CN110658538A - Geographic coordinate positioning and time service device and method - Google Patents
Geographic coordinate positioning and time service device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110658538A CN110658538A CN201910908651.3A CN201910908651A CN110658538A CN 110658538 A CN110658538 A CN 110658538A CN 201910908651 A CN201910908651 A CN 201910908651A CN 110658538 A CN110658538 A CN 110658538A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/33—Multimode operation in different systems which transmit time stamped messages, e.g. GPS/GLONASS
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/35—Constructional details or hardware or software details of the signal processing chain
- G01S19/37—Hardware or software details of the signal processing chain
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- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a geographic coordinate positioning time service device and a method. The device comprises: a functional circuit board and a tail. The functional circuit board comprises a coordinate positioning time service module, a singlechip and a geographical positioning antenna, wherein the singlechip is electrically connected with the coordinate positioning time service module. The coordinate positioning time service module retrieves the satellite number of the current position at the current moment through the geographic positioning antenna, compares the retrieved satellite number with the preset satellite number, and determines whether to generate effective geographic positioning information based on the comparison result and outputs the effective geographic positioning information. The geolocation information includes at least location information and time information. The singlechip is used for receiving the geographical positioning information, processing the geographical positioning information and editing the geographical positioning information into a data packet according to a preset rule. One end of the tail wire is electrically connected with the functional circuit board. The other end of the tail wire is electrically connected with the lighting brightening control equipment. The singlechip sends the data packet to the illumination brightening control equipment through the tail wire.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of geographic positioning, in particular to a geographic coordinate positioning time service device and a geographic coordinate positioning time service method.
Background
Under the large background of the development of smart city construction, the operation and maintenance guarantee of urban lighting brightening control equipment becomes a key point which is concerned day by day. Along with the establishment of the intelligent platform, the fault maintenance dispatching list also becomes intelligent, and when the intelligent management platform automatically generates the fault dispatching list, the position of the fault equipment becomes one of the key factors for timely arriving at the maintenance site to process the fault.
To the location of the faulty equipment, there are three general types of location time service modes in the current market, which are respectively: LBS (wireless communication base station) location, GPS location, and BDS (Beidou) location. According to the three positioning and time service modes, a plurality of positioning products are derived in the market to meet corresponding requirements.
However, when the positioning products are applied to the intelligent lighting brightening control equipment, the positioning products can only be fixedly installed in the lighting brightening control equipment, and the installation and operation difficulty is high; meanwhile, when the positioning products are used, external antennas are needed, and field installation is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the geographic coordinate positioning time service device and the method are needed to be provided for solving the problems that when the existing positioning product is applied to intelligent lighting brightening control equipment, the installation operation difficulty is high, an external antenna is needed, and the field installation is difficult.
A geographic coordinate positioning time service device is applied to illumination brightening control equipment, the device includes:
the system comprises a functional circuit board, a singlechip and a geographical positioning antenna, wherein the functional circuit board comprises a coordinate positioning time service module, the singlechip is electrically connected with the coordinate positioning time service module, the coordinate positioning time service module retrieves the number of satellites at the current position at the current moment through the geographical positioning antenna, compares the retrieved number of satellites with the number of preset satellites, determines whether to generate and output effective geographical positioning information based on a comparison result, the geographical positioning information at least comprises position information and time information, and the singlechip is used for receiving the geographical positioning information, processing the geographical positioning information and editing the geographical positioning information into a data packet according to a preset rule; and
the one end of tail wire with the function circuit board electricity is connected, the other end of tail wire with illumination brightening controlgear electricity is connected, the singlechip passes through the tail wire will the data packet send to illumination brightening controlgear.
In one embodiment, the coordinate positioning time service module retrieves the number of satellites at the current position at the current time through the geographic positioning antenna, compares the retrieved number of satellites with a preset number of satellites, and determines whether to generate and output effective geographic positioning information based on a comparison result;
if the comparison result is that the number of the searched satellites is larger than or equal to the number of the preset satellites, the coordinate positioning time service module generates effective geographic positioning information and outputs the effective geographic positioning information to the single chip microcomputer;
and if the comparison result is that the number of the searched satellites is smaller than the preset number of satellites, the coordinate positioning time service module searches the number of the satellites at the current position at the current moment again.
In one embodiment, the single chip microcomputer is further configured to obtain, through the tail line, a working mode input by the lighting brightening control device, where the working mode includes an energy saving mode and an aging mode.
In one embodiment, the functional circuit board further includes:
and the communication device is respectively and electrically connected with the tail wire and the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the illumination brightening control equipment through the communication device and the tail wire in sequence.
In one embodiment, the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device further comprises:
and the direct current/direct current converter is electrically connected with the functional circuit board (200) and the tail wire (300) respectively.
In one embodiment, the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device further comprises:
a housing, the function circuit board set up in the casing, the one end of tail-wire stretches into in the casing and with the function circuit board electricity is connected, the casing includes: the upper cover is connected with the base in a sealing mode through the sealing ring.
In one embodiment, the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device further comprises:
the LED indicator lamp is arranged in the shell, extends out of the shell along the first through hole of the shell, and is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer through the functional circuit board.
A geographic coordinate positioning time service method comprises the following steps:
retrieving the number of satellites at the current position at the current moment based on a geographical positioning antenna through a coordinate positioning time service module, comparing the retrieved number of satellites with a preset number of satellites, and determining whether effective geographical positioning information is generated and output based on a comparison result, wherein the geographical positioning information at least comprises position information and time information;
if the comparison result is that the number of the searched satellites is larger than or equal to the number of the preset satellites, the coordinate positioning time service module generates and outputs effective geographic positioning information;
and receiving the geographical positioning information through a single chip microcomputer, processing the geographical positioning information, editing the processed geographical positioning information into a data packet according to a preset rule, and sending the data packet to lighting and brightening control equipment.
In one embodiment, before the steps of retrieving, by a coordinate positioning timing module, the number of satellites in a current position at a current time based on a geolocation antenna, comparing the retrieved number of satellites with a preset number of satellites, and determining whether to generate and output valid geolocation information based on a comparison result, the method further includes:
and acquiring working modes input by the illumination brightening control equipment through the single chip microcomputer, wherein the working modes comprise an energy-saving mode and an aging mode.
In one embodiment, before the step of generating and outputting the effective geographic positioning information by the coordinate positioning time service module if it is determined that the number of satellites is greater than or equal to the preset number of satellites, the method further includes:
and if the comparison result is that the number of the searched satellites is smaller than the preset number of satellites, returning to the step of searching the number of the satellites at the current position at the current moment based on the geographic positioning antenna through the coordinate positioning time service module, comparing the searched number of the satellites with the preset number of the satellites, and determining whether effective geographic positioning information is generated or not based on the comparison result and outputting the effective geographic positioning information.
Compared with the prior art, the geographic coordinate positioning time service device and the geographic coordinate positioning time service method have the advantages that the coordinate positioning time service module on the functional circuit board is matched with the geographic positioning antenna, the number of satellites at the current position at the current moment is searched, the searched number of satellites is compared with the preset number of satellites, and whether effective geographic positioning information is generated or not is determined and output based on the comparison result. And the single chip microcomputer is matched with the single chip microcomputer, when the number of the searched satellites is larger than or equal to the number of the preset satellites, the single chip microcomputer is used for processing the geographical positioning information, and the processed geographical positioning information is edited into a data packet according to a preset rule. And then the data packet is sent to the lighting brightening control equipment through the matching of the tail line.
This application through inciting somebody to action coordinate location time service module geographical positioning antenna and the singlechip all sets up on the functional circuit board, adopt the design of this kind of integration, can be convenient for the site operation installation. Meanwhile, the data packet is sent to the lighting brightening control equipment through the tail wire, so that the lighting brightening control equipment can be plugged and pulled out at any time, and the lighting brightening control equipment has the advantage of being portable in installation. Meanwhile, effective geographic positioning information can be accurately acquired through the cooperation of the coordinate positioning time service module, the geographic positioning antenna and the single chip microcomputer, and the information is subjected to data processing and then is sent to the illumination brightening control equipment, so that the illumination brightening control equipment can be directly taken and used conveniently and quickly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a geographic coordinate positioning and time service device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a geographic coordinate positioning and time service apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a geographic coordinate positioning and time service device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic circuit connection diagram of a geographic coordinate positioning and time service module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a DC/DC device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a seal ring according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a geographic coordinate positioning time service method according to an embodiment of the present application.
10 geographical coordinate positioning time service device
11 illumination brightening control device
100 case
101 first via hole
102 second through hole
110 upper cover
120 base
130 sealing ring
200 function circuit board
210 coordinate positioning time service module
220 single chip microcomputer
230 geographical positioning antenna
240 communication device
250 DC/DC device
300 tail wire
400 LED indicator lamp
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms than those described herein and those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the application and it is therefore not intended to be limited to the embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10, which can be applied to an intelligent lighting device such as a lighting brightness control device 11, an intelligent lighting sensor device, an intelligent lighting network device, and an intelligent lighting wireless device. The device comprises: functional circuit board 200 and tail 300. The functional circuit board 200 comprises a coordinate positioning time service module 210, a single chip microcomputer 220 electrically connected with the coordinate positioning time service module 210, and a geographical positioning antenna 230. The coordinate positioning and timing module 210 retrieves the number of satellites at the current position at the current time through the geographic positioning antenna 230, and compares the retrieved number of satellites with a preset number of satellites. The coordinate positioning timing module 210 determines whether to generate and output effective geographic positioning information based on the comparison result.
The geolocation information includes at least location information and time information. The single chip microcomputer 220 is configured to receive the geographical positioning information, process data of the geographical positioning information, and edit the geographical positioning information into a data packet according to a preset rule. One end of the tail wire 300 extends into the housing 100 and is electrically connected to the functional circuit board 200. The other end of the tail line 300 is electrically connected to the lighting control device 11. The single chip microcomputer 220 sends the data packet to the lighting and lightening control device 11 through the tail line 300.
In one embodiment, the body of the functional Circuit Board 200 may be a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) Board. The coordinate positioning time service module 210, the single chip microcomputer 220 and the geographical positioning antenna 230 can be arranged on the PCB, and the integrated design is adopted, so that the field construction and installation can be facilitated. In one embodiment, the single chip microcomputer 220 may be electrically connected to the coordinate positioning and timing module 210 through serial port communication. In one embodiment, the coordinate positioning timing module 210 may use a positioning timing chip with a model number UM220-IV N _ SMD-24P (16 x12.2x2.4mm). In one embodiment, the coordinate positioning and timing module 210 may also adopt other types of positioning and timing chips, such as ubox _ NEO _ 6M.
In one embodiment, the coordinate positioning timing module 210 may be electrically connected to the geolocation antenna 230 through the PCB board (as shown in fig. 4). In one embodiment, when the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 is in operation, first, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 may continuously search the number of satellites in the sky at the current time through the geographic positioning antenna 230. Wherein the geolocation antenna 230 may be a geolocation ceramic antenna.
Specifically, the satellites searched for at the current position at the current time by the geolocation antenna 230 may include GPS satellites and BDS (beidou) satellites. In one embodiment, the number of retrieved satellites may be compared with a preset number of satellites, and whether valid geolocation information is generated and output is determined based on the comparison result. Specifically, if the number of retrieved satellites is greater than or equal to the preset number of satellites as a comparison result, the coordinate positioning time service module 210 generates effective geographic positioning information and outputs the effective geographic positioning information to the single chip microcomputer 220; if the comparison result is that the number of retrieved satellites is smaller than the preset number of satellites, the coordinate positioning time service module 210 retrieves the number of satellites at the current position at the current time again until the number of retrieved satellites is greater than or equal to the preset number of satellites.
In one embodiment, the preset number of satellites may be set to three. For example, if the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 searches for the number of satellites in the sky at the current position through the geographic positioning antenna 230, the number is: three GPS satellites and two BDS (beidou) satellites; that is, the number of the GPS satellites is the same as the number of the preset satellites, and at this time, the coordinate positioning time service module 210 may generate the effective geographic positioning information according to the GPS satellites and output the effective geographic positioning information to the single chip microcomputer 220. If the number of satellites in the sky at the current time searched by the coordinate positioning time service module 210 through the geographic positioning antenna 230 is: two GPS satellites and four BDS (beidou) satellites; that is, the number of GPS satellites is greater than the number of preset satellites, and at this time, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 may generate the effective geographic positioning information according to the BDS satellite and output the effective geographic positioning information to the single chip microcomputer 220.
If the number of satellites in the sky at the current time searched by the coordinate positioning time service module 210 through the geographic positioning antenna 230 is: four GPS satellites and four BDS (beidou) satellites; that is, the number of the GPS satellites and the number of the BDS satellites are both greater than the number of the preset satellites, and at this time, the coordinate positioning time service module 210 may generate the effective geographic positioning information according to the BDS satellites or the GPS satellites and output the effective geographic positioning information to the single chip microcomputer 220.
That is, when the number of the GPS satellites is the same as the number of the BDS satellites, and both the numbers of the GPS satellites and the BDS satellites are greater than or equal to the preset number of satellites, the coordinate positioning time service module 210 may generate the effective geographic positioning information according to the satellites that are preferentially searched. For example, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 preferentially searches for four GPS satellites through the geographic positioning antenna 230, and then searches for four BDS satellites, so that the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 can generate effective geographic positioning information according to the preferentially searched GPS satellites.
In one embodiment, if the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 searches for four GPS satellites and two BDS satellites at the current time through the geographic positioning antenna 230, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 may generate effective geographic positioning information according to the GPS satellites at this time; at the next moment, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 searches for four GPS satellites and five BDS satellites through the geographic positioning antenna 230, and at this moment, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 may generate effective geographic positioning information according to the BDS satellites.
That is, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 may determine the signal strength of the GPS satellite network and the BDS satellite network according to the number of searched satellites, and preferentially use the satellite network with a stronger signal strength. Meanwhile, in the using process, the switching can be carried out between the GPS satellite network and the BDS satellite network at any time according to the strength of the signal intensity. That is, in use, the accuracy of the geolocation information may increase as the number of search satellites increases. It should be noted that, even though the position of the geographic coordinate positioning service device 10 is not changed in this process, the geographic positioning information provided by the geographic coordinate positioning service device 10 is constantly changing due to the increasing accuracy of the geographic positioning information.
In one embodiment, the geolocation information may include location information and time information. In one embodiment, the geolocation information may also include angle information, and the like. In one embodiment, after the number of satellites searched by the geographic positioning antenna 230 meets the requirement, the coordinate positioning time service module 210 may transmit valuable information (i.e., the geographic positioning information) to the single chip microcomputer 220 through a serial communication line.
After receiving the geographical positioning information, the single chip microcomputer 220 needs to perform data processing on the geographical positioning information. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the single chip microcomputer 220 converts the division value of the geographic coordinate corresponding to the position information in the geographic positioning information into a value of the geographic coordinate and formats the value; simultaneously converting the time value corresponding to the time information into Beijing time and formatting; thereby be convenient for illumination brightening controlgear 11 directly takes, convenient and fast.
For example: the latitude and longitude format initially obtained by the coordinate positioning time service module 210 is as follows: the latitude format is: ddmm. mmmmmmmm, wherein: dd represents degree, mm.mmmmmm represents point; the longitude format is: dddmm. mmmmmmmm, wherein: ddd represents degree, mm. The format of the longitude and latitude is different from the longitude and latitude unit on the positioning map which is widely used at present, so the unit of the longitude and latitude needs to be converted so that the data can be directly used universally. Specifically, the conversion can be performed by the following formula: decimal Degrees + minutes/60+ seconds/3600.
Assume the geographic coordinates raw longitude is: 11355.469591, the above formula is used to convert the data into the following formula: 11355.469591(dddmm. mmmmmm format) 113+55.469591/60 113+0.9244931833 113.9244931833 ° (dd format), the units obtained at this point being degrees.
Assuming that the original latitude of the geographic coordinates is 2246.408912, the above formula transformation is expressed as follows: 2246.408912(ddmm. mmmmmm format) 22+46.408912/60 22+0.773481 22.7734818666 ° (dd format), the units obtained at this time are degrees. Through the logic calculation of the above formula, the single chip microcomputer 220 can obtain the geographic positioning latitude and longitude coordinate information (i.e., the position information) which is obtained by the coordinate positioning time service module 210 and can be directly identified by the lighting brightening control device 11 in units of latitude.
Meanwhile, the single chip microcomputer 220 also needs to convert the acquired time information movement. Specifically, since the beijing time is the absolute time of the beijing time according to the 8 th time zone of the world time, the single chip microcomputer 220 can generate the beijing time by adding 8 hours to the acquired time. So that the acquired time information can be converted into a background time that can be directly used by the lighting control device 11.
After the conversion of the geographical positioning information (i.e., the position information and the time information) is completed, the single chip microcomputer 220 may edit the converted information (i.e., the position information and the time information) into a data packet according to the preset rule. In one embodiment, the format of the data packet may be: RMC _ DATA _12:34:56.00_113.9244931833/E _22.7734818666/N, wherein "$ RMC" is the attribute of the DATA packet, and indicates that the DATA packet is geographical positioning and time service type DATA; "DATA" is an attribute of a DATA packet, indicating that the DATA packet is read-only information DATA; "12: 34: 56.00" is the time information content of the packet, indicating the current time; "113.9244931833/E" is the longitude information in degrees of the geolocation information for the packet; "22.7734818666/N" is latitude information in degrees of the packet's geo-location information. And finishing the compilation of the data packet according to the rule.
In one embodiment, the tail wire 300 is made of a 6-core 3-set twisted single strand copper core wire. The outer layer of the tail wire 300 has a metal mesh-shaped shielding layer for shielding external electromagnetic interference signals. The outmost layer of tail-wire 300 is the restrictive coating, can play effectual guard action to open air sunlight insolate, rainwater soaking etc..
In one embodiment, one end of the tail wire 300 may be electrically connected to the functional circuit board 200 through a connection socket. The other end of the tail wire 300 is a plastic-sealed RJ11 crystal head. When the device is used, the RJ11 crystal plug can be inserted into the RJ11 seat of the lighting and brightening control equipment 11, so that the connection between the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 and the lighting and brightening control equipment 11 is realized, and the device has the advantages of being capable of being plugged and installed at any time and being portable. The singlechip 220 accessible the tail-line 300 will the data packet send to illumination brightening controlgear 11, thereby be convenient for illumination brightening controlgear 11 directly takes, convenient and fast.
In this embodiment, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210, the geographic positioning antenna 230 and the single chip microcomputer 220 are all disposed on the functional circuit board 200, and the integrated design is adopted, so that the field construction and installation can be facilitated. And the data packet is sent to the lighting and brightening control device 11 through the tail wire 300, so that the data packet can be plugged and pulled at any time, and the lighting and brightening control device has the advantages of being convenient to install and carry. Meanwhile, the coordinate positioning time service module 210, the geographical positioning antenna 230 and the single chip microcomputer 220 are matched, so that effective geographical positioning information can be accurately obtained, and the information is subjected to data processing and then is sent to the illumination brightening control equipment 11, so that the illumination brightening control equipment 11 can be directly used, and the operation is convenient and rapid.
In one embodiment, the single chip microcomputer 220 is further configured to obtain, through the tail line 300, operation modes input by the lighting brightening control device 11, where the operation modes include an energy saving mode and an aging mode. In an embodiment, after the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 is connected to the lighting and brightening control device 11 through the tail line 300 and supplies power, the single chip microcomputer 220 first sends its own device attribute information to the lighting and brightening control device 11, and informs the lighting and brightening control device 11 and a geographic coordinate positioning and time service device connected to it. After this step is completed, the lighting brightening control device 11 may send the current working mode to the single chip microcomputer 220 through the tail line 300, so that the functional circuit board 200 inside the geographic coordinate positioning and time service apparatus 10 may adjust itself to the energy saving mode or the time efficiency mode.
For example, if the operating mode acquired by the single chip microcomputer 220 is an energy saving mode, the single chip microcomputer 220 may put the main power consuming modules on the functional circuit board 200 into a sleep state, and put the own power consuming parts into a sleep state. When the single chip microcomputer 220 receives the data request instruction of the lighting and lightening control device 11, the functions of all dormant states are started, then the single chip microcomputer 220 runs at full load, and after information response is completed (namely, the geographical positioning information acquired at the current moment is subjected to data processing and edited into a data packet according to the preset rule to be sent to the lighting and lightening control device 11), the energy-saving mode is entered again, and the next request instruction is waited for and awakened again. Thereby realizing the function of energy saving.
If the working mode acquired by the single chip microcomputer 220 is the aging mode, all the functions on the single chip microcomputer 220 and the functional circuit board 200 are in working states, and at this time, the single chip microcomputer 220 performs data processing uninterruptedly and sends the updated geographical positioning information to the externally connected lighting and brightening control device 11.
In one embodiment, the functional circuit board 200 further comprises: a communication device 240. The communication device 240 is electrically connected to the tail line 300 and the single chip 220, respectively. The single chip microcomputer 220 is electrically connected with the lighting and lightening control device 11 through the communication device 240 and the tail line 300 in sequence. In one embodiment, the circuit connection diagram of the communication device 240 is shown in fig. 5. The single chip microcomputer 220 and the lighting and lightening control device 11 can perform data interaction through the communication device 240 and the tail line 300.
In one embodiment, the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 further comprises: a dc/dc converter 250. The dc/dc converter 250 is electrically connected to the functional circuit board 200 and the tail line 300, respectively. In one embodiment, the DC24V supply voltage input from the tail 300 is converted to DC3.3V supply voltage by the DC/DC converter 250 (as shown in fig. 6) to power the functional circuit board 200.
In one embodiment, the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 further comprises: LED indicator 400. The LED indicator 400 is disposed in the housing 100 and extends out of the housing 100 along the first through hole 101 disposed in the housing 100. The LED indicator 400 is electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer 220 through the functional circuit board 200. In one embodiment, the shape of the first through hole 101 may be circular or square, etc. In one embodiment, when the communication device on the functional circuit board 200 has data flowing, the LED indicator 400 may flash along with the communication rhythm, so as to facilitate the field operator to observe the communication status.
Referring to fig. 7, in one embodiment, the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 further includes: a housing 100. The functional circuit board 200 is disposed in the housing 100. One end of the tail wire 300 extends into the housing 100 and is electrically connected to the functional circuit board 200. The housing 100 includes: a top cover 110, a base 120, and a gasket 130. The upper cover 110 is connected to the base 120 via the sealing ring 130. In one embodiment, the specific material of the housing 100 is not limited as long as it has the property of high temperature resistance. For example, the material of the housing 100 may be PVC (polyvinyl chloride).
In one embodiment, the base 120 may be provided with three screw hole columns, and the functional circuit board 200 may be placed on the three screw hole columns of the base 120; then, the sealing ring 130 is placed in the sealing groove of the base 120, the upper cover 110 is fastened, the tail line 300 is externally arranged, and then screws are placed into the three screw holes of the base 120 and tightened, thereby completing the fastening installation.
In one embodiment, the sealing ring 130 may be a soft rubber ring (as shown in fig. 7). The main purpose of the sealing ring 130 is for water resistance, the main structure of the sealing ring is an annular structure, and a vertical annular structure with an inner diameter of 6mm is arranged in the circumferential direction of the annular structure and is intersected with the annular plane structure of the sealing ring 130 to form the structure of the sealing ring 130. The sealing ring 130 is pressed by the base 120 and the upper cover 110 of the housing 100 to be deformed during assembly, so that a gap between the base 120 and the upper cover 110 is filled up to achieve a waterproof effect. In one embodiment, one end of the tail wire 300 may extend into the housing 100 through the second through hole 102 and through the raised annular structure of the sealing ring 130 and electrically connect to the functional circuit board 200.
Referring to fig. 8, an embodiment of the present application provides a geographic coordinate positioning time service method, which is applied to the geographic coordinate positioning time service device 10 according to any of the above embodiments. The method comprises the following steps:
s102: the number of satellites at the current position at the current time is retrieved through the coordinate positioning time service module 210 based on the geographic positioning antenna 230, the retrieved number of satellites is compared with the preset number of satellites, whether effective geographic positioning information is generated or not is determined based on the comparison result, and the effective geographic positioning information is output, wherein the geographic positioning information at least comprises position information and time information.
In an embodiment, the coordinate positioning and time service module 210 may adopt the positioning and time service chip described in the above embodiments. In one embodiment, the coordinate positioning timing module 210 may first continuously search for the number of satellites in the sky at the current position at the current time based on the geolocation antenna 230. Specifically, the satellites that can be searched for at the current position at the current time by the geolocation antenna 230 may include GPS satellites and BDS (beidou) satellites. In one embodiment, the number of retrieved satellites may be compared with a preset number of satellites, and whether valid geolocation information is generated and output is determined based on the comparison result. The specific comparison method can be the same as that described in the above embodiment.
S104: if the number of the retrieved satellites is greater than or equal to the preset number of satellites as a comparison result, the coordinate positioning time service module 210 generates and outputs the effective geographic positioning information.
During the use process, the switching between the GPS satellite network and the BDS satellite network can be carried out at any time according to the strength of the signal strength. That is, in use, the accuracy of the geolocation information may increase as the number of search satellites increases. It should be noted that, even though the position of the geographic coordinate positioning service device 10 is not changed in this process, the geographic positioning information provided by the geographic coordinate positioning service device 10 is constantly changing due to the increasing accuracy of the geographic positioning information.
S106: the geographical positioning information is received by the single chip microcomputer 220, and after data processing is performed on the geographical positioning information, the processed geographical positioning information is edited into a data packet according to a preset rule, and the data packet is sent to the lighting and brightening control device 11.
In an embodiment, the data processing process of the single chip microcomputer 220 for the geographical positioning information and the process of editing the processed geographical positioning information into a data packet may adopt the manner described in the above embodiments. In one embodiment, the single chip microcomputer 220 may be replaced with other processing chips, such as a central processing unit. In one embodiment, the single chip microcomputer 220 may perform data interaction with the lighting brightening control device 11 through the communication device 240 and the tail line.
In one embodiment, before step S102, the method further comprises: the working modes input by the lighting brightening control equipment 11 are obtained through the single chip microcomputer 220, and the working modes comprise an energy-saving mode and an aging mode.
In one embodiment, the energy saving mode refers to: after the single chip microcomputer 220 receives the work mode instruction sent by the lighting and brightening control device 11, if the content of the work mode instruction is to require the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 to work in the energy-saving mode, the functional circuit board 200 in the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 will adjust itself to the energy-saving mode. The geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 starts to work after being adjusted to be in an energy-saving mode.
In the initial stage of the operation, the geographic coordinate positioning and timing device 10 does not send any information to the lighting and lightening control equipment 11. Only after the effective geographic positioning information is generated, the data packet generated by the single chip microcomputer 220 is sent to the lighting and lightening control device 11. After sending the data packet, the single chip microcomputer 220 will set the geo-location module circuit (i.e., the coordinate positioning time service module 210 and the geo-location antenna 230) on the functional circuit board 200 to a sleep mode, and will set other parts of the single chip microcomputer 220 except the communication wakeup unit to a sleep mode, so as to reduce power consumption to the maximum.
In one embodiment, the aging mode refers to: after the single chip microcomputer 220 receives the working mode instruction sent by the lighting and brightening control device 11, if the content of the working mode instruction is to require the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 to work in the aging mode, the functional circuit board 200 in the geographic coordinate positioning and time service device 10 can adjust itself to the aging mode. That is, all the functions of the single chip microcomputer 220 and the functional circuit board 200 are in working states, and at this time, the single chip microcomputer 220 performs data processing uninterruptedly and sends the updated geographical positioning information to the lighting and lightening control device 11 connected to the outside continuously.
In one embodiment, before step S104, the method further comprises: if the comparison result is that the number of the retrieved satellites is smaller than the preset number of satellites, the method returns to the step S102 to retrieve the number of the satellites at the current position at the current moment again until the number of the retrieved satellites is larger than or equal to the preset number of satellites.
To sum up, the coordinate positioning time service module 210, the geographic positioning antenna 230 and the single chip microcomputer 220 are all arranged on the functional circuit board 200, and the integrated design is adopted, so that the field construction and installation can be facilitated. And the data packet is sent to the lighting and brightening control device 11 through the tail wire 300, so that the data packet can be plugged and pulled at any time, and the lighting and brightening control device has the advantages of being convenient to install and carry. Meanwhile, the coordinate positioning time service module 210, the geographic positioning antenna 230 and the single chip microcomputer 220 are matched, effective geographic positioning information can be accurately acquired, and the information is subjected to data processing and then is sent to the illumination brightening control equipment 11, so that the illumination brightening control equipment 11 can be directly taken and used conveniently and quickly.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A geographic coordinate positioning and time service device is applied to lighting brightening control equipment (11), and is characterized by comprising:
the functional circuit board (200) comprises a coordinate positioning time service module (210), a single chip microcomputer (220) and a geographical positioning antenna (230), wherein the single chip microcomputer (220) is electrically connected with the coordinate positioning time service module (210), the coordinate positioning time service module (210) retrieves the number of satellites at the current position at the current moment through the geographical positioning antenna (230), compares the retrieved number of satellites with the number of preset satellites, determines whether to generate effective geographical positioning information based on a comparison result and outputs the effective geographical positioning information, the geographical positioning information at least comprises position information and time information, and the single chip microcomputer (220) is used for receiving the geographical positioning information, processing the geographical positioning information, and editing the geographical positioning information into a data packet according to preset rules; and
the one end of tail-wire (300) with function circuit board (200) electricity is connected, the other end of tail-wire (300) with illumination brightening controlgear (11) electricity is connected, singlechip (220) pass through tail-wire (300) will the data packet send to illumination brightening controlgear (11).
2. The geographic coordinate positioning and time service device of claim 1, wherein the coordinate positioning and time service module (210) retrieves the number of satellites at the current position at the current time through the geographic positioning antenna (230), compares the retrieved number of satellites with a preset number of satellites, and determines whether to generate and output valid geographic positioning information based on the comparison result;
if the comparison result is that the number of the retrieved satellites is larger than or equal to the preset number of the satellites, the coordinate positioning time service module (210) generates effective geographic positioning information and outputs the effective geographic positioning information to the single chip microcomputer (220);
and if the comparison result is that the number of the searched satellites is smaller than the preset number of satellites, the coordinate positioning time service module (210) searches the number of the satellites at the current position at the current moment again.
3. The geographic coordinate positioning and time service device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the single chip microcomputer (220) is further configured to obtain, through the tail line (300), operation modes input by the lighting brightening control apparatus (11), where the operation modes include an energy saving mode and a time service mode.
4. The geographic coordinate positioning and time service device of claim 1, wherein the functional circuit board (200) further comprises:
the communication device (240) is electrically connected with the tail wire (300) and the single chip microcomputer (220) respectively, and the single chip microcomputer (220) is electrically connected with the illumination brightening control equipment (11) through the communication device (240) and the tail wire (300) in sequence.
5. The geographic coordinate positioning time service device of claim 1, further comprising:
a DC/DC converter (250) electrically connected to the functional circuit board (200) and the tail line (300), respectively.
6. The geographic coordinate positioning, time service device of any of claims 1-5, further comprising:
casing (100), function circuit board (200) set up in casing (100), the one end of tail-wire (300) stretches into in casing (100) and with function circuit board (200) electricity is connected, casing (100) include: the sealing device comprises an upper cover (110), a base (120) and a sealing ring (130), wherein the upper cover (110) is connected with the base (120) in a sealing mode through the sealing ring (130).
7. The geographic coordinate positioning time service device of claim 6, further comprising:
the LED indicating lamp (400) is arranged in the shell (100), extends out of the shell (100) along a first through hole (101) formed in the shell (100), and is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (220) through the functional circuit board (200).
8. A geographic coordinate positioning time service method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
retrieving the number of satellites at the current position at the current moment based on a geographic positioning antenna (230) through a coordinate positioning time service module (210), comparing the retrieved number of satellites with a preset number of satellites, and determining whether effective geographic positioning information is generated and output based on a comparison result, wherein the geographic positioning information at least comprises position information and time information;
if the number of the retrieved satellites is larger than or equal to the preset number of satellites as a comparison result, the coordinate positioning time service module (210) generates and outputs effective geographic positioning information;
the geographical positioning information is received through a single chip microcomputer (220), data processing is carried out on the geographical positioning information, the processed geographical positioning information is edited into a data packet according to a preset rule, and the data packet is sent to the illumination brightening control equipment (11).
9. The geographic coordinate positioning and time service method according to claim 8, wherein before the steps of retrieving, by the coordinate positioning and time service module (210), the number of satellites in the current position at the current time based on the geographic positioning antenna (230), comparing the retrieved number of satellites with a preset number of satellites, and determining whether valid geographic positioning information is generated and output based on the comparison result, the method further comprises:
and acquiring working modes input by the illumination brightening control equipment (11) through the single chip microcomputer (220), wherein the working modes comprise an energy-saving mode and an aging mode.
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein before the step of generating and outputting the effective geographic positioning information by the coordinate positioning and timing module (210), if it is determined that the number of satellites is greater than or equal to the preset number of satellites, the method further comprises:
and if the comparison result is that the number of the searched satellites is smaller than the preset number of satellites, returning to the step of searching the number of the satellites at the current position at the current moment through a coordinate positioning time service module (210), comparing the searched number of the satellites with the preset number of the satellites, and determining whether effective geographic positioning information is generated or not based on the comparison result and outputting the effective geographic positioning information.
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