CN112208007A - Stone numerical control horizontal lathe - Google Patents

Stone numerical control horizontal lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112208007A
CN112208007A CN201910620425.5A CN201910620425A CN112208007A CN 112208007 A CN112208007 A CN 112208007A CN 201910620425 A CN201910620425 A CN 201910620425A CN 112208007 A CN112208007 A CN 112208007A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
guide rail
box
cross beam
iii
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Pending
Application number
CN201910620425.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏颖嘉
魏颖杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910620425.5A priority Critical patent/CN112208007A/en
Publication of CN112208007A publication Critical patent/CN112208007A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control horizontal lathe for stone, which comprises: the cutting machine comprises a base, a first cross beam, a second cross beam, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the first cross beam and the second cross beam are arranged on the base; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first cross beam; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the second cross beam. The invention can process the complex cylindrical stone product at one time, and the processed stone product has smooth surface.

Description

Stone numerical control horizontal lathe
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of stone machining, in particular to a numerical control horizontal lathe for stone.
Background
Ordinary stone products have already entered the life of ordinary people's family, and along with the progress and the development of society, people have higher demand to stone handicraft, no longer satisfy simple stone products of cylindrical shape etc..
In the stone processing field, different equipment is needed in general stone processing, processing of multiple procedures is carried out on stone raw materials, and the processed products are rough in surface and large in product error.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the problems in the prior art and provides stone processing equipment which is used for integrally processing and forming stone and has a smooth stone surface.
The invention is realized by the following technologies:
a numerical control horizontal lathe for stone materials comprises: the cutting machine comprises a base, a first cross beam, a second cross beam, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the first cross beam and the second cross beam are arranged on the base; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first cross beam; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the second cross beam; the method is characterized in that:
the clamping mechanism includes: the device comprises a guide rail I, a tail top, a chuck, a spindle box, a motor I and a motor box I; the first guide rail is arranged on the first cross beam, and the tail top is arranged on the first guide rail; the first motor box is arranged on the base, the first motor is arranged in the first motor box, and the spindle box is arranged on the first motor box; one end of the spindle box is connected with the first motor, and the other end of the spindle box is provided with a chuck; the tail top is opposite to the right center of the chuck;
the cutting mechanism includes: the guide rail II, the guide rail III, the motor II, the motor III, the main motor, the screw rod I, the screw rod II, the sliding seat, the motor box II and the blade; the second guide rail is arranged on the second cross beam; a motor II, a screw rod I and a sliding seat are arranged on the guide rail II; the second motor drives the sliding seat to move back and forth along the second guide rail through the first lead screw; the guide rail III is arranged on the sliding seat; the motor box II and the motor III are arranged on the guide rail III; the motor III drives the motor box II to move back and forth along the guide rail III through the screw rod II; the main motor is arranged in the motor box II; the main motor is connected with the blade.
Furthermore, a numerical control box is installed on the base and electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the main motor.
Further, a blade cover is arranged on the outer side of the motor box, and the blades are arranged in the blade cover.
The working mode of the invention is as follows: inputting a design drawing of a workpiece into a system of a numerical control box, clamping the workpiece in a chuck, adjusting a hand wheel on the tail top to enable the tail top to move on a first guide rail and prop against the workpiece; the numerical control box automatically starts and stops the motor I, the motor II, the motor III and the main motor according to a design drawing; starting a second motor to enable the sliding seat to move until the blade is aligned to the position where the workpiece starts to be cut, and closing the second motor; starting a motor III, moving a motor box II to enable the blade to be further close to the workpiece, and turning off the motor III; starting a motor I, enabling a chuck to rotate through a spindle box, and enabling the chuck to drive a workpiece to rotate; starting a main motor, wherein the main motor drives the blade to rotate; and starting the second motor and the third motor to enable the blade to move while cutting the workpiece until the workpiece is processed into a required shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the complex cylindrical stone product can be processed at one time, and the surface of the processed stone product is smooth;
2. and the machining precision is further improved by using numerical control.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of the present invention.
Reference signs mean: 1. a base; 2. a first cross beam; 3. a second cross beam; 4. a first guide rail; 5. carrying out tail jacking; 6. a chuck; 7. a main spindle box; 8. a first motor; 9. a first motor box; 10. a second guide rail; 11. a third guide rail; 12. a second motor; 13. a third motor; 14. a main motor; 15. a first screw rod; 16. a second screw rod; 17. a sliding seat; 18. A motor box II; 19. a blade; 20. a numerical control box; 21. a blade cover; 22. an automatic gasoline pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a numerically controlled horizontal lathe for stone materials comprises: the cutting machine comprises a base 1, a first cross beam 2, a second cross beam 3, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the first cross beam 2 and the second cross beam 3 are arranged on the base 1; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first cross beam 2; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the second cross beam 3;
the clamping mechanism includes: the device comprises a first guide rail 4, a tail top 5, a chuck 6, a spindle box 7, a first motor 8 and a first motor box 9; the guide rail I4 is arranged on the cross beam I2, and the tail top 5 is arranged on the guide rail I4; the motor box I9 is arranged on the base 1 and beside the cross beam I2; the motor I8 is arranged in the motor box I9, and the spindle box 7 is arranged at the top end of the motor box I9; an output shaft of the motor I8 is connected with one end, far away from the guide rail I4, of the spindle box 8 through a belt wheel mechanism, and a chuck 6 is installed at one end, close to the guide rail I4, of the spindle box 8; the left side of the tail top 5 is right opposite to the right center of the chuck 6, and the horizontal center line of the tail top 5 and the horizontal center line of the chuck 6 are on the same straight line;
the cutting mechanism includes: the guide rail II 10, the guide rail III 11, the motor II 12, the motor III 13, the main motor 14, the screw rod I15, the screw rod II 16, the sliding seat 17, the motor box II 18 and the blade 19; the second guide rail 10 is arranged at the top end of the second beam 3; a first screw rod 15 is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the second guide rail 10, a second motor 12 is arranged at one end of the second guide rail 10, and one end of the first screw rod 15 is connected with an output shaft of the second motor 12 through a coupler; a sliding seat 17 is arranged on the second guide rail 10; the lower part of the sliding seat 17 is provided with a through hole, a thread is arranged in the through hole, and the first screw rod 15 penetrates through the through hole of the sliding seat 17; the second motor 12 drives the sliding seat 17 to move back and forth along the second guide rail 10 through the first lead screw 15; the third guide rail 11 is obliquely arranged on the sliding seat 17; a third motor 13 is arranged at the outer end of the third guide rail 11, and an output shaft of the third motor 13 is connected with a second screw rod 16 through a coupler; the second motor box 18 is installed on the third guide rail 11, a through hole is formed in the lower portion of the second motor box 18, threads are arranged in the through hole, and the second screw rod 16 penetrates through the through hole of the second motor box 18; the motor III 13 drives the motor box II 18 to move back and forth along the guide rail III 11 through the screw rod II 16; the main motor 14 is arranged in the second motor box 18, a transmission shaft is further arranged in the second motor box 18, and the transmission shaft extends out of the second motor box 18; the blade 19 is arranged outside the second motor box 18, and the blade 19 is arranged on the transmission shaft; the output shaft of the main motor 14 is connected to the drive shaft via a pulley mechanism.
A numerical control box 20 is installed on the base 1, and the numerical control box 20 is electrically connected with a first motor 9, a second motor 12, a third motor 13 and a main motor 14.
The blade cover 21 is arranged on the outer side of the second motor box 18, and the blade 19 is arranged in the blade cover 21, so that safety protection is enhanced, and the blade is prevented from being touched by mistake.
An automatic oil feeding pump 22 is arranged on the side surface of the sliding seat 17, and the automatic oil feeding pump 22 supplies engine oil for the lathe.
Inputting a design drawing of a workpiece into a system of a numerical control box 20, clamping the workpiece in a chuck 6, adjusting a hand wheel on a tail top 5, enabling the tail top 5 to move on a first guide rail 4 and prop against the workpiece; the operation of the first motor 8, the second motor 12, the third motor 13 and the main motor 14 is automatically controlled by the numerical control box 20; starting a second motor 12, rotating the second motor 12 to drive a first screw rod 15 to rotate, driving a sliding seat 17 to move on a second guide rail 10 until a blade 19 aligns to the position where the workpiece starts to be cut, and closing the second motor 12; starting a third motor 13, driving a second screw rod 16 to rotate by the rotation of the third motor 13, enabling a second motor box 18 to move on a third guide rail 11 until a blade 19 just contacts with a workpiece, and closing the third motor 13; starting a first motor 8, wherein the first motor 8 rotates, and the chuck 6 rotates through transmission of a belt wheel mechanism and a spindle box 7, and the chuck 6 drives a workpiece to rotate; starting the main motor 14, wherein the main motor 14 is in transmission with a transmission shaft through a belt wheel mechanism to enable the blade 19 to rotate; and starting the second motor 12 and the third motor 13 to enable the blade 19 to move while processing the workpiece until the workpiece is processed into a required shape.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present disclosure are intended to be covered by the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (3)

1. A numerical control horizontal lathe for stone materials comprises: the cutting machine comprises a base, a first cross beam, a second cross beam, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the first cross beam and the second cross beam are arranged on the base; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first cross beam; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the second cross beam; the method is characterized in that:
the clamping mechanism includes: the device comprises a guide rail I, a tail top, a chuck, a spindle box, a motor I and a motor box I; the first guide rail is arranged on the first cross beam, and the tail top is arranged on the first guide rail; the first motor box is arranged on the base, the first motor is arranged in the first motor box, and the spindle box is arranged on the first motor box; one end of the spindle box is connected with the first motor, and the other end of the spindle box is provided with a chuck; the tail top is opposite to the right center of the chuck;
the cutting mechanism includes: the guide rail II, the guide rail III, the motor II, the motor III, the main motor, the screw rod I, the screw rod II, the sliding seat, the motor box II and the blade; the second guide rail is arranged on the second cross beam; a motor II, a screw rod I and a sliding seat are arranged on the guide rail II; the second motor drives the sliding seat to move back and forth along the second guide rail through the first lead screw; the guide rail III is arranged on the sliding seat; the motor box II and the motor III are arranged on the guide rail III; the motor III drives the motor box II to move back and forth along the guide rail III through the screw rod II; the main motor is arranged in the motor box II; the main motor is connected with the blade.
2. The numerically controlled horizontal lathe for stone material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a numerical control box is mounted on the base and electrically connected with a first motor, a second motor, a third motor and a main motor.
3. The numerically controlled horizontal lathe for stone material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a blade cover is arranged on the outer side of the motor box II, and the blade is arranged in the blade cover.
CN201910620425.5A 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Stone numerical control horizontal lathe Pending CN112208007A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910620425.5A CN112208007A (en) 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Stone numerical control horizontal lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910620425.5A CN112208007A (en) 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Stone numerical control horizontal lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112208007A true CN112208007A (en) 2021-01-12

Family

ID=74047482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910620425.5A Pending CN112208007A (en) 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Stone numerical control horizontal lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112208007A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009000380U1 (en) * 2009-01-10 2009-07-09 Englhard, Hermann Combined bridge sliding carriage cutting machine for longitudinal and cross sections
CN202318605U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-07-11 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Horizontal stone material rotary cutting machine
CN204658719U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-23 王修红 A kind of stone material cnc profiling machine
CN206733366U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-12 浙江天地园林工程有限公司 A kind of cutter device for the cutting of small altar stone
CN109317880A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-12 杭州弘晟智能科技有限公司 A kind of robot device for bellows-welding

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009000380U1 (en) * 2009-01-10 2009-07-09 Englhard, Hermann Combined bridge sliding carriage cutting machine for longitudinal and cross sections
CN202318605U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-07-11 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Horizontal stone material rotary cutting machine
CN204658719U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-23 王修红 A kind of stone material cnc profiling machine
CN206733366U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-12 浙江天地园林工程有限公司 A kind of cutter device for the cutting of small altar stone
CN109317880A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-12 杭州弘晟智能科技有限公司 A kind of robot device for bellows-welding

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Application publication date: 20210112

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication