixedly provided with the L-shaped rod, the inner wall on the right side of the L-shaped rod is fixedly provided with the U-shaped positioning rod 30, and the moving block 28 is slidably sleeved on the U-shaped positioning rod 30, a spring 31 is fixedly arranged between the left side of the moving block 28 and the inner wall of the left side of the U-shaped positioning rod 30;
the outer side of the inner tube 10 is bonded and coated with a sealing rubber sheet, the outer side of the sealing rubber sheet is in close contact with the inner side of the outer tube 5, the top end of the moving rod 8 is provided with a first rectangular hole, the screw rod 9 is positioned in the corresponding first rectangular hole, the inner wall of the first rectangular hole is not in contact with the outer side of the corresponding screw rod 9, the inner wall of the first rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the corresponding fixed rod 7, the left inner wall of the first rectangular hole on the left side in the two first rectangular holes is provided with a sliding hole, the left top of the fixed rod 7 on the left side is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the front side and the rear side of the fixed block are respectively in sliding connection with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the sliding hole, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the top of the reverse start switch 33, the top end of the fixed rod 7 is provided with a thread groove, the thread groove is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rod 9, the top of the installation rod 34 is provided with a first circular hole, the invention has reasonable design, is convenient for timely water spraying fire reducing emergency treatment when a fire happens, is convenient for controlling the spray head 22 to circularly move up and down and circularly swing back and forth to spray water for fire reducing while extinguishing the fire, improves the spraying fire reducing range and reduces the loss caused by the fire, the use requirement is met, and the use is facilitated.
In the embodiment, when the water storage tank is used and in rainy weather, rainwater passes through the plurality of filter screens 4 and enters the water storage tank 1 through the corresponding water inlet pipes 3, the water storage tank 1 collects the rainwater, waste of water resources is reduced, meanwhile, the outer connecting pipe is connected with an external water supply end, the left electromagnetic valve 15 is firstly opened, when a fire disaster occurs, the smoke sensor 19 senses smoke, signals are transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 18 and controls the driving motor 32 and the water suction pump 17 to be opened, the water suction pump 17 pumps water in the water storage tank 1 sequentially through the three-way pipe 13, the left electromagnetic valve 15, the hose 14, the inner pipe 10, the outer pipe 5 and the water suction head 6, the pumped water is sprayed onto trees through the water outlet end of the water suction pump 17, the L-shaped pipe 21 and the spray head 22 to reduce fire, and after the water in the water storage tank 1 is pumped, the left electromagnetic valve 15 is closed and the right electromagnetic valve 15 is opened, and the external water is pumped to reduce the fire;
meanwhile, the output shaft of the driving motor 23 drives the left screw 9 to rotate, the left screw 9 drives the left first gear 23 to rotate, the left first gear 23 drives the right first gear 23 to rotate through the outer gear ring 24, the right first gear 23 drives the right screw 9 to rotate, under the action of the thread groove formed in the fixed rod 7, the screws 9 are simultaneously moved upwards while rotating, the screws 9 drive the mounting rods 34 to move upwards through the corresponding first bearings, the mounting rods 34 drive the corresponding movable rods 8 to move upwards, the two mounting rods 34 simultaneously drive the mounting boxes 16 to move upwards, the mounting boxes 16 drive the water suction pumps 17 to move upwards, the water suction pumps 17 drive the three-way pipe 13 to move upwards through the water inlet ends of the water suction pumps 17, and the three-way pipe 13 drives the inner pipe 10 to slide upwards in the outer pipe 5 through the electromagnetic valve 15 and the hose 14, meanwhile, the water outlet end of the water pump 17 drives the L-shaped pipe 21 and the spray head 22 to move upwards to spray water through the first sealing bearing, the L-shaped pipe 21 drives the cover plate to move upwards, the moving rod 8 on the left side moves upwards and simultaneously drives the pressing block 12 to move upwards to be in contact with the bottom of the reverse starting switch 33, the reverse starting switch 33 controls the driving motor 32 to be started reversely through the single chip microcomputer 18, similarly, the movement process of the forward starting driving motor 32 is opposite, the spray head 22 is changed into downward movement to spray water, the pressing block 12 is changed into downward movement to be in contact with the forward starting switch 11, the driving motor 32 is controlled to be started in the forward direction, and the spray head 22 circularly moves up and down to spray water under the cooperation of the forward starting switch 11 and the reverse starting switch 33;
meanwhile, the screw 9 on the right side also drives the eccentric wheel 27 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 27 extrudes balls when rotating the first half circle, the extruding force drives the balls to move leftwards, the balls drive the rack 25 to move leftwards through the mounting block 29, the rack 25 drives the moving block 28 to slide leftwards on the U-shaped positioning rod 30, the moving block 28 compresses the spring 31 while moving leftwards, when the eccentric wheel 27 rotates the second half circle, the extruding force on the balls is gradually released, the elastic force of the spring 31 in a compressed state drives the rack 25 to move rightwards through the moving block 28, the eccentric wheel 27 continuously rotates, the rack 25 circularly moves leftwards and rightwards, the rack 25 drives the second gear 26 meshed with the rack to circularly rotate reversely and forwards, the second gear 26 drives the L-shaped pipe 21 to circularly swing backwards and forwards, the L-shaped pipe 21 drives the spray nozzle 22 to circularly swing forwards and forwards to spray water, the spray nozzle 22 circularly moves upwards and backwards and forwards while circulating, the spray nozzle improves the spray fire reducing range, and reduces loss caused by fire.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a forest tourism is with emergent water supply installation, includes pre-buried water storage box (1) in the underground and suction pump (17) that are located water storage box (1) top, establish to the opening on the right side of water storage box (1), its characterized in that, the right side fixed mounting of water storage box (1) has the case lid, and the top fixed mounting of water storage box (1) has protecting tube (2), and the top movable contact of protecting tube (2) has the apron, and the both sides of water storage box (1) all communicate and are fixed with inlet tube (3) that a plurality of slopes set up, and the case lid fixed cover is established on a plurality of inlet tubes (3) that are located water storage box (1) right side, and the top of inlet tube (3) and the top parallel and level of water storage box (1), and the fixed cover is equipped with filter screen (4) in inlet tube (3), be equipped with automatic water supply spraying mechanism and with automatic water supply spraying mechanism matched with elevating swing mechanism in protecting tube (2);
the automatic water supply spraying mechanism comprises a water suction head (6) arranged in a water storage tank (1), the top of the water suction head (6) is communicated and fixed with an outer pipe (5), an inner pipe (10) is sleeved in the outer pipe (5) in a sealing and sliding manner, the top ends of the outer pipe (5) and the inner pipe (10) extend into a protective pipe (2), a mounting box (16) with the right side arranged for an opening is fixedly sleeved on a water suction pump (17), a baffle cover is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting box (16), the water inlet end of the water suction pump (17) extends to the lower Fang Binglian of the mounting box (16) and is fixedly communicated with a three-way pipe (13), electromagnetic valves (15) are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the three-way pipe (13), the electromagnetic valves (15) on the left sides of the two electromagnetic valves (15) are communicated and are fixedly provided with a hose (14), the top end of the inner pipe (10) extends to the upper part of the outer pipe (5) and is communicated and fixed with the bottom of the hose (14), the right end of the hose (14) is arranged as a plugging mechanism, a storage battery (16) is communicated and is fixedly provided with an inner wall of a storage battery, a storage battery (16) and a storage battery (16) is fixedly mounted between the top of the storage tank, a storage battery (16) and an inner wall (18) and an inner wall (17) and an inner wall of the storage battery (16) are mounted, the single chip microcomputer (18) is electrically connected with the smoke sensor (19) and the water suction pump (17), an L-shaped pipe (21) is sleeved in a water outlet end of the water suction pump (17) in a sealing and rotating mode, the top of the L-shaped pipe (21) extends to the upper portion of the cover plate, the right end of the L-shaped pipe (21) is communicated with and fixed with a spray head (22), and the cover plate is sleeved on the L-shaped pipe (21) in a sealing and rotating mode;
the lifting and swinging mechanism comprises two fixed rods (7) fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tank (1), a movable rod (8) is sleeved on the fixed rods (7) in a sliding mode, an outer pipe (5) is located between the two movable rods (8), installation rods (34) are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the installation tank (16), a screw rod (9) is installed on the bottom of each installation rod (34) in a rotating mode, the fixed rods (7) are sleeved on the corresponding screw rods (9) in a threaded mode, the bottom of each installation rod (34) is fixedly connected with the top end of the corresponding movable rod (8), an outer gear ring (24) is sleeved on the installation tank (16) in a rotating mode, the top end of each screw rod (9) extends to the upper portion of the corresponding installation rod (34), a first gear (23) is fixedly installed on each screw rod (9), the outer gear ring (24) is located between the two first gears (23), the two first gears (23) are meshed with the outer gear ring (24), a driving motor (32) is fixedly installed on the left side of the installation tank (16), the driving motor (32) is electrically connected with an electric connection end of a storage battery (20) and a single chip microcomputer (18), a middle screw rod (7) is installed on the left side of the two fixed rods (7), a forward starting switch (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank (1), a pressing block (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left side of the moving rod (8) positioned on the left side in the two moving rods (8), the pressing block (12) is positioned between the forward starting switch (11) and the reverse starting switch (33), and cooperate with forward starting switch (11) and reverse starting switch (33), forward starting switch (11) and reverse starting switch (33) all with singlechip (18) electric connection, the fixed cover is equipped with second gear (26) on L venturi tube (21), the rear side meshing of second gear (26) has rack (25), bottom one side fixed mounting of rack (25) has installation piece (29), the right side of installation piece (29) is inlayed and is equipped with the ball, the top fixed mounting of the screw rod (9) that lies in the right side in two screw rods (9) has eccentric wheel (27), the left side and the ball rolling contact of eccentric wheel (27), the bottom fixed mounting of rack (25) has movable block (28), the right side fixed mounting of fender lid has L shape pole, fixed mounting has U-shaped locating lever (30) on the right side inner wall of L shape pole, movable block (28) slip cover is established on U-shaped locating lever (30), fixed mounting has spring (31) between the left side of movable block (28) and the left side inner wall of U-shaped locating lever (30).
2. The emergency water supply device for forest tourism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side of the inner pipe (10) is bonded and coated with a sealing rubber sheet, and the outer side of the sealing rubber sheet is in close contact with the inner side of the outer pipe (5).
3. The emergency water supply device for forest tourism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first rectangular hole is formed in the top end of the moving rod (8), the screw rods (9) are located in the corresponding first rectangular holes, the inner wall of each first rectangular hole is not in contact with the outer side of the corresponding screw rod (9), the inner wall of each first rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the corresponding fixing rod (7), a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall, located on the left side, of the first rectangular hole in the two first rectangular holes, a fixing block is fixedly mounted at the top of the left side of the fixing rod (7), the front side and the rear side of the fixing block are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the sliding hole respectively, and the bottom of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the top of the reverse starting switch (33).
4. The emergency water supply device for forest tourism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the fixing rod (7) is provided with a thread groove, and the thread groove is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw (9).
5. The emergency water supply device for forest tourism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first circular hole is formed in the top of the mounting rod (34), a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding screw (9).
6. The emergency water supply device for forest tourism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting box (16) is fixedly sleeved with a large bearing, and the outer side of the outer ring of the large bearing is fixedly connected with the inner side of the outer gear ring (24).
7. The emergency water supply device for forest tourism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in a water outlet end of the water suction pump (17) in a sealing manner, the inner side of an inner ring of the first sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the L-shaped pipe (21), a second circular hole is formed in the top of the cover plate, a second sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the second sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the L-shaped pipe (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110130304.XA CN112942486B (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Emergency water supply device for forest travel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110130304.XA CN112942486B (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Emergency water supply device for forest travel |
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| CN112942486A CN112942486A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN112942486B true CN112942486B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110130304.XA Expired - Fee Related CN112942486B (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Emergency water supply device for forest travel |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211751961U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-10-27 | 陈金莲 | Fire extinguishing device for forest resource management and protection |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101631229B1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-06-17 | 주식회사 링크로드씨앤씨 | Water supply device for extinguish of forest fire |
| CN208319744U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-01-04 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | A kind of forest fire smoke detection device |
| CN208959178U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-06-11 | 赵世红 | A kind of mountain forest grassland extinguishing device |
| CN209204527U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-08-06 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of extinguishing device for forest fire protection |
| CN112057774A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-11 | 宋希明 | Forest fire prevention monitoring and early warning system |
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2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202110130304.XA patent/CN112942486B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211751961U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-10-27 | 陈金莲 | Fire extinguishing device for forest resource management and protection |
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| CN112942486A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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