CN112536509B - Be used for steel to construct welded curb plate feed mechanism - Google Patents
Be used for steel to construct welded curb plate feed mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN112536509B CN112536509B CN202011206648.6A CN202011206648A CN112536509B CN 112536509 B CN112536509 B CN 112536509B CN 202011206648 A CN202011206648 A CN 202011206648A CN 112536509 B CN112536509 B CN 112536509B
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- guide roller
- station
- bracket
- support
- overturning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/18—Submerged-arc welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/12—Automatic feeding or moving of electrodes or work for spot or seam welding or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/32—Accessories
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structure production and processing, and particularly relates to a side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding, which comprises a first guide roller, wherein the first guide roller is rotatably arranged on an overturning bracket, the overturning bracket is hinged with a base, and the axial direction of a hinged shaft is vertical to the axial direction of the first guide roller; the overturning bracket is also rotatably provided with a second guide roller, the axis direction of the second guide roller is vertical to the axis direction of the first guide roller and vertical to the axis direction of a hinged shaft of the overturning bracket, and the first guide roller and the second guide roller have crossed parts when viewed along the axis direction of the hinged shaft of the overturning bracket; the turning support is also provided with a third guide roller, and the third guide roller is rotatably arranged on a swinging support. According to the invention, the steel plate can be positioned and assembled automatically only by using the hoisting equipment to place the steel plate on the overturning bracket, the assembling process does not need to be supported manually, the operation process is simple, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structure production and processing, and particularly relates to a side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding.
Background
The steel frame structure is a commonly used bearing structure for building facilities such as a factory building and the like, and is generally manufactured by welding thick and heavy steel plates for ensuring the reliable strength of the steel frame structure. The main structural form of the steel frame is provided with an I-shaped steel beam, a square steel stand column and the like, the steel plate is firstly cut into a specified size during processing, then the steel plate is spliced into a specified shape, then seam welding is firm, spot welding is firstly adopted for preliminary fixing during welding, then an embedding welding machine is utilized for reliably welding the seam, however, because the weight of the steel plate is large, the prior art needs to depend on hoisting equipment for auxiliary support when assembling, the positioning difficulty is large, the operation is complex, and large-scale production is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding, which can realize automatic positioning and assembly of steel structure side plates.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding comprises a first guide roller, wherein the first guide roller is rotatably arranged on an overturning bracket, the overturning bracket is hinged with a base, and the axial direction of a hinged shaft is vertical to the axial direction of the first guide roller; the overturning bracket is also rotatably provided with a second guide roller, the axis direction of the second guide roller is vertical to the axis direction of the first guide roller and vertical to the axis direction of a hinged shaft of the overturning bracket, and the first guide roller and the second guide roller have crossed parts when viewed along the axis direction of the hinged shaft of the overturning bracket; the roll-over stand is assembled with the following two stations: the device comprises a first station and a second station, wherein the first guide roller is in a horizontal state and the second guide roller is in a vertical state; the turnover support is further provided with a third guide roller, the third guide roller is rotatably arranged on a swing support, the swing support is hinged to the turnover support, the axis direction of a hinged shaft is parallel to the axis direction of a second guide roller, the axis direction of the third guide roller is perpendicular to the axis direction of the hinged shaft of the swing support, and the third guide roller is located above the second guide roller when the turnover support is located at the second station.
The swing bracket has station an and station b for the upset support, and the axis of third deflector roll is parallel with the axis of the articulated shaft of upset support when the swing bracket is in station a, and the third deflector roll avoids the support region of first deflector roll, and the axis direction of third deflector roll is parallel with the axis direction of first deflector roll when the swing bracket is in station b, and the third deflector roll is protruding to stretch into the support region of first deflector roll in and be used for pressing from both sides tight side steel board with the cooperation of first deflector roll.
The linkage mechanism is arranged among the swing support, the overturning support and the base, the linkage mechanism is assembled to enable the swing support to be located at the station a when the overturning support is located at the station one, enable the swing support to be located at the station b when the overturning support is located at the station two, enable the swing support to move from the station a to the station b when the overturning support moves from the station to the station one, and enable the swing support to move from the station b to the station a when the overturning support moves from the station to the station one.
The linkage mechanism comprises a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, the axis of the first transmission shaft is parallel to the axis of the second guide roller, and the axis of the second transmission shaft is vertical to the axis of the first transmission shaft and vertical to the axis of a hinged shaft of the swing bracket; the base is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear and the first bevel gear is coaxially arranged with a hinged shaft of the turnover support, two ends of the first transmission shaft are respectively provided with a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear, two ends of the second transmission shaft are respectively provided with a fourth bevel gear and a fifth bevel gear, the hinged shaft of the swing support is provided with a sixth bevel gear which is connected in a synchronous rotating mode, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear.
The overall transmission ratio between the first bevel gear to the sixth bevel gear is 1: 1.
Still be equipped with telescopic machanism between swing support's the articulated shaft and the upset support, telescopic machanism is assembled for can making swing support move to the direction that is close to first deflector roll along the axis direction of its articulated shaft when swing support moves to station b by station a, and can make swing support move to the direction of keeping away from first deflector roll along the axis direction of its articulated shaft when swing support moves to station a by station b.
The telescopic mechanism comprises a spiral boss arranged on the overturning support along the circumferential direction of a hinged shaft of the swinging support and a pin rod arranged on the hinged shaft of the swinging support, the hinged shaft of the swinging support is connected with the overturning support in a sliding manner along the axis direction of the hinged shaft, the pin rod is in sliding butt joint with the spiral boss, a first elastic unit is arranged between the swinging support and the overturning support, and when the swinging support moves from the station a to the station b, the elastic force of the first elastic unit can drive the swinging support to slide towards the direction close to the first guide roller along the axis direction of the hinged shaft of the swinging support; when the swing bracket moves from the station b to the station a, the spiral boss can push the pin rod so as to enable the swing bracket to slide in the direction away from the first guide roller along the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the swing bracket.
And the base is provided with a driving element for driving the overturning bracket to overturn.
The driving element is a piston cylinder, a cylinder body of the piston cylinder is hinged to the base, a piston rod of the piston cylinder is hinged to the overturning support relatively, and a hinged shaft is not coaxial with a hinged shaft between the overturning support and the base.
The utility model provides a steel constructs device of assembling in advance, include be used for steel to construct welded curb plate feed mechanism.
The invention has the technical effects that: the pre-assembly device can automatically assemble steel plates into an appointed shape and an H shape or a U shape, which is the most common part of a steel frame structure, wherein an H-shaped member is mainly used as a steel beam, and a steel plate is added in the U-shaped member to form square steel which is mainly used as a bearing upright post; when assembling, only need utilize hoisting equipment to keep flat the steel sheet on the upset support, the location and the assembly of steel sheet just can be realized automatically to equipment, and the process of assembling need not the manual work and supports, and operation process is simple, has improved production efficiency greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pre-assembled device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a pre-assembled apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an assembly view of a roll-over stand provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the flip stand provided by the embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;
fig. 5 is an assembly view of a lifting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the examples. It is to be understood that the following text is merely illustrative of one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, a steel structure pre-assembly device comprises a transverse steel plate discharge unit and a side steel plate discharge unit; the transverse steel plate discharging unit comprises a lifting support 10, and the lifting support 10 is connected with the base 30 in a sliding mode along the vertical direction; a horizontal carrier roller 11 for supporting and guiding a transverse steel plate is arranged on the lifting support 10, and the horizontal carrier roller 11 is rotatably connected with the lifting support 10; the side steel plate discharging unit comprises a turning support 20 respectively arranged at two sides of the lifting support 10, a first guide roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the turning support 20, the turning support 20 is hinged with a base 31 arranged at two sides of the base 30, the axial direction of a hinged shaft is vertical to the axial direction of the first guide roller 21, and the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the turning support 20 is vertical to the axial direction of the horizontal carrier roller 11; the overturning bracket 20 is also rotatably provided with a second guide roller 22, the axial direction of the second guide roller 22 is vertical to the axial direction of the first guide roller 21 and vertical to the axial direction of a hinged shaft of the overturning bracket 20, and the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22 have crossed parts when viewed along the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the overturning bracket 20; the roll-over stand 20 is assembled with the following two stations: a first station, in which the first guide roller 21 is in a horizontal state and the second guide roller 22 is in a vertical state, and a second station, in which the first guide roller is in a vertical state and the second guide roller 22 is in a horizontal state; the overturning bracket 20 is also provided with a third guide roller 23, the third guide roller 23 is rotatably arranged on a swinging bracket 231, the swinging bracket 231 is hinged with the overturning bracket 20, the axial direction of a hinged shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the second guide roller 22, the axial direction of the third guide roller 23 is vertical to the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the swinging bracket 231, and the third guide roller 23 is positioned above the second guide roller 22 when the overturning bracket 20 is positioned at the second station; the lifting support 10 and the overturning support 20 are provided with a linkage device, the linkage device is assembled to lift the lifting support 10 upwards when the overturning support 20 is overturned from the vertical state to the horizontal state and release the lifting support 10 to enable the lifting support 10 to fall under the action of self gravity when the overturning support 20 is overturned from the horizontal state to the vertical posture, the height of the position where the lifting support 10 falls is adjustable, and the side wall of the side steel plate 2 on the overturning support 20 can be just attached to the side edge of the transverse steel plate 1 on the lifting support 10 when the overturning support 20 is overturned from the horizontal state to the vertical state. The pre-assembly device can automatically assemble steel plates into an appointed shape and an H shape or a U shape, which is the most common part of a steel frame structure, wherein an H-shaped member is mainly used as a steel beam, and a steel plate is added in the U-shaped member to form square steel which is mainly used as a bearing upright post; when assembling, only need utilize hoisting equipment to keep flat three steel sheets respectively on lifting support 10 and two upset supports 20, the location and the assembly of three steel sheets just can be realized automatically to equipment, and the process of assembling need not the manual work and supports, and operation process is simple, has improved production efficiency greatly.
The swing bracket 231 has a station a and a station b relative to the overturning bracket 20, when the swing bracket 231 is at the station a, the axis of the third guide roller 23 is parallel to the axis of the hinge shaft of the overturning bracket 20, and the third guide roller 23 avoids the supporting area of the first guide roller 21, as shown in fig. 1-3, when the swing bracket 231 is at the station b, the axis direction of the third guide roller 23 is parallel to the axis direction of the first guide roller 21, and the third guide roller 23 protrudes into the supporting area of the first guide roller 21 and cooperates with the first guide roller 21 for clamping the side steel plate; and a linkage mechanism is arranged among the swing support 231, the overturning support 20 and the base 31, and is assembled such that the swing support 231 is located at the station a when the overturning support 20 is located at the station one, the swing support 231 is located at the station b when the overturning support 20 is located at the station two, the swing support 231 can move from the station a to the station b when the overturning support 20 moves from the station to the station two, and the swing support 231 can move from the station b to the station a when the overturning support 20 moves from the station to the station one.
As shown in fig. 4, the linkage mechanism includes a first transmission shaft 25 and a second transmission shaft 24, an axis of the first transmission shaft 25 is parallel to an axis of the second guide roller 22, and an axis of the second transmission shaft 24 is perpendicular to an axis of the first transmission shaft 25 and to an axis of a hinge shaft of the swing bracket 231; a first bevel gear 311 is fixedly connected to the base 31, the first bevel gear 311 is coaxially arranged with a hinge shaft of the turning support 20, a second bevel gear 251 and a third bevel gear 252 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first transmission shaft 25, a fourth bevel gear 241 and a fifth bevel gear 242 are respectively arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft 24, a sixth bevel gear 232 which is synchronously and rotatably connected is arranged on the hinge shaft of the swinging support 231, the first bevel gear 311 is meshed with the second bevel gear 251, the third bevel gear 252 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 241, and the fifth bevel gear 242 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 232; the overall gear ratio between the first bevel gear 311 to the sixth bevel gear 232 is 1: 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 1-3, a telescopic mechanism is further disposed between the hinge shaft of the swing bracket 231 and the turning bracket 20, and the telescopic mechanism is configured to enable the swing bracket 231 to move toward the direction close to the first guide roller 21 along the axial direction of the hinge shaft when the swing bracket 231 moves from the station a to the station b, and enable the swing bracket 231 to move away from the first guide roller 21 along the axial direction of the hinge shaft when the swing bracket 231 moves from the station b to the station a.
The telescopic mechanism comprises a spiral boss 235 arranged on the overturning bracket 20 along the circumferential direction of a hinge shaft of the swinging bracket 231 and a pin 234 arranged on the hinge shaft of the swinging bracket 231, the hinge shaft of the swinging bracket 231 is connected with the overturning bracket 20 in a sliding manner along the axis direction of the hinge shaft, the pin 234 is in sliding butt joint with the spiral boss 235, a first elastic unit 233 is arranged between the swinging bracket 231 and the overturning bracket 20, and when the swinging bracket 231 moves from the station a to the station b, the elastic force of the first elastic unit 233 can drive the swinging bracket 231 to slide towards the direction close to the first guide roller 21 along the axis direction of the hinge shaft; when the swing bracket 231 moves from the station b to the station a, the spiral boss 235 can push the pin rod 234 so that the swing bracket 231 slides away from the first guide roller 21 along the axial direction of the hinge shaft thereof. The telescopic mechanism provided by the invention can ensure that the third guide roller 23 elastically clamps the side steel plate when the overturning bracket 20 is positioned at the second station, so that the upper end of the steel plate is prevented from shaking, and the positioning precision and reliability are further improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the lifting bracket 10 is slidably connected to the base 30 through a vertical guide post, the linkage device includes a swing link 26 fixedly disposed on a hinge shaft of the turning bracket 20, a guide wheel 261 is disposed at an end of the swing link 26, the guide wheel 261 is in rolling contact with a bottom surface of the lifting bracket 10, the swing link 26 is in a vertical state when the turning bracket 20 is in a horizontal state, the swing link 26 is in a horizontal state when the turning bracket 20 is in a vertical state, and a length of the swing link 26 is greater than a length of the second guide roller 22.
The base 30 is provided with a protruding unit 34 protruding upwards, the upper end of the protruding unit 34 is blocked with the bottom surface of the lifting support 10, and the protruding height of the protruding unit 34 is adjustable; the protruding unit 34 is a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder vertically arranged on the machine base; the invention can ensure that the lifting bracket 10 stays at different heights when descending only by adjusting the protruding height of the protruding unit 34, and further ensure that the transverse steel plate is positioned at different positions of the side steel plate, thereby assembling H-shaped components and U-shaped components with different specifications.
A driving element for driving the overturning bracket 20 to overturn is arranged between the overturning bracket 20 and the base 31; the driving element is a piston cylinder, a cylinder body of the piston cylinder is hinged to the base 31, a piston rod of the piston cylinder is hinged to the overturning support 20 relatively, and a hinged shaft is not coaxial with a hinged shaft between the overturning support 20 and the base 31.
The bases 31 are connected with slide rails 32 arranged on the bases 30 in a sliding manner, the length direction of the slide rails 32 is perpendicular to the axis direction of the hinge shaft of the turnover support 20, and a driving mechanism for driving the two bases 31 to synchronously and reversely move along the slide rails 32 is arranged between the bases 30 and the two bases 31.
The driving mechanism comprises a screw 33 which is rotatably connected with the base 30 and is arranged in parallel with the slide rail 32, two sections of threads with opposite rotating directions are symmetrically arranged on the screw 33, the two sections of threads are respectively in threaded fit with nut blocks arranged on the two bases 31, and the end part of the screw 33 is connected with a hand wheel or a motor. The spacing between the inverted brackets 20 of the present invention is adjustable to achieve the production of members of different widths.
Example 2
A steel structure preforming method adopting the assembling device in embodiment 1 comprises the following steps:
step 1: cutting the steel plate into long strips by using a laser cutting machine;
step 2: hoisting 3 long steel strip plates to a steel structure pre-assembly device by using hoisting equipment, turning two steel plates into a vertical state by the steel structure pre-assembly device, keeping the other steel plate in a horizontal state, and attaching the side surfaces of the two vertical steel plates to the two side edges of the horizontal steel plate;
and step 3: pushing the three steel plates positioned in the steel structure pre-assembly device into the conveying roller set by using a pushing device;
and 4, step 4: after passing through the conveying roller set, the steel plates pass through spot welding equipment, the spot welding equipment performs spot welding on the joint positions of the three steel plates at intervals in real time, so that the relative positions of the steel plates are fixed, and the preforming process is finished;
in the step 2, the steel structure pre-assembly device comprises a transverse steel plate discharge unit and a side steel plate discharge unit, the transverse steel plate discharge unit comprises a lifting support 10, and the lifting support 10 is connected with a base 30 in a sliding mode along the vertical direction; a horizontal carrier roller 11 for supporting and guiding a transverse steel plate is arranged on the lifting support 10, and the horizontal carrier roller 11 is rotatably connected with the lifting support 10; the side steel plate discharging unit comprises a turning support 20 respectively arranged at two sides of the lifting support 10, a first guide roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the turning support 20, the turning support 20 is hinged with a base 31 arranged at two sides of the base 30, the axial direction of a hinged shaft is vertical to the axial direction of the first guide roller 21, and the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the turning support 20 is vertical to the axial direction of the horizontal carrier roller 11; the overturning bracket 20 is also rotatably provided with a second guide roller 22, the axial direction of the second guide roller 22 is vertical to the axial direction of the first guide roller 21 and vertical to the axial direction of a hinged shaft of the overturning bracket 20, and the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 22 have crossed parts when viewed along the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the overturning bracket 20; the roll-over stand 20 is assembled with the following two stations: a first station, in which the first guide roller 21 is in a horizontal state and the second guide roller 22 is in a vertical state, and a second station, in which the first guide roller is in a vertical state and the second guide roller 22 is in a horizontal state; the overturning bracket 20 is also provided with a third guide roller 23, the third guide roller 23 is rotatably arranged on a swinging bracket 231, the swinging bracket 231 is hinged with the overturning bracket 20, the axial direction of a hinged shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the second guide roller 22, the axial direction of the third guide roller 23 is vertical to the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the swinging bracket 231, and the third guide roller 23 is positioned above the second guide roller 22 when the overturning bracket 20 is positioned at the second station; a linkage device is arranged between the lifting support 10 and the overturning support 20, the linkage device is assembled to be capable of lifting the lifting support 10 upwards when the overturning support 20 is overturned from a vertical state to a horizontal state and releasing the lifting support 10 to enable the lifting support 10 to fall under the action of self gravity when the overturning support 20 is overturned from the horizontal state to a vertical posture, the height of the position where the lifting support 10 falls is adjustable, and the side wall of the side steel plate on the overturning support 20 can be just attached to the side edge of the transverse steel plate on the lifting support 10 when the overturning support 20 is overturned from the horizontal state to the vertical state;
during assembly, firstly, the turning support 20 is adjusted to be in a horizontal state, two steel plates are respectively hoisted to the first guide rollers 21 of the two turning supports 20, and the other steel plate is hoisted to the horizontal carrier roller 11; then, the two overturning brackets 20 are driven to move from the first station to the second station, and in the process, the steel plate on the first guide roller 21 can slide by the second guide roller 22 until the side edge of the steel plate is attached to the roller surface of the second guide roller 22, so that the positioning of the steel plates on two sides is realized; when the first guide roller 21 is turned to be in a vertical state, the third guide roller 23 is also swung to be parallel to the first guide roller 21, so that the upper end of the side steel plate is clamped between the first guide roller 21 and the third guide roller 23; meanwhile, the lifting support 10 descends in the process of overturning the overturning support 20, after the first guide roller 21 is overturned to be in a vertical state, the horizontal carrier roller 11 just descends to a specified height, the side surfaces of the two side steel plates are just attached to the two side edges of the transverse steel plate, and the positioning of the relative positions of the three steel plates is finished.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for steel to construct welded curb plate feed mechanism which characterized in that: the turnover mechanism comprises a first guide roller (21), wherein the first guide roller (21) is rotatably arranged on a turnover support (20), the turnover support (20) is hinged with a base (31), and the axis direction of a hinged shaft is vertical to the axis direction of the first guide roller (21); the overturning bracket (20) is also rotatably provided with a second guide roller (22), the axis direction of the second guide roller (22) is vertical to the axis direction of the first guide roller (21) and vertical to the axis direction of a hinged shaft of the overturning bracket (20), and the first guide roller (21) and the second guide roller (22) have crossed parts when viewed along the axis direction of the hinged shaft of the overturning bracket (20); the roll-over stand (20) is assembled with the following two stations: a first station, wherein the first guide roller (21) is in a horizontal state and the second guide roller (22) is in a vertical state, and a second station, wherein the first guide roller is in a vertical state and the second guide roller (22) is in a horizontal state; the overturning bracket (20) is also provided with a third guide roller (23), the third guide roller (23) is rotatably arranged on a swinging bracket (231), the swinging bracket (231) is hinged with the overturning bracket (20), the axial direction of a hinged shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the second guide roller (22), the axial direction of the third guide roller (23) is vertical to the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the swinging bracket (231), and the third guide roller (23) is positioned above the second guide roller (22) when the overturning bracket (20) is positioned at the second station;
the swing bracket (231) is provided with a station a and a station b relative to the overturning bracket (20), when the swing bracket (231) is at the station a, the axis of the third guide roller (23) is parallel to the axis of the hinge shaft of the overturning bracket (20), the third guide roller (23) avoids the supporting area of the first guide roller (21), when the swing bracket (231) is at the station b, the axis direction of the third guide roller (23) is parallel to the axis direction of the first guide roller (21), and the third guide roller (23) protrudes into the supporting area of the first guide roller (21) and is matched with the first guide roller (21) for clamping the side steel plate;
a linkage mechanism is arranged among the swing support (231), the overturning support (20) and the base (31), the linkage mechanism is assembled to enable the swing support (231) to be located at the station a when the overturning support (20) is located at the station one, enable the swing support (231) to be located at the station b when the overturning support (20) is located at the station two, enable the swing support (231) to move from the station a to the station b when the overturning support (20) moves from the station to the station two, and enable the swing support (231) to move from the station b to the station a when the overturning support (20) moves from the station to the station one;
the linkage mechanism comprises a first transmission shaft (25) and a second transmission shaft (24), the axis of the first transmission shaft (25) is parallel to the axis of the second guide roller (22), and the axis of the second transmission shaft (24) is vertical to the axis of the first transmission shaft (25) and vertical to the axis of a hinged shaft of the swing bracket (231); the base (31) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (311), the first bevel gear (311) and a hinge shaft of the turnover support (20) are coaxially arranged, two ends of the first transmission shaft (25) are respectively provided with a second bevel gear (251) and a third bevel gear (252), two ends of the second transmission shaft (24) are respectively provided with a fourth bevel gear (241) and a fifth bevel gear (242), the hinge shaft of the swing support (231) is provided with a sixth bevel gear (232) which is connected in a synchronous rotating mode, the first bevel gear (311) is meshed with the second bevel gear (251), the third bevel gear (252) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (241), and the fifth bevel gear (242) is meshed with the sixth bevel gear (232).
2. The side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the overall transmission ratio between the first bevel gear (311) to the sixth bevel gear (232) is 1: 1.
3. The side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: still be equipped with telescopic machanism between the articulated shaft of swing support (231) and upset support (20), telescopic machanism is assembled and is made to enable swing support (231) to move to the direction that is close to first deflector roll (21) along the axis direction of its articulated shaft when swing support (231) is moved to station b by station a, and can make swing support (231) move to the direction of keeping away from first deflector roll (21) along the axis direction of its articulated shaft when swing support (231) is moved to station a by station b.
4. The side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the telescopic mechanism comprises a spiral boss (235) arranged on the overturning bracket (20) along the circumferential direction of a hinge shaft of the swinging bracket (231) and a pin rod (234) arranged on the hinge shaft of the swinging bracket (231), the hinge shaft of the swinging bracket (231) is in sliding connection with the overturning bracket (20) along the axis direction of the hinge shaft, the pin rod (234) is in sliding butt joint with the spiral boss (235), a first elastic unit (233) is arranged between the swinging bracket (231) and the overturning bracket (20), and when the swinging bracket (231) moves from the station a to the station b, the elastic force of the first elastic unit (233) can drive the swinging bracket (231) to slide towards the direction close to the first guide roller (21) along the axis direction of the hinge shaft; when the swing bracket (231) moves from the station b to the station a, the spiral boss (235) can push the pin rod (234) so as to enable the swing bracket (231) to slide in a direction away from the first guide roller (21) along the axial direction of the hinged shaft of the swing bracket.
5. The side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (31) is provided with a driving element for driving the overturning bracket (20) to overturn.
6. The side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding according to claim 5, characterized in that: the driving element is a piston cylinder, a cylinder body of the piston cylinder is hinged to the base (31), a piston rod of the piston cylinder is hinged to the overturning support (20) relatively, and a hinged shaft is not coaxial with a hinged shaft between the overturning support (20) and the base (31).
7. The utility model provides a steel constructs device of assembling in advance which characterized in that: the side plate feeding mechanism for steel structure welding comprises any one of claims 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011206648.6A CN112536509B (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Be used for steel to construct welded curb plate feed mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011206648.6A CN112536509B (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Be used for steel to construct welded curb plate feed mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112536509A CN112536509A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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