CN110161200A - A kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method - Google Patents

A kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110161200A
CN110161200A CN201810100435.1A CN201810100435A CN110161200A CN 110161200 A CN110161200 A CN 110161200A CN 201810100435 A CN201810100435 A CN 201810100435A CN 110161200 A CN110161200 A CN 110161200A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
module
water quality
unmanned plane
output end
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CN201810100435.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘健
高印军
郭磊
李璨
林琳
卜庆伟
张保祥
宋美华
唐漪
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Priority to CN201810100435.1A priority Critical patent/CN110161200A/en
Publication of CN110161200A publication Critical patent/CN110161200A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring methods, including data acquisition device, data reception module I, data compressing module, data transfer module, data reception module II, data analysis module, data memory module and mobile terminal module, the data acquisition device is connected with data reception module I, the output end of data reception module I is connected with the input terminal of data compressing module, the output end of data compressing module is connected with the input terminal of data transfer module, the output end of data transfer module is connected with the input terminal of data reception module II, the output end of data reception module II is connected with the input terminal of data analysis module, this method is monitored water quality by unmanned plane, the workload of people can be mitigated significantly, improve working efficiency, preliminary survey is carried out to water quality by unmanned plane, pass through photo, Conductivity, pH tentatively understand the quality of water body, reduce the range of secondary sample.

Description

A kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to water quality detection method technical field more particularly to a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring methods.
Background technique
In recent years, it is influenced by mankind's activity, water resource pollution is increasingly severe, and nearly half water resource is by serious dirt Dye, the water quality monitoring field in China relies primarily on personal monitoring and carries out remote sensing with satellite and shoot to complete, personal monitoring at present It needing to sample on the spot, the period is long, and working efficiency is low, needs to consume a large amount of manpower and material resources, and satellite remote sensing shooting resolution ratio is lower, It is affected by atmospheric effects than more serious, makes troubles to the protection of water resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality proposed Monitoring method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method, including data acquisition device, data reception module I, data compressing module, number According to transfer module, data reception module II, data analysis module, data memory module and mobile terminal module, the data are adopted Acquisition means are connected with data reception module I, and the output end of data reception module I is connected with the input terminal of data compressing module It connects, the output end of data compressing module is connected with the input terminal of data transfer module, the output end and number of data transfer module Input terminal according to receiving module II is connected, and the output end of data reception module II is connected with the input terminal of data analysis module It connects, data analysis module is connected with data memory module and mobile terminal module respectively, and the output end of data memory module It is connected with the input terminal of mobile terminal module, and the input terminal phase of the output end of data analysis module and data transfer module Connection, and the output end of data transfer module is connected with the input terminal of data reception module I.
Preferably, the data acquisition device includes unmanned plane, and the lower end of unmanned plane is equipped with camera, conductivity is surveyed Instrument and pH tester are tried, and radio transmitting device is installed inside unmanned plane.
Preferably, the data reception module I is mounted on the upper end of buoy pedestal, and the lower end of buoy pedestal passes through anchor chain It is connected with reservoir bottom, and the upper end of buoy pedestal is equipped with wireless charging platform, and the top of buoy pedestal is equipped with Solar panel.
Preferably, the data transfer module is connected by cable network or wireless network with data reception module II It connects, and data transfer module is mounted on the upper end of buoy pedestal.
Preferably, the data analysis module includes processor, keyboard, mouse and display, and data analysis module is logical Cable or wireless network is crossed to be connected with data reception module II.
Preferably, the mobile terminal module includes mobile phone or tablet computer, and mobile terminal module passes through wireless network Network is connected with data analysis module and data memory module.
Preferably, the data acquisition device includes multiple unmanned planes, and the number of unmanned plane is 10-20, and nobody Machine annular distribution, and the distance between unmanned plane is equal.
Preferably, the quantity of the buoy pedestal is identical as the quantity of unmanned plane, and buoy pedestal and unmanned plane one are a pair of It answers.
Preferably, the data memory module includes harddisk memory and network cloud disk.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, this method is monitored water quality by unmanned plane, can mitigate the workload of people significantly, improves working efficiency, passes through Unmanned plane carries out preliminary survey to water quality, is tentatively understood by photo, conductivity, pH the quality of water body, reduces the model of secondary sample It encloses;
2, charging is carried out to unmanned plane by buoy pedestal and signal transmits, facilitated unmanned plane to be continued working, further mention The working efficiency of high device;
3, data compressing module can compress photo, and data is facilitated to be transmitted;
4, mobile terminal module is convenient controls data acquisition module whenever and wherever possible, and mobile terminal module cooperation network cloud disk can be with It easily checks data, further increases working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method, including data acquisition device, data reception module I, number According to compression module, data transfer module, data reception module II, data analysis module, data memory module and mobile terminal mould Block, data acquisition device are connected with data reception module I, the output end of data reception module I and data compressing module it is defeated Enter end to be connected, the output end of data compressing module is connected with the input terminal of data transfer module, data transfer module it is defeated Outlet is connected with the input terminal of data reception module II, the input of the output end and data analysis module of data reception module II End is connected, and data analysis module is connected with data memory module and mobile terminal module respectively, and data memory module Output end is connected with the input terminal of mobile terminal module, and the output end of data analysis module and data transfer module is defeated Enter end to be connected, and the output end of data transfer module is connected with the input terminal of data reception module I, data acquisition device Lower end including unmanned plane, and unmanned plane is equipped with camera, conductivity measurement and pH tester, and inside unmanned plane Radio transmitting device is installed, data reception module I is mounted on the upper end of buoy pedestal, and the lower end of buoy pedestal passes through anchor chain It is connected with reservoir bottom, and the upper end of buoy pedestal is equipped with wireless charging platform, and the top of buoy pedestal is equipped with Solar panel, data transfer module are connected by cable network or wireless network with data reception module II, and number The upper end of buoy pedestal is mounted on according to transfer module, data analysis module includes processor, keyboard, mouse and display, and is counted According to analysis module by cable perhaps wireless network be connected with data reception module II mobile terminal module include mobile phone or Tablet computer, and mobile terminal module is connected by wireless network with data analysis module and data memory module, data Acquisition device includes multiple unmanned planes, and the number of unmanned plane is 10-20, and unmanned plane annular distribution, and unmanned plane it Between be equidistant, the quantity of buoy pedestal and the quantity of unmanned plane are identical, and buoy pedestal and unmanned plane correspond, data Memory module includes harddisk memory and network cloud disk.
In the present embodiment, this method is monitored water quality by unmanned plane, can mitigate the workload of people significantly, improves Working efficiency carries out preliminary survey to water quality by unmanned plane, is tentatively understood by photo, conductivity, pH the quality of water body, reduced The range of secondary sample carries out charging to unmanned plane by buoy pedestal and signal transmits, unmanned plane is facilitated to be continued working, The working efficiency of device is further increased, data compressing module can compress photo, and data is facilitated to be transmitted, mobile Terminal module is convenient to control data acquisition module whenever and wherever possible, and checking of can be convenient of mobile terminal module cooperation network cloud disk Data further increase working efficiency, and the data acquisition device includes multiple unmanned planes, and the number of unmanned plane is 10-20 It is a, and unmanned plane annular distribution, and the distance between unmanned plane is equal, guarantees the accuracy sampled in monitoring range, and need It wants to facilitate when manual sampling and be positioned.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method, including data acquisition device, data reception module I, data compressing module, Data transfer module, data reception module II, data analysis module, data memory module and mobile terminal module, feature exist In the data acquisition device is connected with data reception module I, the output end and data compressing module of data reception module I Input terminal be connected, the output end of data compressing module is connected with the input terminal of data transfer module, data transfer module Output end be connected with the input terminal of data reception module II, the output end of data reception module II and data analysis module Input terminal is connected, and data analysis module is connected with data memory module and mobile terminal module respectively, and data store mould The output end of block is connected with the input terminal of mobile terminal module, and the output end and data transfer module of data analysis module Input terminal be connected, and the output end of data transfer module is connected with the input terminal of data reception module I.
2. a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data acquisition dress It sets including unmanned plane, and the lower end of unmanned plane is equipped with camera, conductivity measurement and pH tester, and in unmanned plane Portion is equipped with radio transmitting device.
3. a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data reception Block I is mounted on the upper end of buoy pedestal, and the lower end of buoy pedestal is connected by anchor chain with reservoir bottom, and buoy pedestal Upper end be equipped with wireless charging platform, and the top of buoy pedestal is equipped with solar panel.
4. a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the data pass It passs module to be connected by cable network or wireless network with data reception module II, and data transfer module is mounted on buoy The upper end of pedestal.
5. a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data analyze mould Block includes processor, keyboard, mouse and display, and data analysis module passes through cable or wireless network and data reception Block II is connected.
6. a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal mould Block includes mobile phone or tablet computer, and mobile terminal module stores mould by wireless network and data analysis module and data Block is connected.
7. a kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the data are adopted Acquisition means include multiple unmanned planes, and the number of unmanned plane is 10-20, and unmanned plane annular distribution, and between unmanned plane Be equidistant.
8. a kind of according to claim 1, efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method described in 3 or 7, which is characterized in that the buoy The quantity of pedestal and the quantity of unmanned plane are identical, and buoy pedestal and unmanned plane correspond.
9. a kind of according to claim 1, efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method described in 3 or 7, which is characterized in that the data Memory module includes harddisk memory and network cloud disk.
CN201810100435.1A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of efficient Reservoir Water Quality monitoring method Pending CN110161200A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110780049A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 南京江岛环境科技研究院有限公司 Intelligent management system for water environment of river and lake watershed

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Application publication date: 20190823

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