CN110178971A - Red white fancy carp is bred as mixed feed and its application - Google Patents

Red white fancy carp is bred as mixed feed and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110178971A
CN110178971A CN201910294753.0A CN201910294753A CN110178971A CN 110178971 A CN110178971 A CN 110178971A CN 201910294753 A CN201910294753 A CN 201910294753A CN 110178971 A CN110178971 A CN 110178971A
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vitamin
bred
mixed feed
fancy carp
red white
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王春芳
陈昕
黄艳青
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/189—Enzymes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of red white fancy carps to be bred as mixed feed and its application, belongs to aquaculture technical field.By percentage to the quality, it includes the following raw material component: fish meal: 20%~30%, beer dried yeast: 6%~10%, corn flour: 10%~18%, soy protein concentrate: 9%~25%, flour: 15%~30%, fish oil: 3%~5%, soybean oil: 2%~3%, vitamin premix: 0.8%~1.2%, mineral substance premix: 1.6%~2.4%, methionine: 0.1%~0.2%, vitamin E: 0.05%~0.1%, vitamin C: 0.05%~0.1%, choline chloride: 0.3%~0.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.8%~1.0%, allicin: 0.05%~0.1%, euphausia superba powder: 6%~12%, protease: 0.02%~0.03%, it is anti-oxidant Agent: 0.01%~0.02%.The mixed feed can be effectively controlled crude protein and crude fat content, it can be achieved that red white fancy carp is to the highest utilization efficiency of feed protein, on the basis of effectively facilitating fish body and ingesting, grow, moreover it is possible to hyperchromic and reduce and be bred as feed cost.

Description

Red white fancy carp is bred as mixed feed and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding feeds, belong to aquaculture technical field, are bred as more particularly to a kind of red white fancy carp Mixed feed and its application.
Background technique
Fancy carp is biologically belonging to Cyprinidae, shared 3700 kinds of the category of cyprinid fish 210 of the whole world or more.It is fashionable to work as this life A kind of high-grade ornamental fish on boundary, there is the laudatory title of " living gemstone in water ", " the natatory art work ".Fancy carp athletic looking, color are gorgeous It is beautiful, decorative pattern is changeable, stroke is male so, has high ornamental and Feeding value, body is long up to 1~1.5 meter.The quality and sight of fancy carp Reward value is distinguished by different colors, pattern and fish scale.
Red white fancy carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) is to help the hero for having red dot speckle with whole body by the five of blue wood in 1917 Property " cherry spot " the fish gained offspring that mates with the raun that there is flammulation on the crown develop, have more than 200 years history.In Japan For red white fancy carp one to the orthodox school for being considered as fancy carp, body colour has red patch on white background, and white-based color wants snow-white, red It wants glossy scarlet, has gloss, erythema is well-balanced in the distribution of the back of body, has aesthetic feeling.The commodity value of fancy carp and its body surface speckle Distribution, the vivid degree of color is highly relevant.Throughout the country, Nanyang, henan, Zhengzhou etc. are consumed as park, family are ornamental etc. Ground gradually largely cultivates red white fancy carp.Under natural conditions, red white fancy carp is largely rich in the planktonic organisms of carotenoid because ingesting, And make it that bright-coloured red be presented.
Fast-growth is extremely important to red white fancy carp, must include suitable protein, fat, carbon hydrate in feed The big nutrient of object, vitamin and mineral etc. five.Studies have shown that red white koi feed protein content generally 30%~42% it Between, this is close with the demand of general carp, and crude fat content can make fancy carp reach preferable growth result 2%~8%.It raises Material protein content is in the range of 30.85~40.57%, survival rate, rate of body weight gain and the specific growth rate of red white Crucian carp fingerlings It can increase with the raising of crude protein content in feed, and protein content is in the range of 40.57~47.43%, Hong Baijin Survival rate, rate of body weight gain and the specific growth rate of carp juvenile fish can be reduced with the raising of crude protein content in feed.Therefore cooperate Each material composition needs stringent control in feed.
Therefore, red white fancy carp finishing period special compound feed is developed, it is particularly significant to the economic value for improving fancy carp.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of red white fancy carps to be bred as mixed feed, the mixed feed is not Red white fancy carp is only promoted to ingest, promote its growth, moreover it is possible to reach red white fancy carp surface colouring and reduce the mesh for being bred as feed cost 's.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of red white fancy carps to be bred as mixed feed, by percentage to the quality, packet Include the following raw material component:
Fish meal: 20%~30%, beer dried yeast: 6%~10%, corn flour: 10%~18%, soy protein concentrate: 9%~25%, flour: 15%~30%, fish oil: 3%~5%, soybean oil: 2%~3%, vitamin premix: 0.8%~ 1.2%, it mineral substance premix: 1.6%~2.4%, methionine: 0.1%~0.2%, vitamin E: 0.05%~0.1%, ties up Raw element C:0.05%~0.1%, choline chloride: 0.3%~0.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.8%~1.0%, allicin: 0.05%~0.1%, euphausia superba powder: 6%~12%, protease: 0.02%~0.03%, antioxidant: 0.01%~ 0.02%.
Further, the mixed feed includes crude protein by percentage to the quality: 30%~40%, crude fat: 9%~ 13%.
Further, the protease is that JEFO company produces protease.
Including the following raw material component further, by percentage to the quality:
Fish meal: 20%~30%, beer dried yeast: 6%~10%, corn flour: 10%~18%, soy protein concentrate: 9%~25%, flour: 15%~30%, fish oil: 3%~5%, soybean oil: 2%~3%, vitamin premix: 1.0%~ 1.2%, it mineral substance premix: 1.8%~2.4%, methionine: 0.1%~0.2%, vitamin E: 0.05%~0.1%, ties up Raw element C:0.05%~0.1%, choline chloride: 0.3%~0.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.8%~1.0%, allicin: 0.05%~0.1%, euphausia superba powder: 7%~10%, protease: 0.025%~0.03%, antioxidant: 0.01%~ 0.02%.
Including the following raw material component further, by percentage to the quality:
Fish meal: 26%, beer dried yeast: 8%, corn flour: 13%, soy protein concentrate: 21%, flour: 25.49%, Fish oil: 4%, soybean oil: 2.0%, vitamin premix: 1.0%, mineral substance premix: 2.0%, methionine: 0.1%, dimension life Plain E:0.05%, vitamin C: 0.07%, choline chloride: 0.3%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.9%, allicin: the 0.05%, South Pole Krill meal: 8%, protease: 0.02%, antioxidant: 0.02%.
Further, the vitamin premix in every kilogram of mixed feed includes: vitamin A: 5500IU, dimension Raw element E:50IU, Vitamin K3: 10mg, niacin: 100mg, riboflavin: 20mg, vitamin B6: 20mg, vitamin B1: 20mg, calcium pantothenate: 50mg, biotin: 0.1mg, folic acid: 5mg, vitamin B12: 20mg, inositol: 100mg, ascorbic acid: 100mg, defatted rice bran: 9502.9mg.
Further, the mineral substance premix in every kilogram of mixed feed includes: sodium chloride: 275mg, sulfuric acid Magnesium: 4125mg, sodium sulphate: 6270mg, potassium sulfate: 5637.5mg, calcium chloride: 3217.5mg, ferrous sulfate: 687.5mg, lactic acid Calcium: 962.5mg, zinc sulfate: 97.1mg, magnesium sulfate: 44.6mg, copper sulphate: 8.53mg, cobaltous sulfate: 0.28mg, potassium iodide: 0.83mg, alpha-cellulose: 6173.8mg.
Further, the antioxidant be by percentage to the quality include ethoxyquinoline: 13%, BHT:6%, BHA: 0.2% and citric acid: 4%.
Further, it is described be bred as mixed feed preparation method be will above-mentioned each raw material component mix after add water it is mixed It is even, pelletize partial size be 3~4mm particulate matter, be placed at 40 DEG C and dry, then the freezen protective at -20 DEG C.What the present invention designed Incubation mixed feed preparation method is simple, and the property that feed is made is relatively stable, will not cause because of processes such as subsequent transportations It is denaturalized or failure.
Further, addition water is the 20%~30% of each raw material component quality sum.
In order to preferably realize technical purpose of the invention, the invention also discloses a kind of red white fancy carp colors to raise mixed feed Application, it includes being fed to red white fancy carp using above-mentioned mixed feed, and detailed process is as follows:
Every morning 09:00, afternoon 13:00 and 17:00 in three times to cultivation water vivo body weight be 24 ± 5g Hong Baijin Carp is fed, once the red white fancy carp of discovery is lost interest in material is fed, stops feeding；It continuously feeds eight weeks, statistics weight gain Change with body colour.Wherein, the present invention uses and feeds mode, it can be ensured that fish eat up fed feed, will not generate excessive Residual bait and cause breeding water body by bait decomposition nutrient pollute.
Further, the water temperature of the breeding water body is 21 DEG C~27 DEG C；Dissolved oxygen > 7mg/L；PH value=7~7.4；Ammonia Nitrogen < 0.5mg/L, nitrate nitrogen < 5mg/L.
Wherein, the water temperature of breeding water body is controlled by heating system, once heating system detect water temperature lower than 21 DEG C, i.e., pair Water body is heated, to control suitable water temperature.
Meanwhile ammonia nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen use commercial reagents box periodic detection in breeding water body of the present invention, so that it is guaranteed that fancy carp is supported To the requirement of fine water during growing.
The present invention selects each raw material component principle as follows:
1, the mixed feed that designs of the present invention includes euphausia superba powder, which is rich in astaxanthin, and various nutrition at Point very abundant, wherein crude protein content is up to 61.80%, is rich in 17 kinds of amino acid, nucleotide also rich in.Krill meal In these compounds play the role of good phagostimulant and flavoring agent.Since euphausia superba powder shrimp rich in is green Element has very strong antioxygenic property, and singlet oxygen can effectively be quenched, and removes free radical, prevents oxygen atom and cell membrane not Saturated fatty acid interaction, prevents the progress of oxidation reaction, to protect cell and DNA from the damage of oxidation reaction, uses It is bred as in feed in fancy carp, can play and not only promote growth, promote to ingest, but also the effect of fish body antioxygenic property can be enhanced.This It is 6%~12% that invention, which designs its mass percentage content,.
2, the mixed feed that the present invention designs includes a small amount of import JEFO protease of addition, which can be effectively Protein peptide bond is cut off, by the breaks down proteins of macromolecular at the peptide or amino acid of small molecule, allows protein by fish Class is more effectively absorbed and utilized, and reduces the waste of nitrogen, to promote the growth of fish body.The present invention designs its quality hundred Dividing than content is 0.02%~0.03%.At the same time, euphausia superba powder and protease are used cooperatively educating in red white fancy carp At in feed, crude protein content of feed can be effectively controlled between 30%~40%, with the Hong Baijin of the incubation forage feed Carp to the utilization efficiency highest of feed protein, achieve the effect that with import someiyoshine feed group, be much better than domestic situation of selling well YEE It is bred as feed.And even if being further added by protein content in feed, will not be obviously improved the growth of fish body, protein efficiency ratio, PER and Significantly reduce feed coefficient.
3, the mixed feed that the present invention designs includes mineral substance premix, it is ensured that fancy carp raises the stage to macroelement in color With the nutritional need of microelement.It is 1.6%~2.4% that the present invention, which designs its mass percentage content,.
4, the mixed feed that the present invention designs includes vitamin premix, it is ensured that fancy carp raises the stage to vitamin in color Nutritional need.It is 0.8%~1.2% that the present invention, which designs its mass percentage content,.
5, the mixed feed that the present invention designs includes antioxidant, it is ensured that feed is raised in production, storage, transportational process Main component in material will not generate oxidation reaction, so that it is guaranteed that photosensitive property, nutritive value, Storage period, the palatability of feed It will not all decline, more be not in the rancid problem of feed.It, should due to containing in feed formula of the present invention there are many hyperchromic ingredient The addition of antioxidant also ensures that pigment composition is not oxidized.The present invention design its mass percentage content be 0.01%~ 0.02%.
6, the mixed feed that the present invention designs also includes beer dried yeast, and beer dried yeast has strong brewer's yeast Fragrance, crude protein content are about 23.2%, amino acid, B family vitamin and minerals are rich in, as feed addictive, growth promotion Effect is obvious.It is 6%~10% that the present invention, which designs its mass percentage content,.
7, the mixed feed that the present invention designs also includes soy protein concentrate, and soy protein concentrate is with soybean for original Material, by processing technologys such as crushing, peeling, extraction, separation, washing, dryings, grease, the low molecule eliminated in soybean is solvable Property non-protein component (mainly soluble sugar, ash content, alcohol soluble protein and various odoring substances etc.) after obtained soybean deeply plus Chemical product, due to eliminating oligomerization carbohydrate Flatulent factors, trypsin ihhibitor, the anti-nutritional factors such as agglutinin and saponin, Using the digestibility of each nutrient in soy protein concentrate in the present invention, is largely improved, promote fancy carp to feeding Expect the digestion and absorption of albumen and amino acid, growth promoting function is obvious.Simultaneously as it is free of general beany flavor, and there is spy Different fragranced has attractant.Common import or domestic koi feed protein source are added mainly by fish meal on the market It compares, soy protein concentrate is used in the present invention, effectively reduces the dosage of stock number fish meal less and less, but also save Cost of material is saved, and poor unlike import koi feed to the facilitation effect of fancy carp growth.The present invention designs its mass percent Content is 9%~25%.
The beneficial effects are mainly reflected as follows following aspects:
1, it includes euphausia superba powder and import JEFO protease that the red white fancy carp that the present invention designs, which is bred as feed, by effective Controlling crude protein content in mixed feed is 30%~40%, and crude fat content is 9%~13%, it can be achieved that red white fancy carp is to feeding The highest utilization efficiency for expecting protein, on the basis of effectively facilitating fish body and ingesting, grow, moreover it is possible to hyperchromic and reduce incubation feed Cost；
2, the red white fancy carp that the present invention designs is bred as feed nutrition equilibrium, and fancy carp is fond of, and fancy carp growth speed is fast, to red white The growth-promoting effect of fancy carp is much better than domestic YEE board feed salable close to someiyoshine feed good on the market；And Since protein content demand is lower than someiyoshine feed, significantly reduces fancy carp and be bred as feed cost.
3, the red white fancy carp color that the present invention designs raises feed preparation simply, and dimensionally stable product, will not be because of transport, storage It the processes such as deposits and the problems such as feed is rancid or palatability reduces occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is each group fish body a* Data-Statistics figure before testing；
Fig. 2 is that embodiment each group is bred as feed a* value influence statistical chart red on fish body；
Fig. 3 is that embodiment each group is bred as feed a* value influence statistical chart red on fish body back；
Fig. 4 is that embodiment each group is bred as feed to the red a* value in fish body caudal peduncle portion influence statistical chart；
Wherein, in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, significant difference (p < 0.05), identical expression are indicated with column data Superscript letters difference There was no significant difference (p > 0.05).A* is timing, and a* is bigger, and expression is more red.
Specific embodiment
In order to better explain the present invention, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment main contents that the present invention is furture elucidated, but The contents of the present invention are not limited solely to following embodiment.
The invention discloses the preparation methods that a kind of red white fancy carp color raises mixed feed, it includes by each original shown in table 1 Material component mixing after add water mixings, pelletize partial size be 3~4mm particulate matter, be placed at 40 DEG C and dry, then at -20 DEG C Freezen protective.
1 test feed of table composition and nutritional ingredient
If the following table 2 is that control group domestic brand YEE color raises feed and someiyoshine color raises the Analysis of Nutritive Composition of feed；
2 control group feed nutrient of table
Feed is raised using three kinds of colors of 1~embodiment of embodiment 3 shown in above-mentioned table 1 to support to from Beijing tulip fancy carp The red white fancy carp of same a batch for growing center is fed, with domestic brand YEE color raises feed shown in table 2 and someiyoshine color raises feeding Material is as a control group；Feedstuff feeding is fed by the 3% of weight.Feed strategy are as follows: every group of feed is arranged three in parallel, each parallel 10 red white fancy carps, every fancy carp average weight are 24 ± 5g, every morning 09:00, afternoon 13:00 and 17:00 it is right in three times Red white fancy carp is fed in breeding water body, observes the situation of ingesting of every tail fish, once the red white fancy carp of discovery is expected not to feeding It is interested, stop feeding；It continuously feeds eight weeks, statistics weight gain and body colour variation；
Wherein, statistics obtains the present embodiment and is bred as utilization rate such as table of the feed to the growth effect of fancy carp and fancy carp to feed Shown in 3；
3 experimental group of table is bred as feed and control group feed to the growth of fancy carp and the influence of feed conversion
It is indicated significant difference (p < 0.05) in table with column data Superscript letters difference, it is identical to indicate that there was no significant difference (p>0.05)。
From the point of view of three groups of body weight increase rate (WG) of above-mentioned table 3, specific growth rate (SG) and feed coefficient (FCR) data, Experimental group, which is bred as feed and two kinds of commercial feeds, to be had significant difference (p < 0.05), and effect is bred as feed significantly better than YEE, Feed is bred as close to oriental cherry.From the point of view of protein efficiency ratio, PER (PER), experiment is bred as feed and oriental cherry is bred as feed and does not have conspicuousness Difference (p > 0.05), and be substantially better than YEE and be bred as feed.
It is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4 to obtain influence of the present embodiment incubation feed to red white fancy carp body colour: and Fig. 1 A* value into Fig. 4 is measured using CR-400 color evaluating, after specifically drying fish body RED sector that colour difference meter is tight Fish body is pasted, is then read, the bigger expression of a* value is more red.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and table 3 it is found that crude protein content is 32% in mixed feed shown in the embodiment 1 that the present invention designs Left and right when crude fat content is 12%, is most suitable for fish body growth.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, it is found that group of the embodiment of the present invention is bred as, feed raises effect to fish body color and domestic YEE is bred as raising There was no significant difference (P > 0.05) for material, and is bred as feed close to import oriental cherry.
Above embodiments are only best citing, rather than a limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.Except above-described embodiment Outside, there are also other embodiments by the present invention.All technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, all fall within the present invention It is required that protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of red white fancy carp is bred as mixed feed, by percentage to the quality, including the following raw material component:
Fish meal: 20%~30%, beer dried yeast: 6%~10%, corn flour: 10%~18%, soy protein concentrate: 9%~ 25%, flour: 15%~30%, fish oil: 3%~5%, soybean oil: 2%~3%, vitamin premix: 0.8%~1.2%, Mineral substance premix: 1.6%~2.4%, methionine: 0.1%~0.2%, vitamin E: 0.05%~0.1%, vitamin C: 0.05%~0.1%, choline chloride: 0.3%~0.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.8%~1.0%, allicin: 0.05%~ 0.1%, euphausia superba powder: 6%~12%, protease: 0.02%~0.03%, antioxidant: 0.01%~0.02%.
2. red white fancy carp is bred as mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixed feed is with quality percentage Include crude protein than meter: 30%~40%, crude fat: 9%~13%.
3. red white fancy carp according to claim 1 or claim 2 is bred as mixed feed, it is characterised in that: the protease is JEFO public Department's production protease.
4. red white fancy carp according to claim 1 or claim 2 is bred as mixed feed, it is characterised in that: by percentage to the quality, including The following raw material component:
Fish meal: 20%~30%, beer dried yeast: 6%~10%, corn flour: 10%~18%, soy protein concentrate: 9%~ 25%, flour: 15%~30%, fish oil: 3%~5%, soybean oil: 2%~3%, vitamin premix: 1.0%~1.2%, Mineral substance premix: 1.8%~2.4%, methionine: 0.1%~0.2%, vitamin E: 0.05%~0.1%, vitamin C: 0.05%~0.1%, choline chloride: 0.3%~0.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.8%~1.0%, allicin: 0.05%~ 0.1%, euphausia superba powder: 7%~10%, protease: 0.025%~0.03%, antioxidant: 0.01%~0.02%.
5. red white fancy carp according to claim 1 or claim 2 is bred as mixed feed, it is characterised in that: by percentage to the quality, including The following raw material component:
Fish meal: 26%, beer dried yeast: 8%, corn flour: 13%, soy protein concentrate: 9%, flour: 25.49%, fish oil: 4%, soybean oil: 2.0%, vitamin premix: 1.0%, mineral substance premix: 2.0%, methionine: 0.1%, vitamin E: 0.05%, vitamin C: 0.07%, choline chloride: 0.3%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.9%, allicin: 0.05%, krill Powder: 8%, protease: 0.02%, antioxidant: 0.02%.
6. red white fancy carp according to claim 1 or claim 2 is bred as mixed feed, it is characterised in that: every kilogram of mixed feed In the vitamin premix include: vitamin A: 5500IU, vitamin E: 50IU, Vitamin K3: 10mg, niacin: 100mg, riboflavin: 20mg, vitamin B6: 20mg, vitamin B1: 20mg, calcium pantothenate: 50mg, biotin: 0.1mg, folic acid: 5mg, vitamin B12: 20mg, inositol: 100mg, ascorbic acid: 100mg, defatted rice bran: 9502.9mg.
7. red white fancy carp according to claim 1 or claim 2 is bred as mixed feed, it is characterised in that: every kilogram of mixed feed In the mineral substance premix include: sodium chloride: 275mg, magnesium sulfate: 4125mg, sodium sulphate: 6270mg, potassium sulfate: 5637.5mg, calcium chloride: 3217.5mg, ferrous sulfate: 687.5mg, calcium lactate: 962.5mg, zinc sulfate: 97.1mg, sulfuric acid Magnesium: 44.6mg, copper sulphate: 8.53mg, cobaltous sulfate: 0.28mg, potassium iodide: 0.83mg, alpha-cellulose: 6173.8mg.
8. red white fancy carp according to claim 1 or claim 2 is bred as mixed feed, it is characterised in that: the antioxidant is with quality Percentages be include ethoxyquinoline: 13%, BHT:6%, BHA:0.2% and citric acid: 4%.
9. the application that a kind of red white fancy carp is bred as mixed feed, it is characterised in that: it includes being raised using cooperation described in claim 1 Material feeds red white fancy carp, and detailed process is as follows:
Every morning 09:00, afternoon 13:00 and 17:00 in three times to cultivation water vivo body weight be 24 ± 5g red white fancy carp into Row is fed, once the red white fancy carp of discovery is lost interest in material is fed, stops feeding；It continuously feeds eight weeks, statistics weight gain and body Color change.
10. red white fancy carp is bred as the application of mixed feed according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the breeding water body Water temperature is 21 DEG C~27 DEG C；Dissolved oxygen > 7mg/L；PH value=7~7.4；Ammonia nitrogen < 0.5mg/L, nitrate nitrogen < 5mg/L.
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