CN111264451A

CN111264451A - Filtering device for aquarium

Info

Publication number: CN111264451A
Application number: CN202010316237.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林益帮; 林坚定
Original assignee: Sensen Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Sensen Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-21
Filing date: 2020-04-21
Publication date: 2020-06-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a filtering device of an aquarium, which solves the problem that large granular substances in the aquarium are easy to cause blockage of filtering equipment. The side of commutator is equipped with the delivery port, and the below of commutator is equipped with deposits the device, and the top surface circumference of depositing the device is equipped with the inlet opening, and the intermediate position of depositing the device is connected with the water pipe No. one, and the side is connected with the water pipe No. two, and the circumference of water pipe is equipped with inhalant canal No. one, and the other end of No. two water pipes is connected with the dirty case of collection. Water pipe and No. two water pipes will deposit the water discharge in the device, the side discharge from the commutator is done the rotation in a circumferential direction to the water of this section distance of sediment device, because the effect of centrifugal force, a water pipe is kept away from to large granule material, no water of large granule material enters into a water pipe from a water inlet channel, and large granule material carries the dirty case of collection through No. two water pipes, then will follow a water pipe and collect the water that dirty case flows and filter can, make the difficult jam of filter equipment, extension filter equipment cleaning cycle.

Description

Filtering device for aquarium

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquariums, in particular to an aquarium filtering device.

Background

The aquarium is used for raising aquatic creatures, and has ornamental effect. Along with the improvement of living standard of people, more and more people like aquatic organisms at leisure, and the aquarium is the indispensable placing piece of house geomantic omen more, and the water in the aquarium needs to keep clean and tidy to guarantee the health of aquatic organisms. The aquarium in the existing market generally has a water body filtering system to guarantee the quality of the water body, but large granular substances in the aquarium such as fish feces or food which is not deposited can block the filtering equipment when passing through the filtering equipment, and the large granular substances need to be frequently replaced, if the large granular substances are not replaced in time, a water pump can be burnt, and the using effect of the filtering system is not satisfactory.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an aquarium filtering device, aiming at solving the problem that large granular substances in an aquarium are easy to cause blockage of filtering equipment.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

aquarium filter equipment includes and communicates the inlet tube with aquarium bottom, the water piping connection has the commutator, the side of commutator is equipped with the delivery port, the below of commutator is equipped with deposits the device, the top surface circumference of depositing the device is equipped with the inlet opening, the intermediate position of depositing the device is connected with the water pipe No. one, and the side is connected with the water pipe No. two, the circumference of water pipe is equipped with inlet channel No. one, the other end of No. two water pipes is connected with the dirty case of collection.

The sedimentation device comprises a cover body and a box body, wherein the water inlet hole is formed in the cover body, a connecting pipe matched with the cover body is arranged in the middle of the box body, a spiral channel is arranged in the circumferential direction of the connecting pipe, and the tail end of the channel is connected with a second water pipe.

And a guide plate is arranged on one side of the water inlet hole, and the inclined direction of the guide plate is the same as the spiral direction of the channel.

The circumference of the interior of the box body is provided with a cambered surface inclined towards the channel.

The cover body is provided with drain holes in the circumferential direction close to the outer wall.

The cover body is provided with a connecting pipe II which is matched with the first connecting pipe in an inserting mode, a convex strip is arranged on the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the second connecting pipe, and the convex strip extends out of the bottom surface of the second connecting pipe.

Deposit and be equipped with the connecting piece between device and the water pipe, connecting piece between adjacent can mutually support, inhalant canal sets up in the connecting piece, the connecting piece still is equipped with the inhalant canal No. two that communicate with inhalant canal, inhalant canal and sediment device intercommunication No. two.

The connecting piece includes round platform form casing, the inside of casing is hollow, be equipped with interconnect's a connecting portion and No. two connecting portions in the casing, be equipped with the clearance between a connecting portion and No. two connecting portions.

The sewage collecting box is characterized in that an inclined plane inclined downwards is arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet of the sewage collecting box, a sewage collecting box is arranged at the tail end of the inclined plane, and a water outlet hole communicated with the water outlet of the sewage collecting box is formed in the sewage collecting box.

The inclined plane is provided with a filter plate, and a space is arranged between the sewage collecting box and the water outlet of the sewage collecting box.

The dirty box of collection is equipped with the dirty groove of collection, a apopore is including setting up No. one hole and setting No. two holes in dirty box groove top in dirty box groove bottom and side.

The delivery port of collection dirty case is connected with the water pipe No. three, water pipe No. one, No. three water pipes are equipped with the sieve mesh, the sieve mesh below is equipped with the filter tank, be equipped with the filtration basket in the filter tank, the equipartition of filtration basket bottom has No. two apopores, the filtration basket is equipped with the interval with the filter tank bottom.

Filter the basket and include a filtration basket and No. two filtration baskets, be equipped with the transition basket between a filtration basket and No. two filtration baskets, the length of transition basket is greater than the length of a filtration basket, a filtration basket side is equipped with the breach.

The filter-tank below is equipped with the precipitation tank, the precipitation tank is equipped with at least one and deposits storehouse and aqua storage storehouse, it includes the baffle No. one to deposit the storehouse, be equipped with the clearance between the bottom surface of a baffle and the precipitation tank bottom surface, the aqua storage storehouse includes No. two baffles, the bottom surface and the precipitation tank bottom surface contact of No. two baffles, No. two baffle top surfaces are less than a baffle top surface, a baffle sets up with No. two baffles are adjacent.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

water pipe and No. two water pipes will deposit the water discharge in the device, the side discharge from the commutator is done the rotation in a circumferential direction to the water of this section distance of sediment device, because the effect of centrifugal force, a water pipe is kept away from to large granule material, no water of large granule material enters into a water pipe from a water inlet channel, and large granule material carries the dirty case of collection through No. two water pipes, then will follow a water pipe and collect the water that dirty case flows and filter can, make the difficult jam of filter equipment, extension filter equipment cleaning cycle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention with an aquarium placed above.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the back of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the settling device of the present invention in cooperation with a water pipe I.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cover of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a cassette of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a precipitation device of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connector of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the waste collection tank of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view of the waste collection box of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the dirt collection box of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a filter tank of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a filter basket of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a first water pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the inventive connector mating with each other.

Commutator 1, water outlet 101, precipitation device 2, water discharge hole 20, cover 21, box 22, water inlet 23, deflector 24, connecting pipe 25, channel 26, cambered surface 27, connecting pipe 28, raised line 29, water pipe 3, water pipe 4, dirt collecting box 5, inclined plane 51, dirt collecting box 52, filter plate 53, dirt collecting groove 54, connecting piece 6, casing 61, connecting part 62, connecting part 63, gap 64, water inlet 7, water inlet 8, water outlet 9, hole 91, hole 92, water pipe 10, sieve pore 11, filter tank 12, filter basket 13, filter basket 131, filter basket 132, water outlet 14, transition basket 15, notch 16, precipitation tank 17, precipitation tank 18 and water storage tank 19.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following examples and drawings:

in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 8, aquarium filter equipment includes and communicates the inlet tube with aquarium bottom, the water piping connection has commutator 1, the side of commutator 1 is equipped with delivery port 101, the below of commutator 1 is equipped with deposits device 2, the top surface circumference of depositing device 2 is equipped with inlet opening 23, the intermediate position of depositing device 2 is connected with water pipe 3 No. one, and the side is connected with No. two water pipe 4, the circumference of water pipe 3 is equipped with inhalant canal 7 No. one, the other end of No. two water pipe 4 is connected with collection dirt case 5. Water pipe 3 and No. two water pipes 4 will deposit the water discharge in the device 2, the side discharge from commutator 1 is to the water of depositing this section of distance of device 2 and be circumferential direction, because the effect of centrifugal force, No. 3 water pipes are kept away from to large granule material, No. 3 water pipes are entered into from inhalant canal 7 to the water of No. large granule material, and large granule material carries collection dirty case 5 through No. two water pipes 4, then will flow from a water pipe 3 and collection dirty case 5 water and filter can, make the difficult jam of filter equipment, extension filter equipment cleaning cycle.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 5, 6, and 7, the sedimentation device 2 includes a cover 21 and a box 22, the water inlet 23 is disposed on the cover 21, a first connection pipe 25 engaged with the cover 21 is disposed at a middle position of the box 22, a spiral channel 26 is disposed on a circumference of the first connection pipe 25, and a distal end of the channel 26 is connected to the second water pipe 4. The water enters into the passageway 26 in the box body 22, is the spiral rotation around connecting pipe 25 No. one, produces centrifugal force, makes the large granule material keep away from connecting pipe 25 No. one, and then discharges from No. two water pipe 4, and a connecting pipe 25 is connected with a water pipe 4, and clean water can also get into a water pipe 4 from a connecting pipe 25.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a guide plate 24 is disposed on one side of the water inlet 23, and the guide plate 24 is inclined in the same direction as the spiral direction of the channel 26. After the water body enters the water inlet hole 23, the water body can move along the direction of the guide plate 24, and the water inlet holes 23 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the cover body 21, so that the water body can move spirally after entering the water inlet hole 23, and the water body has a better moving effect.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, an arc surface 27 inclined toward the channel 26 is provided on the inner circumference of the box body 22. The inclined camber 27 allows large particulate matter to fall into the channel 26 for easy discharge.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cover body 21 is provided with a drain hole 20 in the circumferential direction near the outer wall. As the water body enters the box body 22 to make spiral rotation, part of the water body is discharged from the water discharge hole 20.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, 6, and 7, the cover 21 is provided with a second connecting tube 28 inserted into and engaged with the first connecting tube 25, a protruding strip 29 is provided on an outer wall of the second connecting tube 28, and the protruding strip 29 extends out of a bottom surface of the second connecting tube 28. A gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the first connecting pipe 25 and the top surface of the second connecting pipe 28, and water can conveniently flow into the second connecting pipe 28 from the gap.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 8 and 15, a connecting piece 6 is arranged between the precipitation device 2 and the first water pipe 3, the adjacent connecting pieces 6 can be matched with each other, the first water inlet channel 7 is arranged in the connecting piece 6, the connecting piece 6 is further provided with a second water inlet channel 8 communicated with the first water inlet channel 7, and the second water inlet channel 8 is communicated with the precipitation device 2. The water can get into a water pipe 3 from inhalant canal 7 and inhalant canal 8 No. two to reduce the water velocity of flow that inhalant canal 7 got into a water pipe 3, make things convenient for the precipitation of large granule material, and discharge from No. two water pipes 4.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 15, the connecting member 6 includes a circular truncated cone-shaped housing 61, the housing 61 is hollow, a first connecting portion 62 and a second connecting portion 63 connected to each other are disposed in the housing 61, and a gap 64 is disposed between the first connecting portion 62 and the second connecting portion 63. No. one connecting portion 62 and No. two connecting portions 63 are inside to be No. two inhalant canal 8, and No. one inhalant canal 7 is constituteed with the inner wall of casing 61 to the outer wall of No. one connecting portion 62 and No. two connecting portions 63, and clearance 64 makes inhalant canal 7 and No. two inhalant canal 8 communicate, simple structure.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, a downward inclined surface 51 is arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet of the sewage collecting tank 5, a sewage collecting box 52 is arranged at the tail end of the inclined surface 51, and the sewage collecting box 52 is provided with a first water outlet hole 9 communicated with the water outlet of the sewage collecting tank 5. Large granule material falls into in the dirty box 52 of collection through inclined plane 51, and the water is discharged from apopore 9 No. one, and dirty box 52 of collection is for dismantling the cooperation with dirty case 5 of collection, and dirty box 52 of collection only need follow dirty case 5 of collection after collecting full and fall can.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, a filter plate 53 is disposed on the inclined surface 51, and a space is provided between the dirt collecting box 52 and the water outlet of the dirt collecting box 5. The large granular matters stay on the filter plate 53 to in falling into the dirty box 52 of collection along the filter plate 53, the water can flow from the apopore of filter plate 53, prevent that the dirty box 52 of collection from blockking up the time the water can't flow from the dirty case 5 of collection.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, the dirt collecting box 52 is provided with a dirt collecting groove 54, and the first water outlet hole 9 includes a first hole 91 arranged at the bottom and the side of the dirt collecting groove 54 and a second hole 92 arranged above the dirt collecting groove 54. Normally, the water can be discharged from the first hole 91, and when the dirt collecting groove 54 is blocked, the water can be discharged from the second hole 92.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 12 and 14, the water outlet of the sewage collecting tank 5 is connected with a third water pipe 10, the first water pipe 3 and the third water pipe 10 are both provided with sieve holes 11, a filter tank 12 is arranged below the sieve holes 11, a filter basket 13 is arranged in the filter tank 12, water outlet holes 14 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the filter basket 13, and a distance is formed between the filter basket 13 and the bottom of the filter tank 12. The filter basket 13 is internally provided with filter cotton, the water body drops into the filter basket 13 from the sieve pores 11, and then flows down to the bottom of the filter tank 12 from the filter basket 13 to form a rain-spraying mode, so that the water body is fully contacted with air, and the dissolved oxygen in the water body is ensured.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the filter basket 13 includes a first filter basket 131 and a second filter basket 132, a transition basket 15 is disposed between the first filter basket 131 and the second filter basket 132, the length of the transition basket 15 is greater than that of the first filter basket 131, and a notch 16 is disposed on a side of the first filter basket 132. When filter basket 131 is stopped up, the water flows to transition basket 15 from breach 16, and transition basket 15 bottom is equipped with the apopore, and the water can flow into No. two filter basket 132, and transition basket 15 can play the overflow effect.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a precipitation tank 17 is arranged below the filter tank 12, the precipitation tank 17 is provided with at least one precipitation bin 18 and a water storage bin 19, the precipitation bin 18 includes a first baffle 31, a gap is arranged between the bottom surface of the first baffle 31 and the bottom surface of the precipitation tank 12, the water storage bin 19 includes a second baffle 32, the bottom surface of the second baffle 32 is in contact with the bottom surface of the precipitation tank 17, the top surface of the second baffle 32 is lower than the top surface of the first baffle 31, and the first baffle 31 and the second baffle 32 are arranged adjacently. After the water body of the filter tank 12 enters the precipitation tank 17, the water body firstly enters the precipitation bins 18, the precipitation bins 18 can be a plurality of, filter equipment can be placed in the precipitation bins 18 for purifying the water body again and improving the water quality, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the precipitation bin 18, the water body enters the water storage bin 19 after being precipitated for a plurality of times, and then the water body of the water storage bin 19 is sent to the aquarium by a water pump.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need or no way to give poor examples of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which are within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. Aquarium filter equipment includes and communicates the inlet tube with aquarium bottom, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water-saving device, including inlet tube, commutator (1), the side of commutator (1) is equipped with delivery port (101), the below of commutator (1) is equipped with deposits device (2), the top surface circumference of depositing device (2) is equipped with inlet opening (23), the intermediate position of depositing device (2) is connected with water pipe (3), and the side is connected with No. two water pipe (4), the circumference of a water pipe (3) is equipped with inhalant canal (7), the other end of No. two water pipe (4) is connected with dirty case (5) of collection.

2. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 1 wherein: deposit device (2) including lid (21) and box body (22), inlet opening (23) set up on lid (21), the intermediate position of box body (22) is equipped with and connects pipe (25) No. one with lid (21) complex, the circumference of a connecting pipe (25) is equipped with heliciform passageway (26), the end and No. two water pipes (4) of passageway (26) are connected.

3. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 2 wherein: one side of the water inlet hole (23) is provided with a guide plate (24), and the inclined direction of the guide plate (24) is the same as the spiral direction of the channel (26).

4. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 2 wherein: the cover body (21) is provided with a second connecting pipe (28) which is in plug-in fit with the first connecting pipe (25), a raised line (29) is arranged on the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the second connecting pipe (28), and the raised line (29) extends out of the bottom surface of the second connecting pipe (28).

5. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 1 wherein: deposit and be equipped with connecting piece (6) between device (2) and water pipe (3), connecting piece (6) between adjacent can mutually support, inhalant canal (7) set up in connecting piece (6), connecting piece (6) still are equipped with No. two inhalant canals (8) with inhalant canal (7) intercommunication, No. two inhalant canals (8) and sediment device (2) intercommunication.

6. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 5 wherein: connecting piece (6) are including round platform form casing (61), the inside of casing (61) is hollow, be equipped with interconnect's a connecting portion (62) and No. two connecting portion (63) in casing (61), be equipped with clearance (64) between a connecting portion (62) and No. two connecting portion (63).

7. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 1 wherein: be equipped with inclined plane (51) of downward sloping between the water inlet of collection dirty case (5) and the delivery port, the end on inclined plane (51) is equipped with collection dirty box (52), collection dirty box (52) are equipped with apopore (9) No. one that communicate with collection dirty case (5) delivery port.

8. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the delivery port of collection dirty case (5) is connected with No. three water pipe (10), No. one water pipe (3), No. three water pipe (10) all are equipped with sieve mesh (11), sieve mesh (11) below is equipped with filter tank (12), be equipped with in filter tank (12) and strain basket (13), it has No. two apopores (14) to strain basket (13) bottom equipartition, it is equipped with the interval to strain basket (13) and filter tank (12) bottom.

9. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 8 wherein: filter basket (13) including filter basket (131) and No. two filter baskets (132), be equipped with transition basket (15) between filter basket (131) and No. two filter baskets (132), the length of transition basket (15) is greater than the length of a filter basket (131), filter basket (132) side is equipped with breach (16).

10. An aquarium filtration device as defined in claim 8 wherein: filter tank (12) below is equipped with precipitation tank (17), precipitation tank (17) are equipped with at least one and deposit storehouse (18) and reservoir (19), it includes baffle (31) to deposit storehouse (18), be equipped with the clearance between the bottom surface of baffle (31) and precipitation tank (12) bottom surface, reservoir (19) are including No. two baffle (32), the bottom surface and the precipitation tank (17) bottom surface contact of No. two baffle (32), No. two baffle (32) top surfaces are less than baffle (31) top surface, baffle (31) and No. two baffle (32) adjacent settings.