CN112872858A - Quick drilling equipment - Google Patents
Quick drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112872858A CN112872858A CN202110185876.8A CN202110185876A CN112872858A CN 112872858 A CN112872858 A CN 112872858A CN 202110185876 A CN202110185876 A CN 202110185876A CN 112872858 A CN112872858 A CN 112872858A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
- B23Q3/064—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding elongated workpieces, e.g. pipes, bars or profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/061—Work-clamping means adapted for holding a plurality of workpieces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick punching device which comprises a quick punching device body consisting of a base, a clamp and a pneumatic mechanism, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamp, the left side of the clamp is fixedly connected with the right side of the pneumatic mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the pneumatic mechanism comprises an air storage cylinder, the bottom of the air storage cylinder is communicated with an air guide pipe, the bottom end of the air guide pipe is communicated with an external air supply mechanism, the outer side of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the inside of the base, and the clamp comprises a fixed die. This quick drilling equipment has solved when punching the pipeline spare, and traditional drilling equipment can only one manual punch, and intensity of labour is high, and is inefficient, and the in-process of punching is difficult for the location, beats partially easily, and punches the back, and the inner wall of pipeline spare remains the piece, and difficult clearance causes the problem that follow-up welding tubule blockked up easily.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to quick punching equipment.
Background
Drilling refers to the operation of machining a hole in a solid material with a drill bit. The drilling work in exploration work, auxiliary tools needed for drilling and partial emergency measures are taught. In geological exploration work, a drilling device is utilized to drill a cylindrical round hole with smaller diameter and larger depth into the ground, which is also called drilling. The bore holes for drilling oil and gas and ground water are larger in diameter. The borehole diameter and depth size depend on the geological mineral deposit depth and the purpose of the borehole.
According to the Chinese patent CN112045767A, the pipeline punching equipment comprises an electric drill, a primary sealing mechanism, a secondary sealing mechanism, a clamping device and a shell, wherein the electric drill is fixedly arranged above the secondary sealing mechanism and provides kinetic energy for the equipment; the secondary sealing mechanism is arranged above the primary sealing mechanism and realizes the sealing effect; the primary sealing mechanism is arranged above the clamping device and used for realizing the function of secondary sealing; the primary sealing mechanism is rotationally connected with the blocking device, and the blocking device is used for locking the equipment on the pipeline; the pipeline cutting and punching device can cut and punch the pipeline under the condition of not closing the main valve; liquid or gas in the pipeline can not be leaked when the pipeline is punched through the multiple sealing mechanisms in a sealing mode, and therefore the situation that a maintenance worker leaks flammable and explosive gas in the working process is avoided, and explosion is prevented.
When punching the pipeline, traditional drilling equipment can only punch by a hand, and intensity of labour is high, and is inefficient, and the in-process of punching is difficult for the location, beat partially easily, and punch the back, the inner wall of pipeline remains the piece, and difficult clearance causes follow-up welded tubule to block up easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rapid punching device, which solves the problems that when a pipeline is punched, the traditional punching device can only punch holes manually, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the positioning is not easy, the deviation is easy to occur in the punching process, and after the holes are punched, scraps are remained on the inner wall of the pipeline, the cleaning is not easy, and the subsequent welding tubules are easy to block.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick punching equipment, includes the quick punching equipment body that base, anchor clamps and pneumatic mechanism constitute, the top of base and the bottom fixed connection of anchor clamps, the left side of anchor clamps and pneumatic mechanism's right side fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with slide rail of base, pneumatic mechanism includes the reservoir, the bottom intercommunication of reservoir has the air duct, the bottom and the outside air feed mechanism of air duct are linked together, the outside of air duct and the inside fixed connection of base, anchor clamps include the cover half, the bottom of cover half and the top fixed connection of base, the right side of cover half and the left side fixed connection of slide rail, the right side fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod of cover half, the inside of cover half is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism's bottom and base top fixed connection.
Preferably, the right end of the air duct penetrates through the fixed die and extends to the inside of the positioning mechanism, a movable die is connected to the inside of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the movable die is located on the right side of the fixed die.
Preferably, the right side of the movable die is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, the left side of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a perforating needle, and the outer side of the perforating needle is slidably connected with the inside of the movable die.
Preferably, the right side of the movable mold is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic telescopic rod, the bottom of the electromagnetic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the base, and the electromagnetic telescopic rod is electrically connected with an external power supply.
The tradition is compared, when quick drilling equipment body punches to the pipe fitting, positioning mechanism and perforating needle all are provided with the multiunit, punch to multiunit pipe fitting simultaneously, improve production efficiency, convenient operation, outside air feed mechanism is worked as and carries out the air guide to the air duct in the pneumatic means, in the leading-in gas cylinder, in the leading-in positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism designs to vertical state, make things convenient for the insertion of pipe fitting, keep the stability of pipe fitting, positioning mechanism aerifys local inflation simultaneously, play fixed effect to pipe fitting, when preventing to punch to pipe fitting, the condition that beats partially appears, improve production efficiency, reduce the labour, hydraulic telescoping rod plays spacing effect, when punching to pipe fitting, prevent that the perforating needle from beating pipe fitting, cause pipe fitting to scrap.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning tube, the bottom of the positioning tube is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the inside of the air guide tube is communicated with the inside of the positioning tube through a thin tube, and the top of the positioning tube is fixedly connected with a slider.
Preferably, the inside of the positioning pipe is provided with an air outlet, and the inside of the positioning pipe is fixedly connected with an expander.
Preferably, the slider comprises a conical block, a rotating ball is rotatably connected inside the conical block, and the bottom of the conical block is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning tube.
Compared with the prior art, when the pipeline piece is inserted into the positioning mechanism, the conical block on the slider is conical, so that the pipeline piece can be conveniently inserted, and meanwhile, the rotating ball on the slider, in the gliding process of the pipeline piece, the rotating ball rotates to reduce the friction between the inner wall of the pipeline piece and the positioning mechanism and keep the smoothness of the inner wall of the pipeline piece, when the gas in the gas storage cylinder is guided into the positioning mechanism, the expander expands, the inner wall of the pipeline piece is extruded to fix the pipeline piece, and meanwhile, the inner wall of the pipeline piece is uniformly stressed and is in a vertical state, so that the subsequent punching is convenient, when positioning mechanism is inside to be full of gas, gas is discharged through the venthole, and the pipe fitting punches, and gas is clear away the piece of remaining at the pipe fitting inner wall, improves the smoothness of pipe fitting inner wall, eliminates clastic existence, prevents that follow-up welded tubule from being stifled.
Preferably, the inside of venthole is provided with ripples ware, ripples ware includes the fluctuation ball, the inside of fluctuation ball is passed through the dwang and is connected with the inside rotation of registration arm, the outside difference fixedly connected with short fishplate bar and the fishplate bar of fluctuation ball.
Preferably, the expander includes the elastic block, the outside of elastic block and the inside fixed connection of registration arm, the inflation chamber has been seted up to the inside of elastic block, the inside fixedly connected with inflation bag in inflation chamber, the inner wall of inflation bag is through the interior slide bar of resilience strip fixedly connected with, the right-hand member of interior slide bar runs through inflation bag and elastic block in proper order and extends to the outside of elastic block, the right-hand member fixedly connected with protection ball of interior slide bar.
Compared with the prior art, when the gas in the positioning pipe is discharged through the gas outlet, the gas blows the undulator to drive the undulation ball to rotate around the rotating rod to drive the short connecting plate and the long connecting plate to rotate, the lengths of the short connecting plate and the long connecting plate affect the speed of the gas flowing out of the positioning pipe, the gas flow rates of the discharged gas are different, the gas outlet is designed with a plurality of groups, the gas flows in the pipeline piece collide with each other to accelerate the cleaning of fragments on the inner wall of the pipeline piece, the gas in the positioning pipe is simultaneously used for extruding the elastic block in the expander to compress the elastic block, the expansion bag is extruded to push the inner sliding rod to slide in the elastic block, the inner sliding rod slides and extends to extrude the inner wall of the pipeline piece to keep the stability of the pipeline piece, meanwhile, the inner sliding rod slides according to the diameter of the pipeline piece, the requirement of fixing the pipeline pieces with different pipe diameters is met, the universality is high, and the protection ball at, the pressurized carries out elastic deformation, increases the area of contact with the pipeline spare inner wall, consolidates the fixed of pipeline spare, plays the effect of protection to the inner wall of pipeline spare simultaneously.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a rapid punching device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the rapid punching equipment is provided with the positioning mechanism and the punching needles, when the rapid punching equipment body punches the pipeline pieces, the positioning mechanism and the punching needles are respectively provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of pipeline pieces are punched simultaneously, so that the production efficiency is improved, the operation is convenient, the external air supply mechanism is used for conducting air guide on the air guide pipe in the pneumatic mechanism, the air guide pipe is guided into the air storage cylinder and the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is designed to be in a vertical state, the pipeline pieces can be conveniently inserted, and the stability of the pipeline pieces is kept.
(2) The hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with the hydraulic telescopic rod and the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is inflated to expand locally, the pipeline piece is fixed, the phenomenon of deviation caused when the pipeline piece is punched in a punching mode is prevented, the production efficiency is improved, the labor force is reduced, the hydraulic telescopic rod plays a limiting role, and when the pipeline piece is punched in the punching mode, a punching needle is prevented from punching the pipeline piece, and the pipeline piece is prevented from being scrapped.
(3) The pipeline piece sliding device is provided with the slider, when the pipeline piece is inserted into the positioning mechanism, the conical block on the slider is conical, so that the pipeline piece can be conveniently inserted, and meanwhile, the rotating ball on the slider rotates in the gliding process of the pipeline piece, so that the friction between the inner wall of the pipeline piece and the positioning mechanism is reduced, and the smoothness of the inner wall of the pipeline piece is kept.
(4) The expansion device is arranged, when gas in the gas storage cylinder is guided into the positioning mechanism, the expansion device expands to extrude the inner wall of the pipeline piece and fix the pipeline piece, and meanwhile, the inner wall of the pipeline piece is uniformly stressed and is in a vertical state, so that subsequent punching is facilitated.
(5) According to the invention, the air outlet is arranged, when the positioning mechanism is filled with gas, the gas is discharged through the air outlet, the pipeline piece is punched, and the gas clears away the scraps remained on the inner wall of the pipeline piece, so that the smoothness of the inner wall of the pipeline piece is improved, the existence of the scraps is eliminated, and the blockage of the subsequently welded thin pipe is prevented.
(6) The invention is provided with the undulator, when the gas in the positioning pipe is discharged through the gas outlet hole, the gas blows the undulator to drive the undulator to rotate around the rotating rod to drive the short connecting plate and the long connecting plate to rotate, the lengths of the short connecting plate and the long connecting plate influence the speed of the gas flowing out of the positioning pipe, the gas flow rates of the discharged gas are different, the gas outlet holes are designed into a plurality of groups, and the gas flows in the pipeline piece collide with each other to accelerate the cleaning of the fragments on the inner wall of the pipeline piece.
(7) The invention is provided with an inner slide bar and a protective ball, gas in a positioning tube extrudes an elastic block in an expander, the elastic block is compressed and extrudes an expansion bag to push the inner slide bar to slide in the elastic block, the inner slide bar is extended in a sliding manner to extrude the inner wall of a pipeline piece, the stability of the pipeline piece is kept, meanwhile, the inner slide bar slides according to the diameter of the pipeline piece, the pipeline piece with different pipe diameters is fixed, the universality is high, the protective ball at the right end of the inner slide bar is elastically deformed in a pressed manner, the contact area with the inner wall of the pipeline piece is increased, the fixation of the pipeline piece is reinforced, and the inner wall of the pipeline piece is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a partial cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged, fragmentary, schematic structural view taken at A in FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural view of the invention at B in fig. 4.
In the figure: the rapid punching equipment comprises a rapid punching equipment body, a base 2, a sliding rail 21, a clamp 3, a fixed die 31, a hydraulic telescopic rod 32, a positioning mechanism 33, a positioning pipe 331, a slider 332, a tapered block 3321, a rotating ball 3322, an air outlet 333, a wave device 335, a wave ball 3351, a short connecting plate 3352, a long connecting plate 3353, an expander 334, an elastic block 3341, an expansion cavity 3342, an expansion capsule 3343, an inner sliding rod 3344, a protective ball 3345, a movable die 34, a driving mechanism 35, a punching needle 36, an electromagnetic telescopic rod 37, a pneumatic mechanism 4, an air storage 41 and an air guide pipe 42.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quick drilling equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 2, the quick drilling equipment body 1 that anchor clamps 3 and pneumatic mechanism 4 are constituteed, the top of base 2 and the bottom fixed connection of anchor clamps 3, the left side of anchor clamps 3 and the right side fixed connection of pneumatic mechanism 4, the top fixedly connected with slide rail 21 of base 2, pneumatic mechanism 4 includes gas holder 41, the bottom intercommunication of gas holder 41 has air duct 42, air duct 42's bottom is linked together with outside air feed mechanism, the outside of air duct 42 and the inside fixed connection of base 2, anchor clamps 3 include cover half 31, the bottom of cover half 31 and the top fixed connection of base 2, the right side of cover half 31 and the left side fixed connection of slide rail 21, the right side fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod 32 of cover half 31, the inside of cover half 31 is provided with positioning mechanism 33, the bottom and the 2 top fixed connection.
The right end of the air duct 42 extends through the fixed mold 31 and into the positioning mechanism 33, the movable mold 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 21, and the movable mold 34 is located on the right side of the fixed mold 31.
A driving mechanism 35 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable die 34, a punching needle 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving mechanism 35, and the outer side of the punching needle 36 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable die 34.
The right side fixedly connected with electromagnetism telescopic link 37 of movable mould 34, the bottom and the base 2 top fixed connection of electromagnetism telescopic link 37, electromagnetism telescopic link 37 and external power source electric connection.
When the rapid punching equipment is used, a pipeline piece is inserted into the positioning mechanism 33, an external power supply is connected, the external air supply mechanism is used for guiding air to the air guide tube 42 in the pneumatic mechanism 4, the air storage cylinder 41 is guided into the positioning mechanism 33, the positioning mechanism 33 fixes the inner wall of the pipeline piece, the electromagnetic telescopic rod 37 pushes the movable mold 34 to move forward, the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 is compressed, the driving mechanism 35 drives the punching needle 36 to punch the pipeline piece, compared with the traditional method, when the rapid punching equipment body 1 punches the pipeline piece, the positioning mechanism 33 and the punching needle 36 are provided with a plurality of groups, punching is simultaneously carried out on the plurality of groups of pipeline pieces, the production efficiency is improved, and the operation is convenient, the external air supply mechanism is used for guiding air to the air guide tube 42 in the pneumatic mechanism 4, the air storage cylinder 41 is guided into the positioning mechanism 33, the positioning mechanism 33 is designed to be in a vertical state, keep the stability of pipeline spare, positioning mechanism 33 aerifys local inflation simultaneously, plays fixed effect to the pipeline spare, when preventing to punch to the pipeline spare, appears beating the inclined to one side condition, improves production efficiency, reduces the labour, and hydraulic telescoping rod 32 plays spacing effect, when punching to the pipeline spare, prevents that the needle of punching from beating the pipeline spare, causes the pipeline spare to scrap.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the positioning mechanism 33 comprises a positioning tube 331, the bottom of the positioning tube 331 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 2, the inside of the air duct 42 is communicated with the inside of the positioning tube 331 through a thin tube, and the top of the positioning tube 331 is fixedly connected with a slider 332.
An air outlet 333 is formed in the positioning tube 331, and an expander 334 is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning tube 331.
The slider 332 comprises a conical block 3321, a rotating ball 3322 is rotatably connected inside the conical block 3321, and the bottom of the conical block 3321 is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning tube 331.
When the pipeline is inserted into the positioning mechanism 33, the slider 332 on the positioning mechanism 33 is designed to be conical to facilitate the insertion of the pipeline, when the gas in the gas storage cylinder 41 is introduced into the positioning mechanism 33, the gas is discharged through the gas outlet 333, and the expander 334 expands to extrude the inner wall of the pipeline, compared with the traditional method, when the pipeline is inserted into the positioning mechanism 33, the conical block 3321 on the slider 332 is conical to facilitate the insertion of the pipeline, and simultaneously, the rotating ball 3322 on the slider 332 rotates during the sliding down of the pipeline, so that the friction between the inner wall of the pipeline and the positioning mechanism 33 is reduced, the smoothness of the inner wall of the pipeline is maintained, when the gas in the gas storage cylinder 41 is introduced into the positioning mechanism 33, the expander 334 expands to extrude the inner wall of the pipeline, so as to fix the pipeline, simultaneously, the inner wall stress of the pipeline piece is even, the pipeline piece is in a vertical state, subsequent punching is facilitated, when the positioning mechanism 33 is filled with gas, the gas is discharged through the gas outlet 333, the pipeline piece is punched, the gas is used for clearing away fragments remained on the inner wall of the pipeline piece, the smoothness of the inner wall of the pipeline piece is improved, the existence of the fragments is eliminated, and the follow-up welded thin pipe is prevented from being blocked.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the inside of venthole 333 is provided with ripples ware 335, and ripples ware 335 includes undulant ball 3351, and the inside of undulant ball 3351 is connected through the inside rotation of dwang with registration arm 331, and the outside of undulant ball 3351 is fixedly connected with short circuit board 3352 and rectangular plate 3353 respectively.
The expander 334 comprises an elastic block 3341, the outer side of the elastic block 3341 is fixedly connected with the inside of the positioning tube 331, an expansion cavity 3342 is formed inside the elastic block 3341, an expansion capsule 3343 is fixedly connected inside the expansion cavity 3342, an inner sliding rod 3344 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion capsule 3343 through a rebound strip, the right end of the inner sliding rod 3344 sequentially penetrates through the expansion capsule 3343 and the elastic block 3341 and extends to the outside of the elastic block 3341, and a protective ball 3345 is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner sliding rod 3344.
When the gas in the positioning pipe 331 is discharged through the gas outlet 333, the gas blows the undulator 3331 to drive the undulation ball 33311 to rotate around the rotating rod to drive the short-circuit plate 33312 and the long connecting plate 33313 to rotate, meanwhile, the gas in the positioning pipe 331 presses the elastic block 3341 in the expander 334, the elastic block 3341 compresses to press the expansion capsule 3343 to push the inner sliding rod 3344 to slide inside the elastic block 3341, compared with the prior art, when the gas in the positioning pipe 331 is discharged through the gas outlet 333, the gas blows the undulator 3331 to drive the undulation ball 33311 to rotate around the rotating rod to drive the short-circuit plate 33312 and the long connecting plate 33313 to rotate, the lengths of the short-circuit plate 33312 and the long connecting plate 33313 influence the speed of the gas flowing out of the positioning pipe 331, the gas flow rates of the discharged gas are different, the gas outlet 333 is designed with a plurality of groups, the gas flows in the pipe piece collide with each other to accelerate the cleaning of the fragments on the inner wall of the pipe piece, meanwhile, the gas in the positioning pipe 331 is positioned, the elastic block 3341 in the extrusion expander 334 is compressed by the elastic block 3341, the extrusion expansion bag 3343 is extruded, the inner sliding rod 3344 is pushed to slide in the elastic block 3341, the inner sliding rod 3344 slides and extends, the inner wall of a pipeline piece is extruded, the stability of the pipeline piece is kept, meanwhile, the inner sliding rod 3344 slides according to the diameter of the pipeline piece, the pipeline piece fixing of different pipe diameters is met, the universality is high, the protection ball 3345 at the right end of the inner sliding rod 3344 is elastically deformed under the pressure, the contact area with the inner wall of the pipeline piece is increased, the pipeline piece fixing is reinforced, and the protection effect on the inner wall of the pipeline piece is achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising" is used to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof, but does not exclude the presence of other similar features, integers, steps, operations, components, or groups thereof.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a quick drilling equipment, includes quick drilling equipment body (1) that base (2), anchor clamps (3) and pneumatic mechanism (4) are constituteed, its characterized in that: the top of base (2) and the bottom fixed connection of anchor clamps (3), the left side of anchor clamps (3) and the right side fixed connection of pneumatic mechanism (4), the top fixedly connected with slide rail (21) of base (2), pneumatic mechanism (4) include gas reservoir (41), the bottom intercommunication of gas reservoir (41) has air duct (42), the bottom and the outside air feed mechanism of air duct (42) are linked together, the outside of air duct (42) and the inside fixed connection of base (2), anchor clamps (3) include cover half (31), the bottom of cover half (31) and the top fixed connection of base (2), the right side of cover half (31) and the left side fixed connection of slide rail (21), the right side fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod (32) of cover half (31), the inside of cover half (31) is provided with positioning mechanism (33), the bottom of the positioning mechanism (33) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (2).
2. The rapid punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the air duct (42) penetrates through the fixed die (31) and extends to the inside of the positioning mechanism (33), a movable die (34) is connected to the inside of the sliding rail (21) in a sliding mode, and the movable die (34) is located on the right side of the fixed die (31).
3. The rapid punching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of the movable die (34) is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism (35), the left side of the driving mechanism (35) is fixedly connected with a perforating needle (36), and the outer side of the perforating needle (36) is connected with the inner portion of the movable die (34) in a sliding mode.
4. A rapid punching apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with electromagnetism telescopic link (37) of movable mould (34), the bottom and base (2) top fixed connection of electromagnetism telescopic link (37), electromagnetism telescopic link (37) and external power source electric connection.
5. The rapid punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism (33) are including registration arm (331), the bottom and base (2) top fixed connection of registration arm (331), the inside of trachea (42) is linked together through the inside of tubule with registration arm (331), the top fixedly connected with slider (332) of registration arm (331).
6. The rapid punching apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: an air outlet hole (333) is formed in the positioning tube (331), and an expander (334) is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning tube (331).
7. The rapid punching apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the slider (332) comprises a conical block (3321), a rotating ball (3322) is rotatably connected to the interior of the conical block (3321), and the bottom of the conical block (3321) is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning tube (331).
8. The rapid punching apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the inside of venthole (333) is provided with ripples ware (335), ripples ware (335) are including ripples ball (3351), the inside of ripples ball (3351) is passed through the dwang and is connected with the inside rotation of registration arm (331), the outside difference fixedly connected with short fishplate bar (3352) and rectangular fishplate bar (3353) of ripples ball (3351).
9. The rapid punching apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the expander (334) comprises an elastic block (3341), the outer side of the elastic block (3341) is fixedly connected with the inside of the positioning tube (331), an expansion cavity (3342) is formed in the elastic block (3341), an expansion bag (3343) is fixedly connected with the inside of the expansion cavity (3342), an inner sliding rod (3344) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion bag (3343) through a rebound strip, the right end of the inner sliding rod (3344) sequentially penetrates through the expansion bag (3343) and the elastic block (3341) and extends to the outside of the elastic block (3341), and a protective ball (3345) is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner sliding rod (3344).
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CN202110185876.8A CN112872858A (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2021-02-12 | Quick drilling equipment |
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CN202110185876.8A CN112872858A (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2021-02-12 | Quick drilling equipment |
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Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN117340655A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-05 | 烟台优迈精密机械有限公司 | Valve body positioning device |
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CN117340655B (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-01-26 | 烟台优迈精密机械有限公司 | Valve body positioning device |
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Application publication date: 20210601 |