CN110623197A - Additive-free black coarse cereal can formula and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Additive-free black coarse cereal can formula and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110623197A
CN110623197A CN201810658391.4A CN201810658391A CN110623197A CN 110623197 A CN110623197 A CN 110623197A CN 201810658391 A CN201810658391 A CN 201810658391A CN 110623197 A CN110623197 A CN 110623197A
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China
Prior art keywords
black
water
formula
additive
beans
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CN201810658391.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪鹏
余丹丹
陆冉
田小军
董淑桢
严大迅
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Heng Feng Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Heng Feng Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810658391.4A priority Critical patent/CN110623197A/en
Publication of CN110623197A publication Critical patent/CN110623197A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L25/00Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an additive-free black coarse cereal can formula and a preparation method thereof, wherein ingredients comprise black rice, black beans, black sesame, black fungus and sugar water, the dried, metamorphic and foreign-matter-free black fungus is soaked in water until the total weight is 6-10 times of the dry weight, and is chopped into particles with the length of 3-5mm and the width of 1-3mm, the sugar water is 50-150 g of white granulated sugar, and is mixed with water and heated to 70-90 ℃, the black cereal can formula is designed according to the content ratios of different raw materials of protein, fat and starch, the fat of the raw materials achieves the emulsifier effect, the product system is kept stable, the starch aging is inhibited, the product can be kept stable in the shelf life without adding any food additive, the sensory index is stable, the market demand is met, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Additive-free black coarse cereal can formula and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation technology of a coarse cereal can, and particularly relates to a formula of an additive-free black coarse cereal can and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The coarse cereal canned food is a plurality of food in the market of Chinese convenient food in terms of rich nutrition, hunger-appeasing resistance and convenient eating. With the market segmentation, more and more canned coarse cereals with different functional classifications are emerging, such as eight-treasure porridge, mung bean porridge, coarse grain porridge and the like. The health care function of black foods has been discussed in ancient medical treatises of our country, and the nutrition and efficacy of many foods have been scientifically proven. The black rice contains 8.0 to 12.5 percent of crude protein, 2.7 to 3.8 percent of crude fat and 75 to 84 percent of carbohydrate, is palatable in soft glutinous, has rich nutrition and has good nourishing effect; the black bean is a black seed of soybean of leguminous plant, wherein the protein content is 36 percent, the digestion is easy, the fat content is 16 percent, the absorption rate is up to 95 percent, and the black bean not only meets the requirement of human body on fat, but also has the function of reducing cholesterol in blood; the black sesame contains a large amount of fat (65%) and protein, and also contains nutrient components such as sugar, vitamin A, vitamin E and the like, has the effects of invigorating stomach, protecting liver and promoting the growth of red blood cells, can increase melanin in vivo and is beneficial to the growth of hair; auricularia is nutritious and reportedly has a protein content of about 10%, fat 0.2&, carbohydrate 65%, and crude fiber 7%. Meanwhile, with the progress of the times and the upgrade of health concepts of consumers, consumers pay more and more attention to ingredient tables in orally purchased products, food additives are continuously pushed to the wave tips of air openings, and products without additive marks are favored by the consumers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a formula of a coarse cereal can capable of keeping the interior of the product stable for a long time without additives and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the additive-free black coarse cereal can formula provided by the invention comprises the following ingredients, by weight, 1000 g of the total amount of the formula: 50-100 g of black rice, 20-50 g of black beans, 20-50 g of black fungus, 5-15 g of black sesame, 50-150 g of white granulated sugar and the balance of water.
The further scheme is that the black fungus is prepared by the following steps: soaking dried, non-deteriorated and non-foreign-matter Auricularia in water to 6-10 times of the total weight, and chopping into particles with a length of 3-5mm and a width of 1-3 mm.
In a further scheme, the sugar water is prepared by the following steps: mixing 50-150 g of white granulated sugar with water, and heating to 70-90 ℃.
The preparation method of the additive-free black coarse cereal can formula comprises the following steps:
A. preparing sugar water: weighing 50-150 g of white granulated sugar, uniformly mixing with water, and heating to more than 70-90 ℃;
B. mixing and blending: cleaning and weighing black rice, black beans and black sesame according to a formula, then filling the black rice, the black beans and the black sesame into a packaging tank, cleaning, soaking and chopping the black beans into particles by a chopper mixer, weighing the black beans, then filling the black beans into the packaging tank, and then adding the sugar water obtained in the step A;
C. volume fixing, sterilization and encapsulation: the water is quantified to 1000 g, and then the mixture is sterilized at the temperature of 110 ℃ and 130 ℃ for 30-50min, and finally the mixture is sealed and cooled.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention takes black food as raw material, carries out formula design by the content proportion of different raw materials of protein, fat and starch, achieves the effect of emulsifier by the self fat of the raw material, keeps the stability of the product system, inhibits the aging effect of the starch, and achieves the purposes of keeping the stability of the product in the shelf life (12 months) without adding any food additive, having stable sensory index, meeting the market demand and reducing the cost.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1:
the formula and the using amount of the cereal can described in the embodiment are as follows: the weight of black rice is 100 g, black bean is 20 g, black fungus is 30 g, black sesame is 10 g, white granulated sugar is 60 g, and the rest is water, and the total weight of the can is 1000 g.
The preparation procedure of this example is as follows:
1. weighing 60 g of white granulated sugar and 780 g of water, uniformly mixing, heating to more than 70 ℃, and preparing sugar water;
2. after cleaning black rice, black beans and black sesame seeds, weighing 100 g of black rice, 20 g of black beans and 10 g of black sesame seeds and filling the black rice, the black beans and the black sesame seeds into a packaging tank;
3. after the black fungus is cleaned and soaked, the black fungus is chopped and mixed into particles with the size of 4 mm multiplied by 3mm by a chopper mixer, 30 g of the particles are weighed and filled into a packaging can;
4. filling the syrup into a packaging can, degassing, sealing, sterilizing (at 120 deg.C for 30 min), and cooling to obtain the final product. The product has stable system in 12 months, no starch aging, fat floating, and no flavor change.
Example 2:
the formula and the using amount of the cereal can described in the embodiment are as follows: the weight of the black rice is 80 g, the weight of the black bean is 30 g, the weight of the black fungus is 20 g, the weight of the black sesame is 10 g, the weight of the white granulated sugar is 60 g, and the balance is water, and the total weight of the can is 1000 g.
The preparation procedure of this example is as follows:
1. weighing 60 g of white granulated sugar and 800 g of water, uniformly mixing, heating to more than 80 ℃, and preparing sugar water;
2. after the black rice, the black bean and the black sesame are cleaned, 80 g of the black rice, 30 g of the black bean and 10 g of the black sesame are weighed and put into a packaging can;
3. after the black fungus is cleaned and soaked, the black fungus is chopped and mixed into particles with the diameter of 4 mm multiplied by 3mm by a chopper mixer, and 20 g of the particles are weighed and filled into a packaging can;
4. filling the syrup into a packaging can, degassing, sealing, sterilizing (at 130 deg.C for 30 min), and cooling to obtain the final product. The product has stable system in 12 months, no starch aging, fat floating, and no flavor change.
Example 3:
the formula and the using amount of the cereal can described in the embodiment are as follows: the weight of black rice is 100 g, black bean is 30 g, black fungus is 20 g, black sesame is 5 g, white granulated sugar is 100 g, and the rest is water, and the total weight of the can is 1000 g.
The preparation procedure of this example is as follows:
1. weighing 100 g of white granulated sugar and 745 g of water, uniformly mixing, heating to above 90 ℃, and preparing sugar water;
2. after cleaning black rice, black beans and black sesame seeds, weighing 100 g of black rice, 30 g of black beans and 5 g of black sesame seeds and filling the black rice, the black beans and the black sesame seeds into a packaging tank;
3. after the black fungus is cleaned and soaked, the black fungus is chopped and mixed into particles with the size of 3mm multiplied by 3mm by a chopper mixer, and 20 g of the particles are weighed and filled into a packaging can;
4. filling the syrup into a packaging can, degassing, sealing, sterilizing (at 120 deg.C for 40 min), and cooling to obtain the final product. The product has stable system in 12 months, no starch aging, fat floating, and no flavor change.
Example 4:
the formula and the using amount of the cereal can described in the embodiment are as follows: 50 g of black rice, 50 g of black beans, 50 g of black fungus, 5 g of black sesame, 100 g of white granulated sugar and the balance of water, wherein the total amount of the can is 1000 g.
The preparation procedure of this example is as follows:
1. weighing 100 g of white granulated sugar and 745 g of water, uniformly mixing, heating to more than 70 ℃, and preparing sugar water;
2. after cleaning black rice, black beans and black sesame seeds, weighing 50 g of black rice, 50 g of black beans and 5 g of black sesame seeds and filling the black rice, the black beans and the black sesame seeds into a packaging tank;
3. after being cleaned and soaked, the black fungus is chopped into particles with the diameter of 3mm multiplied by 3mm by a chopper mixer, and 50 g of the particles are weighed and filled into a packaging can;
4. filling the syrup into a packaging can, degassing, sealing, sterilizing (at 140 deg.C for 30 min), and cooling to obtain the final product. The product has stable system in 12 months, no starch aging, fat floating, and no flavor change.
The above-mentioned embodiments further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The formula of the additive-free black coarse cereal can is characterized in that ingredients comprise black rice, black beans, black sesame, black fungus and sugar water, wherein the weight of each ingredient is 1000 g of the total amount of the formula: 50-100 g of black rice, 20-50 g of black beans, 20-50 g of black fungus, 5-15 g of black sesame, 50-150 g of white granulated sugar and the balance of water.
2. The additive-free black coarse cereal can formula according to claim 1, characterized in that the black fungus is prepared by the following steps: soaking dried, non-deteriorated and non-foreign-matter Auricularia in water to 6-10 times of the total weight, and chopping into particles with a length of 3-5mm and a width of 1-3 mm.
3. The additive-free black cereal can formula according to claim 1, characterized in that the sugar water is prepared by the following steps: mixing 50-150 g of white granulated sugar with water, and heating to 70-90 ℃.
4. The preparation method of the additive-free black cereal can formula according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
A. preparing sugar water: weighing 50-150 g of white granulated sugar, uniformly mixing with water, and heating to more than 70-90 ℃;
B. mixing and blending: cleaning and weighing black rice, black beans and black sesame according to a formula, then filling the black rice, the black beans and the black sesame into a packaging tank, cleaning, soaking and chopping the black beans into particles by a chopper mixer, weighing the black beans, then filling the black beans into the packaging tank, and then adding the sugar water obtained in the step A;
C. volume fixing, sterilization and encapsulation: the water is quantified to 1000 g, and then the mixture is sterilized at the temperature of 110 ℃ and 130 ℃ for 30-50min, and finally the mixture is sealed and cooled.
CN201810658391.4A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Additive-free black coarse cereal can formula and preparation method thereof Pending CN110623197A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110623197A true CN110623197A (en) 2019-12-31

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101912140A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-15 四川蓝光美尚饮品股份有限公司 Black coarse grain composite drink and production method thereof
CN102283348A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-21 江苏维权高新农业开发有限公司 Black nutrient healthy porridge
CN104256298A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 同福碗粥股份有限公司 Additive-free porridge and processing method thereof
CN105249241A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-20 哈尔滨市兴利米制品有限公司 Composite quick-eatable black coarse cereal nutrition powder and making method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101912140A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-15 四川蓝光美尚饮品股份有限公司 Black coarse grain composite drink and production method thereof
CN102283348A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-21 江苏维权高新农业开发有限公司 Black nutrient healthy porridge
CN104256298A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 同福碗粥股份有限公司 Additive-free porridge and processing method thereof
CN105249241A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-20 哈尔滨市兴利米制品有限公司 Composite quick-eatable black coarse cereal nutrition powder and making method thereof

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