CN111300170B - Improvement type steel ball burnishing machine - Google Patents
Improvement type steel ball burnishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111300170B CN111300170B CN202010174713.5A CN202010174713A CN111300170B CN 111300170 B CN111300170 B CN 111300170B CN 202010174713 A CN202010174713 A CN 202010174713A CN 111300170 B CN111300170 B CN 111300170B
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- steel ball
- polishing
- fixedly connected
- threaded rod
- connecting cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
- B24B1/04—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes subjecting the grinding or polishing tools, the abrading or polishing medium or work to vibration, e.g. grinding with ultrasonic frequency
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an improved steel ball polishing machine, and belongs to the technical field of machining of mechanical products. This improvement type steel ball polishing machine, including the control box, the interior bottom fixedly connected with motor cabinet of control box, the top fixedly connected with polishing case of motor cabinet, the inside of polishing case is provided with the threaded rod, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of threaded rod, the inside wall fixed connection of fixed block and control box, the both ends of threaded rod are all rotated the cover and are equipped with the connecting cylinder. Through the supersonic generator who sets up, also do concertina movement when the cooperation servo motor drives the transfer line through the connecting cylinder and is rotary motion for the curved surface of steel ball is abundant rubs with abrasive material, and then makes the individual surface of steel ball obtain abundant polishing, and has improved the uniformity of polishing, concentrates on the bottom of polishing the case under the magnetic adsorption of electro-magnet, reaches the separation effect of steel ball and the iron fillings that grind off.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machining equipment of mechanical products, and particularly relates to an improved steel ball polishing machine.
Background
The steel balls are classified into grinding steel balls, forging steel balls and casting steel balls according to production and processing technologies, and classified into bearing steel balls, stainless steel balls, carbon steel balls, copper bearing steel balls and alloy balls according to processing materials, wherein the bearing steel balls are important basic parts of industry, the alloy steel balls are spherical ferroalloy wear-resistant bodies which are generated by taking carbon, chromium, manganese, molybdenum and the like as main added metal elements and adopting forging, spinning, rolling, casting and other modes, the spherical ferroalloy wear-resistant bodies are the most important components of the balls for crushing industrial mines, the balls for cement and the like at present, the surfaces of the traditional steel balls are rough after production, and polishing treatment is generally required to be carried out on the surfaces of the traditional steel balls by using a polishing machine so as to enable the traditional steel balls to reach the use standard.
Traditional burnishing machine is when carrying out polishing treatment to the steel ball, mostly adopt friction each other between the steel ball, reach the purpose of polishing, this kind of polishing mode is operated comparatively simply, but polishing efficiency is lower, and owing to be the self-friction between the steel ball, can not obtain comparatively abundant contact between the curved surface between the steel ball, it is insufficient or the polishing excessively to lead to some local polishing of steel ball very easily, and traditional polishing is after the polishing of steel ball, the steel ball is comparatively troublesome with the granule separation that is ground off, bring a lot of troubles for the automatically cleaning of processing and device itself.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an improved steel ball polishing machine, which solves the problems that the polishing efficiency of the existing polishing machine is insufficient, so that the local polishing of a steel ball individual body is insufficient or excessive, and simultaneously solves the problem that the steel ball and the grinding particles are not easy to separate after the steel ball is polished by the traditional polishing machine.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an improved steel ball polishing machine comprises an operation box, wherein the inner bottom of the operation box is fixedly connected with a motor base, the top of the motor base is fixedly connected with a polishing box, a threaded rod is arranged inside the polishing box, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block which is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the operation box, the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably sleeved with a connecting cylinder, the outer surfaces of the two connecting cylinders are respectively fixedly connected with two connecting blocks, one side of the threaded rod is provided with a connecting frame, one end of each connecting block far away from the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting frame, a transmission rod is clamped in the connecting frame in a sliding manner, the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of driving teeth of transfer line near the threaded rod, it is a plurality of the driving tooth is range from top to bottom of a font, the threaded rod is connected with the driving tooth meshing.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the operation box is fixedly connected with a plurality of ultrasonic generators, the ultrasonic generators are distributed around the polishing box in a surrounding mode, ultrasonic polishing is conducted, and polishing efficiency of the steel ball is further improved.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the operation box is fixedly connected with two electromagnets which are symmetrically distributed relative to the polishing box, so that the steel balls and the abraded particles after polishing are conveniently separated.
Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with that the threaded rod is kept away from to the transfer line is a plurality of turnover poles, and is a plurality of the turnover pole is upper and lower distribution, increases the upset degree, improves polishing efficiency.
Preferably, the inside of motor cabinet is provided with servo motor, servo motor's drive end runs through motor cabinet and polishing case in proper order and extends to the inside of polishing case and with the bottom fixed connection of the connecting cylinder that is located the below, be convenient for make the link span be rotary motion around the threaded rod.
Preferably, the connecting frame is provided with a clamping groove near the side wall of the threaded rod, the transmission rod is in sliding clamping connection in the clamping groove, and the transmission rod is convenient to rotate around the threaded rod and can also slide in the clamping groove.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a certain amount of grinding materials such as silicon carbide particles are firstly added into the polishing box, a steel ball to be ground is placed in the polishing box, the servo motor and the ultrasonic generator are started at the moment, so that the driving end of the servo motor makes positive and negative rotation movement with a certain period, the macroscopic force of the ultrasonic wave on the steel ball is small, the workpiece is not deformed, the surface product of the workpiece is separated, the surface brightening is facilitated, the connecting cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the driving end of the servo motor drives the connecting cylinder to make rotation movement around the threaded rod, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting frame through the connecting block, the connecting frame can make rotation movement along with the connecting cylinder, the transmission rod is slidably clamped in the connecting frame, the side wall of the connecting rod, which is close to the threaded rod, is meshed and connected with the thread on the surface of the threaded rod, the transmission rod does a telescopic motion while doing a rotary motion, the steel ball and the grinding material can be fully stirred, the curved surface of the steel ball is fully rubbed with the grinding material, the outer surface of an individual steel ball is fully polished, the polishing consistency is improved, after polishing is finished, the ultrasonic generator is turned off, the servo motor continues to work, current with a proper size is supplied to the electromagnet, in the stirring process, the ground scrap iron is small in mass and can be concentrated at the bottom of the polishing box under the magnetic adsorption action of the electromagnet, the separation effect of the steel ball and the ground scrap iron is achieved, the servo motor is turned off after a certain time of rotation, and the polished steel ball can be taken out of the polishing box.
(III) advantageous effects
(IV)
The invention provides an improved steel ball polishing machine. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this improvement type steel ball polishing machine through the supersonic generator who sets up, and cooperation servo motor drives the transfer line through the connecting cylinder and also is concertina movement when doing rotary motion for the curved surface of steel ball is abundant rubs with abrasive material, and then makes the individual surface of steel ball obtain abundant polishing, and has improved the uniformity of polishing.
2. This improvement type steel ball polishing machine, after the polishing, close supersonic generator, servo motor continues work, leads to the electric current of suitable size for the electromagnetism iron, at the in-process of stirring, because the iron fillings quality that grinds off is less, can concentrate on the bottom of polishing the case under the magnetic adsorption of electro-magnet, reaches the separation effect of steel ball and the iron fillings that grind off.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting frame of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, an operation box; 2. an ultrasonic generator; 3. turning over a rod; 4. a transmission rod; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a fixed block; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a motor base; 10. a servo motor; 11. an electromagnet; 12. a connecting cylinder; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a clamping groove; 15. and (4) a polishing box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the invention provides an improved steel ball polishing machine, which comprises an operation box 1, wherein a motor base 9 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the operation box 1, a polishing box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor base 9, a threaded rod 8 is arranged inside the polishing box 15, a fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 8, the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the operation box 1, two connecting cylinders 12 are rotatably sleeved at the two ends of the threaded rod 8, two connecting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting cylinders 12, a connecting frame 7 is arranged at one side of the threaded rod 8, one ends of the connecting blocks 13 far away from the connecting cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame 7, a transmission rod 4 is slidably clamped inside the connecting frame 7, a plurality of transmission teeth 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod 4 near, the threaded rod 8 is meshed with the transmission gear 5, when in use, a certain amount of grinding materials such as silicon carbide particles are firstly added into the polishing box 15, a steel ball to be ground is placed in the polishing box 15, the servo motor 10 and the ultrasonic generator 2 are started at the moment, so that the driving end of the servo motor 10 makes positive and negative rotary motion with a certain period, the macroscopic force of ultrasonic waves for processing the steel ball is small, the workpiece is not deformed, the surface product of the workpiece is separated, the surface brightening is facilitated, the connecting cylinder 12 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 8, the driving end of the servo motor 10 drives the connecting cylinder 12 to make rotary motion around the threaded rod 8, the connecting cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 7 through the connecting block 13, the connecting frame 7 can make rotary motion along with the connecting cylinder 12, and the transmission rod 4 is slidably clamped in the connecting frame 7, the side wall of the screw rod 8 is engaged with the thread on the surface of the screw rod 8 through the transmission gear 5, and at the time, the transmission rod 4 does telescopic motion while doing rotary motion, and can fully stir the steel ball and the grinding material, so that the curved surface of the steel ball is fully rubbed with the grinding material, thereby fully polishing the outer surface of the steel ball body and improving the polishing consistency, and after the polishing is finished, the ultrasonic generator 2 is closed, the servo motor 10 continues to work, the electromagnet 11 is electrified with current with proper magnitude, in the stirring process, because the ground scrap iron has smaller mass, the ground scrap iron can be concentrated at the bottom of the polishing box 15 under the magnetic adsorption action of the electromagnet 11 to achieve the separation effect of the steel ball and the ground scrap iron, after rotating for a certain time, and (5) closing the servo motor 10, and taking out the polished steel ball from the polishing box 15.
The inner side wall of the operation box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of ultrasonic generators 2, and the ultrasonic generators 2 are distributed around the polishing box 15; the inner side wall of the operation box 1 is fixedly connected with two electromagnets 11, and the two electromagnets 11 are symmetrically distributed around the polishing box 15; the side wall of the transmission rod 4 far away from the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of turning rods 3, and the turning rods 3 are distributed up and down; a servo motor 10 is arranged in the motor base 9, and a driving end of the servo motor 10 sequentially penetrates through the motor base 9 and the polishing box 15, extends to the inside of the polishing box 15 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting cylinder 12 positioned below; the side wall of the connecting frame 7 close to the threaded rod 8 is provided with a clamping groove 14, and the transmission rod 4 is clamped in the clamping groove 14 in a sliding manner.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an improvement type steel ball polishing machine, includes control box (1), its characterized in that: the interior bottom fixedly connected with motor cabinet (9) of control box (1), the top fixedly connected with polishing case (15) of motor cabinet (9), the inside of polishing case (15) is provided with threaded rod (8), the top fixedly connected with fixed block (6) of threaded rod (8), the inside wall fixed connection of fixed block (6) and control box (1), the both ends of threaded rod (8) are all rotated the cover and are equipped with connecting cylinder (12), the inside of motor cabinet (9) is provided with servo motor (10), the drive end of servo motor (10) runs through motor cabinet (9) and polishing case (15) in proper order and extends to the inside of polishing case (15) and with the bottom fixed connection of connecting cylinder (12) that is located the below, two the surface of connecting cylinder (12) all fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (13), one side position of threaded rod (8) is provided with link (7), a plurality of connecting block (13) are kept away from the one end of connecting cylinder (12) and all are with the lateral wall fixed connection of link (7), the inside slip joint of link (7) has transfer line (4), transfer line (4) are close to a plurality of driving teeth (5) of lateral wall fixedly connected with of threaded rod (8), and are a plurality of driving tooth (5) are the inline and arrange from top to bottom, threaded rod (8) are connected with driving tooth (5) meshing.
2. The improved steel ball polishing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the operation box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of ultrasonic generators (2), and the ultrasonic generators (2) are distributed around the polishing box (15).
3. The improved steel ball polishing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the operation box (1) is fixedly connected with two electromagnets (11), and the two electromagnets (11) are symmetrically distributed around the polishing box (15).
4. The improved steel ball polishing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall fixedly connected with that the transmission rod (4) is far away from the threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of turning rods (3), and the turning rods (3) are vertically distributed.
5. The improved steel ball polishing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the connecting frame (7) close to the threaded rod (8) is provided with a clamping groove (14), and the transmission rod (4) is slidably clamped inside the clamping groove (14).
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CN202010174713.5A CN111300170B (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Improvement type steel ball burnishing machine |
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CN202010174713.5A CN111300170B (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Improvement type steel ball burnishing machine |
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CN111300170B true CN111300170B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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CN112917372B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-06-21 | 鹤山市波得威卫浴实业有限公司 | Burnishing device for hardware processing |
CN113617262A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽五岳松纳米技术有限公司 | High-efficient emulsification treatment equipment is used in production of reflective insulation type real mineral varnish |
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JPH10128662A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1998-05-19 | Nippei Toyama Corp | Slurry stirring device for wire saw |
CN205852503U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-01-04 | 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 | A kind of grinding apparatus |
CN107717707B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2024-05-28 | 金华市宏钜工具有限公司 | Piston driven reciprocating suspension polishing machine |
CN208826315U (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-05-07 | 钟瑞荣 | A kind of ball crusher |
CN209408220U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-09-20 | 山东东铁铸锻有限公司 | A kind of steel ball polishing machine |
CN110014333A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-16 | 江西宇瀚智慧装备科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic fluid clears off machine |
CN110270921B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-07-03 | 广东顺德三扬科技股份有限公司 | Drum-type grinding device and grinding equipment |
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