CN110698755A - Thermoplastic acrylate TPV material - Google Patents
Thermoplastic acrylate TPV material Download PDFInfo
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- CN110698755A CN110698755A CN201911062692.1A CN201911062692A CN110698755A CN 110698755 A CN110698755 A CN 110698755A CN 201911062692 A CN201911062692 A CN 201911062692A CN 110698755 A CN110698755 A CN 110698755A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
- C08L23/0869—Acids or derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
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Abstract
The invention discloses a thermoplastic acrylate TPV material which comprises, by weight, 20 ~ 65 parts of acrylate rubber, 10 ~ 50 parts of polar thermoplastic elastomer, 1 ~ 3 parts of a vulcanization system, 10 ~ 30 parts of a plasticizing system, 10 ~ 30 parts of a filling system, 0.5 ~ 1 part of an anti-aging system and 2 ~ 6 parts of a thermal stabilization system, and can be produced by injection molding, extrusion, blow molding and other thermoplastic processes, has excellent oil resistance, temperature resistance and water resistance, and can be used for manufacturing various oil-resistant seals, pipelines and oil-resistant cables.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a thermoplastic acrylate TPV material.
Background
The thermoplastic dynamic vulcanized rubber TPV is a rubber-plastic alloy formed by dispersing a rubber phase in a plastic phase and dynamically vulcanizing. TPV has the characteristics of traditional rubber and plastic, is in a rubber state when in use and is in a plastic state when in processing, greatly reduces pollution and energy consumption in the rubber processing process, and fully meets the environmental protection requirements of low-energy-consumption processing and repeatable processing. The acrylate rubber is an elastomer obtained by copolymerizing acrylate serving as a main monomer, the main chain of the acrylate rubber is a saturated carbon chain, and the side group of the acrylate rubber is a polar ester group. The special structure endows the automobile with a plurality of excellent characteristics, such as heat resistance, aging resistance, oil resistance, ozone resistance, ultraviolet resistance and the like, the mechanical property and the processing property of the automobile are superior to those of fluororubber and silicone rubber, the heat resistance, the aging resistance and the oil resistance of the automobile are superior to those of nitrile rubber, the automobile sealing material is widely applied to various high-temperature and oil-resistant environments, and becomes a sealing material which is intensively developed and popularized in the automobile industry in recent years, particularly a high-temperature resistant oil seal, a crankshaft, a valve rod, a cylinder gasket, a hydraulic oil conveying pipe and the like. The traditional TPV is mostly made of acrylic rubber EPDM, polyolefin resins PP and PE, and the polyolefin TPV can swell and even dissolve after contacting with grease chemicals, so that the physical properties are seriously deteriorated. The TPV material prepared by blending and dynamically vulcanizing the acrylate rubber and the polar thermoplastic elastomer can fill the market demands for oil-resistant, temperature-resistant and moisture-resistant thermoplastic elastomers.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior rubber technology, the invention provides a thermoplastic acrylate TPV material, which solves the problems that the prior oil-resistant rubber cannot be subjected to thermoplastic processing and the oil resistance of the prior TPV is poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
20 ~ 65 parts of acrylate rubber;
10 ~ 50 parts of polar thermoplastic elastomer;
1 ~ 3 parts of a vulcanization system;
plasticizing system 10 ~ 30 parts;
10 ~ 30 parts of a filling system;
0.5 ~ 1 parts of an anti-aging system;
and 2 ~ 6 parts of a heat stabilizing system.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the thermoplastic acrylate TPV material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
30 ~ 60 parts of acrylate rubber;
15 ~ 40 parts of polar thermoplastic elastomer;
1 ~ 3 parts of a vulcanization system;
plasticizing system 10 ~ 30 parts;
10 ~ 30 parts of a filling system;
0.5 ~ 1 parts of an anti-aging system;
and 2 ~ 6 parts of a heat stabilizing system.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the thermoplastic acrylate TPV material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
40 ~ 50 parts of acrylate rubber;
polar thermoplastic elastomer 20 ~ 40 parts;
1 ~ 3 parts of a vulcanization system;
plasticizing system 10 ~ 30 parts;
10 ~ 30 parts of a filling system;
0.5 ~ 1 parts of an anti-aging system;
and 2 ~ 6 parts of a heat stabilizing system.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the acrylate rubber is preferably ethylene-acrylate rubber (AEM), and the Mooney viscosity (ML 100 ℃ C. 1+ 4) is 30 ~ 60.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the polar thermoplastic elastomer is selected from at least one of nylon elastomers PA11, PA12, PA1010 and polyether ester elastomer TPEE.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the vulcanizing system is selected from: di-tert-butylperoxyisopropyl benzene, bis (2, 4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-di-tert-butylperoxyhexane, 1-bis (tert-butylperoxy) 3,3, 5-trimethylcyclohexane, N-butyl-4, 4-di (tert-butylperoxy) valerate, N, n '-bis-cinnamaldehyde-1, 6-hexanediamine, 4' -diphenylmethane bismaleimide, triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate, N, at least one of m-phenylene bismaleimide, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 1,3, 5-trimercapto-2, 4, 6-s-triazine, HMDC, 1, 2-polybutadiene, and zinc methacrylate.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the plasticizing system is selected from the following components: trioctyl trimellitate, trialkyl trimellitate, diisononyl phthalate, di (butoxyethoxyethyl) oxalate, tricresyl phosphate, cresyldiphenyl phosphate, diphenyl monooctyl phosphate, diphenyl-2-ethylhexyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, tributoxyethyl phosphate, diphenyl isodecyl phosphate.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the filling system is selected from: at least one of carbon black, white carbon black, activated calcium carbonate, talcum powder and argil, and preferably carbon black and white carbon black.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the anti-aging system is selected from: 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline, 4' -bis (. alpha. alpha. -dimethylbenzyl) diphenylamine, pentaerythrityl tetrakis [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate ], octadecanol-beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, tris (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, preferably pentaerythrityl tetrakis [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate ] with tris (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite according to 1: 1 or 1: 2 are used in combination. .
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the heat stabilizing system is selected from: at least one of zinc oxide and magnesium oxide, preferably zinc oxide.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a thermoplastic acrylate TPV material, which has the following beneficial effects: the thermoplastic acrylate TPV material overcomes the defects that the traditional TPV material is insufficient in oil resistance and the traditional oil-resistant rubber cannot be subjected to thermoplastic processing, and expands the application range of the TPV material.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Example 1
The invention provides a thermoplastic acrylate TPV material: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of ethylene-acrylate rubber, 1220 parts of PA (polyamide), 0.6 part of N, N' -bis-cinnamaldehyde-1, 6-hexanediamine, 10 parts of trioctyl trimellitate, 20 parts of white carbon black, 8 parts of zinc methacrylate, 1 part of zinc oxide, 0.2 part of 2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline, 0.2 part of beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid octadecyl ester and 0.2 part of tris (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite.
Example 2
The invention provides a thermoplastic acrylate TPV material: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of ethylene-acrylate rubber, 20 parts of TPEE, 0.6 part of HMDC, 5 parts of tributyloxyethyl phosphate, 20 parts of white carbon black, 8 parts of zinc methacrylate, 1 part of zinc oxide, 0.2 part of 2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline, 0.2 part of beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid octadecyl ester and 0.2 part of tris (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite.
Example 3
The invention provides a thermoplastic acrylate TPV material: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of ethylene-acrylate rubber, 25 parts of TPEE, 0.6 part of 1,3, 5-trimercapto-2, 4, 6-s-triazine, 5 parts of oxalic acid bis (butoxyethoxyethyl) ester, 12 parts of carbon black, 6 parts of zinc methacrylate, 1 part of zinc oxide, 0.2 part of 2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline, 0.2 part of beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid octadecyl ester and 0.2 part of phosphorous acid tris (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl) ester.
Example 4
The invention provides a thermoplastic acrylate TPV material: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of ethylene-acrylate rubber, 33 parts of TPEE, 1.2 parts of 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-di-tert-butyl hexane peroxide, 0.6 part of 4,4' -diphenylmethane bismaleimide, 5 parts of zinc methacrylate, 0.2 part of 2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline, 0.2 part of beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid octadecyl ester and 0.2 part of tris (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite.
In each of the above examples, before preparing the thermoplastic acrylate TPV material, the polar thermoplastic elastomer material was put into a drying oven and dried at 100 ℃ ~ 120 ℃ for 4h ~ 8h to make the water absorption rate less than or equal to 300 ppm.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, but any modifications or equivalent variations made according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A thermoplastic acrylate TPV material characterized by: the TPV material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
20 ~ 65 parts of acrylate rubber;
10 ~ 50 parts of polar thermoplastic elastomer;
1 ~ 3 parts of a vulcanization system;
plasticizing system 10 ~ 30 parts;
10 ~ 30 parts of a filling system;
0.5 ~ 1 parts of an anti-aging system;
and 2 ~ 6 parts of a heat stabilizing system.
2. A thermoplastic acrylate TPV material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thermoplastic acrylate rubber is selected from the group consisting of polyacrylate rubber (ACM) and ethylene-acrylate rubber (AEM), preferably ethylene-acrylate rubber (AEM).
3. A thermoplastic acrylate TPV material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polar thermoplastic elastomer is selected from at least one of nylon elastomers PA11, PA12, PA1010 and polyether ester elastomer TPEE.
4. A thermoplastic acrylate TPV material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vulcanization system is selected from: di-tert-butylperoxyisopropyl benzene, bis (2, 4-dichlorobenzoyl) peroxide, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 2, 5-dimethyl-2, 5-di-tert-butylperoxyhexane, 1-bis (tert-butylperoxy) 3,3, 5-trimethylcyclohexane, N-butyl-4, 4-di (tert-butylperoxy) valerate, N '-bis-cinnamaldehyde-1, 6-hexanediamine, trithiocyanuric acid, 4' diphenylmethane bismaleimide, triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate, N, -m-phenylene bismaleimide, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 1, 2-polybutadiene, and zinc methacrylate.
5. A thermoplastic acrylate TPV material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plasticizing system is selected from: trioctyl trimellitate, trialkyl trimellitate, diisononyl phthalate, di (butoxyethoxyethyl) oxalate, tricresyl phosphate, cresyldiphenyl phosphate, diphenyl monooctyl phosphate, diphenyl-2-ethylhexyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, tributoxyethyl phosphate, diphenyl isodecyl phosphate.
6. A thermoplastic acrylate TPV material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filling system is selected from: at least one of carbon black, white carbon black, activated calcium carbonate, talcum powder and argil.
7. A thermoplastic acrylate TPV material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-aging system is selected from: 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2, 4-trimethyl-1, 2-dihydroquinoline, 4' -bis (alpha, alpha-dimethylbenzyl) diphenylamine, pentaerythrityl tetrakis [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate ], octadecanol beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate and tris (2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite.
8. A thermoplastic acrylate TPV material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat stabilizing system is selected from: at least one of zinc oxide and magnesium oxide.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911062692.1A CN110698755A (en) | 2019-11-03 | 2019-11-03 | Thermoplastic acrylate TPV material |
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CN201911062692.1A CN110698755A (en) | 2019-11-03 | 2019-11-03 | Thermoplastic acrylate TPV material |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112159557A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽威能电源科技有限公司 | Preparation method of impact-resistant high-strength lead-acid storage battery insulating pad material |
CN112662106A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 安徽中翰高分子科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant oil-resistant thermoplastic vulcanized elastomer material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN1777645A (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-05-24 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Curable thermoplastic elastomeric blend, method of manufacture, and use thereof |
CN102408597A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-04-11 | 华南理工大学 | Oil resistant and heatproof thermoplastic vulcanizate and its preparation method |
CN102585416A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 北京化工大学 | High-temperature-resistant oil-proof thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) |
CN108517098A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-11 | 中广核三角洲集团(苏州)特威塑胶有限公司 | A kind of long-term thermoplastic dynamic vulcanized elastomer of high temperature resistant oil resistant and preparation method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-11-03 CN CN201911062692.1A patent/CN110698755A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1777645A (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-05-24 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Curable thermoplastic elastomeric blend, method of manufacture, and use thereof |
CN102408597A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-04-11 | 华南理工大学 | Oil resistant and heatproof thermoplastic vulcanizate and its preparation method |
CN102585416A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 北京化工大学 | High-temperature-resistant oil-proof thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) |
CN108517098A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-11 | 中广核三角洲集团(苏州)特威塑胶有限公司 | A kind of long-term thermoplastic dynamic vulcanized elastomer of high temperature resistant oil resistant and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112159557A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽威能电源科技有限公司 | Preparation method of impact-resistant high-strength lead-acid storage battery insulating pad material |
CN112662106A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 安徽中翰高分子科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant oil-resistant thermoplastic vulcanized elastomer material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200117 |