CN111379937A - Computer hardware damping device - Google Patents
Computer hardware damping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111379937A CN111379937A CN202010145876.0A CN202010145876A CN111379937A CN 111379937 A CN111379937 A CN 111379937A CN 202010145876 A CN202010145876 A CN 202010145876A CN 111379937 A CN111379937 A CN 111379937A
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/38—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by folding, e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
- G06F1/183—Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a computer hardware damping device, which is characterized in that a compression spring is arranged, so that when a movable plate is stressed to move towards one end of a limiting plate to clamp hardware, when a fixed block abuts against the hardware, the fixed block is subjected to the reaction force of the hardware, and then the reaction force is transmitted to the compression spring, so that the compression spring buffers the clamping force of the hardware through the elastic deformation capacity of the compression spring, and meanwhile, when the hardware is subjected to an excitation force generated by external collision, the compression spring can further buffer the excitation force of the hardware after the excitation force is transmitted through a mounting plate, the movable plate and the limiting plate, further, the damage of the hardware caused by the excitation force is greatly reduced, and the service life of the hardware is greatly prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of damping devices, in particular to a computer hardware damping device, and belongs to the technical field of application of hardware damping devices.
Background
With the increasing popularity of computer technology and network technology, computers are changing the way people produce and live. Meanwhile, various industries are promoted to develop deeply, become more and more professional and more efficient. At present, a computer is gradually the most indispensable device in modern daily life, and its ultra-strong function has been tightly combined with our life to add more convenience and color to our world.
When the computer is used, hardware inside the case is easily damaged due to the action of external force, so that the computer stops working and has great influence on a user; when the existing computer hardware is installed, the hardware is usually fixedly installed inside a case of a computer host directly through bolts, so that the hardware is extremely easy to be collided by the outside during use, and the cost for disassembling and replacing the hardware after collision is high; and make the junction of hardware and quick-witted case inside produce the damage easily at frequent change hardware in-process, cause the easy pine of hardware installation back and take off, inconvenient use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a computer hardware damping device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing computer hardware is installed, the existing computer hardware is generally and directly fixedly installed in a case of a computer host through bolts, so that the hardware is extremely easy to be collided by the outside during use, and the cost for disassembling and replacing the hardware after collision is high; and the connection part between the hardware and the inside of the case is easy to damage in the process of frequently replacing the hardware, so that the hardware is easy to loosen after being installed.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a computer hardware damping device, which comprises a mounting plate, a slide rail, a moving block, a moving plate, a limiting rod, a loading plate, a fixed shaft, a limiting rod, a fixed block, a compression spring, a movable groove, a positioning rod, a mounting groove, a support frame, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a connecting shaft, a cylinder, a telescopic rod and a cross beam, wherein the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the support frame through a bolt, the top end of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with the slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a bolt, the top end of the slide rail is connected with the moving block in a sliding manner, the top end of the moving block is fixedly provided with the moving plate through a bolt, the moving plate and the slide rail are vertically arranged, the two ends of the moving plate are symmetrically provided with the limiting rod, clamping grooves for clamping hardware are symmetrically formed in one end, close to the movable plate, of the limiting plate, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged between the limiting plate and the movable plate at equal intervals, the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the mounting plate through bolts, a limiting shaft is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the limiting plate, of the movable plate through threaded holes, a fixing block is fixedly mounted at one end of the limiting shaft through bolts, the fixing block and the movable plate are arranged in parallel, a compression spring is arranged between the fixing block and the movable plate, and one end of the compression spring is welded and;
the one end of movable plate is provided with the loading plate, the loading plate is the discoid structure that one end was provided with the right angle limit, the one end of loading plate is provided with the movable groove, the movable groove leads to the groove for crescent, the activity inslot is provided with the locating lever, the locating lever is cylindric structure, screw hole and mounting panel fixed connection are passed through to the bottom of locating lever, and the diameter of locating lever and the structure looks adaptation in movable groove, the locating lever passes through movable groove and loading plate swing joint, the one end of loading plate is provided with the mounting groove, movable mounting has the fixed axle in the mounting groove, screw hole and mounting panel fixed connection are passed through to the bottom of fixed axle, make the loading plate pass through mounting groove and fixed axle swing joint, screw hole fixed mounting.
Furthermore, one end of the limiting plate is symmetrically provided with a limiting pin, the limiting pin is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a mounting hole, and one end of the limiting plate is provided with a positioning block.
Furthermore, one end of the slide rail is symmetrically provided with positioning pins, and the positioning pins are fixedly connected with the mounting plate through mounting holes.
Furthermore, the two ends of the support frame are symmetrically provided with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are arranged in a crossed manner, and the first connecting rod is movably connected with the second connecting rod through a connecting shaft.
Furthermore, the same end of the first connecting rod and the same end of the second connecting rod are both provided with a first connecting shaft through mounting holes, the first connecting shaft is movably connected with the base through a shaft hole, the base is fixedly connected with the support frame and the bearing plate through bolts respectively, and the bearing plate and the support frame are arranged in parallel.
Further, the other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are movably connected with a second connecting shaft through mounting holes, and the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the movable wheel through a shaft hole.
Furthermore, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a cross beam through a mounting hole, one end of the cross beam is symmetrically provided with a second fixing seat through a bolt, and one end of the second fixing seat is movably connected with a fourth connecting shaft through a shaft hole.
Furthermore, the fourth is even one end of axle and is passed through mounting hole and mount pad swing joint, and screw hole and telescopic link fixed connection are passed through to the one end of mount pad, and the one end movable mounting of telescopic link has the cylinder, and the one end of cylinder is passed through shaft hole and third and is even an fixed connection, and the third is even an axle and is passed through shaft hole and first fixing base swing joint, and first fixing base passes through bolt and loading board fixed connection.
The specific use and working process of the damping device are as follows:
one end of a connecting shaft is fixedly installed with a cross beam through an installation hole, one end of the cross beam is symmetrically provided with a second fixing seat through a bolt, one end of the second fixing seat is movably connected with a fourth connecting shaft through a shaft hole, one end of the fourth connecting shaft is movably connected with the installation seat through the installation hole, one end of the installation seat is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod through a threaded hole, one end of an air cylinder is fixedly connected with a third connecting shaft through the shaft hole, the third connecting shaft is movably connected with a first fixing seat through the shaft hole, and the first fixing seat is fixedly connected with a bearing plate through the bolt;
secondly, fixedly connecting the slide rail with the mounting plate through bolts, slidably connecting a moving block at the top end of the slide rail, fixedly mounting a moving plate at the top end of the moving block through bolts, fixedly connecting the limiting plate with the mounting plate through bolts, fixedly mounting a limiting rod at one end of the moving plate close to the limiting plate through a threaded hole, fixedly mounting a fixed block at one end of the limiting rod through bolts, and welding and fixing one end of the compression spring with the fixed block;
thirdly, when hardware needs to be installed, the hardware is placed between the movable plate and the limiting plate and is clamped in a clamping groove formed in one end of the limiting plate, the handle is rotated, acting force is transmitted to the loading plate through the fixing rod by the handle, the loading plate rotates clockwise, the loading plate moves relative to the positioning rod through the movable groove, the acting force is transmitted to the movable plate while the loading plate rotates, the movable plate drives the movable block to move towards one end of the limiting plate along the length direction of the sliding rail, and the hardware is clamped and positioned between the limiting plate and the movable plate through the movement of the movable plate;
and fourthly, when the hardware needs to be disassembled and assembled, starting the air cylinder, pushing the telescopic rod to move upwards by the air cylinder, further pushing the beam to move upwards by the telescopic rod, pushing the support frame to move upwards by the beam, further pushing the mounting plate to move upwards by the support frame, further rapidly pushing the hardware out of the case, reversely rotating the handle, driving the loading plate to reversely move by the handle through the fixing rod, moving the movable plate to one end far away from the limiting plate, and further withdrawing the clamping force on the hardware by the movable plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the computer hardware damping device, the compression spring is arranged, so that when the movable plate is stressed to move towards one end of the limiting plate to clamp hardware, when the fixed block abuts against the hardware, the fixed block is subjected to the reaction force of the hardware, the reaction force is transmitted to the compression spring, the compression spring buffers the clamping force applied to the hardware through the elastic deformation capacity of the compression spring, and meanwhile when the hardware is subjected to an excitation force generated by external collision, the compression spring can further buffer the excitation force applied to the hardware after the excitation force is transmitted through the mounting plate, the movable plate and the limiting plate, so that the damage caused by the excited vibration force of the hardware is greatly reduced, and the service life of the hardware is greatly prolonged.
2. The invention relates to a computer hardware damping device, wherein a compression spring is arranged between a fixed block and a movable plate, one end of the compression spring is welded and fixed with the fixed block, a loading plate is arranged into a disc-shaped structure with a right-angle edge at one end, a movable groove is arranged at one end of the loading plate, the movable groove is a crescent through groove, a positioning rod is movably connected with the loading plate through the movable groove, the loading plate is movably connected with a fixed shaft through a mounting groove, further, when the hardware needs to be installed, the hardware is placed between the movable plate and a limiting plate and is clamped in a clamping groove arranged at one end of the limiting plate, a handle is rotated, the handle transmits acting force to the loading plate through the fixed rod to enable the loading plate to rotate clockwise, so that the loading plate and the positioning rod move relatively through the movable groove, the loading plate transmits the acting force to the movable plate while rotating, and the movable plate, and then through the removal of movable plate, with the hardware centre gripping location between limiting plate and movable plate, make the hardware when needing to be changed, only need rotate the handle reverse, make the handle pass through the dead lever and drive loading plate reverse movement, finally make the movable plate remove to the one end of keeping away from the limiting plate, make the movable plate withdraw clamping force, and then the dismouting of the hardware of greatly making things convenient for, avoided frequently changing the hardware in-process and made the junction of hardware and quick-witted incasement portion produce the damage easily, cause the easy defect of pine take off after the hardware installation, the efficiency of hardware dismouting has also been improved greatly simultaneously.
3. According to the computer hardware damping device, one end of the fourth connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod through the threaded hole, the air cylinder is movably mounted at one end of the telescopic rod and pushes the telescopic rod to move upwards, the telescopic rod further pushes the cross beam upwards to move, the cross beam pushes the supporting frame to move upwards, the supporting frame further pushes the mounting plate upwards to move, and when hardware needs to be disassembled and replaced, the hardware can be quickly pushed out of a case through driving of the air cylinder, so that the hardware is greatly convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the hardware disassembling and assembling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation of the mounting plate of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall mounting of the mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the loading plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting of the support bracket of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a slide rail; 3. a moving block; 4. moving the plate; 5. a limiting rod; 6. positioning blocks; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a support block; 9. a loading plate; 10. a fixed shaft; 11. positioning pins; 12. a limiting shaft; 13. a fixed block; 14. a compression spring; 15. a movable groove; 16. positioning a rod; 17. mounting grooves; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a handle; 20. a spacing pin; 21. a support frame; 22. a first link; 23. a second link; 24. a connecting shaft; 25. a base; 26. a first coupling shaft; 27. a movable wheel; 28. a second coupling shaft; 29. a protective frame; 30. a carrier plate; 31. a cylinder; 32. a third connecting shaft; 33. a first fixed seat; 34. a telescopic rod; 35. a mounting seat; 36. a fourth coupling shaft; 37. a second fixed seat; 38. a cross member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a computer hardware damping device comprises a mounting plate 1, a slide rail 2, a moving block 3, a moving plate 4, a limiting rod 5, a loading plate 9, a fixed shaft 10, a limiting rod 12, a fixed block 13, a compression spring 14, a movable groove 15, a positioning rod 16, a mounting groove 17, a support frame 21, a first connecting rod 22, a second connecting rod 23, a connecting shaft 24, a cylinder 31, an expansion link 34 and a cross beam 38, wherein the bottom end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support frame 21 through bolts, the slide rail 2 is symmetrically arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 1, the slide rail 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1 through bolts, the moving block 3 is slidably connected at the top end of the slide rail 2, the top end of the moving block 3 is fixedly mounted with the slide rail 4 through bolts, the moving plate 4 is vertically arranged with the slide rail 2, the limiting rods, and one end of the limiting rod 5 runs through the movable plate 4 and extends outwards, one end of the movable plate 4 is provided with a limiting plate 7 in parallel, the limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1 through a bolt, clamping grooves for clamping hardware are symmetrically formed in one end, close to the movable plate 4, of the limiting plate 7, a plurality of supporting blocks 8 are arranged between the limiting plate 7 and the movable plate 4 at equal intervals, the supporting blocks 8 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1 through bolts, the supporting blocks 8 are matched with the limiting plate 7 to facilitate placement of the hardware, a limiting shaft 12 is fixedly installed at one end, close to the limiting plate 7, of the movable plate 4 through a threaded hole, a fixing block 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting shaft 12 through a bolt, the fixing block 13 is arranged in parallel with the movable plate 4, a compression.
One end of the movable plate 4 is provided with a loading plate 9, the loading plate 9 is a disc-shaped structure with a right-angle edge at one end, one end of the loading plate 9 is provided with a movable groove 15, the movable groove 15 is a crescent through groove, a positioning rod 16 is arranged in the movable groove 15, the positioning rod 16 is of a cylindrical structure, the bottom end of the positioning rod 16 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1 through a threaded hole, the diameter of the positioning rod 16 is matched with the structure of the movable groove 15, the positioning rod 16 is movably connected with the loading plate 9 through the movable groove 15, one end of the loading plate 9 is provided with a mounting groove 17, a fixing shaft 10 is movably mounted in the mounting groove 17, the bottom end of the fixing shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1 through the threaded hole, so that the loading plate 9 is movably connected with the fixing shaft 10 through the mounting groove 17, when the hardware needs to be installed, the hardware is placed between the moving plate 4 and the limiting plate 7, the hardware is clamped in a clamping groove arranged at one end of the limiting plate 7, the handle 19 is rotated, the handle 19 transmits acting force to the loading plate 9 through the fixing rod 18, so that the loading plate 9 rotates clockwise, the loading plate 9 moves relative to the positioning rod 16 through the movable groove 15, the acting force is transmitted to the moving plate 4 while the loading plate 9 rotates, the moving plate 4 drives the moving block 3 to move towards one end of the limiting plate 7 along the length direction of the sliding rail 2, the hardware is clamped and positioned between the limiting plate 7 and the moving plate 4 through the movement of the moving plate 4, when the hardware needs to be replaced, only the handle 19 needs to rotate reversely, the handle 19 drives the loading plate 9 to move reversely through the fixing rod 18, and finally the moving plate 4 moves towards one end far away from the limiting plate 7, the clamping force of the moving plate 4 is removed, so that the hardware can be disassembled and assembled conveniently, the defect that the connection part between the hardware and the inner part of the case is damaged easily in the process of frequently replacing the hardware, and the hardware is easy to loosen after being installed is overcome, and the hardware disassembling and assembling efficiency is improved greatly; through setting up compression spring 14, make when the movable plate 4 atress moves when centre gripping hardware to limiting plate 7 one end, when fixed block 13 offsets with hardware, fixed block 13 receives the reaction force of hardware, and then through transmitting reaction force to compression spring 14 on, make compression spring 14 cushion the clamping-force that the hardware receives through the elastic deformation ability of self, simultaneously when the hardware receives external collision and produces the exciting force, the exciting force passes through mounting panel 1, movable plate 4 and limiting plate 7's transmission back, compression spring 14 can further cushion the exciting force that the hardware receives, and then greatly reduced the damage that causes behind the exciting force of hardware, thereby greatly improved the life of hardware.
Limiting pins 20 are symmetrically arranged at one ends of the limiting plates 7, the limiting pins 20 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1 through mounting holes, positioning blocks 6 are arranged at one ends of the limiting plates 7, the positioning blocks 6 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1 through bolts, and the limiting pins 20 are used for positioning the positions of the limiting plates 7 so as to facilitate the mounting of the limiting plates 7.
The one end symmetry of slide rail 2 is provided with locating pin 11, and locating pin 11 passes through mounting hole and mounting panel 1 fixed connection, and locating pin 11 is used for spacing the scope that the movable block 3 removed, prevents that movable block 3 from shifting out slide rail 2.
The two ends of the support frame 21 are symmetrically provided with a first connecting rod 22 and a second connecting rod 23, the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 are arranged in a crossed manner, and the first connecting rod 22 is movably connected with the second connecting rod 23 through a connecting shaft 24.
The same end of the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 is movably provided with a first connecting shaft 26 through a mounting hole, the first connecting shaft 26 is movably connected with a base 25 through a shaft hole, the base 25 is fixedly connected with a support frame 21 and a bearing plate 30 through bolts, and the bearing plate 30 and the support frame 21 are arranged in parallel.
The other ends of the first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 are movably connected with a second connecting shaft 28 through mounting holes, the second connecting shaft 28 is rotatably connected with the movable wheel 27 through a shaft hole, one end of the movable wheel 27 is provided with a protective frame 29 for limiting the moving range of the movable wheel 27, and the protective frame 29 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 21 through bolts.
One end of the connecting shaft 24 is fixedly provided with a cross beam 38 through a mounting hole, one end of the cross beam 38 is symmetrically provided with a second fixing seat 37 through a bolt, and one end of the second fixing seat 37 is movably connected with the fourth connecting shaft 36 through a shaft hole.
One end of the fourth connecting shaft 36 is movably connected with the mounting seat 35 through a mounting hole, one end of the mounting seat 35 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 34 through a threaded hole, one end of the telescopic rod 34 is movably provided with the cylinder 31, one end of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the third connecting shaft 32 through a shaft hole, the third connecting shaft 32 is movably connected with the first fixing seat 33 through a shaft hole, the first fixing seat 33 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 30 through a bolt, when the air cylinder 31 is started, the air cylinder 31 pushes the telescopic rod 34 to move upwards, and then the cross beam 38 is pushed upwards through the telescopic rod 34 to move, so that the cross beam 38 pushes the support frame 21 to move upwards, the mounting plate 1 is pushed upwards by the support frame 21 to move, and when the hardware needs to be disassembled and replaced, through the drive of cylinder 31, can release quick-witted case with the hardware to make things convenient for the dismouting of hardware greatly, improved the dismouting efficiency of hardware.
The specific use and working process of the damping device are as follows:
firstly, one end of a connecting shaft 24 is fixedly installed with a cross beam 38 through an installation hole, one end of the cross beam 38 is symmetrically provided with a second fixed seat 37 through a bolt, one end of the second fixed seat 37 is movably connected with a fourth connecting shaft 36 through a shaft hole, one end of the fourth connecting shaft 36 is movably connected with an installation seat 35 through an installation hole, one end of the installation seat 35 is fixedly connected with an expansion rod 34 through a threaded hole, one end of a cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a third connecting shaft 32 through a shaft hole, the third connecting shaft 32 is movably connected with a first fixed seat 33 through a shaft hole, and the first fixed seat 33 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 30 through a bolt;
secondly, fixedly connecting a slide rail 2 with an installation plate 1 through bolts, slidably connecting a moving block 3 at the top end of the slide rail 2, fixedly installing a moving plate 4 at the top end of the moving block 3 through bolts, fixedly connecting a limiting plate 7 with the installation plate 1 through bolts, fixedly installing a limiting rod 12 at one end, close to the limiting plate 7, of the moving plate 4 through a threaded hole, fixedly installing a fixed block 13 at one end of the limiting rod 12 through bolts, and welding and fixing one end of a compression spring 14 with the fixed block 13;
thirdly, when hardware needs to be installed, the hardware is placed between the movable plate 4 and the limiting plate 7 and clamped in a clamping groove formed in one end of the limiting plate 7, the handle 19 is rotated, acting force is transmitted to the loading plate 9 through the fixing rod 18 by the handle 19, the loading plate 9 rotates clockwise, the loading plate 9 moves relative to the positioning rod 16 through the movable groove 15, the acting force is transmitted to the movable plate 4 while the loading plate 9 rotates, the movable plate 4 drives the movable block 3 to move towards one end of the limiting plate 7 along the length direction of the sliding rail 2, and the hardware is clamped and positioned between the limiting plate 7 and the movable plate 4 through movement of the movable plate 4;
fourthly, when the hardware needs to be disassembled and assembled, the air cylinder 31 is started, the air cylinder 31 pushes the telescopic rod 34 to move upwards, the telescopic rod 34 pushes the beam 38 upwards to move, the beam 38 pushes the support frame 21 to move upwards, the support frame 21 pushes the mounting plate 1 upwards to move, the hardware is quickly pushed out of the case, the handle 19 rotates reversely, the handle 19 drives the loading plate 9 to move reversely through the fixing rod 18, the moving plate 4 moves towards the end far away from the limiting plate 7, and the clamping force of the moving plate 4 on the hardware is cancelled.
When the invention is used, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 1 through bolts, clamping grooves for clamping hardware are symmetrically arranged at one end of the limiting plate 7 close to a movable plate 4, a plurality of supporting blocks 8 are arranged at equal intervals between the limiting plate 7 and the movable plate 4, the supporting blocks 8 are all fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1 through bolts, the supporting blocks 8 are matched with the limiting plate 7 so as to facilitate the placement of the hardware, a limiting rod 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate 4 close to the limiting plate 7 through a threaded hole, a fixed block 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting rod 12 through bolts, the fixed block 13 is arranged in parallel with the movable plate 4, a compression spring 14 is arranged between the fixed block 13 and the movable plate 4, one end of the compression spring 14 is fixedly welded with the fixed block 13, a loading plate 9 is a disc, the movable groove 15 is a crescent through groove, the positioning rod 16 is movably connected with the loading plate 9 through the movable groove 15, the loading plate 9 is movably connected with the fixed shaft 10 through the mounting groove 17, when hardware needs to be installed, the hardware is placed between the moving plate 4 and the limiting plate 7 and is clamped in the clamping groove arranged at one end of the limiting plate 7, the handle 19 is rotated, the handle 19 transmits acting force to the loading plate 9 through the fixed rod 18, the loading plate 9 rotates clockwise, the loading plate 9 and the positioning rod 16 move relatively through the movable groove 15, the acting force is transmitted to the moving plate 4 when the loading plate 9 rotates, the moving plate 4 drives the moving block 3 to move towards one end of the limiting plate 7 along the length direction of the slide rail 2, the hardware is clamped and positioned between the limiting plate 7 and the moving plate 4 through the movement of the moving plate 4, and when the hardware needs to be replaced, only the handle 19 needs to be rotated reversely, so that the handle 19 drives the loading plate 9 to move reversely through the fixed rod 18, and finally the moving plate 4 moves towards one end far away from the limiting plate 7, so that the clamping force of the moving plate 4 is removed, the hardware is greatly convenient to disassemble and assemble, the defect that the joint between the hardware and the inside of the case is easily damaged in the process of frequently replacing the hardware, the hardware is easily loosened after being installed is overcome, and the hardware disassembling and assembling efficiency is greatly improved; by arranging the compression spring 14, when the movable plate 4 is stressed to move towards one end of the limiting plate 7 to clamp hardware, when the fixed block 13 is abutted against the hardware, the fixed block 13 is subjected to the reaction force of the hardware, and then the reaction force is transmitted to the compression spring 14, so that the compression spring 14 buffers the clamping force of the hardware through the elastic deformation capacity of the compression spring 14, and meanwhile, when the hardware is subjected to an excitation force generated by external collision, after the excitation force is transmitted through the mounting plate 1, the movable plate 4 and the limiting plate 7, the compression spring 14 can further buffer the excitation force of the hardware, so that the damage caused by the excited vibration force of the hardware is greatly reduced, and the service life of the hardware is greatly prolonged; there is crossbeam 38 one end of connecting axle 24 through mounting hole fixed mounting, second fixing base 37 is installed through the bolt symmetry to the one end of crossbeam 38, shaft hole and the 36 swing joint of fourth even axle are passed through to the one end of second fixing base 37, the mounting hole is passed through to the one end of the 36 swing joint of fourth even axle and mount pad 35, screw hole and telescopic link 34 fixed connection are passed through to the one end of mount pad 35, the one end movable mounting of telescopic link 34 has cylinder 31, cylinder 31 promotes telescopic link 34 and upwards removes, and then upwards promote crossbeam 38 through telescopic link 34 and remove, make crossbeam 38 promote support frame 21 rebound, and then upwards promote mounting panel 1 through support frame 21 and remove, and then when hardware needs the dismouting to be changed, drive through cylinder 31, can release quick-witted case with the hardware, thereby make things convenient for the dismouting of hardware greatly, the dismouting efficiency of hardware has been improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A computer hardware shock absorbing device, comprising: the device comprises a mounting plate (1), a sliding rail (2), a moving block (3), a moving plate (4), a limiting rod (5), a loading plate (9), a fixed shaft (10), a limiting rod (12), a fixed block (13), a compression spring (14), a movable groove (15), a positioning rod (16), a mounting groove (17), a support frame (21), a first connecting rod (22), a second connecting rod (23), a connecting shaft (24), a cylinder (31), a telescopic rod (34) and a cross beam (38), wherein the bottom end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the support frame (21) through a bolt, the top end of the mounting plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the sliding rail (2), the sliding rail (2) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1) through a bolt, the top end of the sliding rail (2) is slidably connected with the moving block (3), the moving plate (4) is fixedly mounted at the top, limiting rods (5) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the movable plate (4), the limiting rods (5) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (4) through threaded holes, one end of each limiting rod (5) penetrates through the movable plate (4) to extend outwards, a limiting plate (7) is arranged at one end of the movable plate (4) in parallel, the limiting plate (7) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1) through bolts, clamping grooves for clamping hardware are symmetrically arranged at one end, close to the movable plate (4), of the limiting plate (7), a plurality of supporting blocks (8) are arranged between the limiting plate (7) and the movable plate (4) at equal intervals, the supporting blocks (8) are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1) through bolts, a limiting shaft (12) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the limiting plate (7), of the movable plate (4), a fixing block (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting shaft (12) through bolts, and, a compression spring (14) is arranged between the fixed block (13) and the moving plate (4), and one end of the compression spring (14) is welded and fixed with the fixed block (13);
one end of the movable plate (4) is provided with a loading plate (9), the loading plate (9) is of a disc-shaped structure, one end of the loading plate (9) is provided with a movable groove (15), the movable groove (15) is a crescent through groove, a positioning rod (16) is arranged in the movable groove (15), the positioning rod (16) is of a cylindrical structure, the bottom end of the positioning rod (16) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1) through a threaded hole, the diameter of the positioning rod (16) is matched with the structure of the movable groove (15), the positioning rod (16) is movably connected with the loading plate (9) through the movable groove (15), one end of the loading plate (9) is provided with a mounting groove (17), a fixed shaft (10) is movably mounted in the mounting groove (17), the bottom end of the fixed shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1) through the threaded hole, so that the loading plate (9) is movably connected with, one end of the loading plate (9) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (18) through a threaded hole, and one end of the fixing rod (18) is fixedly provided with a handle (19) through a bolt.
2. The computer hardware shock absorption device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the limiting plate (7) is symmetrically provided with a limiting pin (20), the limiting pin (20) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1) through a mounting hole, and one end of the limiting plate (7) is provided with a positioning block (6).
3. The computer hardware shock-absorbing device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the slide rail (2) is symmetrically provided with positioning pins (11), and the positioning pins (11) are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1) through mounting holes.
4. The computer hardware shock absorption device according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting rod (22) and a second connecting rod (23) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the support frame (21), the first connecting rod (22) and the second connecting rod (23) are arranged in a crossing manner, and the first connecting rod (22) is movably connected with the second connecting rod (23) through a connecting shaft (24).
5. The computer hardware shock-absorbing device according to claim 4, wherein the same end of the first connecting rod (22) and the same end of the second connecting rod (23) are both movably provided with a first connecting shaft (26) through mounting holes, the first connecting shaft (26) is movably connected with the base (25) through shaft holes, the base (25) is respectively fixedly connected with the supporting frame (21) and the bearing plate (30) through bolts, and the bearing plate (30) and the supporting frame (21) are arranged in parallel.
6. The computer hardware shock-absorbing device according to claim 4, wherein the other ends of the first connecting rod (22) and the second connecting rod (23) are movably connected with a second connecting shaft (28) through mounting holes, and the second connecting shaft (28) is rotatably connected with the movable wheel (27) through shaft holes.
7. The computer hardware damping device according to claim 4, wherein a cross beam (38) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft (24) through a mounting hole, second fixing seats (37) are symmetrically installed at one end of the cross beam (38) through bolts, and one end of each second fixing seat (37) is movably connected with the fourth connecting shaft (36) through a shaft hole.
8. The computer hardware shock-absorbing device according to claim 7, wherein one end of the fourth connecting shaft (36) is movably connected with the mounting seat (35) through a mounting hole, one end of the mounting seat (35) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (34) through a threaded hole, one end of the telescopic rod (34) is movably provided with the air cylinder (31), one end of the air cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the third connecting shaft (32) through an axle hole, the third connecting shaft (32) is movably connected with the first fixing seat (33) through an axle hole, and the first fixing seat (33) is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (30) through a bolt.
9. The computer hardware shock absorbing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for using the shock absorbing device comprises the following steps:
firstly, one end of a connecting shaft (24) is fixedly installed with a cross beam (38) through an installation hole, one end of the cross beam (38) is symmetrically provided with a second fixed seat (37) through a bolt, one end of the second fixed seat (37) is movably connected with a fourth connecting shaft (36) through a shaft hole, one end of the fourth connecting shaft (36) is movably connected with an installation seat (35) through the installation hole, one end of the installation seat (35) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (34) through a threaded hole, one end of a cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a third connecting shaft (32) through the shaft hole, the third connecting shaft (32) is movably connected with a first fixed seat (33) through the shaft hole, and the first fixed seat (33) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (30) through a bolt;
secondly, fixedly connecting the slide rail (2) with the mounting plate (1) through bolts, slidably connecting a moving block (3) at the top end of the slide rail (2), fixedly mounting a moving plate (4) at the top end of the moving block (3) through bolts, fixedly connecting a limiting plate (7) with the mounting plate (1) through bolts, fixedly mounting a limiting rod (12) at one end, close to the limiting plate (7), of the moving plate (4) through a threaded hole, fixedly mounting a fixed block (13) at one end of the limiting rod (12) through bolts, and welding and fixing one end of a compression spring (14) with the fixed block (13);
thirdly, when hardware needs to be installed, the hardware is placed between the movable plate (4) and the limiting plate (7), the hardware is clamped in a clamping groove formed in one end of the limiting plate (7), the handle (19) is rotated, acting force is transmitted to the loading plate (9) through the fixing rod (18) by the handle (19), the loading plate (9) rotates clockwise, the loading plate (9) and the positioning rod (16) move relatively through the movable groove (15), the acting force is transmitted to the movable plate (4) while the loading plate (9) rotates, the movable plate (4) drives the movable block (3) to move towards one end of the limiting plate (7) along the length direction of the sliding rail (2), and the hardware is clamped and positioned between the limiting plate (7) and the limiting plate (4) through movement of the movable plate (4);
fourthly, when the hardware needs to be disassembled and assembled, the air cylinder (31) is started, the air cylinder (31) pushes the telescopic rod (34) to move upwards, the telescopic rod (34) pushes the beam (38) upwards to move, the beam (38) pushes the support frame (21) to move upwards, the support frame (21) pushes the mounting plate (1) upwards to move, the hardware is pushed out of the case rapidly, the handle (19) rotates reversely, the handle (19) drives the loading plate (9) to move reversely through the fixing rod (18), the moving plate (4) moves towards one end far away from the limiting plate (7), and clamping force of the moving plate (4) on the hardware is withdrawn.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010145876.0A CN111379937A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Computer hardware damping device |
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CN202010145876.0A CN111379937A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Computer hardware damping device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114833759A (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2022-08-02 | 台玻悦达汽车玻璃有限公司 | Glass bracket installation tool for automobile glass production line |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114833759A (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2022-08-02 | 台玻悦达汽车玻璃有限公司 | Glass bracket installation tool for automobile glass production line |
CN114833759B (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2023-09-12 | 台玻悦达汽车玻璃有限公司 | Glass bracket installation tool for automobile glass production line |
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