CN112068312A - Mesh point design method and device of diffusion plate, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Mesh point design method and device of diffusion plate, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a mesh point design method and device of a diffusion plate, computer equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a preset target backlight brightness matrix; calculating density values of the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight brightness matrix to obtain a first group of sample density values, wherein the first preset rule comprises a sample density calculation formula; performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation to obtain a fitting density calculation formula; obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula; and calling target software according to the mesh point side length formula to output a mesh point diagram. The invention can save the complicated optical simulation process and obtain the mesh point diagram of the diffusion plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of liquid crystal displays, in particular to a dot design method and device of a diffusion plate, computer equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The backlight module is one of the key components of the liquid crystal display panel, and the direct type backlight module is widely applied to the liquid crystal display panel due to its characteristics of high brightness, good light-emitting angle, high light utilization rate, and the like. When using straight following formula backlight unit's LED lamp strip, adopt lens to spread light on the lamp of LED lamp strip usually, light reaches the diffuser plate through certain mixed light distance, diffuses in order to realize evenly giving out light through the diaphragm again. Manufacturers producing LED light bars generally have a plurality of lens suppliers, and the lens design methods of all suppliers are different, so that when the lens is adopted to diffuse light, the realized optical effect is different, in order to avoid the situation, mesh points are generally designed at the bottom of mesh points of the diffusion plate, and through changing the size of the mesh points, the mode of printing ink is used for realizing light diffusion so as to achieve the uniform optical effect.
In the existing method for designing the mesh points, light simulation software LightTools is adopted to simulate light, and before the light is simulated by using the software, a structural model is required to be established, surface parameters of materials are required to be set, and light simulation design is required to be carried out. The design method is complex, the optical instrument required to be used is precise, the design period is long, and the model is not easy to change.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a mesh point design method and device of a diffusion plate, computer equipment and a storage medium, which can obtain a mesh point diagram without complex optical simulation and have short design period.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mesh point design method for a diffuser plate, where the method specifically includes: acquiring a preset target backlight brightness matrix; calculating density values of the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight brightness matrix to obtain a first group of sample density values, wherein the first preset rule comprises a sample density calculation formula; performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation to obtain a fitting density calculation formula; obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula; and calling target software according to the mesh point side length formula to output a mesh point diagram.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a dot design device for a diffuser plate, where the device specifically includes: the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring a preset target backlight brightness matrix; a first calculating unit, configured to calculate density values of luminance values in a preset target backlight luminance matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain a first set of sample density values, where the first preset rule includes a sample density calculation formula; the first processing unit is used for performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation so as to obtain a fitting density calculation formula; the second processing unit is used for obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula; and the first calling unit is used for calling the target software according to the network point side length formula so as to output a network point diagram.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the above method when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program can implement the above method when being executed by a processor.
The embodiment of the invention provides a mesh point design method and device of a diffusion plate, computer equipment and a storage medium. Wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a preset target backlight brightness matrix; calculating density values of the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight brightness matrix to obtain a first group of sample density values, wherein the first preset rule comprises a sample density calculation formula; performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation to obtain a fitting density calculation formula; obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula; and calling target software according to the mesh point side length formula to output a mesh point diagram. According to the embodiment of the invention, a complex optical simulation process among an LED light distribution curve, the light splitting characteristic of a lens and the diffusion characteristic of a diffusion plate can be omitted, a dot side length formula can be obtained only by acquiring a backlight brightness matrix of an LED lamp and confirming the density value of each backlight brightness value according to a first preset rule and then by means of an actual density calculation formula and a fitting density calculation formula, and finally the dot side length formula of the diffusion plate can be obtained by inputting the dot side length formula into specific tool software.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a mesh point design method of a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sub-flow diagram illustrating a mesh point design method for a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sub-flow of a mesh point design method for a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial view of a mesh point design method for a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sub-flow diagram illustrating a mesh point design method for a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a dot design device of a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a first computing unit of a dot design apparatus of a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a second computing unit of the dot design apparatus for a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a first calling unit of a dot design apparatus for a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a mesh point design method of a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may comprise steps S101 a-S105.
In step S101a, a preset backlight luminance matrix is obtained.
The backlight brightness generally refers to the brightness value of the beads of the LED light bar, which can be measured by a professional tool, and one LED light bar usually has a plurality of beads, so the matrix formed by the brightness values of each bead is the backlight brightness matrix. For example, taking 32 inch OD22mm direct type backlight module as an example, the backlight brightness test is performed on a single LED lamp by using a 2 × 6 scheme for the lamp beads and a 5 × 7 scheme for the brightness matrix, where the results are shown in the following table:
294 | 312 | 321 | 320 | 321 | 312 | 287 |
296 | 311 | 328 | 330 | 328 | 311 | 294 |
290 | 310 | 330 | 320 | 330 | 310 | 290 |
295 | 311 | 328 | 330 | 328 | 316 | 291 |
292 | 312 | 321 | 320 | 321 | 310 | 288 |
TABLE 1 backlight luminance matrix
The values in each frame in table 1 represent a luminance value, and the 5 × 7 matrix formed by these values is the backlight luminance matrix.
Step S101b, selecting a first column in the preset backlight luminance matrix as a preset target backlight luminance matrix.
After the preset backlight brightness matrix is obtained, for convenience of subsequent calculation, one column of data needs to be selected as sample data, and the first column of the sample data may be selected, or the data of the second column or other columns of the sample data may be selected. Taking the selection of the first column of data as an example, the preset target backlight matrix is shown in the following table:
294 | 312 | 321 | 320 | 321 | 312 | 287 |
TABLE 2 Preset target backlight matrix
Step S101, obtaining a preset target backlight brightness matrix.
In this embodiment, after the preset target backlight luminance matrix is obtained, the next step is waited for.
Step S102a, sorting the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix in order from small to large to obtain an intermediate backlight brightness matrix.
In order to determine the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, and the intermediate brightness value, the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix need to be sorted, so that the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, and the intermediate brightness value are conveniently obtained.
Step S102b, respectively determining a minimum brightness value and a maximum brightness value in the intermediate backlight brightness matrix, setting the minimum brightness value as the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as the maximum brightness value, and setting the brightness value between the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as the intermediate brightness value.
After the preset target backlight brightness matrix is sorted, the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value and the middle brightness value can be obtained for the use of the subsequent steps.
Step S102, calculating density values of luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain a first group of sample density values, where the first preset rule includes a sample density calculation formula.
In this embodiment, after the preset target backlight luminance matrix is obtained, the density value of each luminance value in the preset target backlight luminance matrix needs to be calculated according to a first preset rule, so as to obtain a first group of sample density values. As can be known from step S101b, the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix are composed of three parts, which are the lowest luminance value, the highest luminance value and the middle luminance value, so that the first set of sample density values can be composed of the initial density value, the ending density value and the middle density value, wherein the middle density value is calculated according to the sample density calculation formula, and the first preset rule can further include a first preset sub-rule in addition to the sample density calculation formula, the first preset sub-rule is used for obtaining the initial density value and the ending density value.
The first predetermined sub-rule is used to set the starting density value and the ending density value, which may be a preferred value selected according to the conventional dot design experience of the diffuser plate, in this embodiment, the starting density value may be 0.2, the ending density value may be 0.5, the starting density value corresponds to the lowest luminance value, and the ending density value corresponds to the highest luminance value. The sample density calculation formula is used to calculate the intermediate luminance value, which may be (luminance value to be calculated-lowest luminance value)/(highest luminance value-lowest luminance value) × (end density value-start density value) +0.2, for example, a density value with a luminance value of 312 is calculated as follows: (312 + 280)/(340 + 280) ((0.5-0.2) + 0.2) ═ 0.420588235, i.e. the density value with the luminance value of 312 is 0.420588235, for the sake of calculation convenience, two bits after the decimal point are taken, i.e. the density value with the luminance value of 312 is 0.42, the corresponding density values are calculated for other intermediate luminance values in the preset target luminance matrix by using the sample density calculation formula, and the following table can be obtained:
brightness value | Density value |
287 | 0.2 |
294 | 0.26 |
312 | 0.42 |
312 | 0.42 |
320 | 0.49 |
321 | 0.5 |
321 | 0.5 |
The density values in the table are the first set of sample density values.
In an embodiment, as illustrated in fig. 2, the first preset rule further includes a first preset sub-rule, the first set of density values includes a start density value, an end density value, and an intermediate density value, and the step S102 may include steps S201-S202.
Step S201, obtaining a pre-configured start density value and an end density value, and corresponding the start density value to the minimum luminance value and the end density value to the maximum luminance value.
In this embodiment, the start density value and the end density value are pre-configured, and in this embodiment, the start density value is 0.2, and the end density value is 0.5, which may be other values, and after determining the start density value and the end density value, only the lowest luminance value in the preset target backlight luminance matrix needs to be corresponding to the start density value, and the maximum luminance value needs to be corresponding to the end density value, so as to calculate the density value of the intermediate luminance value in the following process.
Step S202, calculating an intermediate density value of the intermediate luminance values according to the sample density calculation formula so as to form the first set of sample density values with the start density value and the end density value, wherein the intermediate density values correspond to the intermediate luminance values one to one.
The sample density calculation formula is specifically described in step S102, and is not described here, and in this step, only the intermediate density value of the intermediate luminance value needs to be calculated according to the sample density calculation formula.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 3, the step S202 may include steps S301-S302.
Step S301, obtaining the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the start density value, and the end density value.
The sample density formula includes a minimum brightness value, a maximum brightness value, an initial density value and an end density value, and therefore, the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value in the preset target backlight brightness matrix and the initial density value and the end density value obtained in the previous step need to be obtained first, so as to perform the subsequent steps.
Step S302, obtaining an intermediate brightness value to be calculated, and substituting the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the start density value, and the end density value into the sample density calculation formula to calculate a density value of the intermediate brightness value to be calculated.
As can be seen from table 2, the middle luminance value includes 9 luminance values, which are 287, 294, 312, 320, 321, and 321, respectively, a luminance value to be calculated, which may be 312, needs to be obtained first, and then the lowest luminance value 287, the highest luminance value 321, the start density value 0.2, and the end density value 0.5 are substituted into the sample density calculation formula to calculate the density value with the luminance value of 312, which includes the following specific calculation processes: (brightness value-lowest brightness value to be calculated)/(highest brightness value-lowest brightness value) (end density value-start density value) +0.2, namely (321 + 280)/(340 + 280) ((0.5-0.2) + 0.2) ═ 0.420588235, namely, the density value with the brightness value of 321 is 0.420588235, and two digits after the decimal point are taken, namely, the density value with the brightness value of 321 is 0.42. And after the density value with the brightness value of 321 is calculated, continuously acquiring the brightness value to be calculated, and then calculating according to a sample density calculation formula until all the intermediate brightness values are calculated.
And 103, performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation to obtain a fitting density calculation formula.
In this embodiment, the sample density calculation formula calculates the intermediate brightness value according to the brightness value of the lamp bead, the initial density value and the final density value to obtain the first set of sample density values. The preset corresponding relationship may be a relationship between a value of X and the density value, for example, when the value of X is 0, the density value is 0.2, and when the value of X is 1, the density value is 0.26, and the specific corresponding relationship may refer to the following table:
value of | Density value | |
0 | 287 | |
1 | 294 | |
2 | 312 | |
3 | 312 | |
4 | 320 | |
5 | 321 | |
6 | 321 |
TABLE 3
Performing curve fitting on the corresponding relationship between the value of X and the density value in table 3 to obtain a fitting density calculation formula, which is a functional relationship between Y and X, in this embodiment, the fitting density calculation formula is:
Y=0.2194x6-4.0917x5+28.944x4-95.958x3+145.34x2-67.45x+287,
wherein, Y is the density value, that is, the density value of the brightness value is converted into the functional relation between Y and X.
And step S104, obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula.
In the present embodiment, the mesh point of the diffuser plate is generally composed of many small squares, each square has a certain distance therebetween, as shown in fig. 4, there are four squares with a side length of R in fig. 4, which are respectively squares O1, square O2, square O3 and square O4, wherein point O1, point O2, point O3 and point O4 are respectively midpoints of squares O1, O2, O3 and O4, a rhombus a is obtained by connecting midpoints of each square, as can be seen from the figure, four vertexes of the rhombus a are respectively located among squares O1, O2, O3 and O4, and a portion where the rhombus a coincides with squares O1, O2, O3 and O4 is exactly equal to the area of a square with a side length of R, therefore, the area of the middle portion to be filled by the formula enclosed by four squares and the area of the rhombus can be found out, that is, the square area formula in this embodiment is the square of the side length, i.e. R ^2, and the diamond area formula is the multiplier of the diagonal divided by 2, i.e. Px Py/2, so the density Y ^2/Px Py/2, and the fitting density formula in step S103 is:
Y=0.2194x6-4.0917x5+28.944x4-95.958x3+145.34x2-67.45x+287,
therefore, through the actual density formula and the fitting density formula, a formula of the side length of the square, namely a formula of the side length of the mesh point, namely:
R^2/Px*Py/2=0.2194x6-4.0917x5+28.944x4-95.958x3+145.34x2-67.45x+287,
and Px and Py are constants, so that a functional relation between the net point side length and X can be obtained, and the functional relation is a net point side length formula.
And S105, calling target software according to the network point side length formula to output a network point diagram.
In this embodiment, after the dot length formula is obtained, the formula may be input into the designated software, so that the software may simultaneously output the corresponding dot images according to the dot length. For example, the VBA program in the CAD software may be used to put the dot side length formula as a code into the VBA program, so that the dot map may be automatically generated.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the step S105 may include steps S501-S502 b.
Step S501, the target software is called.
After the dot side length formula is obtained, target software can be called for subsequent operation.
Step S502, configuring the mesh point side length formula in a pre-configured code, and configuring the code configured with the mesh point side length formula in the target software to obtain a mesh point diagram, wherein the pre-configured code comprises a central coordinate of the target software, and the central coordinate is used for matching with the mesh point side length formula to obtain the mesh point diagram.
For example, in the CAD software, the CAD may have a default X axis, Y axis, and origin, and the coordinate of the origin needs to be determined, so that the CAD generates a dot diagram according to the dot side length formula and the origin coordinate, inputs the dot side length formula into the target software, for example, into the CAD, and automatically generates the dot diagram by using a VBA program in the CAD.
Step S502a, executing the target software to cause the target software to run the preconfigured code to output the mesh graph.
After the pre-configured code is input into the target software, the target software can be operated, so that the target software outputs a network diagram.
Step S502b, acquiring a mesh point diagram output by the target software.
After the target software outputs the mesh point diagram, the mesh point diagram can be directly acquired so as to facilitate other subsequent operations of the user.
The embodiment of the invention obtains the mesh point side length formula by replacing the three formulas of the sample density formula, the fitting density formula and the actual density formula, and connects the mesh point side length formula with the function, wherein the mesh point side length formula is only related to the density, and the density is related to the backlight brightness value, so that the mesh point can be obtained only by obtaining the backlight brightness value, and meanwhile, when the mesh point design drawing needs to be replaced, the new mesh point design drawing can be obtained only by obtaining the new backlight brightness value again, the design period is short, and meanwhile, the complicated optical simulation process is not needed.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a dot design device of a diffuser plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the invention further provides a dot design device of a diffuser plate corresponding to the above dot design method of a diffuser plate. The device for designing dots of a diffuser plate includes a unit for executing the above design method, and the device can be configured in a terminal such as a computer, please refer to fig. 6, and the device includes a second obtaining unit 101a, a first screening unit 101b, a first obtaining unit 101, a sorting unit 102a, a first setting unit 102b, a first calculating unit 102, a first processing unit 103, a second processing unit 104, and a first calling unit 105.
The second obtaining unit 101a is configured to obtain a preset backlight brightness matrix.
The backlight brightness generally refers to the brightness value of the beads of the LED light bar, which can be measured by a professional tool, and one LED light bar usually has a plurality of beads, so the matrix formed by the brightness values of each bead is the backlight brightness matrix. For example, taking 32 inch OD22mm direct type backlight module as an example, the backlight brightness test is performed on a single LED lamp by using a 2 × 6 scheme for the lamp beads and a 5 × 7 scheme for the brightness matrix, where the results are shown in the following table:
294 | 312 | 321 | 320 | 321 | 312 | 287 |
296 | 311 | 328 | 330 | 328 | 311 | 294 |
290 | 310 | 330 | 320 | 330 | 310 | 290 |
295 | 311 | 328 | 330 | 328 | 316 | 291 |
292 | 312 | 321 | 320 | 321 | 310 | 288 |
TABLE 1 backlight luminance matrix
The values in each frame in table 1 represent a luminance value, and the 5 × 7 matrix formed by these values is the backlight luminance matrix.
The first screening unit 101b is configured to select a first column in the preset backlight luminance matrix as a preset target backlight luminance matrix.
After the preset backlight brightness matrix is obtained, for convenience of subsequent calculation, one column of data needs to be selected as sample data, and the first column of the sample data may be selected, or the data of the second column or other columns of the sample data may be selected. Taking the selection of the first column of data as an example, the preset target backlight matrix is shown in the following table:
294 | 312 | 321 | 320 | 321 | 312 | 287 |
TABLE 2 Preset target backlight matrix
The first obtaining unit 101 is configured to obtain a preset target backlight luminance matrix.
In this embodiment, after the preset target backlight luminance matrix is obtained, the next step is waited for.
The sorting unit 102a is configured to sort the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix in a descending order to obtain an intermediate backlight luminance matrix.
In order to determine the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, and the intermediate brightness value, the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix need to be sorted, so that the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, and the intermediate brightness value are conveniently obtained.
The first setting unit 102b is configured to determine a minimum brightness value and a maximum brightness value in the intermediate backlight brightness matrix, respectively, set the minimum brightness value as the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as the maximum brightness value, and set a brightness value between the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as the intermediate brightness value.
After the preset target backlight brightness matrix is sorted, the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value and the middle brightness value can be obtained for the use of the subsequent steps.
The first calculating unit 102 is configured to calculate density values of the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain a first set of sample density values, where the first preset rule includes a sample density calculation formula.
In this embodiment, after the preset target backlight luminance matrix is obtained, the density value of each luminance value in the preset target backlight luminance matrix needs to be calculated according to a first preset rule, so as to obtain a first group of sample density values. As can be known from step S101b, the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix are composed of three parts, which are the lowest luminance value, the highest luminance value and the middle luminance value, so that the first set of sample density values can be composed of the initial density value, the ending density value and the middle density value, wherein the middle density value is calculated according to the sample density calculation formula, and the first preset rule can further include a first preset sub-rule in addition to the sample density calculation formula, the first preset sub-rule is used for obtaining the initial density value and the ending density value.
The first predetermined sub-rule is used to set the starting density value and the ending density value, which may be a preferred value selected according to the conventional dot design experience of the diffuser plate, in this embodiment, the starting density value may be 0.2, the ending density value may be 0.5, the starting density value corresponds to the lowest luminance value, and the ending density value corresponds to the highest luminance value. The sample density calculation formula is used to calculate the intermediate luminance value, which may be (luminance value to be calculated-lowest luminance value)/(highest luminance value-lowest luminance value) × (end density value-start density value) +0.2, for example, a density value with a luminance value of 312 is calculated as follows: (312 + 280)/(340 + 280) ((0.5-0.2) + 0.2) ═ 0.420588235, i.e. the density value with the luminance value of 312 is 0.420588235, for the sake of calculation convenience, two bits after the decimal point are taken, i.e. the density value with the luminance value of 312 is 0.42, the corresponding density values are calculated for other intermediate luminance values in the preset target luminance matrix by using the sample density calculation formula, and the following table can be obtained:
brightness value | Density value |
287 | 0.2 |
294 | 0.26 |
312 | 0.42 |
312 | 0.42 |
320 | 0.49 |
321 | 0.5 |
321 | 0.5 |
The density values in the table are the first set of sample density values.
In an embodiment, as illustrated in fig. 7, the first calculating unit 102 includes a first determining unit 201 and a second calculating unit 202.
The first determining unit 201 is configured to obtain a pre-configured start density value and an end density value, and to correspond the start density value to the minimum luminance value and the end density value to the maximum luminance value.
In this embodiment, the start density value and the end density value are pre-configured, and in this embodiment, the start density value is 0.2, and the end density value is 0.5, which may be other values, and after determining the start density value and the end density value, only the lowest luminance value in the preset target backlight luminance matrix needs to be corresponding to the start density value, and the maximum luminance value needs to be corresponding to the end density value, so as to calculate the density value of the intermediate luminance value in the following process.
The second calculating unit 202 is configured to calculate an intermediate density value of the intermediate luminance values according to the sample density calculation formula so as to form the first set of sample density values with the start density value and the end density value, wherein the intermediate density value corresponds to the intermediate luminance value one to one.
The sample density calculation formula is specifically described in step S102, and is not described here, and in this step, only the intermediate density value of the intermediate luminance value needs to be calculated according to the sample density calculation formula.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the second calculating unit 202 may include a third obtaining unit 301 and a third calculating unit 302.
The third obtaining unit 301 is configured to obtain the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the start density value, and the end density value.
The sample density formula includes a minimum brightness value, a maximum brightness value, an initial density value and an end density value, and therefore, the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value in the preset target backlight brightness matrix and the initial density value and the end density value obtained in the previous step need to be obtained first, so as to perform the subsequent steps.
The third calculating unit 302 is configured to obtain an intermediate luminance value to be calculated, and calculate a density value of the intermediate luminance value to be calculated by substituting the lowest luminance value, the highest luminance value, the start density value, and the end density value into the sample density calculating formula.
As can be seen from table 2, the middle luminance value includes 9 luminance values, which are 287, 294, 312, 320, 321, and 321, respectively, a luminance value to be calculated, which may be 312, needs to be obtained first, and then the lowest luminance value 287, the highest luminance value 321, the start density value 0.2, and the end density value 0.5 are substituted into the sample density calculation formula to calculate the density value with the luminance value of 312, which includes the following specific calculation processes: (brightness value-lowest brightness value to be calculated)/(highest brightness value-lowest brightness value) (end density value-start density value) +0.2, namely (321 + 280)/(340 + 280) ((0.5-0.2) + 0.2) ═ 0.420588235, namely, the density value with the brightness value of 321 is 0.420588235, and two digits after the decimal point are taken, namely, the density value with the brightness value of 321 is 0.42. And after the density value with the brightness value of 321 is calculated, continuously acquiring the brightness value to be calculated, and then calculating according to a sample density calculation formula until all the intermediate brightness values are calculated.
The first processing unit 103 is configured to perform curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relationship to obtain a fitting density calculation formula.
In this embodiment, the sample density calculation formula calculates the intermediate brightness value according to the brightness value of the lamp bead, the initial density value and the final density value to obtain the first set of sample density values. The preset corresponding relationship may be a relationship between a value of X and the density value, for example, when the value of X is 0, the density value is 0.2, and when the value of X is 1, the density value is 0.26, and the specific corresponding relationship may refer to the following table:
value of | Density value | |
0 | 287 | |
1 | 294 | |
2 | 312 | |
3 | 312 | |
4 | 320 | |
5 | 321 | |
6 | 321 |
TABLE 3
Performing curve fitting on the corresponding relationship between the value of X and the density value in table 3 to obtain a fitting density calculation formula, which is a functional relationship between Y and X, in this embodiment, the fitting density calculation formula is:
Y=0.2194x6-4.0917x5+28.944x4-95.958x3+145.34x2-67.45x+287,
wherein, Y is the density value, that is, the density value of the brightness value is converted into the functional relation between Y and X.
The second processing unit 104 is configured to obtain a dot side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula.
In the present embodiment, the dot of the diffusion bar is generally composed of a plurality of small squares, each square has a certain distance therebetween, as shown in fig. 4, there are four squares with side length R in fig. 4, which are respectively squares O1, squares O2, squares O3 and squares O4, wherein points O1, O2, O3 and O4 are respectively midpoints of squares O1, O2, O3 and O4, the midpoints of each square are connected to obtain a diamond a, as can be seen from the figure, the four vertices of the diamond a are respectively located in squares O1, O2, O3 and O4, and the part where the diamond a coincides with the squares O1, O2, O3 and O4 is exactly equal to the area of a square with side length R, therefore, the area of the middle part to be filled in the four squares surrounded by the square area formula and the area of the square can be obtained, that is, the square area formula in this embodiment is the square of the side length, i.e. R ^2, and the diamond area formula is the multiplier of the diagonal divided by 2, i.e. Px Py/2, so the density Y ^2/Px Py/2, and the fitting density formula in step S103 is:
Y=0.2194x6-4.0917x5+28.944x4-95.958x3+145.34x2-67.45x+287,
therefore, through the actual density formula and the fitting density formula, a formula of the side length of the square, namely a formula of the side length of the mesh point, namely:
R^2/Px*Py/2=0.2194x6-4.0917x5+28.944x4-95.958x3+145.34x2-67.45x+287,
and Px and Py are constants, so that a functional relation between the net point side length and X can be obtained, and the functional relation is a net point side length formula.
The first calling unit 105 is configured to call target software according to the dot side length formula to output a dot diagram.
In this embodiment, after the dot length formula is obtained, the formula may be input into the designated software, so that the software may simultaneously output the corresponding dot images according to the dot length. For example, the VBA program in the CAD software may be used to put the dot side length formula as a code into the VBA program, so that the dot map may be automatically generated.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the first invoking unit 105 may include an executing unit 501, an inputting unit 502, an executing unit 502a, and a fourth obtaining unit 502 b.
The running unit 501 is configured to invoke the target software.
After the dot side length formula is obtained, target software can be called for subsequent operation.
The input unit 502 is configured to configure the dot side length formula in a preconfigured code, and configure the code configured with the dot side length formula in the target software to obtain a dot diagram, where the preconfigured code includes a center coordinate of the target software, and the center coordinate is used to cooperate with the dot side length formula to obtain the dot diagram.
The execution unit 502a is configured to execute the target software to make the target software run the preconfigured code to output the mesh point map.
After the pre-configured code is input into the target software, the target software can be operated, so that the target software outputs a network diagram.
The fourth obtaining unit 502b is configured to obtain a mesh point map output by the target software.
After the target software outputs the mesh point diagram, the mesh point diagram can be directly acquired so as to facilitate other subsequent operations of the user.
For example, in the CAD software, the CAD may have a default X axis, Y axis, and origin, and the coordinate of the origin needs to be determined, so that the CAD generates a dot diagram according to the dot side length formula and the origin coordinate, inputs the dot side length formula into the target software, for example, into the CAD, and automatically generates the dot diagram by using a VBA program in the CAD.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 10, the computer device 1000 includes a processor 1002, a memory, which may include a nonvolatile storage medium 1003 and an internal memory 1005, and a network interface 1005 connected by a system bus 1001.
The nonvolatile storage medium 1003 can store an operating system 10031 and a computer program 10032. The computer program 10032, when executed, causes the processor 1002 to perform a method for dot design of a diffuser plate.
The processor 1002 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the overall computer device 1000.
The internal memory 1005 provides an environment for running the computer program 10032 in the non-volatile storage medium 1003, and when the computer program 10032 is executed by the processor 1002, the processor 1002 can execute a method for dot design of a diffuser.
The network interface 1005 is used for network communication with other devices. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 10 is a block diagram of only a portion of the configuration relevant to the present teachings and does not constitute a limitation on the computing device 1000 to which the present teachings may be applied, and that a particular computing device 1000 may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
Wherein the processor 1002 is configured to run the computer program 10032 stored in the memory to implement the following steps: acquiring a preset target backlight brightness matrix; calculating density values of the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight brightness matrix to obtain a first group of sample density values, wherein the first preset rule comprises a sample density calculation formula; performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation to obtain a fitting density calculation formula; obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula; and calling target software according to the mesh point side length formula to output a mesh point diagram.
In an embodiment, before implementing the step of obtaining the preset target backlight brightness matrix, the processor 1002 further includes: acquiring a preset backlight brightness matrix; and selecting a first column in the preset backlight brightness matrix as a preset target backlight brightness matrix.
In an embodiment, the processor 1002 further includes, before the step of calculating the density values of the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix according to the first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain the first set of sample density values, the step of: sorting the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix from small to large to obtain an intermediate backlight brightness matrix; respectively determining a minimum brightness value and a maximum brightness value in the intermediate backlight brightness matrix, setting the minimum brightness value as a minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as a maximum brightness value, and setting the brightness value between the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as an intermediate brightness value.
In an embodiment, when the processor 1002 implements the step of calculating the density values of the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix according to the first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain the first group of sample density values, the following steps are specifically implemented: acquiring a pre-configured starting density value and an ending density value, and corresponding the starting density value to the minimum brightness value and the ending density value to the maximum brightness value; calculating intermediate density values of the intermediate luminance values according to the sample density calculation formula so as to constitute the first set of sample density values with the start density value and the end density value, wherein the intermediate density values are in one-to-one correspondence with the intermediate luminance values.
In one embodiment, the processor 1002, when implementing the step of calculating the intermediate density value of the intermediate luminance values according to the sample density calculation formula so as to form the first set of sample density values with the start density value and the end density value, implements the following steps: acquiring the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the starting density value and the ending density value; and acquiring an intermediate brightness value to be calculated, and substituting the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the starting density value and the ending density value into the sample density calculation formula to calculate the density value of the intermediate brightness value to be calculated.
In an embodiment, when the processor 1002 implements the step of calling the target software according to the dot length formula to output the dot diagram, the following steps are specifically implemented: calling the target software; configuring the mesh point side length formula in a pre-configured code, and configuring the code configured with the mesh point side length formula in the target software to obtain a mesh point diagram, wherein the pre-configured code comprises a central coordinate of the target software, and the central coordinate is used for matching with the mesh point side length formula to obtain the mesh point diagram.
In an embodiment, the processor 1002 further includes, after implementing the step of substituting the formula of the dot edge length into a preconfigured code and inputting the preconfigured code into the target software to obtain a dot map: executing the target software to cause the target software to run the preconfigured code to output the mesh graph; and acquiring a network point diagram output by the target software.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present Application, the Processor 1002 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and the Processor 1002 may also be other general-purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. Wherein a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the flow of the method implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program instructing associated hardware. The computer program may be stored in a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program is executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement the flow steps of the embodiments of the method described above.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a storage medium. The storage medium may be a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of: acquiring a preset target backlight brightness matrix; calculating density values of the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight brightness matrix to obtain a first group of sample density values, wherein the first preset rule comprises a sample density calculation formula; performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation to obtain a fitting density calculation formula; obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula; and calling target software according to the mesh point side length formula to output a mesh point diagram.
In an embodiment, before the step of obtaining the preset target backlight luminance matrix is performed, the processor further includes: acquiring a preset backlight brightness matrix; and selecting a first column in the preset backlight brightness matrix as a preset target backlight brightness matrix.
In an embodiment, the processor further includes, before performing the step of calculating the density values of the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix according to the first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain the first set of sample density values: sorting the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix from small to large to obtain an intermediate backlight brightness matrix; respectively determining a minimum brightness value and a maximum brightness value in the intermediate backlight brightness matrix, setting the minimum brightness value as a minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as a maximum brightness value, and setting the brightness value between the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as an intermediate brightness value.
In an embodiment, when the processor performs the step of calculating the density values of the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix according to the first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain the first group of sample density values, the following steps are specifically implemented: acquiring a pre-configured starting density value and an ending density value, and corresponding the starting density value to the minimum brightness value and the ending density value to the maximum brightness value; calculating intermediate density values of the intermediate luminance values according to the sample density calculation formula so as to constitute the first set of sample density values with the start density value and the end density value, wherein the intermediate density values are in one-to-one correspondence with the intermediate luminance values.
In one embodiment, the processor, when performing the step of calculating the intermediate density value of the intermediate luminance values according to the sample density calculation formula so as to form the first set of sample density values with the start density value and the end density value, is further embodied as: acquiring the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the starting density value and the ending density value; and acquiring an intermediate brightness value to be calculated, and substituting the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the starting density value and the ending density value into the sample density calculation formula to calculate the density value of the intermediate brightness value to be calculated.
In an embodiment, when the processor executes the step of calling the target software according to the mesh point side length formula to output the mesh point diagram, the following steps are specifically implemented: calling the target software; configuring the mesh point side length formula in a pre-configured code, and configuring the code configured with the mesh point side length formula in the target software to obtain a mesh point diagram, wherein the pre-configured code comprises a central coordinate of the target software, and the central coordinate is used for matching with the mesh point side length formula to obtain the mesh point diagram.
In an embodiment, after the step of substituting the formula of the dot edge length into the pre-configured code and inputting the pre-configured code into the target software to obtain the dot map is performed, the processor further includes: executing the target software to cause the target software to run the preconfigured code to output the mesh graph; and acquiring a network point diagram output by the target software.
The storage medium is an entity and non-transitory storage medium, and may be various entity storage media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied in electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the components and steps of the examples have been described in a functional general in the foregoing description for the purpose of illustrating clearly the interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative. For example, the division of each unit is only one logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation. For example, various elements or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented.
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the invention can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs. The units in the device of the embodiment of the invention can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or partially contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a terminal, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the invention is not limited thereto, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A mesh point design method of a diffusion plate is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a preset target backlight brightness matrix;
calculating density values of the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight brightness matrix to obtain a first group of sample density values, wherein the first preset rule comprises a sample density calculation formula;
performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation to obtain a fitting density calculation formula;
obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula;
and calling target software according to the mesh point side length formula to output a mesh point diagram.
2. A dot design method for a diffuser plate according to claim 1, wherein said step of obtaining a preset target backlight luminance matrix further comprises:
acquiring a preset backlight brightness matrix;
and selecting a first column in the preset backlight brightness matrix as a preset target backlight brightness matrix.
3. A dot design method for a diffuser plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preset target backlight luminance matrix comprises a lowest luminance value, a highest luminance value and an intermediate luminance value, and the step of calculating the density values of the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix according to the first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain the first set of sample density values further comprises:
sorting the brightness values in the preset target backlight brightness matrix from small to large to obtain an intermediate backlight brightness matrix;
respectively determining a minimum brightness value and a maximum brightness value in the intermediate backlight brightness matrix, setting the minimum brightness value as a minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as a maximum brightness value, and setting the brightness value between the minimum brightness value and the maximum brightness value as an intermediate brightness value.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of calculating the density values of the luminance values in the preset target backlight luminance matrix according to the first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain a first set of sample density values comprises:
acquiring a pre-configured starting density value and an ending density value, and corresponding the starting density value to the minimum brightness value and the ending density value to the maximum brightness value;
calculating intermediate density values of the intermediate luminance values according to the sample density calculation formula so as to constitute the first set of sample density values with the start density value and the end density value, wherein the intermediate density values are in one-to-one correspondence with the intermediate luminance values.
5. The method of dot design for a diffuser plate of claim 4, wherein the step of calculating the intermediate density values of the intermediate brightness values according to the sample density calculation formula so as to form the first set of sample density values with the starting density values and the ending density values includes:
acquiring the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the starting density value and the ending density value;
and acquiring an intermediate brightness value to be calculated, and substituting the lowest brightness value, the highest brightness value, the starting density value and the ending density value into the sample density calculation formula to calculate the density value of the intermediate brightness value to be calculated.
6. The method for designing a diffuser plate mesh point according to claim 1, wherein the step of calling target software to output a mesh point map according to the mesh point side length formula includes:
calling the target software;
configuring the mesh point side length formula in a pre-configured code, and configuring the code configured with the mesh point side length formula in the target software to obtain a mesh point diagram, wherein the pre-configured code comprises a central coordinate of the target software, and the central coordinate is used for matching with the mesh point side length formula to obtain the mesh point diagram.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of substituting the formula of the dot side length into a pre-configured code and inputting the pre-configured code into the target software to obtain a dot map further comprises:
executing the target software to cause the target software to run the preconfigured code to output the mesh graph;
and acquiring a network point diagram output by the target software.
8. A dot design apparatus of a diffuser plate, the apparatus comprising:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring a preset target backlight brightness matrix;
a first calculating unit, configured to calculate density values of luminance values in a preset target backlight luminance matrix according to a first preset rule and the preset target backlight luminance matrix to obtain a first set of sample density values, where the first preset rule includes a sample density calculation formula;
the first processing unit is used for performing curve fitting on the first group of sample density values according to a preset corresponding relation so as to obtain a fitting density calculation formula;
the second processing unit is used for obtaining a mesh point side length formula according to an actual density calculation formula and the fitting density calculation formula;
and the first calling unit is used for calling the target software according to the network point side length formula so as to output a network point diagram.
9. A computer device, comprising a memory and a processor coupled to the memory; the memory is used for storing a computer program; the processor is adapted to run a computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps of the method according to any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, realizes the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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