CN111519198B - Blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts - Google Patents

Blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111519198B
CN111519198B CN202010420900.7A CN202010420900A CN111519198B CN 111519198 B CN111519198 B CN 111519198B CN 202010420900 A CN202010420900 A CN 202010420900A CN 111519198 B CN111519198 B CN 111519198B
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China
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cavity
fixedly arranged
transmission
block
cleaning
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CN202010420900.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111519198A (en
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田平安
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HAIHUI GROUP Co.,Ltd.
SHANDONG HAIHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.
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Haihui Group Co ltd
Shandong Haihui Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Application filed by Haihui Group Co ltd, Shandong Haihui Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Haihui Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202010420900.7A priority Critical patent/CN111519198B/en
Publication of CN111519198A publication Critical patent/CN111519198A/en
Priority to GBGB2013233.8A priority patent/GB202013233D0/en
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Publication of CN111519198B publication Critical patent/CN111519198B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G3/00Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C3/00Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C3/02Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C3/09Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating separate articles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts, which comprises a device body, wherein a treatment cavity is arranged in the device body, a transmission block is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the treatment cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged in the transmission block, a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity, the front end and the rear end of the lifting motor are both connected with a driving shaft in a power mode, one end, far away from the lifting motor, of the driving shaft is provided with a rectangular groove with an opening towards one side far away from the lifting motor, the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, only mechanical parts to be subjected to rust prevention treatment need to be placed in the device, the motor and the pump are started, the oil and rust removing, surface blackening, oil re-coating and other operations of the parts can be realized through a series of mechanical actions, the rust prevention effect is greatly improved, the rust prevention period is prolonged, the workload is reduced, the storage capacity of the parts is improved, and the elastic capacity of enterprises and factories is increased.

Description

Blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to rust prevention of mechanical parts, in particular to a blackening and rust removing device for the mechanical parts.
Background
At present, China is implementing intelligent manufacturing, mechanical manufacturing is an important part of the intelligent manufacturing, but mass manufacturing of mechanical parts causes the problems of excessive warehouse accumulation, overlong accumulation time and the like, and the problems cause severe corrosion of the stored mechanical parts and influence on the quality of the parts.
At the present stage, most of the anti-rust treatment of mechanical parts is manually performed by coating anti-rust oil on the surfaces of the parts and then storing the parts, so that the oil coating efficiency is low, the anti-rust effect is not particularly good, the anti-rust treatment period is short, and the workload is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts, which comprises a device body, wherein a treatment cavity is arranged in the device body, a transmission block is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the treatment cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged in the transmission block, a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity, the front end and the rear end of the lifting motor are both in power connection with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft, far away from the lifting motor, is provided with a rectangular groove with an opening towards one side far away from the lifting motor, the driving shaft at the rear side is fixedly provided with a driving belt pulley, the top wall of the transmission cavity is also fixedly provided with two mounting blocks, driven shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks, one end of the driven shaft, far away from the lifting motor, is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, one end of the driven shaft, a reset spring is fixedly arranged on the end wall of one side of the sliding groove, which is far away from the lifting motor, and is fixedly connected with the rectangular column, one end of the rectangular column, which is close to the lifting motor, extends into the rectangular groove, a moving rod is rotatably arranged on the rectangular column, two lifting shafts positioned on the front side and the rear side of the lifting motor are rotatably arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity, thread sleeves are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two lifting shafts, the lower ends of the thread sleeves penetrate through the lower end wall of the transmission cavity and extend downwards, thread cavities are arranged in the thread sleeves, threaded rods are connected in the thread cavities in a threaded manner, a bearing disc is fixedly arranged between the lower ends of the two threaded rods, mechanical parts are placed on the bearing disc, two ejector rods penetrating through the lower end wall of the transmission cavity are slidably arranged in the lower end wall of the transmission cavity, a top, the lower end of the moving rod is in contact with the inclined plane of the top plate, a belt pulley shaft is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating mode, a driven belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the belt pulley shaft, the driven belt pulley is connected with the driving belt pulley in a belt transmission mode, a first transmission bevel gear located in front of the driven belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the belt pulley shaft, a transmission shaft is arranged on the lower end wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating mode, a second transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft and meshed with the first transmission bevel gear, the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the lower end wall of the transmission cavity and extends downwards, and a third transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at.
Preferably, two mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the transmission block, a blow-drying shaft is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates, a rotating bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the blow-drying shaft, the rotating bevel gear is meshed with the third driving bevel gear, the left end of the blow-drying shaft penetrates through the left side of the mounting plate and extends leftwards, a rotating head is fixedly arranged at the left end of the blow-drying shaft, fan blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating head, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the transmission block, a rotation limiting block is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, four uniformly distributed iron blocks are fixedly arranged in the upper end face of the rotation limiting block, magnets positioned above the four iron blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the transmission block, a poking block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, four uniformly distributed rotating cavities are arranged in the poking, the rotating cavity is characterized in that a shifting spring is fixedly arranged between the side wall of the rotating cavity and the contact rod, an inclined plane is arranged at one end, away from the shifting block, of the contact rod, the inclined plane on the contact rod is in contact with the bearing plate, and four connecting rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the shifting block.
Preferably, a conversion disc is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the treatment cavity, a rust removal box positioned at the left front side is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the conversion disc, a rotating cavity is arranged in the rust removal box, an upper first fixing block and a lower first fixing block are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating cavity, a rotating block is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing blocks, a rust removal barrel is fixedly arranged on the rotating block, a rust removal cavity is arranged in the rust removal barrel, a spray nozzle is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rust removal cavity, a liquid change cavity is arranged below the rust removal cavity, a liquid storage tank is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid change cavity, four liquid storage cavities are arranged in the liquid storage tank, a rust removal pump is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the liquid change cavity, a hose is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rust removal pump, the lower end of the hose extends into the liquid storage cavity, the rust removing barrel is characterized in that a rotating shaft is dynamically connected to the top end of the rotating motor, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the liquid changing cavity and is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, a stop block is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a clamping block located above the stop block is connected to the rotating shaft through a spline, a clamping groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the rust removing barrel, and an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the rust removing barrel.
Preferably, a heating box located in the front right is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc, a heating cavity is arranged in the heating box, a heater is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the heating cavity, a blackening box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the heater, a blackening cavity is arranged in the blackening box, an oil immersion box located in the rear left is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc, an oil immersion cavity is arranged in the oil immersion box, a cleaning rotary box located in the rear right is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc, a cleaning rotary cavity is arranged in the cleaning rotary box, an upper second fixed block and a lower second fixed block are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning rotary cavity, a rotating block is rotatably arranged between the two second fixed blocks, a cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the rotating block, a cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a cleaning nozzle is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning cavity, and, the water storage chamber is characterized in that a water suction pump is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the water storage chamber, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water suction pump, the upper end of the water suction pump is connected with the cleaning spray head, a cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the cleaning rotating chamber, the upper end face of the cleaning motor is in power connection with a cleaning rotating shaft, and the top end of the cleaning rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the cleaning tank.
Preferably, the four connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the derusting box, the heating box, the immersion oil box and the cleaning rotary box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure and simple and convenient operation, can realize the operations of oil and rust removal, surface blackening, re-oiling and the like of parts through a series of mechanical actions by only putting mechanical parts to be subjected to rust prevention treatment into the device and starting the motor and the pump, greatly improves the rust prevention effect, prolongs the rust prevention period, reduces the workload, improves the storage capacity of the parts, and increases the elasticity of enterprises and factories.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a blackening and rust removing device for machine parts of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a blackening and rust removing device for machine parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view, partially in section, taken along the line A-A of FIG. 1, illustrating the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view, partially in cross-section, taken along the line B-B of FIG. 1, illustrating the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view, partially in cross-section, taken along the plane C-C of FIG. 2, illustrating the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at E in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at F in fig. 3.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-8, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The blackening and rust removing device for machine parts, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1-8, comprises a device body 10, wherein a treatment chamber 24 is arranged in the device body 10, a transmission block 25 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the treatment chamber 24, a transmission chamber 29 is arranged in the transmission block 25, a lifting motor 26 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the transmission chamber 29, the front end and the rear end of the lifting motor 26 are both in power connection with a driving shaft 74, one end of the driving shaft 74, which is far away from the lifting motor 26, is provided with a rectangular groove 70 which is opened to one side far away from the lifting motor 26, the driving shaft 74 is fixedly arranged on the rear side, the top wall of the transmission chamber 29 is also fixedly provided with two mounting blocks 86, two mounting blocks 86 are both rotatably provided with a driven shaft 85, one end of the driven shaft 85, which is far away from the lifting motor 26, is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 28, one end of, a rectangular column 71 is arranged in the sliding groove 72 in a sliding manner, a return spring 47 is fixedly arranged on the end wall of one side of the lifting motor 26 far away from the sliding groove 72, the return spring 47 is fixedly connected with the rectangular column 71, one end of the rectangular column 71 close to the lifting motor 26 extends into the rectangular groove 70, a moving rod 82 is arranged on the rectangular column 71 in a rotating manner, two lifting shafts 27 positioned on the front side and the rear side of the lifting motor 26 are arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity 29 in a rotating manner, threaded sleeves 46 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two lifting shafts 27, the lower end of each threaded sleeve 46 penetrates through the end wall of the corresponding transmission cavity 29 and extends downwards, a threaded cavity 37 is arranged in each threaded sleeve 46, a threaded rod 36 is connected with the thread cavity 37 in a threaded manner, a bearing plate 12 is fixedly arranged between the lower ends of the two threaded rods 36, mechanical parts are placed on the bearing plate 12, two ejector rods 81 penetrating through, a top plate 80 is fixedly arranged between the top ends of the two top rods 81, the front end and the rear end of the top plate 80 are provided with inclined planes, the lower end of the moving rod 82 is contacted with the inclined surface of the top plate 80, a belt pulley shaft 87 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the transmission cavity 29, a driven pulley 77 is fixedly arranged on the pulley shaft 87, the driven pulley 77 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 75 through a belt 88, a first transmission bevel gear 30 positioned in front of the driven pulley 77 is fixedly arranged on the pulley shaft 87, a transmission shaft 79 is rotatably arranged on the lower end wall of the transmission cavity 29, a second transmission bevel gear 78 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft 79, the second transmission bevel gear 78 is engaged with the first transmission bevel gear 30, the lower end of the transmission shaft 79 penetrates through the lower end wall of the transmission cavity 29 and extends downwards, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 79 is fixedly provided with a third transmission bevel gear 39.
Beneficially, two mounting plates 31 are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the transmission block 25, a blow-drying shaft 41 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates 31, a rotating bevel gear 40 is fixedly arranged on the blow-drying shaft 41, the rotating bevel gear 40 is meshed with the third rotating bevel gear 39, the left end of the blow-drying shaft 41 penetrates through the left mounting plate 31 and extends to the left, a rotating head 38 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the blow-drying shaft 41, fan blades 45 are fixedly arranged on the rotating head 38, a rotating shaft 66 is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the transmission block 25, a rotation limiting block 65 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 66, four iron blocks 64 uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged in the upper end face of the rotation limiting block 65, magnets 63 positioned above the four iron blocks 64 are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the transmission block 25, a rotating block 43 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 66, and four rotating cavities 56 uniformly, rotate the intracavity 56 and slide and be equipped with contact lever 44 in, rotate the intracavity 56 lateral wall with fixed being equipped with between the contact lever 44 and stir spring 55, contact lever 44 is kept away from to dial commentaries on classics piece 43 one end and is equipped with the inclined plane, the inclined plane on the contact lever 44 with bear the contact of dish 12, dial and fixedly on the commentaries on classics piece 43 and be equipped with four evenly distributed's connecting rod 93.
Beneficially, a conversion disc 21 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the treatment cavity 24, a rust removal box 16 positioned at the left front side is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc 21, a rotating cavity 14 is arranged in the rust removal box 16, an upper first fixing block 18 and a lower first fixing block 18 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating cavity 14, a rotating block 17 is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing blocks 18, a rust removal barrel 13 is fixedly arranged on the rotating block 17, a rust removal cavity 89 is arranged in the rust removal barrel 13, a spray head 15 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rust removal cavity 89, a liquid change cavity 90 is arranged below the rust removal cavity 89, a liquid storage box 91 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid change cavity 90, four liquid storage cavities 92 are arranged in the liquid storage box 91, a rust removal pump 19 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the liquid change cavity 90, a hose 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rust removal pump 19, the lower end of, the fixed rotating electrical machines 22 that are equipped with on the rotatory chamber 14 diapire, rotating electrical machines 22 top power is connected with rotation axis 59, the rotation axis 59 top is run through trade liquid chamber 90 diapire with liquid reserve tank 91 fixed connection, the fixed dog 62 that is equipped with on the rotation axis 59, the splined connection has the fixture block 57 that is located on the rotation axis 59 the dog 62 top, be equipped with the draw-in groove 58 that the opening is decurrent on removing rust bucket 13 lower terminal surface, remove and fixedly on the rust bucket 13 lower terminal surface be equipped with electro-magnet 61.
Beneficially, a heating box 34 located at the front right is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc 21, a heating cavity 33 is arranged in the heating box 34, a heater 23 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the heating cavity 33, a blackening box 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the heater 23, a blackening cavity 32 is arranged in the blackening box 35, an oil immersion box 53 located at the rear left is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc 21, an oil immersion cavity 54 is arranged in the oil immersion box 53, a cleaning rotating box 94 located at the rear right is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc 21, a cleaning rotating cavity 83 is arranged in the cleaning rotating box 94, an upper second fixing block 69 and a lower second fixing block 69 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning rotating cavity 83, a rotating block 84 is rotatably arranged between the two second fixing blocks 69, a cleaning box 95 is fixedly arranged on the rotating block 84, a cleaning cavity 67 is arranged in the cleaning box 95, a cleaning nozzle 68 is, wash the incasement 95 and be equipped with and be located wash water storage chamber 50 of chamber 67 below, the fixed water suction pump 52 that is equipped with on the wall of water storage chamber 50 upper end, the pipe 51 that absorbs water of 52 lower extreme fixedly connected with of water suction pump, 52 upper ends of water suction pump with wash shower nozzle 68 and connect, wash and rotate fixed cleaning motor 49 that is equipped with on the wall of chamber 83 lower extreme, cleaning motor 49 up end power connection has washing rotation axis 96, wash rotation axis 96 top with wash case 95 lower extreme fixed connection.
Advantageously, four of said connecting rods 93 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of said rust removing tank 16, said heating tank 34, said immersion oil tank 53 and said washing rotary tank 94, respectively.
When rust-proof treatment is needed, a part to be treated is placed on the bearing disc 12, the motor is started, the lifting motor 26 rotates to drive the driving shaft 74 to rotate, the driven shaft 85 rotates through the rectangular column 71, the driving bevel gear 28 rotates, the driven bevel gear 48 rotates, the lifting shaft 27 rotates, the threaded sleeve 46 rotates, the threaded rod 36 moves downwards with the bearing disc 12, the part is conveyed into the rust removing cavity 89, the rust removing pump 19 is started, deoiling liquid in the liquid storage cavity 92 is sprayed out through the spray head 15, the rotating motor 22 is started, the electromagnet 61 is electrified to suck the fixture block 57 into the clamping groove 58, the rust removing barrel 13 rotates through the rotating shaft 59, residual rust-proof oil on the part is cleaned, the electromagnet 61 is electrified after the deoiling is finished, the fixture block 57 is separated from the clamping groove 58, the rotating shaft 59 drives the liquid storage tank 91 to rotate, the cleaning liquid is converted into the rust removing liquid, the electromagnet 61 is electrified to suck the fixture block 57 into the fixture groove 58, after the rust removing is finished, the actions are repeated to clean the rust removing liquid, after the rust removing action is finished, the lifting motor 26 rotates reversely to lift the part upwards, the bearing disc 12 touches the inclined surface of the contact rod 44 to push the contact rod 44, so that the conversion disc 21 rotates, the heating box 34 rotates to the lower part of the part, the part pushes the ejector rod 81 upwards to push the top plate 80 upwards, so that the rectangular column 71 is separated from the rectangular groove 70 through the moving rod 82, the driving shaft 74 drives the driving belt pulley 75 to rotate, the driven belt pulley 77 is driven to rotate through the belt 88, the belt pulley shaft 87 is driven to rotate, the first transmission bevel gear 30 is driven to rotate, the second transmission bevel gear 78 is driven to rotate, the transmission shaft 79 is driven to rotate, so that the rotation bevel gear 40 is driven to rotate through the, thereby carrying the blow drying shaft 41 and thus the rotary head 38 and thus the fan blades 45, for blow drying the parts.
After the parts are dried, the lifting motor 26 rotates forwards, the rectangular column 71 enters the rectangular groove 70 under the action of the return spring 47, the parts move in the blackening cavity 32 in the same way, the parts are soaked in blackening liquid in the blackening cavity 32, the heater 23 is started to heat the blackening liquid, the parts are cooked, the parts are switched to the cleaning cavity 67 after the cooking is finished, the blackening liquid is cleaned, the parts are switched to the oil soaking cavity 54 after the cleaning is finished, the parts are soaked in anti-rust oil, and the parts are taken out after the soaking is finished.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a machine part's rust cleaning device that blackens, includes the device body, its characterized in that: the device is internally provided with a treatment cavity, a transmission block is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the treatment cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged in the transmission block, a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity, the front end and the rear end of the lifting motor are both in power connection with a driving shaft, a rectangular groove with an opening towards one side far away from the lifting motor is arranged at one end of the driving shaft far away from the lifting motor, a driving belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft at the rear side, two installation blocks are also fixedly arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity, driven shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two installation blocks, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the driven shaft far away from the lifting motor, a sliding groove with an opening towards one side close to the lifting motor is arranged at one end of the driven shaft close to the lifting motor, the reset spring is fixedly connected with the rectangular column, one end of the rectangular column, which is close to the lifting motor, extends into the rectangular groove, the rectangular column is rotatably provided with a moving rod, the top wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with two lifting shafts positioned at the front side and the rear side of the lifting motor, the lower ends of the two lifting shafts are both fixedly provided with thread sleeves, the lower ends of the thread sleeves penetrate through the lower end wall of the transmission cavity and extend downwards, a thread cavity is arranged in the thread sleeves, threaded rods are connected with the thread cavities in a threaded manner, a bearing disc is fixedly arranged between the lower ends of the two threaded rods, mechanical parts are placed on the bearing disc, two ejector rods penetrating through the lower end wall of the transmission cavity are arranged in the lower end wall of the transmission cavity in a sliding manner, a top plate is fixedly arranged between the top ends of the two ejector rods, the front end, a belt pulley shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the transmission cavity, a driven belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the belt pulley shaft, the driven belt pulley is in transmission connection with the driving belt pulley through a belt, a first transmission bevel gear positioned in front of the driven belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the belt pulley shaft, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end wall of the transmission cavity, a second transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft and is meshed with the first transmission bevel gear, the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the lower end wall of the transmission cavity and extends downwards, and a third transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft; the lower end face of the transmission block is fixedly provided with two mounting plates, a blow-drying shaft is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates, a rotating bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the blow-drying shaft, the rotating bevel gear is meshed with the third driving bevel gear, the left end of the blow-drying shaft penetrates through the left side of the mounting plate and extends out leftwards, the left end of the blow-drying shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating head, a fan blade is fixedly arranged on the rotating head, the lower end face of the transmission block is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, a rotation limiting block is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, four iron blocks which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged in the upper end face of the rotation limiting block, magnets positioned above the four iron blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the transmission block, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a poking block, four rotating cavities which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the poking block, contact rods are slidably arranged, an inclined plane is arranged at one end, far away from the dial rotating block, of the contact rod, the inclined plane on the contact rod is in contact with the bearing disc, and four connecting rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the dial rotating block; a conversion disc is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the treatment cavity, a rust removal box positioned at the left front side is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the conversion disc, a rotating cavity is arranged in the rust removal box, an upper first fixing block and a lower first fixing block are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating cavity, a rotating block is rotatably arranged between the two first fixing blocks, a rust removal barrel is fixedly arranged on the rotating block, a rust removal cavity is arranged in the rust removal barrel, a spray head is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rust removal cavity, a liquid change cavity is arranged below the rust removal cavity, a liquid storage tank is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid change cavity, four liquid storage cavities are arranged in the liquid storage tank, a rust removal pump is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the liquid change cavity, a hose is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rust removal pump, the lower end of the hose extends into the liquid storage cavity, the upper end of the rust, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the liquid exchange cavity and is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, a stop block is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a clamping block positioned above the stop block is connected to the rotating shaft through a spline, a clamping groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the rust removing barrel, and an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the rust removing barrel; the upper end face of the conversion disc is fixedly provided with a heating box positioned at the right front, a heating cavity is arranged in the heating box, a heater is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the heating cavity, a blackening box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the heater, a blackening cavity is arranged in the blackening box, an oil immersion box positioned at the left rear is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc, an oil immersion cavity is arranged in the oil immersion box, a cleaning rotary box positioned at the right rear is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the conversion disc, a cleaning rotary cavity is arranged in the cleaning rotary box, an upper second fixed block and a lower second fixed block are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning rotary cavity, a rotary block is rotatably arranged between the two second fixed blocks, a cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the rotary block, a cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a cleaning spray nozzle is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning cavity, a water suction pump is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the water storage cavity, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water suction pump, the upper end of the water suction pump is connected with the cleaning spray head, a cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the cleaning rotating cavity, the upper end face of the cleaning motor is in power connection with a cleaning rotating shaft, and the top end of the cleaning rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the cleaning box; the four connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the rust removing box, the heating box, the oil immersion box and the cleaning rotary box.
CN202010420900.7A 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts Active CN111519198B (en)

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CN202010420900.7A CN111519198B (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts
GBGB2013233.8A GB202013233D0 (en) 2020-05-18 2020-08-25 A blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010420900.7A CN111519198B (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Blackening and rust removing device for mechanical parts

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CN112547371B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-04-19 华东至正工业自动化(常熟)有限公司 Fine spraying device based on multi-degree-of-freedom end effector
CN112391622A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-02-23 苏州工业园区姑苏科技有限公司 Mesh belt type nitrate bluing furnace
CN113145405B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-09-16 江门市杨瀚五金电器有限公司 Omega-shaped ironware coating nanometer coating preprocessing device
CN116575036B (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-09-19 张家港市瑞寅精密机械有限公司 Screw rod rust cleaning device of metal bolt
CN117139045B (en) * 2023-10-30 2024-02-20 江苏恒丰新材料制造有限公司 Rust-proof oil drop device for stainless steel plate production

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0317286A (en) * 1989-06-14 1991-01-25 Toshio Hanya Shaking and taking out device
CN206289305U (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-06-30 李文云 A kind of steel rust removing device with apparatus for drying
CN108018577A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-11 新昌县万星制冷配件有限公司 A kind of derusting device of handware
CN109093500A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-28 曾金玉 Derusting device is used in a kind of processing of machine components
CN110238742A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-17 龙泉越来自动化技术有限公司 A kind of bridge construction reinforcing bar lift derusting device
CN111041503A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 温州兴升环保科技有限公司 Metal waste recycling surface rust treating tower

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