CN112596176A - Optical cable quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications - Google Patents
Optical cable quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications Download PDFInfo
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- CN112596176A CN112596176A CN202011489591.5A CN202011489591A CN112596176A CN 112596176 A CN112596176 A CN 112596176A CN 202011489591 A CN202011489591 A CN 202011489591A CN 112596176 A CN112596176 A CN 112596176A
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- roller
- optical cable
- peeling
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- propulsion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/46—Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
- G02B6/56—Processes for repairing optical cables
- G02B6/566—Devices for opening or removing the mantle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an optical cable quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications, which belongs to the technical field of optical cables and comprises a box body, wherein a peeling assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a winding assembly is arranged in the box body, and cutting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the box body. According to the invention, the driving gear is utilized to simultaneously drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate, so that the rotating directions of the first gear and the second gear are opposite, the rotating directions of the rotating shaft and the rotating sleeve on the same axis are opposite, the rotating sleeve is fixedly provided with the propelling mechanism for pushing the optical cable to advance, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the peeling disc for peeling, the rotating directions of the propelling mechanism and the peeling disc are opposite, and the peeling disc is used for cutting and peeling against the advancing direction of the optical cable when peeling the optical cable, so that the peeling is smoother, the phenomenon that the rubber protective sleeve of the optical cable is not cut off is avoided, and the peeling speed of the optical cable is further accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical cables, in particular to an optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications.
Background
Fiber optic cables are manufactured to meet optical, mechanical, or environmental performance specifications by utilizing one or more optical fibers disposed in a covering jacket as the transmission medium and are used individually or in groups as telecommunication cable assemblies;
after the optical cable is used, the waste optical cable needs to be stripped so as to recover the rubber protective sleeve, however, the existing optical cable stripping device has the following problems in use:
1. when the optical cable is peeled, the peeled blade or cutter head is mostly fixed, so that the blade or cutter head is subjected to a large acting force in one direction in the process of pushing the optical cable to peel, and the blade or cutter head is easily damaged;
2. the existing optical cable peeling device cannot be adjusted according to the size of the optical cable, and the application range is poor;
therefore, people continue to provide an optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the optical cable quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications comprises a box body, a peeling assembly, a winding assembly, a cutting assembly and an optical cable;
the utility model discloses a cable stripping device, including box, box upper surface, the box is provided with the subassembly of skinning that is used for skinning the processing to the optical cable, the box inside is provided with the roll-up subassembly that is used for carrying out the rolling to the optical fiber after skinning, the subassembly front end of skinning is provided with the subassembly that cuts that is used for cutting the optical cable, the subassembly of skinning all passes the optical cable with cutting the subassembly middle part.
As a preferred technical scheme, the peeling assembly comprises a fixed frame, a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a peeling disc, a rotating sleeve, a propelling mechanism, a first gear, a second gear, a driving gear and a first driving motor;
the two sides of the upper surface of the box body are respectively provided with a fixing frame, the upper end and the lower end of each fixing frame are embedded with a bearing seat, two corresponding bearing seats positioned on two different fixing frames are connected through a rotating shaft, the number of the rotating shafts is two, the two rotating shafts are positioned on the same vertical plane, the middle part of each rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a peeling disc, each rotating shaft is used for driving the peeling disc to rotate to peel the optical cable, the two sides of the peeling disc are positioned outside the rotating shaft and sleeved with a rotatable rotating sleeve, a propelling mechanism is fixedly arranged on the rotating sleeve and used for propelling the optical cable to advance, so that peeling can be realized by using the peeling disc, the two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively provided with a first gear, one end of the rotating sleeve, which is close to the first gear, is provided with a, two are located on same horizontal plane second gear intermeshing on the rotating sleeve, first gear and second gear pass through the driving gear and drive the rotation simultaneously, it is rotatory to make and to drive first gear and second gear simultaneously through a driving gear, and simultaneously, the direction of rotation of first gear and second gear is opposite, make rotation axis and rotating sleeve's direction of rotation opposite, make advancing mechanism and the direction of rotation of the dish of skinning opposite, can realize that the optical cable is at propulsive in-process, the dish of skinning changes the direction of rotation and the opposite direction of marcing of optical cable, make the dish of skinning better to the effect of skinning of optical cable, the phenomenon of doing over again can not appear leading to appearing because the rubber sleeve of the optical cable is not scratched to the dish of skinning, the driving gear rotates as power source through first driving motor.
As a preferred technical scheme, the propelling mechanism comprises a first propelling roller, a second propelling roller, a third propelling roller, a containing groove, a first limiting spring and a second limiting spring;
the first propelling roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating sleeve, a second propelling roller is sleeved on the outer side of the first propelling roller, and a third propelling roller is sleeved on the outer side of the second propelling roller;
the first pushing roller is provided with a containing groove at one end, a first limiting spring is arranged in the containing groove and used for limiting the second pushing roller to slide to one side, the length of the first limiting spring when the first limiting spring is not stressed is equal to the depth of the containing groove, so that when the first limiting spring is not stressed, the second pushing roller can be completely sleeved and wrapped outside the first pushing roller, a second limiting spring is fixedly arranged between one end of the second pushing roller and one end of the inner side of the third pushing roller, the second limiting spring is used for limiting the third pushing roller to slide to one side, when the second limiting spring is not stressed, the third pushing roller can be completely sleeved and wrapped outside the second pushing roller, when the pushing mechanism is not subjected to external force, one ends of the first pushing roller, the second pushing roller and the third pushing roller are positioned on the same vertical plane, so that when the diameter of the optical cable is smaller, the pushing process of the optical cable can be stably realized, and the diameter of the stripping disk is larger than the minimum diameter of the third pushing roller.
By means of the mechanism, the diameter of the optical cable to be stripped can be adjusted according to needs, the size of the pushing mechanism can be adjusted automatically, and the applicability of the stripping device can be greatly improved.
As a preferred technical scheme, sliding connection between first propulsion roller and the second propulsion roller, between second propulsion roller and the third propulsion roller, first propulsion roller, second propulsion roller and third propulsion roller one end outside are encircleed and are provided with the propulsion tooth, the first propulsion roller of increase that the propulsion tooth can be effectual, the phenomenon of skidding appears in the propulsive in-process of optical cable in second propulsion roller and third propulsion roller and optical cable, third propulsion roller one end is arc for can laminate the outer wall of optical cable more, make the propulsion to the optical cable more smooth and easy.
As preferred technical scheme, the sliding tray has all been seted up at the rotating sleeve both ends, the telescopic dead lever is installed in the articulated of the inside one end of sliding tray, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the inside equidistance of sliding tray, dead lever one end is close to sliding tray one side and is provided with the fixed block, the fixed block be used for with the fixed orifices between mutually support, fix the dead lever for it is spacing to impel roller and third to impel the roller to carry out at the inside gliding length of sliding tray to the second, dead lever one end is kept away from sliding tray one side and is provided with stirs the handle, conveniently extracts the dead lever from the inside of sliding tray, readjusts the length of fixed.
Through above-mentioned structure, when the diameter size of needs according to the optical cable adjusts advancing mechanism's size, utilize the flexible length of dead lever, utilize the fixed orifices to fix the fixed block for can restrict advancing mechanism's maximum regulation size in advance, avoid taking place not hard up to the propulsion of optical cable.
As a preferred technical scheme, the furling mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a first furling roller, a rotating bearing and a second driving motor;
the supporting rods are installed on two sides of the middle portion inside the box body, the two supporting rods are rotatably installed between the supporting rods through rotating bearings, the first winding roller is used for winding optical fibers of the optical cable after peeling, and the first winding roller is driven to wind through the second driving motor.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the cutting-off assembly comprises a limiting rod, a supporting plate, a supporting corrugated pipe, a sliding rod, a second furling roller and a third driving motor;
the utility model discloses a cable winding device, including box, gag lever post, supporting bellows, slide bar, box top, first roll-up roller, second roll-up roller, the inside both sides of box are vertical installs the gag lever post, the backup pad is all installed on the bottom and the top that the gag lever post is located the box inside, the gag lever post outside is located two the supporting bellows has been cup jointed between the backup pad, install the slide bar in the backup pad on supporting bellows top, the slide bar passes the box top, the vertical second roll-up roller of installing in slide bar top, the second roll-up roller is used for carrying out the roll-up to the.
As preferred technical scheme, cut the subassembly and still including cutting the case, cut the case and be located the advancing mechanism front end, cut the inside top fixed mounting of incasement portion and have the extrusion gasbag, through the hose connection between support bellows and the extrusion gasbag, the extrusion spring is all installed to extrusion gasbag both sides, extrusion gasbag and extrusion spring are for providing the effort for the whereabouts of cutter for the cutter can cut the rubber sleeve of optical cable under gravity and extrusion gasbag and extrusion spring's effect, extrusion spring one end fixed mounting has the fixed plate, fixed surface fixed mounting has the cutter under the fixed plate, the cutter is used for cutting the optical cable rubber sleeve after skinning, the arc mouth has been seted up at the cutter middle part, the design of arc mouth is in order to avoid the cutter to cut the optical fiber of optical cable.
After the second furling roller furls the rubber sleeve of the optical cable, the gravity of the second furling roller is continuously increased, the second furling roller extrudes the supporting corrugated pipe, gas in the supporting corrugated pipe is conveyed to the interior of the extrusion air bag through the hose, and the extrusion air bag expands to provide acting force for the falling of the cutting knife.
As a preferred technical scheme, fixing grooves are formed in two ends of the fixed plate inside the cutting box, a pushing corrugated pipe is installed inside the fixing grooves, a telescopic rod is installed at one end of the pushing corrugated pipe, the pushing corrugated pipe is used for pushing the telescopic rod to slide inside the fixing grooves, the pushing corrugated pipe is connected with the supporting corrugated pipe through a hose, when the supporting corrugated pipe is extruded by the gravity of the second winding roller, the gas inside the supporting corrugated pipe can be conveyed into the pushing corrugated pipe through the hose to push the telescopic rod to slide, the telescopic rod can slide and stretch inside the fixed plate, so that the telescopic rod can be completely retracted into the fixed plate, the telescopic rod cannot fix the current position of the fixed plate, the fixed plate can instantly move downwards under the action of the extrusion air bag and the extrusion spring, and the cutting knife is used for cutting the rubber sleeve of the, the telescopic link is provided with the supporting leg near the one end below that promotes the bellows, the supporting leg bottom is provided with the ball for can reduce the frictional force between supporting leg and the fixed slot inner wall.
Through the structure, make before supporting the inside gaseous release of bellows, the unable whereabouts of clipper, can't realize promptly cutting to the rubber sleeve of optical cable, when supporting the inside gas of bellows and carrying to extrusion gasbag and propelling movement bellows through the hose, the continuous inflation of extrusion gasbag, give a decurrent effort of fixed plate, but the fixed plate has fixed through the telescopic link this moment, unable downstream, can impel the telescopic link to the fixed plate inside through propelling movement bellows, the telescopic link can't accomplish the fixed to the fixed plate promptly, in the twinkling of an eye in when telescopic link income fixed plate, the fixed plate can drive clipper downstream in the twinkling of an eye, cut the rubber sleeve of optical cable.
As preferred technical scheme, the length of fixed slot up end equals the length of fixed slot lower extreme face plus the width of supporting leg for when the telescopic link income fixed plate is inside, the supporting leg can not continue to support the fixed plate, makes the fixed plate can accomplish and releases in the twinkling of an eye.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the driving gear is utilized to simultaneously drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate, so that the rotating directions of the first gear and the second gear are opposite, the rotating directions of the rotating shaft and the rotating sleeve on the same axis are opposite, the rotating sleeve is fixedly provided with the propelling mechanism for pushing the optical cable to advance, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the peeling disc for peeling, the rotating directions of the propelling mechanism and the peeling disc are opposite, and the peeling disc is used for cutting and peeling against the advancing direction of the optical cable when peeling the optical cable, so that the peeling is smoother, the phenomenon that the rubber protective sleeve of the optical cable is not cut off is avoided, and the peeling speed of the optical cable is further accelerated.
2. The pushing mechanism is provided with the first pushing roller, the second pushing roller and the third pushing roller, the diameter of the first pushing roller, the second pushing roller and the third pushing roller is gradually increased, and the third pushing roller is fixed by the telescopic fixing rod, so that the size of the pushing mechanism can be adjusted according to the size of an optical cable to be stripped, the size of the pushing mechanism can be adjusted according to the specification of the optical cable, and the applicability of the device is improved.
3. According to the invention, the optical cable inner core after peeling is coiled by the coiling mechanism, the optical cable rubber sleeve is recovered by the cut-off mechanism, and in the process of recovering the optical cable rubber sleeve, the supporting corrugated pipe can be extruded along with the continuous increase of the coiled rubber sleeve, so that the gas in the supporting corrugated pipe is conveyed to the extrusion air bag and pushed into the corrugated pipe, at the moment, the supporting plate can be driven to release, the extrusion spring can generate acting force on the supporting plate at the moment of releasing of the supporting plate, so that the rubber sleeve in the coiling process can be cut off by the cut-off knife, the second coiling roller can be replaced to coil the rubber sleeve, the machine does not need to be stopped for manual cutting, the number of the coiled rubber sleeve does not need to be manually paid attention to select whether to cut off, and the operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stripping assembly of the optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing mechanism of the optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a pushing mechanism of the optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the area A of the optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an area B in FIG. 3 of the optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting-off assembly furling part of the optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cut-off part of a cut-off assembly of the optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a region C in fig. 8 of the optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications according to the present invention.
1. A box body;
201. a fixed mount; 202. a bearing seat; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. peeling a plate; 205. rotating the sleeve;
206. a propulsion mechanism; 2061. a first pusher roller; 2062. a second pusher roller; 2063. a third impeller roller; 2064. a receiving groove; 2065. a first limit spring; 2066. a second limit spring; 2067. a pusher tooth; 2068. a sliding groove; 2069. fixing the rod; 20610. a fixing hole; 20611. a fixed block; 20612. the handle is pulled;
207. a first gear; 208. a second gear; 209. a driving gear; 210. a first drive motor;
301. a support bar; 302. a first take-up roller; 303. a rotating bearing; 304. a second drive motor;
401. a limiting rod; 402. a support plate; 403. supporting the corrugated pipe; 404. a slide bar; 405. a second take-up roller; 406. a third drive motor; 407. extruding the air bag; 408. a compression spring; 409. a fixing plate; 410. a cutting knife; 411. an arc-shaped opening; 412. fixing grooves; 413. pushing the corrugated pipe; 414. a telescopic rod; 415. supporting legs; 416. a ball bearing; 417. and (6) cutting off the box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the optical cable quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications comprises a box body 1, a peeling assembly, a winding assembly, a cutting assembly and an optical cable 5;
the upper surface of the box body 1 is provided with a peeling assembly for peeling the optical cable, the box body 1 is internally provided with a winding assembly for winding the peeled optical fiber, the front end of the peeling assembly is provided with a cutting assembly for cutting the optical cable, and the middle parts of the peeling assembly and the cutting assembly penetrate through the optical cable.
The peeling assembly comprises a fixed frame 201, a bearing seat 202, a rotating shaft 203, a peeling disc 204, a rotating sleeve 205, a propelling mechanism 206, a first gear 207, a second gear 208, a driving gear 209 and a first driving motor 210;
the two sides of the upper surface of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a fixing frame 201, the upper and lower ends of the fixing frame 201 are respectively embedded with a bearing seat 202, two corresponding bearing seats 202 on two different fixing frames 201 are connected through a rotating shaft 203, the number of the rotating shafts 203 is two, and the two rotating shafts are positioned on the same vertical plane, the middle part of the rotating shaft 203 is fixedly provided with a peeling disc 204, the rotating shaft 203 is used for driving the peeling disc 204 to rotate to peel off the optical cable, the two sides of the peeling disc 204 are positioned outside the rotating shaft 203 and sleeved with a rotatable rotating sleeve 205, the rotating sleeve 205 is fixedly provided with a propulsion mechanism 206, the propulsion mechanism 206 is used for propelling the optical cable to advance, so that peeling can be realized by the peeling disc 204, the two ends of the rotating shaft 203 are respectively provided with a first gear 207, one end of the rotating sleeve 205, which, the two second gears 208 on the two rotary sleeves 204 positioned on the same horizontal plane are meshed with each other, the first gear 207 and the second gear 208 are driven to rotate simultaneously through the driving gear 209, so that the first gear 207 and the second gear 208 can be driven to rotate simultaneously through one driving gear 209, meanwhile, the rotating directions of the first gear 207 and the second gear 208 are opposite, the rotating directions of the rotary shaft 203 and the rotary sleeve 204 are opposite, the rotating directions of the pushing mechanism 206 and the peeling disc 204 are opposite, that is, the optical cable can be pushed in the process, the rotating direction of the peeling disc 204 is opposite to the advancing direction of the optical cable, so that the peeling effect of the peeling disc 204 on the optical cable is better, the phenomenon of reworking caused by the fact that the peeling disc 204 does not scratch the rubber sleeve of the optical cable can be avoided, and the driving gear 209 rotates through the first driving motor 209 as a power source.
The urging mechanism 206 includes a first urging roller 2061, a second urging roller 2062, a third urging roller 2063, a housing groove 2064, a first limit spring 2065, and a second limit spring 2066;
the first propulsion roller 2061 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating sleeve 205, the second propulsion roller 2062 is sleeved outside the first propulsion roller 2061, and the third propulsion roller 2063 is sleeved outside the second propulsion roller 2062;
a receiving groove 2064 is formed at one end of the first pushing roller 2061, a first limit spring 2065 is installed inside the receiving groove 2064, the first limit spring 2065 is used for limiting the second pushing roller 2062 to slide to one side, the length of the first limit spring 2065 when the first limit spring 2065 is not stressed is equal to the depth of the receiving groove 2064, so that when the first limit spring 2065 is not stressed, the second pushing roller 2062 can be completely sleeved and wrapped outside the first pushing roller 2061, a second limit spring 2066 is fixedly installed between one end of the second pushing roller 2062 and one end of the inner side of the third pushing roller 2063, the second limit spring 2066 is used for limiting the third pushing roller 2063 to slide to one side, when the second limit spring 2066 is not stressed, the third pushing roller 2063 can be completely sleeved and wrapped outside the second pushing roller 2062, when the pushing mechanism 206 is not stressed, one ends of the first pushing roller 2061, the second pushing roller 2062 and the third pushing roller 2063 are positioned on the same vertical plane, so that the pushing process of the optical cable can be stably performed when the diameter of the optical cable is small, the diameter of the peeling disk 204 is larger than the minimum diameter of the third pushing roller 2063 in order that the peeling disk 204 can peel the optical cable.
Sliding connection between the first propulsion roller 2061 and the second propulsion roller 2062 and between the second propulsion roller 2062 and the third propulsion roller 2063, the propulsion teeth 2067 are arranged at the outer sides of one ends of the first propulsion roller 2061, the second propulsion roller 2062 and the third propulsion roller 2063 in a surrounding mode, the propulsion teeth 2067 can effectively increase the friction force between the first propulsion roller 2061, the second propulsion roller 2062, the third propulsion roller 2063 and the optical cable, the phenomenon that the optical cable slips in the propulsion process is avoided, one end of the third propulsion roller 2063 is arc-shaped, the outer wall of the optical cable can be attached more, and the optical cable can be pushed more smoothly.
Both ends of the rotating sleeve 205 are provided with sliding grooves 2068, one end inside the sliding groove 2068 is hinged with a telescopic fixing rod 2069, fixing holes 20610 are equidistantly formed inside the sliding groove 2068, one end of the fixing rod 2069, close to one side of the sliding groove 2068, is provided with a fixing block 20611, the fixing block 20611 is used for being matched with the fixing holes 20610 to fix the fixing rod 2069, the sliding length of the second pushing roller 2062 and the third pushing roller 2063 inside the sliding groove 2068 is limited, one end of the fixing rod 2069, far away from the sliding groove 2068, is provided with a toggle handle 20612, the fixing rod 2069 can be conveniently pulled out from the inside of the sliding groove 2068, and the length of the fixing rod 2068 can be readjusted.
The winding mechanism comprises a support rod 301, a first winding roller 302, a rotary bearing 303 and a second driving motor 304;
supporting rods 301 are installed on two sides of the middle portion inside the box body 1, a first winding roller 302 is installed between the two supporting rods 301 in a rotating mode through a rotating bearing 303, the first winding roller 302 is used for winding optical fibers of the peeled optical cable, and the first winding roller 302 is driven and wound through a second driving motor 304.
The cutting-off component comprises a limiting rod 401, a supporting plate 402, a supporting corrugated pipe 403, a sliding rod 404, a second take-up roller 405 and a third driving motor 406;
the vertical gag lever post 401 of installing in the inside both sides of box 1, the backup pad 402 is all installed on the bottom and the top that gag lever post 401 is located box 1 inside, the stop lever 401 outside is located and has cup jointed supporting bellows 403 between two backup pads 402, install slide bar 404 on the backup pad 402 on supporting bellows 403 top, slide bar 404 passes box 1 top, the vertical second roll-up roller 405 of installing in slide bar 404 top, second roll-up roller 405 is used for rolling up the rubber sleeve after skinning the optical cable, second roll-up roller 405 drives through third driving motor 406 and rotates.
The cutting-off assembly further comprises a cutting-off box 417, the cutting-off box 417 is located at the front end of the pushing mechanism 206, an extrusion air bag 407 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the interior of the cutting-off box 417, the support corrugated pipe 403 is connected with the extrusion air bag 407 through a hose, extrusion springs 408 are mounted on two sides of the extrusion air bag 407, the extrusion air bag 407 and the extrusion springs 408 are used for providing acting force for falling of the cutting-off knife 410, the cutting-off knife 410 can cut off a rubber sleeve of the optical cable under the action of gravity and the actions of the extrusion air bag 407 and the extrusion springs 408, a fixing plate 409 is fixedly mounted at one end of the extrusion springs 408, a cutting-off knife 410 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate 409, the cutting-off knife 410 is used for cutting off the stripped rubber sleeve of the optical cable, an arc-shaped opening 411.
Fixing grooves 412 are formed in the two ends of the fixing plate 409 in the intercepting box 417, a pushing corrugated pipe 413 is installed in the fixing groove 412, an expansion rod 414 is installed at one end of the pushing corrugated pipe 413, the pushing corrugated pipe 413 is used for pushing the expansion rod 414 to slide in the fixing groove 412, the pushing corrugated pipe 413 is connected with the supporting corrugated pipe 403 through a hose, when the supporting corrugated pipe 403 receives the gravity extrusion of the second furling roller 405, the gas in the supporting corrugated pipe 403 can be conveyed into the pushing corrugated pipe 413 through the hose to push the expansion rod 414 to slide, the expansion rod 414 can slide and expand in the fixing plate 409, the expansion rod 414 can be completely retracted into the fixing plate 409, the expansion rod 414 cannot fix the current position of the fixing plate 409, the fixing plate 409 can move downwards under the action of the extrusion air bag 407 and the extrusion spring 408 in the instant, and the rubber sleeve of the optical cable is, a support leg 415 is provided below one end of the expansion link 414 near the push bellows 413, and a ball 416 is provided at the bottom end of the support leg 415, so that the friction between the support leg 415 and the inner wall of the fixing groove 412 can be reduced.
The length of the upper end surface of the fixing groove 412 is equal to the length of the lower end surface of the fixing groove 412 plus the width of the supporting leg 415, so that when the telescopic rod 414 is received inside the fixing plate 409, the supporting leg 415 cannot continue to support the fixing plate 409, and the fixing plate 409 can be released instantly.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the length of the fixing rod 2069 is adjusted according to the diameter of the optical cable, the fixing block 20611 is inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 20610, at this time, the length of the sliding groove 2068 is shortened, that is, the size of the pushing mechanism 206 is limited, then one end of the optical cable passes through the pushing mechanism 206, at this time, because the diameter of the optical cable is larger than the original size of the pushing mechanism 206, the optical cable can push the second pushing roller 2062 and the third pushing roller 2063 to the two sides to adapt to the diameter of the optical cable, and the first limiting spring 2065 and the second limiting spring 2066 are stretched, the stretched first limiting spring 2065 and the second limiting spring 2066 can drive the second pushing roller 2062 and the third pushing roller 2063 to move towards the middle part of the rotating shaft 203, that is, that the position of the optical cable can be limited, at this time, the driving gear 209 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 210, the rotation of the driving gear 209 can drive the first gear 207 and the second gear 208 to, the rotation of the first gear 207 and the second gear 208 can drive the first gear 207 and the second gear 208 which are meshed with each other to rotate, and the rotation directions of the first gear 207 and the second gear 208 are opposite, so that the rotation directions of the rotating shaft 203 and the rotating sleeve 204 are opposite, and the rotation directions of the pushing mechanism 206 and the peeling disc 204 are opposite, so that the rotation direction of the peeling disc 204 is opposite to the advancing direction of the optical cable in the pushing process of the optical cable, the peeling effect of the peeling disc 204 on the optical cable is better, and the phenomenon of reworking caused by the fact that the peeling disc 204 does not scratch the rubber sleeve of the optical cable can be avoided;
after the optical cable is stripped, a rubber sleeve of the optical cable is wound on a second winding roller 405, an optical fiber of the optical cable is wound on a first winding roller 302, then a second driving motor 304 and a third driving motor 406 are used for respectively driving the first winding roller 302 and the second winding roller 405 to rotate, the optical fiber of the optical cable is wound by the first winding roller 302, the rubber sleeve of the optical cable is wound by the second winding roller 405, the weight of the second winding roller 405 is continuously increased along with the increase of the rubber sleeve of the optical cable wound by the second winding roller 405, the increased weight can extrude the supporting corrugated pipe 403, after the supporting corrugated pipe is extruded, the internal gas is conveyed to the extruding air bag 407 and the pushing corrugated pipe 413 through a hose, the gas in the extruding air bag 403 is continuously increased, so that the continuous acting force of the extruding air bag 407 on the fixing plate 407 is increased, the gas that advances bellows 413 inside is continuous to be increased for advance bellows 413 promotes telescopic link 414 in fixed slot 412 inside and contracts to fixed pole 409, when telescopic link 414 was taken in fixed plate 409 inside completely, telescopic link 414 will be unable to reuse fixed slot 412 and fix fixed plate 409, at this moment, fixed plate 409 is in the twinkling of an eye downstream under the effort of extrusion gasbag 407 and extrusion spring 408, at this moment, the rubber sleeve of cutter 410 with the optical cable is cuted to transient effort can drive, at this moment, change new second furling roller 405 again, and resume fixed plate 409 to the normal position, can continue to utilize second furling roller 405 to carry out the furling to the rubber sleeve of optical cable.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. But quick peeling apparatus of optical cable of different specification optical cables of automatically regulated, its characterized in that: the optical cable quick stripping device comprises a box body (1), a stripping component, a winding component, a cutting component and an optical cable (5);
the optical cable peeling device is characterized in that a peeling assembly used for peeling an optical cable is arranged on the upper surface of the box body (1), a winding assembly used for winding the optical fiber after peeling is arranged inside the box body (1), a cutting assembly used for cutting the optical cable is arranged at the front end of the peeling assembly, and the optical cable is passed through the middle of the peeling assembly and the cutting assembly.
2. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the peeling assembly comprises a fixed frame (201), a bearing seat (202), a rotating shaft (203), a peeling disc (204), a rotating sleeve (205), a propelling mechanism (206), a first gear (207), a second gear (208), a driving gear (209) and a first driving motor (210);
the utility model discloses a peeling machine, including box (1), upper surface both sides all are provided with mount (201), bearing frame (202) are all installed in the equal embedding in both ends about mount (201), are located and connect through rotation axis (203) between two bearing frame (202) of two pairwise correspondences on two different mounts (201), the quantity of rotation axis (203) is two, and is located same vertical plane, rotation axis (203) middle part fixed mounting has the dish of skinning (204), it has rotatable rotating sleeve (205) to cup joint to skin dish (204) both sides to be located rotation axis (203) outside, fixed mounting has advancing mechanism (206) on rotating sleeve (205), first gear (207) are all installed at rotation axis (203) both ends, second gear (208) are installed to rotating sleeve (205) one end near first gear (207), and two are located on same horizontal plane first gear (207) on rotation axis (203) intermeshing, the two second gears (208) on the rotating sleeve (204) positioned on the same horizontal plane are meshed with each other, the first gear (207) and the second gear (208) are driven to rotate simultaneously through a driving gear (209), and the driving gear (209) rotates by taking a first driving motor (209) as a power source.
3. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the propelling mechanism (206) comprises a first propelling roller (2061), a second propelling roller (2062), a third propelling roller (2063), a containing groove (2064), a first limiting spring (2065) and a second limiting spring (2066);
the first propulsion roller (2061) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating sleeve (205), the second propulsion roller (2062) is sleeved on the outer side of the first propulsion roller (2061), and the third propulsion roller (2063) is sleeved on the outer side of the second propulsion roller (2062);
the utility model discloses a peeling machine, including first propulsion roller (2061), take in groove (2064) has been seted up to first propulsion roller (2061) one end, take in groove (2064) internally mounted have first spacing spring (2065), length when not atress of first spacing spring (2065) equals the degree of depth of taking in groove (2064), fixed mounting has second spacing spring (2066) between second propulsion roller (2062) one end and third propulsion roller (2063) inboard one end, when advancing mechanism (206) does not receive external force, the one end of first propulsion roller (2061), second propulsion roller (2062) and third propulsion roller (2063) is located same vertical plane, the diameter of skinning dish (204) is greater than the minimum diameter of third propulsion roller (2063).
4. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the roller type roller set is characterized in that sliding connection is formed between the first propulsion roller (2061) and the second propulsion roller (2062) and between the second propulsion roller (2062) and the third propulsion roller (2063), propulsion teeth (2067) are arranged on the outer sides of one ends of the first propulsion roller (2061), the second propulsion roller (2062) and the third propulsion roller (2063) in a surrounding mode, and one end of the third propulsion roller (2063) is arc-shaped.
5. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: sliding grooves (2068) have all been seted up at rotatory sleeve pipe (205) both ends, telescopic dead lever (2069) are installed in the articulated of the inside one end of sliding groove (2068), fixed orifices (20610) have been seted up to inside equidistance of sliding groove (2068), dead lever (2069) one end is close to sliding groove (2068) one side and is provided with fixed block (20611), dead lever (2069) one end is kept away from sliding groove (2068) one side and is provided with toggle handle (20612).
6. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the winding mechanism comprises a support rod (301), a first winding roller (302), a rotary bearing (303) and a second driving motor (304);
bracing piece (301), two are all installed to inside middle part both sides of box (1) rotate through swivel bearing (303) between bracing piece (301) and install first roll-up roller (302), first roll-up roller (302) are through second driving motor (304) drive roll-up.
7. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting-off assembly comprises a limiting rod (401), a supporting plate (402), a supporting corrugated pipe (403), a sliding rod (404), a second winding roller (405) and a third driving motor (406);
the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), gag lever post (401) are installed to the inside both sides of box (1) are vertical, backup pad (402) are all installed on the bottom and the top that gag lever post (401) are located box (1) inside, gag lever post (401) outside is located two support bellows (403) have been cup jointed between backup pad (402), install slide bar (404) on support bellows (403) top backup pad (402), box (1) top is passed in slide bar (404), the vertical second roll-up roller (405) of installing in slide bar (404) top, second roll-up roller (405) are rotated through third driving motor (406) drive.
8. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: cut the subassembly and still including cutting case (417), cut case (417) and be located advancing mechanism (206) front end, cut the inside top fixed mounting of case (417) and extrude gasbag (407) and have extrusion gasbag (407), support bellows (403) and extrude through the hose connection between gasbag (407), extrusion spring (408) are all installed to extrusion gasbag (407) both sides, extrusion spring (408) one end fixed mounting has fixed plate (409), fixed plate (409) lower fixed surface installs and cuts off sword (410), arc mouth (411) have been seted up at cut off sword (410) middle part.
9. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: cut off case (417) inside and be located fixed plate (409) both ends and all seted up fixed slot (412), fixed slot (412) internally mounted has promotion bellows (413), telescopic link (414) are installed to promotion bellows (413) one end, promote through the hose connection between bellows (413) and the support bellows (403) for support bellows (403) when the gravity extrusion of receiving second roll-up roller (405), telescopic link (414) can be flexible at fixed plate (409) inside slip, telescopic link (414) are close to the one end below that promotes bellows (413) and are provided with supporting leg (415), supporting leg (415) bottom is provided with ball (416).
10. The optical cable quick stripping device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: the length of the upper end face of the fixing groove (412) is equal to the length of the lower end face of the fixing groove (412) plus the width of the supporting leg (415).
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CN202011489591.5A CN112596176B (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Optical cable quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications |
CN202211442095.3A CN115877510A (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | But quick peeling device of optical cable of automatically regulated different specifications optical cable |
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CN202011489591.5A CN112596176B (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Optical cable quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications |
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CN202211442095.3A Division CN115877510A (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | But quick peeling device of optical cable of automatically regulated different specifications optical cable |
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CN112596176B CN112596176B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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CN202011489591.5A Active CN112596176B (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Optical cable quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115113330A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-27 | 长飞光纤光缆兰州有限公司 | Quick peeling device capable of automatically adjusting optical cables of different specifications |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116871443B (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-11-24 | 泰州日顺电器发展有限公司 | Spacing integrated device of sensor cable cutting |
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CN115877510A (en) | 2023-03-31 |
CN112596176B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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