CN111300877B - Corrugated carton production equipment - Google Patents
Corrugated carton production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111300877B CN111300877B CN202010328212.8A CN202010328212A CN111300877B CN 111300877 B CN111300877 B CN 111300877B CN 202010328212 A CN202010328212 A CN 202010328212A CN 111300877 B CN111300877 B CN 111300877B
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- limiting
- fixing
- fixed
- pressing
- seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
- B31B50/042—Feeding sheets or blanks using rolls, belts or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/26—Folding sheets, blanks or webs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a corrugated carton production device which comprises a support frame, wherein a lifting screw rod is arranged on one side of the surface of the support frame, a transmission belt is arranged on the support frame, a lifting seat is arranged on the lifting screw rod, one end of the lifting seat is integrally connected and fixed with a limiting fixed seat, two sides of the lifting seat are oppositely provided with telescopic folding seats, a folding fixed mechanism is slidably arranged in the limiting fixed seat, the bottom of the folding fixed mechanism is provided with an elastic adjusting seat, two sides of the folding fixed mechanism are symmetrically provided with two upper fixed seats, the two upper fixed seats are connected through an adjusting spring, and the upper fixed seats are provided with elastic lower fixed seats. The middle part of the corrugated board is adsorbed and fixed by arranging the positive suction disc in the elastic adjusting seat in the middle part, the upper fixing seats and the elastic lower fixing seats corresponding to the upper fixing seats are arranged on the two sides, the two sides of the corrugated board can be fixed by the matching action of the upper fixing seats and the elastic lower fixing seats, and the middle part and the two sides of the corrugated board can be fixed simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of production and processing of packaging cartons, and relates to production equipment of corrugated cartons.
Background
The packaging carton is turned over corrugated container board according to certain size proportion usually in the preparation process, forms trilateral structure, then binds through box press, and to needs difference, corrugated container box's thickness is different slightly to corrugated container board turns over the size of in-process to different cardboards and the difference of carton height shape, the position that the cardboard was turned over is also different, consequently need be directed against designing one kind and can adapt to different thickness simultaneously to the paper folding board device of equidimension and different position of turning over.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide corrugated carton production equipment, which is provided with a pressing and folding fixing mechanism and a telescopic pressing and folding mechanism, wherein an elastic adjusting seat is arranged at the bottom of the pressing and folding fixing mechanism, upper fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pressing and folding fixing mechanism, the two upper fixing seats are connected through an adjusting spring, and when the corrugated carton production equipment is used, downward pressure is applied to the pressing and folding fixing mechanism, so that the two sides of the upper fixing seats can be moved, the setting of different pressing and folding positions is realized, the corrugated carton production equipment can be used for paperboards with different sizes and different folding positions, and the corrugated carton production equipment has universality.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a production device for corrugated cartons comprises a support frame, wherein a lifting screw is arranged on one side of the surface of the support frame, a transmission belt is arranged on the support frame, a lifting seat is arranged on the lifting screw, one end of the lifting seat is integrally connected and fixed with a limiting fixed seat, and the limiting fixed seat is positioned right above the transmission belt; the two sides of the lifting seat are relatively provided with telescopic folding seats, a folding fixing mechanism is slidably arranged in the limiting fixing seat, the bottom of the folding fixing mechanism is provided with an elastic adjusting seat, the two sides of the folding fixing mechanism are symmetrically provided with two upper fixing seats, the two upper fixing seats are connected through an adjusting spring, the upper fixing seats are provided with elastic lower fixing seats, and the upper fixing seats and the telescopic folding seats move synchronously;
the limit fixing seat comprises a limit mounting cylinder which is vertically fixed on the side wall of one end of the fixing strip,
the telescopic folding seat comprises telescopic shafts and a folding plate arranged at one end of each telescopic shaft, and the two telescopic shafts are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the limiting installation cylinder;
the folding fixing mechanism comprises a fixing column matched with the limiting installation barrel, the fixing column is slidably installed in the limiting installation barrel, meanwhile, a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the top of the fixing column, a second through hole communicated with the first through hole is formed in the top end face of the fixing column, a lifting cylinder is fixed in the first through hole, meanwhile, the power output end of the lifting cylinder is installed on the top end face of the limiting installation barrel, two upper fixing seats are hinged to the bottom of the fixing column, meanwhile, two upper limiting battens are vertically fixed on the side wall of the bottom end of the fixing column, and a plurality of first limiting holes are formed in the surfaces of the two upper limiting;
the elastic adjusting seat comprises a lower limiting lath which is arranged opposite to the upper limiting lath, a plurality of sliding sleeve rods which correspond to the first limiting holes are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the lower limiting lath, a pressure spring is sleeved on each sliding sleeve rod and is positioned between the upper limiting lath and the lower limiting lath, and meanwhile, a plurality of vacuum suckers are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower limiting plate and are all connected with a vacuum generator;
go up solid seat and include that one end articulates the connecting rod on the hinge bar, the both sides wall that the connecting rod is relative is provided with solid fixed cylinder, and the outside of two solid fixed cylinders is all through the bearing housing and is equipped with the compression leg.
Furthermore, a limiting block is integrally connected and fixed on one side of the surface of the supporting frame, a sliding strip hole is formed in one side of the surface of the limiting block, a lifting threaded hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the limiting block, and a lifting screw rod is installed in the lifting threaded hole.
Further, the lifting seat comprises a limiting support bar and a fixing bar which is vertically connected and fixed on the top end face of the limiting support bar, a first speed reduction motor is vertically installed in the middle of the bottom face of the fixing bar, a first transmission belt pulley is installed on the top end of the first speed reduction motor, the top end of a lifting screw rod is installed on one side of the surface of the fixing bar, the lifting screw rod penetrates through the fixing bar and then is sleeved with a second transmission belt pulley, and the first transmission belt pulley and the second transmission belt pulley are connected through a belt.
Furthermore, mounting holes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the limiting mounting cylinder, the two telescopic shafts are mounted on the inner surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the limiting mounting cylinder respectively and correspond to the mounting holes respectively, one ends of the telescopic shafts extend out of the mounting holes after mounting, and pressing plates are mounted at one ends of the two telescopic shafts; the bottom side wall of the pressing and folding plate is symmetrically provided with limiting sliding grooves, and the bottom of each limiting sliding groove is provided with a penetrating strip hole.
Furthermore, a damping spring is sleeved on the power output end of the lifting cylinder after penetrating through the second through hole, the top end of the damping spring is tightly connected with the top end face of the limiting installation cylinder, and the bottom end of the damping spring is tightly connected with the top end face of the fixed column; the bottom side wall of the fixed column is provided with a hinged strip hole extending to the bottom end surface, and the two upper fixed seats are hinged and installed in the hinged strip hole.
Furthermore, an installation fixing groove is formed in the bottom end face of the connecting rod, a third through hole communicated with the installation fixing groove is formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the connecting rod, a first rotating shaft is installed on the rear side wall of the connecting rod, a fixing barrel concentrically arranged with the third through hole is formed in the outer surface of the side wall of the connecting rod, a driving bevel gear is installed on the first rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, a second rotating shaft is installed in the two third through holes, a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is installed on the second rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the power output end of the small speed reduction motor through a bearing.
Furthermore, the side walls of the connecting rods are integrally connected and fixed with fixing rings, and two ends of the adjusting spring are respectively fixed on the two fixing rings of the two connecting rods.
Furthermore, a fourth through hole is formed in the side wall of the upper compression column, a bearing is installed in the first through hole, the upper compression column is sleeved at one end of the fixed cylinder through the bearing, a connecting strip is vertically arranged on the top end face of the upper compression column, a limiting pressing strip is vertically fixed on the top end face of the connecting strip, and the limiting pressing strip is matched with a limiting sliding groove in the side wall of the folding plate; meanwhile, a T-shaped clamping piece is fixedly connected to one end surface of the limiting pressing strip through a bolt, and the T-shaped clamping piece penetrates through the penetrating strip hole to be installed on the surface of the limiting pressing strip.
Furthermore, the elastic lower fixed seat comprises an adjusting hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the fixed cylinder to be installed on the second rotating shaft, the adjusting hydraulic cylinder can be driven to rotate through rotation of the second rotating shaft, and meanwhile the power output end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the upper compression column to be installed with an elastic compression seat.
Furthermore, the elastic pressing seat comprises a bearing strip and a connecting block vertically fixed on one side of the surface of the bearing strip, a pressing plate is installed on the bearing strip, the connecting block is sleeved on the power output end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder, meanwhile, a plurality of fifth through holes are formed in the surface of the bearing strip at equal intervals, a plurality of sliding adjusting columns matched with the fifth through holes are installed on the bottom end face of the pressing plate, pressing springs are sleeved on the sliding adjusting columns, the pressing springs are located between the bearing strip and the pressing plate, and the bottom ends of the sliding adjusting columns are fixed through nuts; the two end faces of the pressing and fixing plate are inclined planes.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the folding fixing mechanism and the telescopic folding mechanism are arranged, the elastic adjusting seat is arranged at the bottom of the folding fixing mechanism, the upper fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the folding fixing mechanism, the two upper fixing seats are connected through the adjusting spring, and when the folding device is used, downward pressure is applied to the folding fixing mechanism, so that the two sides of the upper fixing seats can be moved, the setting of different folding positions can be realized, the folding device can be used for paperboards with different sizes and different folding positions, and the folding device has universality.
2. According to the invention, the lower fixed column is provided with the elastic pressing seat capable of stretching, and corrugated boards can be still clamped between the elastic pressing seat and the lower fixed column when the thicknesses are slightly different through the stretching of the pressing spring in the elastic pressing seat, so that the production requirements of the corrugated boards with different thicknesses are met.
3. According to the invention, the vacuum chuck is arranged in the elastic adjusting seat in the middle part, so that the middle part of the corrugated board is adsorbed and fixed, the upper fixing seats and the elastic lower fixing seats corresponding to the upper fixing seats are arranged on the two sides, and the two sides of the corrugated board can be fixed through the cooperation effect of the upper fixing seats and the elastic lower fixing seats, so that the middle part and the two sides of the corrugated board can be fixed simultaneously, and the phenomenon that the corrugated board slides to cause the change of the folding position during folding, the folding position of the carton is inaccurate, and the subsequent binding process is influenced is prevented.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a packaging carton production device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a folding plate structure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the pressing and folding fixing mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the upper fixing base;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a hinge rod configuration;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the partial structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the elastic pressing seat.
Detailed Description
The device is used for folding the corrugated board to facilitate subsequent binding of the corrugated board;
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the device includes a support frame 1 and a lifting screw 2 installed on one side of the surface of the support frame 1, a transmission belt 11 is installed on the support frame 1, a lifting seat 3 is installed on the lifting screw 2, a limiting fixed seat 31 is integrally connected and fixed to one end of the lifting seat 3, and the limiting fixed seat 31 is located right above the transmission belt 11; the two sides of the lifting seat 3 are relatively provided with telescopic folding seats 4, a folding fixing mechanism 5 is slidably arranged in the lifting screw limiting fixing seat 31, the bottom of the folding fixing mechanism 5 is provided with an elastic adjusting seat 6, the two sides of the folding fixing mechanism 5 are symmetrically provided with two upper fixing seats 7, the two upper fixing seats 7 are connected through an adjusting spring 8, the upper fixing seats 7 are provided with elastic lower fixing seats 9, and the upper fixing seats 7 and the telescopic folding seats 4 synchronously move;
a limiting block 12 is integrally connected and fixed on one side of the surface of the support frame 1, a sliding strip hole 13 is formed in one side of the surface of the limiting block 12, a lifting threaded hole 14 is formed in the middle of the surface of the limiting block 12, and a lifting screw 2 is installed in the lifting threaded hole 14;
the lifting seat 3 comprises a limiting support bar 32 and a fixing bar 33 vertically connected and fixed on the top end face of the limiting support bar 32, a first speed reducing motor 34 is vertically installed in the middle of the bottom face of the fixing bar 33, a first transmission belt pulley 35 is installed at the top end of the first speed reducing motor 34, the top end of the lifting screw 2 is installed on one side of the surface of the fixing bar 33, the lifting screw 2 penetrates through the fixing bar 33 and then is sleeved with a second transmission belt pulley 36, and the first transmission belt pulley 35 is connected with the second transmission belt pulley 36 through a belt 37;
as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the limiting fixing seat 31 includes a limiting mounting cylinder 311 vertically fixed on a side wall of one end of the fixing bar 33, the left and right side walls of the limiting mounting cylinder 311 are both provided with mounting holes 312, the two mounting holes 312 are located at the front and rear ends of the limiting mounting cylinder 311, the telescopic folding seat 4 includes a telescopic shaft 41 and a folding plate 42 mounted at one end of the telescopic shaft 41, the two telescopic shafts 41 are respectively mounted on the inner surfaces of the left and right side walls of the limiting mounting cylinder 311 and respectively correspond to the mounting holes 312, and one end of the telescopic shaft 41 extends out of the mounting hole 312 after mounting; meanwhile, the top end surface in the limiting installation cylinder 311 is provided with an installation groove 313; one end of each of the two telescopic shafts 41 is provided with a folded plate 42, the bottom side wall of the folded plate 42 is symmetrically provided with a limiting sliding chute 43, and the bottom of the limiting sliding chute 43 is provided with a penetrating strip hole 431;
as shown in fig. 7, the folding fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing post 51 engaged with the limit mounting cylinder 311, the fixing post 51 is slidably mounted in the limit mounting cylinder 311, a first through hole 52 is formed on a top side wall of the fixing post 51, a second through hole 53 communicated with the first through hole 52 is formed on a top end surface of the fixing post 51, a lifting cylinder 54 is fixed in the first through hole 52, a power output end of the lifting cylinder 54 passes through the second through hole 53 and then is sleeved with a damping spring 55, a power output end of the lifting cylinder 54 is mounted in a mounting groove 313 on the top end surface of the limit mounting cylinder 311, a top end of the damping spring 55 is in pressing connection with the top end surface of the limit mounting cylinder 311, and a bottom end of the damping spring is in pressing connection with the; because the limiting installation cylinder 311 is fixedly arranged, the fixed column 51 is driven to move up and down by the extension of the lifting cylinder 54, and vibration in the moving process is prevented by the damping buffer of the damping spring 55 in the moving process; meanwhile, the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed column 51 is provided with a hinged strip hole 56 extending to the bottom end surface, the two upper fixed seats 7 are hinged and installed in the hinged strip hole 56, the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed column 51 is provided with two hinged rods 59, the hinged rods are positioned in the hinged strip hole 56, the upper fixed seats 7 are hinged and installed on the hinged rods 59, meanwhile, the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed column 51 is vertically fixed with two upper limiting laths 57, and the surfaces of the two upper limiting laths 57 are respectively provided with a plurality of first limiting holes 58;
the elastic adjusting seat 6 comprises a lower limiting plate strip 61 arranged opposite to the upper limiting plate strip 57, a plurality of sliding sleeve rods 62 corresponding to the first limiting holes 58 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the lower limiting plate strip 61, a compression spring 63 is sleeved on each sliding sleeve rod 62, and the compression spring 63 is positioned between the upper limiting plate strip 57 and the lower limiting plate strip 61; meanwhile, the end part of the sliding sleeve rod 62 passes through the first limiting hole 58 and then is fixedly connected through a nut, and meanwhile, a plurality of vacuum suction cups are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower limiting plate 61 and are all connected with a vacuum generator;
as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the upper fixed base 7 includes a connecting rod 71 having one end hinged to the hinge rod 59, a mounting fixing groove 711 is formed on a bottom end surface of the connecting rod 71, third through holes 712 communicated with the mounting fixing groove 711 are formed in left and right sidewalls of the connecting rod 71, a first rotating shaft 713 is mounted on a rear sidewall of the connecting rod 71, a fixing cylinder 714 concentrically disposed with the third through hole 712 is formed on an outer surface of a sidewall of the connecting rod 71, a driving bevel gear 72 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 713 in a sleeved manner, a second rotating shaft is mounted in each of the two third through holes 712, a driven bevel gear 74 engaged with the driving bevel gear 72 is mounted on each of the second rotating shafts, one end of the first rotating shaft 713 is connected to a power output end of the small deceleration motor through a bearing, and the small deceleration motor is mounted on a front sidewall;
the side walls of the connecting rods 71 are integrally connected and fixed with fixing rings 715, and two ends of the adjusting spring 8 are respectively fixed on the two fixing rings 715 of the two connecting rods 71; the adjustment spring is located in the hinge bar aperture 56;
the outer parts of the two fixed cylinders 714 are respectively sleeved with an upper compression post 73 through a bearing, the side wall of each upper compression post 73 is provided with a fourth through hole 731, a bearing is installed in each first through hole 731, each upper compression post 73 is sleeved at one end of the corresponding fixed cylinder 714 through a bearing, the top end face of each upper compression post 73 is vertically provided with a connecting strip 732, the top end face of each connecting strip 732 is vertically fixed with a limiting pressing strip 733, and the limiting pressing strips 733 are matched with the limiting sliding grooves 43 on the side walls of the compression plates 42; meanwhile, a T-shaped clamping piece 734 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the limiting pressing bar 733 through a bolt, and the T-shaped clamping piece 734 penetrates through the penetrating bar hole 431 and is installed on the surface of the limiting pressing bar 733;
as shown in fig. 10, the elastic lower fixing seat 9 includes an adjusting hydraulic cylinder 91, the bottom end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 91 passes through the fixing cylinder 714 and is mounted on the second rotating shaft, the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 91 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating shaft, and meanwhile, the power output end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 91 passes through the through hole in the side wall of the upper pressing column 73 and is mounted with an elastic pressing seat 92;
as shown in fig. 11, the elastic pressing base 92 includes a carrying strip 921 and a connecting block 922 perpendicularly fixed on one side of the surface of the carrying strip 921, a pressing plate 923 is installed on the carrying strip 921, the connecting block 922 is sleeved on the power output end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 91, meanwhile, a plurality of fifth through holes 9211 are equidistantly formed in the surface of the carrying strip 921, a plurality of sliding adjusting columns 924 matched with the fifth through holes 9211 are installed on the bottom end surface of the pressing plate 923, pressing springs 925 are sleeved on the sliding adjusting columns 924, the pressing springs 925 are located between the carrying strip 921 and the pressing plate 923, and the bottom ends of the sliding adjusting columns 924 are fixed by nuts; the two end surfaces of the pressing and fixing plate 923 are inclined surfaces 9231; when the corrugated board is conveniently used, when the corrugated board is inserted between the pressing and fixing plate 923 and the upper pressing column 73, the lower surface 9231 on one side of the pressing and fixing plate 923 is inserted first, and when one end of the corrugated board extends into the surface of the pressing and fixing plate 923, the compression spring 925 is contracted, and then the corrugated board is inserted between the pressing and fixing plate 923 and the upper pressing column 73;
the specific working process of the device is as follows:
firstly, placing a corrugated board on the surface of a transmission belt 11, and when the corrugated board is transmitted to a position right below a limiting fixed seat 31; the lifting screw rod 2 is driven to rotate by the first speed reducing motor, so that the lifting seat 3 moves downwards, the limiting fixed seat 31 is driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the lifting seat 3, the limiting fixed seat 31 drives the folding fixing mechanism 5 to move downwards until the bottom surface of the upper compression leg 73 is connected with the surface of the corrugated board, the folding fixing mechanism 5 is continuously adjusted downwards, the corrugated board applies upward pressure to the upper compression leg 73, the upper compression leg 73 applies upward pressure to the connecting rod 71, and the two connecting rods 71 move towards two sides around the hinge rod 59, the two upper pressing columns 73 are further driven to move towards two sides, the pressing folding plate 42 is pressed to move towards two sides through the limiting pressing bar 733 in the moving process of the upper pressing columns 73, the pressing folding plate 42 drives the telescopic rod 41 to stretch and retract until the upper pressing columns 73 move to the bending position of the corrugated board and stop, and at the moment, the low end face of the pressing folding plate 42 is located above the bottom face of the upper pressing columns 73; in the moving process of the upper compression column 3, when the lower limiting lath 61 is connected with the surface of the corrugated board and continuously presses downwards, the lower limiting lath 61 compresses the compression spring 63, so that the lower limiting lath 61 moves upwards and is in the same plane with the bottom surface of the upper compression column 31; the elastic pressing seat 92 is positioned at the side part of the upper pressing column 73;
secondly, controlling the vacuum chuck to work through a vacuum generator, further adsorbing the corrugated board through the vacuum chuck, and then realizing upward movement of the folding fixing mechanism 5 through reversely rotating the lifting screw rod 2, further driving the whole corrugated board to move upward and leave the surface of the transmission belt 11;
thirdly, controlling the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 91 to stretch and retract to drive the elastic pressing seat 92 to move towards two sides until the edge side of the elastic pressing seat 92 is completely separated from the end part of the upper pressing column 71, so that the upper pressing column 71 cannot block the elastic pressing seat 92, then controlling the deceleration small motor to drive the driving bevel gear 72 to rotate, driving the driving bevel gear 72 to drive the two driven bevel gears 74 to rotate, driving the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 91 to rotate by the two driven bevel gears 74 through a second rotating shaft, driving the elastic pressing seat 92 to rotate to the position where the bearing strip 921 is positioned below the upper pressing column 71 and is parallel to the upper pressing column 71 through the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 91, and at the moment, the elastic pressing seat 92 is outside the upper pressing column 71;
fourthly, controlling and adjusting the hydraulic cylinder 91 to contract to drive the elastic pressing seat 92 to move towards the middle part, moving the elastic pressing seat to the lower part of the upper pressing column 71, inserting the corrugated board between the pressing plate 923 and the upper pressing column 73, inserting the lower surface 9231 on one side of the pressing plate 923 into the elastic pressing seat, compressing the pressing spring 925 to contract when one end of the corrugated board extends into the surface of the pressing plate 923, inserting the corrugated board between the pressing plate 923 and the upper pressing column 73, and fixing the bent parts on the two sides of the corrugated board through the upper pressing column 73 and the pressing plate 923;
fifthly, the lifting cylinder 54 drives the pressing and folding fixing mechanism 5 to move upwards, then drives the corrugated board to move upwards, the pressing and folding board 42 is not moved at the moment, when the corrugated board moves upwards, the two sides of the corrugated board are pressed and folded through the pressing and folding boards 42 on the two sides, so that the pressing and folding forming of the two sides of the corrugated board is realized, and the corrugated board can be conveniently customized after the pressing and folding forming;
sixthly, the elastic pressing seat 92 is driven to move towards two sides by controlling the telescopic adjustment of the hydraulic cylinder 91 until the elastic pressing seat 92 is not connected with the bottom of the corrugated board, and then the vacuum chuck is controlled not to adsorb, so that the folded corrugated board is placed on the surface of the conveying belt and then is conveyed.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The corrugated carton production equipment comprises a support frame (1) and is characterized in that a lifting screw (2) is installed on one side of the surface of the support frame (1), a transmission belt (11) is arranged on the support frame (1), a lifting seat (3) is installed on the lifting screw (2), one end of the lifting seat (3) is integrally connected and fixed with a limiting fixing seat (31), and the limiting fixing seat (31) is located right above the transmission belt (11); the lifting seat (3) is provided with telescopic compression seats (4) on two sides oppositely, a compression fixing mechanism (5) is slidably arranged in the limiting fixing seat (31), the bottom of the compression fixing mechanism (5) is provided with an elastic adjusting seat (6), two upper fixing seats (7) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the compression fixing mechanism (5), the two upper fixing seats (7) are connected through an adjusting spring (8), the upper fixing seats (7) are provided with an elastic lower fixing seat (9), and the upper fixing seats (7) and the telescopic compression seats (4) move synchronously;
the limiting fixed seat (31) comprises a limiting installation cylinder (311) which is vertically fixed on the side wall of one end of the fixed strip (33);
the telescopic and folding seat (4) comprises telescopic shafts (41) and folding plates (42) arranged at one ends of the telescopic shafts (41), and the two telescopic shafts (41) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the limiting installation cylinder (311);
the folding fixing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing column (51) matched with a limiting installation barrel (311), the fixing column (51) is slidably installed in the limiting installation barrel (311), meanwhile, a first through hole (52) is formed in the side wall of the top of the fixing column (51), a second through hole (53) communicated with the first through hole (52) is formed in the top end face of the fixing column (51), a lifting cylinder (54) is fixed in the first through hole (52), meanwhile, the power output end of the lifting cylinder (54) is installed on the top end face of the limiting installation barrel (311), two upper fixing seats (7) are hinged and installed at the bottom of the fixing column (51), meanwhile, two upper limiting laths (57) are vertically fixed on the side wall of the bottom end of the fixing column (51), and a plurality of first limiting holes (58) are formed in the surfaces of the two upper limiting laths (;
the elastic adjusting seat (6) comprises a lower limiting lath (61) which is arranged opposite to the upper limiting lath (57), a plurality of sliding sleeve rods (62) corresponding to the first limiting holes (58) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the lower limiting lath (61), a pressure spring (63) is sleeved on each sliding sleeve rod (62), the pressure spring (63) is positioned between the upper limiting lath (57) and the lower limiting lath (61), meanwhile, a plurality of vacuum suckers are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower limiting lath (61), and the vacuum suckers are all connected with a vacuum generator;
the upper fixed seat (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) with one end hinged to the hinge rod (59), two opposite side walls of the connecting rod (71) are provided with fixed cylinders (714), and the outer parts of the two fixed cylinders (714) are respectively sleeved with an upper compression column (73) through bearings.
2. The corrugated case production equipment according to claim 1, wherein a limiting block (12) is integrally connected and fixed on one side of the surface of the supporting frame (1), a sliding strip hole (13) is formed on one side of the surface of the limiting block (12), a lifting threaded hole (14) is formed in the middle of the surface of the limiting block (12), and the lifting screw (2) is installed in the lifting threaded hole (14).
3. The corrugated case production equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting seat (3) comprises a limiting support bar (32) and a fixing bar (33) vertically connected and fixed on the top end face of the limiting support bar (32), a first speed reduction motor (34) is vertically installed in the middle of the bottom face of the fixing bar (33), a first transmission belt pulley (35) is installed at the top end of the first speed reduction motor (34), meanwhile, the top end of the lifting screw (2) is installed on one side of the surface of the fixing bar (33), a second transmission belt pulley (36) is installed after the lifting screw (2) passes through the fixing bar (33) in a sleeved mode, and the first transmission belt pulley (35) is connected with the second transmission belt pulley (36) through a belt (37).
4. The corrugated case production equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right side walls of the limiting installation cylinder (311) are provided with installation holes (312), two telescopic shafts (41) are respectively installed on the inner surfaces of the left and right side walls of the limiting installation cylinder (311) and correspond to the installation holes (312), one end of each telescopic shaft (41) extends out of the installation hole (312) after installation, and one end of each telescopic shaft (41) is provided with a folded plate (42); the side wall of the bottom of the folded plate (42) is symmetrically provided with a limiting sliding chute (43), and the bottom of the limiting sliding chute (43) is provided with a penetrating strip hole (431).
5. The corrugated case production equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power output end of the lifting cylinder (54) is sleeved with a damping spring (55) after passing through the second through hole (53), the top end of the damping spring (55) is in pressing connection with the top end face of the limiting installation cylinder (311), and the bottom end of the damping spring is in pressing connection with the top end face of the fixed column (51); the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed column (51) is provided with a hinged strip hole (56) extending to the bottom end surface, and the two upper fixed seats (7) are hinged in the hinged strip hole (56).
6. The corrugated case production equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end face of the connecting rod (71) is provided with a mounting fixing groove (711), the left and right side walls of the connecting rod (71) are provided with third through holes (712) communicated with the mounting fixing groove (711), the rear side wall of the connecting rod (71) is provided with a first rotating shaft (713), the outer surface of the side wall of the connecting rod (71) is provided with a fixing cylinder (714) concentrically arranged with the third through holes (712), the first rotating shaft (713) is sleeved with a driving bevel gear (72), the two third through holes (712) are provided with second rotating shafts, the second rotating shafts are provided with driven bevel gears (74) engaged with the driving bevel gears (72), and one end of the first rotating shaft (713) is connected with the power output end of the small speed reduction motor through a bearing.
7. The corrugated box manufacturing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side walls of the connecting rods (71) are integrally fixed with fixing rings (715), and both ends of the adjusting spring (8) are respectively fixed to the two fixing rings (715) of the two connecting rods (71).
8. The corrugated carton production equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side wall of the upper pressing column (73) is provided with a fourth through hole (731), the first through hole (731) is provided with a bearing, the upper pressing column (73) is sleeved at one end of the fixed cylinder (714) through the bearing, the top end surface of the upper pressing column (73) is vertically provided with a connecting strip (732), the top end surface of the connecting strip (732) is vertically fixed with a limiting pressing strip (733), and the limiting pressing strip (733) is matched with a limiting sliding groove (43) on the side wall of the folding plate (42); meanwhile, a T-shaped clamping piece (734) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the limiting pressing bar (733) through a bolt, and the T-shaped clamping piece (734) penetrates through the penetrating bar hole (431) to be installed on the surface of the limiting pressing bar (733).
9. The corrugated case production equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastic lower fixing seat (9) comprises an adjusting hydraulic cylinder (91), the bottom end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (91) passes through the fixing cylinder (714) and is mounted on the second rotating shaft, the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (91) can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating shaft, and meanwhile, the elastic pressing seat (92) is mounted at the power output end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (91) through a through hole in the side wall of the upper pressing column (73).
10. The corrugated carton production equipment according to claim 9, wherein the elastic pressing seat (92) comprises a carrying strip (921) and a connecting block (922) vertically fixed on one side of the surface of the carrying strip (921), a pressing plate (923) is installed on the carrying strip (921), the connecting block (922) is sleeved on the power output end of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder (91), meanwhile, a plurality of fifth through holes (9211) are equidistantly formed in the surface of the carrying strip (921), a plurality of sliding adjusting columns (924) matched with the fifth through holes (9211) are installed on the bottom end surface of the pressing plate (923), pressing springs (925) are sleeved on the sliding adjusting columns (924), the pressing springs (925) are located between the carrying strip (921) and the pressing plate (923), and the bottom ends of the sliding adjusting columns (924) are fixed through nuts; the two end surfaces of the pressing and fixing plate (923) are inclined surfaces (9231).
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CN201911331835 | 2019-12-21 |
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US20080139372A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-12 | Cailloux Lionel | Process and machine for blank folding |
US10052838B2 (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2018-08-21 | Packsize Llc | Converting machine with an upward outfeed guide |
JP6384148B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2018-09-05 | 富士通株式会社 | Box making apparatus and box making method |
TWM544411U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-07-01 | Mirle Automation Corp | Box forming device |
CN206678452U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-11-28 | 温州中科包装机械有限公司 | The conveying edge-folding mechanism of carton folding machine |
CN107283918B (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-11-08 | 武汉人天包装自动化技术股份有限公司 | A kind of carton forming device |
CN108297478B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-07-23 | 胡平 | World box splicing machine |
CN108189471B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-08-27 | 青岛晟华耀包装有限公司 | A kind of box press automatic folding mechanism |
CN108943849B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2023-12-15 | 豪德机械(上海)有限公司 | Box folding equipment of self-adaptation corrugated paper cardboard size |
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Effective date of registration: 20201118 Address after: 318000 buildings 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, No. 2888, Haichang Road, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: ZHEJIANG JUDING PACKAGING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 530022 workshop of Pumiao paper mill, Liangqing Town, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Xi Xuelang |
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