CN112655133A - 通过电磁感应转换发电的充电装置 - Google Patents

通过电磁感应转换发电的充电装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112655133A
CN112655133A CN201980058648.5A CN201980058648A CN112655133A CN 112655133 A CN112655133 A CN 112655133A CN 201980058648 A CN201980058648 A CN 201980058648A CN 112655133 A CN112655133 A CN 112655133A
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circuit
energy
energy storage
charging
storage circuit
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CN201980058648.5A
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瓦利德·艾尔哈马德
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Wa LideAierhamade
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Wa LideAierhamade
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • H02J7/04—Regulation of charging current or voltage
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/001—Energy harvesting or scavenging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/345—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/50—Charging of capacitors, supercapacitors, ultra-capacitors or double layer capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种通过将大气中的无线电频率的电磁感应转换为电能来生产电力的装置，该电能可以通过使用电子电路来使用，该电子电路收集感应产生的电能，然后存储这种能量。该能量可用于总体需要能量的GPS、2G/3G/4G(即智能手机、电子设备和所有设备)(见图1)。

Description

通过电磁感应转换发电的充电装置
完整的说明书
背景技术
在寻找获得安全、可替代和易于使用的电力装置的过程中，还没能给设备(移动电话、电子设备、电器、电动车辆、飞机、道路照明灯具和所有需要能源的设备)提供以自给自足且不需要外部来源来获得能源以及同时也是安全的任何装置。研究方案最多能够在非常近的距离内通过无线发送电力，但仍然需要外部电源。在大多数情况下，这些研究方案至多能够通过无线传输站发送电力，无线传输站要在不超过70英尺(21米)的区域内广播。
在本发明中，发明人实现了一种通过将电磁感应转化为电能来发电的充电器。
已有一项前期的专利在沙特专利局登记注册(编号5914)，该专利设计为将空气中的无线电波的电磁感应转化为电能。这种装置被用作自能源，以为所有电子设备、照明、电器、移动设备、电动车辆、使用15伏电压的飞机电子导航装置供电，作为提供电能、建筑物的电力以及一般电力的所有用途以及发电机的可选方案。
总体描述
问题
现有的实验没有给出有效地用于解决智能手机、电子设备和车辆电动操作以及需要电源的任何设备的充电问题的将电磁感应转换为20电能的集成装置，而且现有的装置通常是在不超过几米远的距离内的固定电源。此外，获得电力的电力基础设施昂贵，需要努力和时间来铺设扩展装置、电缆和电线，而且相对缺乏***件。
问题的解决方案
在本发明中，开发了一种铜毛细管天线，该天线用于提高装置的接收天线的性能并且成为就频率而言最近的SIM卡连接点。该天线也将是用于收集从通信过程的塔中产生的能量的连接点以及远程控制该装置并维护用户的许可权的连接点。而先前的技术在获得这些权利时没有辅助不断产生能量。所需的电压尚未达到，困难是设备需要从外部源提供能量。本发明不需要这种外部电源，也不需要连接件或电缆。该装置是便携式的，以便可以随身携带该装置并且根据下列设备中的每一个的需要制作成不同的尺寸：手机、电子设备、电器、飞机、道路照明、以及需要电源而不需要外部电源的所有设备。
附图说明
图(1)：装置内部部件图。
图(2)：极化单元。
图(3)：存储单元的电容器。
图(4)：通信单元。
图(5)：充电电路的部件。
图(6)：微控制器。
具体实施方式
如图1所示，该装置包括三个电子单元，三个电子单元用于电极化过程并且然后存储电能以及以合适的功率输出以给设备充电。
极化单元
极化单元是铜毛细管双引脚信号接收天线，长度为31.2毫米(在图2中示出的是5厘米)，该天线将电流方向统一为连接到二极管端的扼流二极管(Choke Diode)，然后将二极管的两端与连续电流的超级电容器形式的大型直流电容器(如图3所示的1000容量μF(microfa)和5.5V)连接。
通信单元
通信单元是电子电路，该电子电路包含连接段并且充当与移动电话塔连接的通信点。通信单元的主要功能是保持与塔的连续通信以形成电磁频率的环，从而组织该连接所产生的能量。在市场上可获得这个单元，因为该单元在具有多个模块的SIM800L(图4)上操作时不需要大量的电力。
15-充电单元
充电单元是一种电路，该电路促进电流离开存储电容器以适应充电装置或其操作的需要，而且由于作为充电端口或电源必须进行充电标准的标准化，因此充电单元有助于使USP USB(用串行总线)模块与USB标准兼容以用作操作如智能手机、电子设备、电动车辆和需要能量的其他设备之类的设备的充电器或足够的电源。

Claims (1)

1.一种充电装置，所述充电装置通过将移动网络空气中加速的电磁感应转换为用于给移动设备充电的电力无线电频率(RF)来发电，
所述装置包括：
极化单元，所述极化单元包括接收天线，所述接收天线的两端具有铜毛细管的形式并且连接到传输、评估和存储电流的电路，所述电路然后延伸到直流(传输电路)并将来自所述天线的交流(AC)电能转换为恒定的直流；
通信单元，
所述通信单元是电子电路，所述通信单元包含连接通信塔的芯片，所述芯片有助于在所述极化单元附近配置密集的电磁场，以收集所述电磁场并将所述电磁场转化为电能；
超级蓄能电路：所述超级蓄能电路是大型电容器；
临时蓄能电路：所述临时蓄能电路是调节所述移动设备和电子设备(电容器)以及需要能源的任何设备的充电的电流调节电路；
通过反向天线技术产生电磁感应飓风。
CN201980058648.5A 2018-07-08 2019-06-30 通过电磁感应转换发电的充电装置 Pending CN112655133A (zh)

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SA118390708 2018-07-08
SA118390708 2018-07-08
PCT/SA2019/000006 WO2020013737A1 (en) 2018-07-08 2019-06-30 Charger device to generate electricity through electromagnetic indication transformation

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CN202206195U (zh) * 2011-07-27 2012-04-25 东北电力大学 电力电缆接地环流监测装置电源
US20150200568A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2015-07-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Radio Power Transmission Apparatus and Radio Power Transmission System
KR20180007609A (ko) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-23 이승현 에너지 변환부를 갖는 전자 시스템 및 그 동작 방법

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US8421408B2 (en) * 2010-01-23 2013-04-16 Sotoudeh Hamedi-Hagh Extended range wireless charging and powering system
JP5929563B2 (ja) * 2012-07-03 2016-06-08 三菱電機株式会社 無線給電システム、送電装置及び受電装置
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US20080211320A1 (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-04 Nigelpower, Llc Wireless power apparatus and methods
CN202206195U (zh) * 2011-07-27 2012-04-25 东北电力大学 电力电缆接地环流监测装置电源
US20150200568A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2015-07-16 Hitachi, Ltd. Radio Power Transmission Apparatus and Radio Power Transmission System
KR20180007609A (ko) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-23 이승현 에너지 변환부를 갖는 전자 시스템 및 그 동작 방법

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