CN111099818A - Hollow glass, processing machine and processing method - Google Patents
Hollow glass, processing machine and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111099818A CN111099818A CN202010011355.6A CN202010011355A CN111099818A CN 111099818 A CN111099818 A CN 111099818A CN 202010011355 A CN202010011355 A CN 202010011355A CN 111099818 A CN111099818 A CN 111099818A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
- C03B33/02—Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to hollow glass, which comprises a glass body, a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame and a connecting strip, wherein a special processing machine is required to be used during processing of the hollow glass, the processing machine comprises a workbench, a mounting frame, a moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a positioning frame, the mounting frame is mounted at the upper end of the workbench, the positioning frame is mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame, the moving mechanism is mounted on the outer side of the workbench, and the clamping mechanism is mounted on the inner side of the moving mechanism. According to the hollow glass provided by the invention, the hollow glass is mutually connected in a clamping manner, and in the using process after the installation is finished, a certain piece of hollow glass can be independently removed, so that the difficulty in removing and replacing the damaged hollow glass is reduced; according to the processing machine provided by the invention, the glass body and the first fixed frame (or the second fixed frame) are respectively fixed through the positioning frame and the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is driven to move, so that the four sides of the glass body are simultaneously assembled and molded.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass, in particular to hollow glass, processing machinery and a processing method.
Background
The hollow glass invented by Americans in 1865 is a novel building material which has good heat insulation, sound insulation, beautiful appearance and applicability and can reduce the self weight of buildings. The hollow glass has various properties superior to those of common double-layer glass, so the hollow glass is accepted by countries all over the world.
At present, hollow glass often can be regarded as room wall or a part of building curtain, and the condition that certain hollow glass is damaged can appear in the use, in order to tear open damaged hollow glass and trade, need demolish the polylith glass around this glass, and the process is loaded down with trivial details during the operation, spends a long time.
In addition, partial cavity glass adopts frame modular structure, and the work of equipment frame and glass relies on artifical mode to accomplish more, and the during operation needs the staff to install the frame on glass's side one by one, and not only work efficiency is low, and because manual operation accuracy nature is relatively poor, the condition of deviation appears between actual mounted position and the expected mounted position easily.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides hollow glass, a processing machine and a processing method.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
a hollow glass comprises a glass body, a first fixed frame, a second fixed frame and a connecting strip, wherein the first fixed frame is arranged on the front side and the right side of the glass body, the second fixed frame is arranged on the rear side and the left side of the glass body, a lug is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed frame, a threaded hole is formed in the lug, a square clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the second fixed frame, the size of the square clamping groove is identical to that of the lug, the connecting strip is arranged at the upper end of the square clamping groove through a hinge, and a connecting hole is formed in the connecting strip; after a fixed frame and a fixed frame of No. two that set up on the adjacent cavity glass butt joint, the lug inserts in the square draw-in groove, later passes connecting hole and screw hole with the bolt for a fixed frame can zonulae occludens with No. two fixed frames, back is twisted out the bolt, can outwards overturn the connecting strip, so that take out cavity glass.
The hollow glass processing machine comprises a workbench, a mounting frame, a moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a positioning frame, wherein the mounting frame is mounted at the upper end of the workbench, the positioning frame is mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame, the moving mechanism is mounted on the outer side of the workbench, the clamping mechanism is mounted on the inner side of the moving mechanism, and moving chutes are formed in the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the workbench;
the moving mechanism comprises a first moving frame, a second moving frame, a third moving frame, a fourth moving frame, a driving motor, a driving bevel gear, a transition bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and a rotating bevel gear, wherein the first moving frame, the second moving frame, the third moving frame and the fourth moving frame are respectively arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the workbench;
a driving motor is installed on the left side of the first movable frame through a motor base, a driving bevel gear is installed on the right side of the first movable frame through a bearing, driven bevel gears are installed on the left side and the right side of the second movable frame through bearings, a rotating bevel gear is installed on the rear side of the third movable frame through a bearing, and transition bevel gears are installed on the front end and the rear end of the fourth movable frame through bearings;
driven bevel gears on the left side and the right side of the second movable frame are respectively meshed with a rotating bevel gear and a driven bevel gear arranged on the rear side of the fourth movable frame, and the driven bevel gear arranged on the front side of the fourth movable frame is meshed with a driving bevel gear; through mutually supporting of drive bevel gear, transition bevel gear, driven bevel gear and rotation bevel gear, driving motor can drive the dwang that sets up simultaneously and move the frame, move the frame No. two, move the frame No. three, move the frame No. four and rotate, and drive fixture is the inside motion to reach the disposable purpose of borduring to glass body four sides.
The clamping mechanism comprises four sliding plates, a connecting frame, a connecting slide block and a clamping frame, the four sliding plates are respectively arranged in moving chutes on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the workbench in a sliding fit mode, the connecting frame is arranged at the upper end of each sliding plate, the outer wall of the connecting frame is connected with the inner side of the connecting slide block, the outer side of the connecting slide block is connected with the side wall of the moving mechanism, and the clamping frame is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting; after smearing the gluing agent in waiting for a fixed frame or No. two fixed frames of installation, place it in the supporting frame that corresponds, then under moving mechanism's promotion, the sliding plate can carry out linear motion in removing the spout to fix a fixed frame, No. two fixed frames on the glass body side.
The clamping frame comprises a left clamping part, a right clamping part and an adjusting screw, the outer walls of the left clamping part and the right clamping part are connected with the side wall of the connecting frame in a sliding fit mode, clamping grooves are formed in the inner sides of the left clamping part and the right clamping part, the adjusting screw is arranged between the left clamping part and the right clamping part, one end of the adjusting screw is installed on the left clamping part in a thread fit mode, and the other end of the adjusting screw is tightly attached to the side wall of the right clamping part; reach the purpose of adjusting the distance between left clamping part and the right clamping part through rotating adjusting screw to place not unidimensional fixed frame or No. two fixed frames.
The first movable frame, the second movable frame, the third movable frame and the fourth movable frame are identical in structure, the first movable frame comprises a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a rotating rod and a rotating cam, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are symmetrically mounted on a workbench, the rotating rod is mounted between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate through a bearing, the rotating cam is mounted in the middle of the rotating rod, a connecting sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating cam, the connecting sliding groove is connected with the outer side of a connecting sliding block in a sliding fit mode, and the rotating rods arranged in the first movable frame, the second movable frame, the third movable frame and the fourth movable frame are respectively connected with the side walls of a driving motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a rotating bevel;
the positioning frame comprises a lifting cylinder, a lifting plate, positioning suckers, an extrusion frame, fixed suckers, a fixed plate and a bearing cylinder, one end of the lifting cylinder is installed at the lower end of the installation frame, the other end of the lifting cylinder is provided with the lifting plate, the positioning suckers are evenly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate, the extrusion frame is installed at the upper end of the lifting plate and is of an inverted L-shaped structure, extrusion blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the extrusion frame, the lower ends of the extrusion blocks are of an inclined plane structure, the fixed suckers are arranged under the lifting plate and are evenly installed in the middle of the fixed; after with the external vacuum apparatus of positioning suction cup and fixed suction cup, positioning suction cup and fixed suction cup alright be fixed two glass ontology to relative arrangement from top to bottom respectively, later drive the lifter plate through the lift cylinder and descend to suitable height, and suitably adjust the fixed plate height through the bearing cylinder, so that cooperate moving mechanism, fixture accomplishes frame equipment work, in-process on fixture fixes the frame on glass ontology, the extrusion piece applys decurrent packing force to the clamping frame upper end, and compress tightly the increase of the dynamics along with the reduction of distance between fixture and the extrusion frame, can sticis on glass ontology surface with No. two fixed frame inner walls in order to guarantee that a fixed frame can sticis, make the gluing agent can be with frame and glass zonulae occludens.
But left clamping part and right clamping part are upper and lower extending structure, and the lower extreme is the stiff end, and the upper end is flexible end, is connected with the spring between stiff end and the flexible end, all is provided with the elasticity screw between the upper and lower both ends of left clamping part and between the upper and lower both ends of right clamping part, and left clamping part upper end and right clamping part upper end are provided with the inclined plane piece, and inclined plane piece inclined plane incline direction is opposite with extrusion piece lower extreme inclined plane incline direction.
The right clamping part is of a structure with openings on the left and right sides, the left clamping part is of a structure with a left side closed and a right side opened, and rubber strips are arranged on the inner walls of clamping grooves formed in the left clamping part and the right clamping part; the rubber strip has increased the frictional force between fixed frame and No. two fixed frames and the holding frame, can prevent in the assembling process that the condition of deviation appears in the equipment position because of the holding frame slides.
And the transmission ratios among the driving bevel gear, the transition bevel gear, the driven bevel gear and the rotating bevel gear are one-to-one.
The method for processing the hollow glass by using the processing machine comprises the following steps:
s1 cutting and blanking: cutting the formed glass into a specified size by using glass cutting equipment, and ensuring that the surface of the glass cannot have obvious defects of scratches, bubbles, slag inclusion and the like;
s2 cleaning and drying: cleaning the glass by a machine cleaning method and deionized water, and drying water drops on the surface of the glass body by a hot air dryer after cleaning;
and S3 frame forming: manufacturing a forming mold according to design drawings of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, and manufacturing the frames in an injection molding mode;
and S4, cutting a frame: cutting the frame into a specified length and a specified shape by using a cutting tool to obtain a first fixed frame and a second fixed frame;
s5 adhesive smearing: uniformly coating the adhesive in a clamping groove formed in a clamping frame in a manual mode;
s6 assembly molding: through the mutual cooperation of the moving mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the first fixed frame, the second fixed frame and the glass body are assembled.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the hollow glass provided by the invention, the hollow glass is mutually connected in a clamping manner, and a certain piece of hollow glass can be independently removed in the use process after the hollow glass is installed, so that the difficulty in removing and replacing the damaged hollow glass is reduced, and the working time is reduced;
2. according to the processing machine provided by the invention, the glass body and the first fixed frame (or the second fixed frame) are respectively fixed through the positioning frame and the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is driven to move, so that the four sides of the glass body are simultaneously assembled and molded, and the working efficiency is obviously improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a terminal clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the terminal clip of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the terminal clip of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a processing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a processing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the present invention showing the structure of the worktable, the mounting frame and the positioning frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic plane view of the left and right clamping portions and the bevel block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of the process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a hollow glass comprises a glass body 1, a first fixed frame 2, a second fixed frame 3 and a connecting strip 4, wherein the first fixed frame 2 is installed on the front side and the right side of the glass body 1, the second fixed frame 3 is installed on the rear side and the left side of the glass body 1, a convex block 2a is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed frame 2, a threaded hole 2b is formed in the convex block 2a, a square clamping groove 3a is formed in the side wall of the second fixed frame 3, the size of the square clamping groove 3a is identical to that of the convex block 2a, the connecting strip 4 is installed at the upper end of the square clamping groove 3a through a hinge, and a connecting hole 4a is formed in the connecting strip 4; fixed frame 2 that sets up on the adjacent cavity glass docks the back with No. two fixed frames 3, and lug 2a inserts in square draw-in groove 3a, later passes connecting hole 4a and screw hole 2b with the bolt for a fixed frame 2 can zonulae occludens with No. two fixed frames 3, twists out the back with the bolt, can outwards overturn connecting strip 4, so that take out cavity glass.
The hollow glass processing machine comprises a workbench 5, an installation frame 6, a moving mechanism 7, a clamping mechanism 8 and a positioning frame 9, wherein the installation frame 6 is installed at the upper end of the workbench 5, the positioning frame 9 is installed at the lower end of the installation frame 6, the moving mechanism 7 is installed on the outer side of the workbench 5, the clamping mechanism 8 is installed on the inner side of the moving mechanism 7, and moving chutes are formed in the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the workbench 5;
the moving mechanism 7 comprises a first moving frame 71, a second moving frame 72, a third moving frame 73, a fourth moving frame 74, a driving motor 75, a driving bevel gear 76, a transition bevel gear 77, a driven bevel gear 78 and a rotating bevel gear 79, wherein the first moving frame 71, the second moving frame 72, the third moving frame 73 and the fourth moving frame 74 are respectively arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the workbench 5;
a driving motor 75 is installed on the left side of the first moving frame 71 through a motor base, a driving bevel gear 76 is installed on the right side of the first moving frame 71 through a bearing, driven bevel gears 78 are installed on the left and right sides of the second moving frame 72 through bearings, a rotating bevel gear 79 is installed on the rear side of the third moving frame 73 through a bearing, and transition bevel gears 77 are installed on the front and rear ends of the fourth moving frame 74 through bearings;
driven bevel gears 78 on the left side and the right side of the second moving frame 72 are respectively meshed with a rotating bevel gear 79 and the driven bevel gear 78 arranged on the rear side of the fourth moving frame 74, the driven bevel gear 78 arranged on the front side of the fourth moving frame 74 is meshed with a driving bevel gear 76, and the transmission ratios among the driving bevel gear 76, a transition bevel gear 77, the driven bevel gear 78 and the rotating bevel gear 79 are one-to-one; through the mutual matching of the driving bevel gear 76, the transition bevel gear 77, the driven bevel gear 78 and the rotating bevel gear 79, the driving motor 75 can simultaneously drive the rotating rod 713 arranged in the first moving frame 71, the second moving frame 72, the third moving frame 73 and the fourth moving frame 74 to rotate, and the clamping mechanism 8 is driven to move inwards, so that the purpose of wrapping four sides of the glass body 1 at one time is achieved.
The first moving frame 71, the second moving frame 72, the third moving frame 73 and the fourth moving frame 74 are identical in structure, the first moving frame 71 comprises a first mounting plate 711, a second mounting plate 712, a rotating rod 713 and a rotating cam 714, the first mounting plate 711 and the second mounting plate 712 are symmetrically mounted on the workbench 5, the rotating rod 713 is mounted between the first mounting plate 711 and the second mounting plate 712 through a bearing, the rotating cam 714 is mounted in the middle of the rotating rod 713, a connecting sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating cam 714 and connected with the outer side of the connecting sliding block 83 in a sliding fit mode, and the rotating rods 713 arranged in the first moving frame 71, the second moving frame 72, the third moving frame 73 and the fourth moving frame 74 are respectively connected with the side walls of the driving motor 75, the driving bevel gear 76, the driven bevel gear 78, the rotating bevel gear 79 and the transition bevel gear 77.
The clamping mechanism 8 comprises four sliding plates 81, a connecting frame 82, connecting sliding blocks 83 and clamping frames 84, the four sliding plates 81 are respectively arranged in moving sliding chutes on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the workbench 5 in a sliding fit mode, the connecting frame 82 is arranged at the upper end of each sliding plate 81, the outer wall of each connecting frame 82 is connected with the inner side of each connecting sliding block 83, the outer side of each connecting sliding block 83 is connected with the side wall of the moving mechanism 7, and the clamping frames 84 are arranged on the inner wall of each connecting frame 82; after the adhesive is coated in the first fixed frame 2 or the second fixed frame 3 to be installed, the adhesive is placed in the corresponding clamping frame 84, and then under the pushing of the moving mechanism 7, the sliding plate 81 can perform linear motion in the moving sliding groove, so that the first fixed frame 2 and the second fixed frame 3 are fixed on the side edge of the glass body 1.
The clamping frame 84 comprises a left clamping portion 841, a right clamping portion 842 and an adjusting screw 843, the outer walls of the left clamping portion 841 and the right clamping portion 842 are connected with the side wall of the connecting frame 82 in a sliding fit manner, clamping grooves are formed in the inner sides of the left clamping portion 841 and the right clamping portion 842, the adjusting screw 843 is arranged between the left clamping portion 841 and the right clamping portion 842, one end of the adjusting screw 843 is installed on the left clamping portion 841 in a thread fit manner, and the other end of the adjusting screw 843 is tightly attached to the side wall of the right clamping portion 842; reach the purpose of adjusting the distance between left clamping part 841 and the right clamping part 842 through rotating adjusting screw 843 to place fixed frame 2 or No. two fixed frames 3 of different sizes.
But left clamping part 841 and right clamping part 842 are upper and lower extending structure, and the lower extreme is the stiff end, and the upper end is flexible end, is connected with the spring between stiff end and the flexible end, all is provided with the elasticity screw between the upper and lower both ends of left clamping part 841 and between the upper and lower both ends of right clamping part 842, and left clamping part 841 upper end and right clamping part 842 upper end are provided with inclined plane piece 84a, and inclined plane piece 84a inclined plane incline direction is opposite with extrusion piece 94a lower extreme inclined plane incline direction.
The right clamping part 842 is of a structure with openings at the left and right sides, the left clamping part 841 is of a structure with a left side closed and a right side opened, and rubber strips are arranged on the inner walls of clamping grooves formed on the left clamping part 841 and the right clamping part 842; the rubber strip has increased the frictional force between fixed frame 2 and No. two fixed frames 3 and the holding frame 84, can prevent in the assembling process, because of the holding frame 84 slides and leads to the condition emergence of deviation to appear in the equipment position.
The positioning frame 9 comprises a lifting cylinder 91, a lifting plate 92, a positioning sucker 93, an extrusion frame 94, a fixed sucker 95, a fixed plate 96 and a bearing cylinder 97, one end of the lifting cylinder 91 is installed at the lower end of the mounting frame 6, the lifting plate 92 is installed at the other end of the lifting cylinder 91, the positioning sucker 93 is evenly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate 92, the extrusion frame 94 is installed at the upper end of the lifting plate 92, the extrusion frame 94 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, extrusion blocks 94a are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the extrusion frame 94, the lower end of each extrusion block 94a is of an inclined plane structure, the fixed sucker 95 is arranged right below the lifting plate 92, the fixed sucker 95 is evenly installed in the middle of the; after the external vacuum apparatus of positioning suction cup 93 and fixed suction cup 95, positioning suction cup 93 and fixed suction cup 95 alright respectively to two glass body 1 of relative arrangement from top to bottom fix, later drive lifter plate 92 through lift cylinder 91 and descend to suitable height, and adjust the height of fixed plate 96 properly through bearing cylinder 97, so that cooperation moving mechanism 7, fixture 8 accomplishes frame equipment work, in the in-process of fixture 8 with the frame fixed on glass body 1, extrusion piece 94a applys decurrent packing force to the upper end of clamping frame 84, and compress tightly the increase of dynamics along with the reduction of distance between fixture 8 and the extrusion frame 94, can sticis in glass body 1 surface with No. two fixed frame 3 inner walls in order to guarantee that No. one fixed frame 2 can sticiss in glass body 1 surface, make the gluing agent can be with frame and glass zonulae occludens.
The method for processing the hollow glass by using the processing machine comprises the following steps:
s1 cutting and blanking: cutting the formed glass into a specified size by using glass cutting equipment, and ensuring that the surface of the glass cannot have obvious defects of scratches, bubbles, slag inclusion and the like;
s2 cleaning and drying: cleaning the glass by using a machine cleaning method and deionized water, and drying water drops on the surface of the glass body 1 by using a hot air dryer after cleaning;
and S3 frame forming: manufacturing a forming mold according to design drawings of the first fixed frame 2 and the second fixed frame 3, and manufacturing a frame by adopting an injection molding mode;
and S4, cutting a frame: cutting the frame into a specified length and a specified shape by using a cutting tool to obtain a first fixed frame 2 and a second fixed frame 3;
s5 adhesive smearing: the adhesive is uniformly coated in a clamping groove formed in the clamping frame 84 in a manual mode;
s6 assembly molding: through the mutual cooperation of the moving mechanism 7, the positioning mechanism and the clamping mechanism 8, the first fixed frame 2, the second fixed frame 3 and the glass body 1 are assembled.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cavity glass, includes glass body (1), fixed frame (2), No. two fixed frames (3) and connecting strip (4), its characterized in that: the glass comprises a glass body (1), wherein a first fixed frame (2) is arranged on the front side and the right side of the glass body (1), a second fixed frame (3) is arranged on the rear side and the left side of the glass body (1), a lug (2a) is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed frame (2), a threaded hole (2b) is formed in the lug (2a), a square clamping groove (3a) is formed in the side wall of the second fixed frame (3), the size of the square clamping groove (3a) is matched with that of the lug (2a), a connecting strip (4) is arranged at the upper end of the square clamping groove (3a) through a hinge, and a connecting hole (4a) is formed in;
the hollow glass processing machine needs to use a special processing machine, the processing machine comprises a workbench (5), an installation frame (6), a moving mechanism (7), a clamping mechanism (8) and a positioning frame (9), the installation frame (6) is installed at the upper end of the workbench (5), the positioning frame (9) is installed at the lower end of the installation frame (6), the moving mechanism (7) is installed on the outer side of the workbench (5), the clamping mechanism (8) is installed on the inner side of the moving mechanism (7), and moving chutes are formed in the front, the back, the left and the right of the workbench (5);
the moving mechanism (7) comprises a first moving frame (71), a second moving frame (72), a third moving frame (73), a fourth moving frame (74), a driving motor (75), a driving bevel gear (76), a transition bevel gear (77), a driven bevel gear (78) and a rotating bevel gear (79), wherein the first moving frame (71), the second moving frame (72), the third moving frame (73) and the fourth moving frame (74) are respectively arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the workbench (5);
a driving motor (75) is installed on the left side of the first moving frame (71) through a motor base, a driving bevel gear (76) is installed on the right side of the first moving frame (71) through a bearing, driven bevel gears (78) are installed on the left side and the right side of the second moving frame (72) through bearings, a rotating bevel gear (79) is installed on the rear side of the third moving frame (73) through a bearing, and transition bevel gears (77) are installed on the front end and the rear end of the fourth moving frame (74) through bearings;
driven bevel gears (78) on the left side and the right side of the second moving frame (72) are respectively meshed with a rotating bevel gear (79) and a driven bevel gear (78) arranged on the rear side of the fourth moving frame (74), and the driven bevel gear (78) arranged on the front side of the fourth moving frame (74) is meshed with a driving bevel gear (76);
the clamping mechanism (8) comprises sliding plates (81), connecting frames (82), connecting sliding blocks (83) and clamping frames (84), the number of the sliding plates (81) is four, the four sliding plates (81) are respectively installed in moving sliding grooves in the front, back, left and right sides of the workbench (5) in a sliding fit mode, the connecting frames (82) are installed at the upper ends of the sliding plates (81), the outer walls of the connecting frames (82) are connected with the inner sides of the connecting sliding blocks (83), the outer sides of the connecting sliding blocks (83) are connected with the side walls of the moving mechanism (7), and the clamping frames (84) are installed on the inner walls of the connecting frames (82).
2. An insulating glass according to claim 1, wherein: clamping frame (84) include left clamping part (841), right clamping part (842) and adjusting screw (843), left clamping part (841) all are connected with link (82) lateral wall through sliding fit mode with right clamping part (842) outer wall, and clamping groove has all been seted up with right clamping part (842) inboard to left clamping part (841), be equipped with adjusting screw (843) between left clamping part (841) and right clamping part (842), adjusting screw (843) one end is installed on left clamping part (841) through the screw-thread fit mode, adjusting screw (843) other end is hugged closely with right clamping part (842) lateral wall mutually.
3. An insulating glass according to claim 1, wherein: the first moving frame (71), the second moving frame (72), the third moving frame (73) and the fourth moving frame (74) are identical in structure, the first moving frame (71) comprises a first mounting plate (711), a second mounting plate (712), a rotating rod (713) and a rotating cam (714), the first mounting plate (711) and the second mounting plate (712) are symmetrically mounted on the workbench (5), the rotating rod (713) is mounted between the first mounting plate (711) and the second mounting plate (712) through a bearing, the rotating cam (714) is mounted in the middle of the rotating rod (713), a connecting sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the rotating cam (714), the connecting sliding groove is connected with the outer side of the connecting sliding block (83) in a sliding fit mode, and the rotating rod (713) arranged in the first moving frame (71), the second moving frame (72), the third moving frame (73) and the fourth moving frame (74) are respectively connected with the driving motor (75), The side walls of the driving bevel gear (76), the driven bevel gear (78), the rotating bevel gear (79) and the transition bevel gear (77) are connected.
4. An insulating glass according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning frame (9) comprises a lifting cylinder (91), a lifting plate (92), a positioning sucker (93), a squeezing frame (94), a fixed sucker (95), a fixed plate (96) and a bearing cylinder (97), install at mounting bracket (6) lower extreme lift cylinder (91) one end, lifter plate (92) are installed to lift cylinder (91) other end, location sucking disc (93) are evenly installed to lifter plate (92) lower extreme, extrusion frame (94) are installed to lifter plate (92) upper end, extrusion frame (94) are the type of falling L structure, extrusion frame (94) left and right sides symmetry is provided with extrusion piece (94a), extrusion piece (94a) lower extreme is the inclined plane structure, fixed suction cup (95) have been arranged under lifter plate (92), fixed suction cup (95) are evenly installed at fixed plate (96) middle part, be connected with bearing cylinder (97) between fixed plate (96) lower extreme and workstation (5).
5. An insulating glass according to claim 2, wherein: but left clamping part (841) and right clamping part (842) are upper and lower extending structure, and the lower extreme is the stiff end, and the upper end is flexible end, is connected with the spring between stiff end and the flexible end, all be provided with the elasticity screw between about both ends and about right clamping part (842) between about left clamping part (841) about both ends, left clamping part (841) upper end and right clamping part (842) upper end are provided with inclined plane piece (84a), and inclined plane piece (84a) inclined plane incline direction is opposite with extrusion piece (94a) lower extreme inclined plane incline direction.
6. An insulating glass according to claim 5, wherein: right side clamping part (842) are left and right sides open-ended structure, and left clamping part (841) are left side closed right side open-ended structure, and all are provided with the rubber strip on the centre gripping inslot wall of seting up on left clamping part (841) and right clamping part (842).
7. An insulating glass according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission ratios among the driving bevel gear (76), the transition bevel gear (77), the driven bevel gear (78) and the rotating bevel gear (79) are one-to-one.
8. An insulating glass according to claim 1, wherein: the method for processing the hollow glass by using the processing machine comprises the following steps:
s1 cutting and blanking: cutting the formed glass into a specified size by using glass cutting equipment, and ensuring that the surface of the glass cannot have obvious defects of scratches, bubbles, slag inclusion and the like;
s2 cleaning and drying: cleaning the glass by using a machine cleaning method and deionized water, and drying water drops on the surface of the glass body (1) by using a hot air dryer after cleaning;
and S3 frame forming: manufacturing a forming mold according to design drawings of the first fixed frame (2) and the second fixed frame (3), and manufacturing the frames in an injection molding mode;
and S4, cutting a frame: cutting the frame into a specified length and a specified shape by using a cutting tool to obtain a first fixed frame (2) and a second fixed frame (3);
s5 adhesive smearing: the adhesive is uniformly coated in a clamping groove formed in a clamping frame (84) in a manual mode;
s6 assembly molding: the first fixed frame (2), the second fixed frame (3) and the glass body (1) are assembled through the mutual matching of the moving mechanism (7), the positioning mechanism and the clamping mechanism (8).
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CN112659055A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-16 | 南京凡芽智能设备有限公司 | Method for manufacturing and processing building glass curtain wall |
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