CN111348508A - Intelligent elevator control system and control method - Google Patents
Intelligent elevator control system and control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111348508A CN111348508A CN202010201890.8A CN202010201890A CN111348508A CN 111348508 A CN111348508 A CN 111348508A CN 202010201890 A CN202010201890 A CN 202010201890A CN 111348508 A CN111348508 A CN 111348508A
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- elevator
- information
- upper computer
- controller
- user
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
- B66B1/468—Call registering systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
- B66B3/02—Position or depth indicators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
- B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
- B66B2201/4615—Wherein the destination is registered before boarding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
- B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
- B66B2201/4653—Call registering systems wherein the call is registered using portable devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
- B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
- B66B2201/4661—Call registering systems for priority users
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/46—Switches or switchgear
- B66B2201/4607—Call registering systems
- B66B2201/4676—Call registering systems for checking authorization of the passengers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an elevator intelligent control system, comprising: the elevator car control system comprises a sensor module, a controller and an upper computer, wherein the sensor module and the controller are respectively installed in an elevator car, the sensor module is electrically connected with the controller, and the upper computer is installed in a control machine room and is electrically connected with the controller; above-mentioned elevator intelligence control system, the user obtains the floor information of all elevators of building and the time information of arriving every floor through controller and the host computer in the elevator, makes the user can arrive the elevator room of appointed floor according to the time of oneself taking the elevator, reduces the time of waiting for the elevator, has practiced thrift the time, has improved efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elevator control systems, in particular to an elevator intelligent control system and a control method.
Background
The elevator used as a travel tool in a building greatly meets the living requirements of people. The existing elevators are all that the user waits after coming to an elevator room and pressing an up-down key of a certain elevator until the elevator comes to a designated floor of the user, the user uses the elevator according to the condition of the elevator, a lot of time for waiting for the elevator is consumed every day, and particularly when the user goes to a peak on duty in the morning and evening, the waiting time is longer, and the time of the user is seriously wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide an elevator intelligent control system and a control method.
An elevator intelligent control system comprising: sensor module, controller and host computer, sensor module, controller are installed respectively in elevator car, electric connection between sensor module and the controller, the host computer is installed in the control computer lab and with controller electric connection.
In one embodiment, the intelligent elevator control system further comprises an identity recognition module, and the identity recognition module is installed on the elevator door.
A method for controlling an elevator,
firstly, a user sends a signal for acquiring elevator information to an upper computer;
secondly, the upper computer sends a signal for acquiring the elevator information to the controller;
thirdly, the controller sends elevator information to an upper computer; the elevator information comprises position information of an elevator and time information of arriving at each floor;
fourthly, the upper computer sends elevator information to the user;
fifthly, the user sends the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer;
and sixthly, the user sends the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer.
In one embodiment, the elevator information further comprises information of elevator occupancy.
In one embodiment, the elevator information further includes in-car temperature and humidity information.
In one of the embodiments, the elevator information further comprises elevator fault information.
In one embodiment, before the first step, the upper computer sets the authority of the user.
In one embodiment, a user obtaining certain privileges may request an elevator to reach a designated floor.
In one embodiment, if the upper computer does not receive the feedback information after acquiring the elevator information appointed by the advanced user for the preset time, default recording is carried out.
According to the elevator intelligent control system and the control method, the user obtains the floor information of all elevators of the building and the time information of reaching each floor through the controller and the upper computer in the elevator, so that the user can reach the elevator room of the appointed floor according to the time of taking the elevator by the user, the time for waiting for the elevator is reduced, the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an elevator intelligent control system according to this embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
An elevator intelligent control system comprising: sensor module, controller and host computer, sensor module, controller are installed respectively in elevator car, electric connection between sensor module and the controller, the host computer is installed in the control computer lab and with controller electric connection.
The sensor module comprises a pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an infrared sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor,
the pressure sensor is used for detecting whether the pressure value of the lift car exceeds a preset pressure value or not so as to avoid overweight; the magnetic sensor is used for detecting the specific floor of the elevator and feeding back information to the controller; the infrared sensor is used for detecting the specific number of people in the lift car and feeding back the specific number of people to the controller; the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting the temperature and humidity in the lift car and sending the temperature and humidity to the controller.
In one embodiment, the intelligent elevator control system further comprises an identity recognition module, and the identity recognition module is installed on the elevator door. In order to prevent non-maintenance personnel from entering after the elevator fails, an identity recognition module is set for carrying out identity recognition on maintenance personnel needing to carry out the elevator with the failure, the identity recognition module comprises face recognition, fingerprint recognition and RFID recognition, recognized identity information is compared with information stored in a controller, if the information is consistent, the controller controls an elevator door to be opened, the elevator door is allowed to enter, and if the information is inconsistent, the elevator door is not allowed to enter.
A method for controlling an elevator,
firstly, a user sends a signal for acquiring elevator information to an upper computer;
secondly, the upper computer sends a signal for acquiring the elevator information to the controller;
thirdly, the controller sends elevator information to an upper computer; the elevator information comprises position information of an elevator and time information of arriving at each floor;
fourthly, the upper computer sends elevator information to the user;
fifthly, the user sends the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer;
and sixthly, the user sends the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer.
When a user wants to take the elevator, the user sends a request for obtaining all elevator information of a certain building to the upper computer, the upper computer sends a signal for obtaining the elevator information to the controller after obtaining the request sent by the user, the controller sends position information of all elevators and time information of arriving at each floor to the upper computer, the upper computer sends all elevator position information to the user, the user determines which elevator to take at what time according to the position information of each elevator and the time information of arriving at each floor and sends the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer, after the user takes the elevator, the information of taking the elevator is sent to the upper computer, for example, two-dimensional codes in an elevator car are scanned, the information of taking the elevator is sent to the controller through the two-dimensional codes, the controller sends the information sent by the user to the upper computer, and the upper computer can determine which elevator the user takes and sends the information sent by the user according to the specific controller And comparing the information sent to the elevator and then making a record.
It can be understood that the information sent by the user to the upper computer for taking the elevator can be general information or specific information. For example, the information may be transmitted to the host computer to take the elevator immediately, or which elevator to take at a specific time.
For example, a building has 4 elevators, which are respectively an elevator No. 1, an elevator No. 2, an elevator No. 3 and an elevator No. 4, a user in the 20 th building sends a signal for acquiring information of the elevator No. 1-4 to an upper computer, the upper computer receives floor information and time predicted to reach a certain floor from a controller of the elevator No. 1-4 to the user, the elevator No. 2 in the 22 th building is found in the elevator information to reach the 20 th building after 1 minute, the user sends information for taking the elevator No. 2 to the upper computer, the user sends information for taking the elevator No. 2 to the controller in the elevator No. 2 by scanning a two-dimensional code in an elevator car No. 2 after the elevator No. 2 is carried out, the controller sends taking information to the upper computer, and the upper computer compares the taking information sent by the user before with the information already taken by the user and then makes a record.
According to the elevator intelligent control system and the control method, the user obtains the floor information of all elevators of the building and the time information of reaching each floor through the controller and the upper computer in the elevator, so that the user can reach the elevator room of the appointed floor according to the time of taking the elevator by the user, the time for waiting for the elevator is reduced, the time is saved, and the efficiency is improved.
Further, the user can send the information of the floor and the time of taking the elevator to the upper computer, and the upper computer recommends the elevator that takes most suitably to the user according to the demand of the user.
In one embodiment, the elevator information further comprises information of the number of elevator rides in order to facilitate the user to select a suitable elevator ride.
Like this, the user can select specifically which elevator to take according to the actual number of people of present elevator after acquireing the elevator number information that the host computer sent, can select the elevator that the number of people is less to take, has guaranteed the comfort level of taking, also can select the elevator number and be about to full-load elevator to take more, can arrive a building fast, need not to stop in the middle of, has promoted efficiency.
In one embodiment, the elevator information further includes in-car temperature and humidity information in order to reduce elevator malfunctions.
Equipment in the elevator, for example, if the motor works in the unusual humiture within range, can promote the probability of trouble, so, through the humiture sensor in the car, can monitor the humiture value around the elevator to send the humiture value to the controller and compare, if the humiture value is in predetermineeing the within range then the elevator is normal, if not in predetermineeing the within range then give the host computer with information transmission, the maintainer of elevator maintains the maintenance to the elevator after having obtained unusual information, guaranteed that the elevator moves under normal humiture, reducible elevator trouble takes place.
In one embodiment, the elevator information further comprises elevator fault information for the convenience of the user taking the elevator. The elevator fault signal includes information on which elevator is in fault and specific fault information.
And sending information of which elevator generates faults to the user. For example, a building user receives information that the No. 3 elevator sent by the upper computer fails and cannot be used after the next shift, 4 elevators work at that time, and only 3 elevators work when the No. 3 elevator fails, so that passenger capacity is influenced inevitably. The user can plan better, arrange by oneself earlier than usual to a period of time, avoid the thing that arrives late to take place.
In one embodiment, before the first step, the upper computer sets the authority of the user.
In one embodiment, a user obtaining certain privileges may request an elevator to reach a designated floor.
When the user applies for registration, the authority is divided for different users. For example: the method comprises the steps that common users and advanced users are respectively, and the advanced users obtain the authority of a specified elevator to reach a specified floor.
The advanced user sends riding information to the upper computer; the riding information includes riding floor information and riding number information.
The upper computer sends the information of the obtained elevator to the controller; the elevator information includes floor information and number of people information of the elevator. The elevator matched with the walking path and the number of passengers of the senior users is selected to stay on the floor where the senior users are located, and after the senior users enter the elevator, the information of the passengers is fed back to the upper computer through the controller in a code scanning mode.
For example, a senior user needs to take an elevator to go to the 1 st floor in the 18 th floor, the number of people taking the elevator is 3, the senior user sends the information to an upper computer, the upper computer sends information for acquiring the elevator to a controller, the controller sends the information of the floor, the traveling direction and the number of people in the elevator to the upper computer, the upper computer selects an optimal mode after acquiring the information, for example, the elevator just goes to the first floor in the 20 th floor, the number of people taking the elevator is 3 at present, the upper computer does not stop in the 19 th floor, the upper computer sends a control signal to the controller, the controller receives the information and then controls the elevator to stop in the 18 th floor, and the senior user sends the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer through the controller in a code sweeping mode after entering the elevator.
Further, if all floors, running directions and the number of the elevators do not meet the requirements, the upper computer sends information of continuous waiting to the senior users, if the senior users agree to continue waiting, the upper computer controls the elevator which is the fastest and has no load in all the elevators to the appointed floors of the senior users, and the senior users send the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer through the controller in a scanning mode after entering the elevator.
In one embodiment, in order to ensure that resources are not wasted randomly, if the upper computer does not receive feedback information after obtaining the preset time of the elevator information appointed by the advanced user, default recording is carried out.
The upper computer obtains the information that senior user took the elevator, and the information includes the floor of taking and the number of taking, and the upper computer passes through controller control elevator and arrives appointed floor, waits for the time of predetermineeing after, for example, 5 minutes, and the upper computer does not receive senior user's feedback information all the time, also thinks that senior user is default, and the upper computer is ready to record. When the number of defaults reaches the preset number, the advanced user can not enjoy the authority. In this way, the arbitrary waste of common resources by advanced users can be avoided.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. An elevator intelligent control system, comprising: sensor module, controller and host computer, sensor module, controller are installed respectively in elevator car, electric connection between sensor module and the controller, the host computer is installed in the control computer lab and with controller electric connection.
2. The intelligent elevator control system according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent elevator control system further comprises an identity recognition module, and the identity recognition module is installed on the elevator door.
3. A control method of an elevator, characterized in that:
firstly, a user sends a signal for acquiring elevator information to an upper computer;
secondly, the upper computer sends a signal for acquiring the elevator information to the controller;
thirdly, the controller sends elevator information to an upper computer; the elevator information comprises position information of an elevator and time information of arriving at each floor;
fourthly, the upper computer sends elevator information to the user;
fifthly, the user sends the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer;
and sixthly, the user sends the information of taking the elevator to the upper computer.
4. A control method of an elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elevator information also includes information of the number of passengers in the elevator.
5. A control method of an elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elevator information also includes temperature and humidity information in the car.
6. A control method of an elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elevator information also includes elevator fault information.
7. A control method of an elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: before the first step, the upper computer sets the authority of the user.
8. The control method of an elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that: a user who obtains certain privileges may request the elevator to reach a designated floor.
9. The control method of an elevator according to claim 7, characterized in that: and after the upper computer obtains the preset time of the elevator information appointed by the advanced user and does not receive the feedback information, carrying out default recording.
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CN202010201890.8A CN111348508A (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Intelligent elevator control system and control method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112497212A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳优地科技有限公司 | Robot elevator taking method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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CN107487673A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-19 | 云林建设集团有限公司 | One kind building building elevator inquiry and intelligent calling elevator system |
CN207998380U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-10-23 | 高晨瀚 | A kind of elevator linking control system |
CN109879127A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-14 | 郑州明慧信息技术有限公司 | A method of reservation elevator |
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2020
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US20080128216A1 (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2008-06-05 | Toshiba Elevator Kabushiki Kaisha | Elevator Operation Controller |
US20120305340A1 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | Ming-Yuan Wu | Elevator, floor, and door access control system and method |
CN104973467A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-10-14 | 昆山佰众贸易有限公司 | Elevator inquiring and reserving method |
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Application publication date: 20200630 |