CN110023204A - 具有可移除的套筒式盖的喷雾罐装置 - Google Patents

具有可移除的套筒式盖的喷雾罐装置 Download PDF

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CN110023204A
CN110023204A CN201780057028.0A CN201780057028A CN110023204A CN 110023204 A CN110023204 A CN 110023204A CN 201780057028 A CN201780057028 A CN 201780057028A CN 110023204 A CN110023204 A CN 110023204A
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cap member
tank arrangement
tank
telescopic cap
sprayed
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布莱恩·施瓦伯
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Bemis Manufacturing Co
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/06—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes of the injector type
    • A61M11/08—Pocket atomisers of the injector type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/006—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by applying mechanical pressure to the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/003—Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
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    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
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    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
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    • B05B11/1053—Actuation means combined with means, other than pressure, for automatically opening a valve during actuation; combined with means for automatically removing closures or covers from the discharge nozzle during actuation
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    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/26—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically
    • B65D83/267—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically by a separate device actuated by repeated, e.g. human, input, e.g. by a moving wing of a door or window, a ringing doorbell, a flushing toilet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/38—Details of the container body
    • B65D83/384—Details of the container body comprising an aerosol container disposed in an outer shell or in an external container
    • B65D83/386—Details of the container body comprising an aerosol container disposed in an outer shell or in an external container actuation occurring by moving the aerosol container relative to the outer shell or external container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/75—Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74
    • B65D83/759—Aerosol containers connected to or located in toilet-bowls or cisterns
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • E03D9/085—Hand-held spray heads for bidet use or for cleaning the bowl
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K5/00—Holders or dispensers for soap, toothpaste, or the like
    • A47K5/06—Dispensers for soap
    • A47K5/12—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/009—Inhalators using medicine packages with incorporated spraying means, e.g. aerosol cans
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/70—Arrangements for moving spray heads automatically to or from the working position

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Abstract

本发明提供一种方法及一种装置，其用于喷洒溶液，例如，将清洁溶液、防护物质，从喷雾罐装置喷出至人体表面区域。所述喷雾罐装置包括覆盖内部罐元件的可移除的套筒式盖元件。所述具有可移除的套筒式盖的所述喷雾罐装置易于携带并易于喷洒，并且可手动操作或与其他装置共同运作。

Description

具有可移除的套筒式盖的喷雾罐装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2016年7月16日提出的、申请号为63/363,232的美国临时专利申请及在2017年7月13日提出的、申请号为15/649,564的美国临时专利申请的权益，通过引用，它们构成本申请的一部分。
技术领域
本发明的实施方式大体涉及喷雾装置且特别涉及用于传递水、药物、溶液和/或药物配方至人主体表面区域的喷雾罐装置。具体而言，本发明提供一种方法及装置，其用以传递及施加水、药物、及/或清洁溶液至人体的区域(例如皮肤、生殖器或***区域、隐密部位、肛周区域)。
背景技术
控制尿或肠子有困难并受苦于失禁的人在臀部、屁股、生殖器、以及骨盆及直肠之间(***)的区域的周围有皮肤问题的风险。此等区域湿度过高可能导致皮肤问题(例如，发红、脱皮、刺激、及酵母菌感染等)，若一个人他/她的一天大部分在轮椅上或床上亦可能演变成褥疮。如果使用尿布及其他产品，使尿液或粪便持续接触皮肤，此种皮肤问题可能会更严重。因此，在排尿或排便后，立即特别清洁及干燥所述区域，和/或用温和、稀释的肥皂及水清洁皮肤，然后冲洗干净并轻轻拍干。
此外，保湿霜可帮助皮肤保湿。另外，皮肤密封剂或保湿防护剂、防护霜或包含封闭性、防护型局部外用剂的软膏，例如氧化锌、羊毛脂或凡士林可在皮肤上形成保护层。某些皮肤保护产品，通常以喷雾或湿巾形式，在皮肤上产生洁净、保护性的膜。医生或护士可推荐防护霜帮助保护皮肤。已知有各种市面上可获得的用于处理尿布疹或失禁的软膏、霜剂、防护喷雾剂、或乳液。大部分此等产品包含给产品提供某些有益性质的成分，例如，可作为皮肤保护剂、防水剂、润肤剂、中和剂或抗生素。
在向个体的皮肤施加皮肤保护糊膏、软膏、防护喷雾、乳液、溶液、及液体时。若所述个体为独自一人则难以达成，因为个体无法充分地施加皮肤保护流体于他或她自身的背部及臀部的难以到达的区域。因此，有必要利用第二人的帮助将皮肤保护液体施加于难以到达的区域，例如，背部及上颈部。因此，需要易于握持及易于操作的喷雾装置，用于将流体、溶液、悬浮液或糊膏施加至人的皮肤区域。
发明内容
本发明提供一种方法及一种小型装置，其易于抓握且易于操作用于传递水、药物、清洁溶液、保湿霜、皮肤密封剂、保湿防护剂、药剂和/或药物配方至人体表面区域。在一个实施方式中，提供一种喷雾罐装置且包含套筒式盖元件及内部罐元件。一方面，所述套筒式盖元件为可移除的以便与所述内部罐元件分离。
在一个实施方式中，所述套筒式盖元件包含顶盖部分、开口、套筒部分、手柄、及触发杆。在另一实施方式中，所述内部罐元件包含顶部出口及罐主体。一方面，所述内部罐元件的罐主体被所述可移除的套筒式盖元件的套筒部分覆盖且所述顶部出口安装到所述可移除的套筒式盖元件的顶盖部分内部的通道。
在另一实施方式中，所述罐元件进一步包含环状部分及底部。一方面，通过抵靠罐元件触发所述套筒式盖元件的触发杆并移动罐元件的底部以更靠近所述套筒式盖元件的开口而喷出所述罐元件的内容物。
更进一步地，所述套筒式盖元件进一步包含顶部平坦表面部分。一方面，所述罐元件的内容物通过推下所述套筒式盖元件的顶部平坦表面部分而喷出。
本发明的实施方式进一步提供一种易于抓握且易于操作所述喷雾罐装置的方法。所述方法包含定位喷雾罐装置接近人体表面区域，其包含套筒式盖元件、所述套筒式盖元件上的开口、及罐元件；抵靠所述喷雾罐装置的罐元件移动所述套筒式盖元件；从所述喷雾罐装置喷出溶液的液滴。所述方法可进一步包含使用前摇动所述喷雾罐装置。
一方面，通过抵靠所述喷雾罐装置的套筒式盖元件上的一个或多个触发杆推动所述喷雾罐装置的底部，而从所述喷雾罐装置喷出溶液的液滴。在另一方面中，溶液的液滴通过推下所述套筒式盖元件的顶部平坦表面部分并从所述喷雾罐装置喷出溶液的液滴液，而从所述喷雾罐装置被喷出。
附图说明
为了使上面记载的本发明的特征能够在细节上被理解，可以通过参考实施方式来获得上面简要概括的本发明的更具体的描述，其中一些实施方式在所附的附图中被示出。值得注意的是，所附附图仅示出本发明的典型的实施方式，并不限制本发明的范围，而本发明可包含其他等效的实施方式。
图1是根据本发明一实施方式的喷雾罐装置的立体视图。
图2A是根据本发明另一实施方式的喷雾罐装置的前视图。
图2B是根据本发明另一实施方式的喷雾罐装置的侧视图。
图3A是根据本发明另一实施方式的喷雾罐装置的顶部的侧视图。
图3B是根据本发明一实施方式的喷雾罐装置的俯视图。
图4是根据本发明的另一实施方式的喷雾罐装置的可移除的套筒式盖元件的剖视图。
图5是根据本发明的另一实施方式的喷雾罐装置的内部罐元件的侧视图。
图6是根据本发明的另一实施方式的操作喷雾罐装置的立体视图。
图7示出了根据本发明的另一实施方式的操作喷雾罐装置的方法。
具体实施方式
本发明的实施方式包含一种方法及装置，其用于提供皮肤保护糊膏、软膏、防护喷雾、乳液、溶液、及流体至个体皮肤的简易施加。为了达到最大的保护，必须通过使用喷雾机构将皮肤保护流体/溶液或防护物质施加到个体皮肤的整个曝露表面。若所述个体为独自一人，这是难以达成的，因为个体无法充分地施加皮肤保护流体于他或她自身背部及臀部的难以到达的区域。本发明提供一种喷雾罐装置，用以使他/她自行或在第二人帮助下施加并喷洒皮肤保护流体/溶液至难以到达的区域，例如：人的背部、臀部、和/或上颈部。所述喷雾罐装置包含手柄，其具有易于抓握、易于携带、及易于挂起等优点。在此所述的喷雾罐装置为易于操作且易于施加并喷洒防护化学剂或药物的流体、溶液、悬浮液、或糊膏至人体的皮肤区域。
具有可移除的套筒式盖元件的喷雾罐装置为易于携带且易于喷洒，以及可手动操作或与其他装置共同运作。图1示出了根据本发明一实施方式的喷雾罐装置100的一个示例。喷雾罐装置100包含套筒式盖元件110及罐元件120。一方面，套筒式盖元件110为可移除而分离于罐元件120(如图4及图5所示)。另一方面，罐元件120能够被可移除地放置在套筒式盖元件110的内壁部分内并从中移出。另一方面，套筒式盖元件110围绕罐元件的一部分(如图1所示)，或者，套筒式盖元件110覆盖罐元件120的整个主体。
如图1所示，套筒式盖元件110包含顶盖部分104及套筒部分106。顶盖部分104可包含顶部主体部分108及切口部分102。顶盖部分104可包含环状部分115，其形成顶盖部分104的基部从而使环状部分115的形状与套筒部分106的形状一致。一方面，切口部分102包含一个或多个开口116，用于喷出罐元件120内部储存的清洁溶液或药物溶液或软膏的液滴或薄雾。
例如，罐元件120可用于储存清洁溶液或药物溶液，其通过喷雾罐装置100的套筒式盖元件的开口116喷出至人体的表面区域以便易于操作使用。经常被存放在喷雾罐装置100的内部罐元件内部的成分的例子有：软膏、矿物油糊膏或溶液、硅油(例如，二甲基硅油和环甲基硅油)、凡士林、鳕鱼肝油、羊毛脂、氧化锌、滑石粉、炉甘石(calamine)、高岭土、局部外用淀粉和尿囊素。例如，Desitin软膏(辉瑞公司)可能是用于治疗尿布疹和其他皮疹的最常用的局部外用剂。它包含常见的防护物质(氧化锌及凡士林)并另外包含两种常见的皮肤调理剂(鳕鱼肝油及羊毛脂)。
图2A为喷雾罐装置100的前视图，图2B为喷雾罐装置100的侧视图，其示出套筒式盖元件110覆盖并包围罐元件120从而形成喷雾罐装置100。如图2A及2B所示，套筒式盖元件110包含手柄112及触发杆114。此外，罐元件120可包含罐主体126及底部128。
套筒式盖元件110的手柄112用于易于抓握、易于携带、易于吊挂整个装置等，套筒式盖元件110的触发杆114用于协助喷洒罐主体120内部的内容物，从而在此所述的此种帽式喷雾罐装置100易于操作且易于施加并喷洒防护化学剂或药物的流体、溶液、悬浮液、或糊膏至人的皮肤区域。
图3A为喷雾罐装置100的顶部的侧视图，图3B为喷雾罐装置100的俯视图。喷雾罐装置100的套筒式盖元件110可进一步包括内部具有通道117的顶部主体部分108和用以易于操作的顶部平坦表面部分118。一方面，罐元件120的内容物的喷出系通过推下套筒式盖元件110的顶部平坦表面部分118，以雾化罐元件120内部的清洁或药物溶液的内容物并喷出防护物质、药物或清洁溶液的液滴或薄雾。
图4为从罐元件120拆卸并分离的套筒式盖元件110的剖视图。如图4所示，套筒式盖元件110的顶盖部分内部的一个或多个通道117被用于传递罐元件120内部的清洁或药物溶液并从开口116喷出防护物质、药物或清洁溶液的液滴或薄雾。
图5为未被套筒式盖元件110覆盖的罐元件120的侧视图。图5中，内部罐元件120包含顶部出口122、环状部分124、罐主体126、及底部128。一方面，罐元件120的罐主体126由套筒式盖元件110的套筒部分106所覆盖且顶部出口122被安装到所述可移除的套筒式盖元件的顶盖部分内部的通道117。
图6为操作根据本发明一实施方式的喷雾罐装置的立体视图。一方面，通过抵靠罐元件120推动套筒式盖元件110的触发杆114并在方向“S”上移动罐元件的底部128以与套筒式盖元件110的开口116距离更近来操作所述喷雾罐装置。如此，罐元件120的内容物经由开口116被从喷雾罐装置100喷出。
图7示出了操作根据本发明的一个或多个实施方式的喷雾罐装置100的方法700的一个示例。如图7所示，方法700包含一个或多个步骤710、720、730、740及750。选择性地，在步骤710，在喷雾罐被用于施加喷雾于目标(例如，人体)的皮肤区域上或其附近以前，摇动喷雾罐
在步骤720，定位所述喷雾罐装置接近目标的表面区域。所述喷雾罐装置包含套筒式盖元件、套筒式盖元件上的开口、及罐元件。所述喷雾罐装置的一个示例为这里描述的喷雾罐装置100。
在步骤730，抵靠所述喷雾罐装置的罐元件移动所述套筒式盖元件。一方面，人主体通过抵靠所述喷雾罐装置的套筒式盖元件上的一个或多个触发杆推动所述罐元件的底部来操作所述喷雾罐装置。
在一可替换的方面，在步骤740，人主体通过推下所述套筒式盖元件的顶部平坦表面部分来操作所述喷雾罐装置。
最后，在步骤750，储存于所述喷雾罐装置的罐元件的防护物质或药物溶液或任何其他适当的溶液，被从所述喷雾罐装置喷出为溶液的液滴。
在一实施方式中，喷雾罐装置100可进一步包含电源开关，使得各种马达及电路可被用于打开或启动喷雾罐装置100。
因此，本发明提供一种方法及一种喷雾罐装置，其易于携带及操作，用于施加防护剂、保护剂或药物溶液以保护、清洁或治疗人体的皮肤区域。
虽然前述内容针对本发明的实施方式，但可衍生其他及进一步发明的实施方式而不离开基本范围，并且其范围由所附的权利要求界定。

Claims (23)

1.一种喷雾罐装置，包括：
套筒式盖元件；及
罐元件，其中所述套筒式盖元件包括：
开口；
套筒部分；和
触发杆。
2.如权利要求1所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述套筒式盖元件进一步包括顶盖部分。
3.如权利要求1所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述套筒式盖元件进一步包括手柄。
4.如权利要求1所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述套筒式盖元件为可移除的以便与所述罐元件分离。
5.如权利要求1所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述罐元件包括顶部出口及罐主体。
6.如权利要求5所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述罐元件进一步包括环状部分。
7.如权利要求5所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述罐元件进一步包括底部。
8.如权利要求7所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，通过抵靠罐元件触发所述套筒式盖元件的触发杆并移动罐元件的底部以更靠近所述套筒式盖元件的开口而喷出所述罐元件的内容物。
9.如权利要求1所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述套筒式盖元件进一步包括顶部平坦表面部分。
10.如权利要求1所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述套筒式盖元件进一步包括一个或多个通道。
11.如权利要求9所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，通过推下所述套筒式盖元件的顶部平坦表面部分而喷出所述罐元件的内容物。
12.一种喷雾罐装置，包括：
可移除的套筒式盖元件；及
罐元件，其中所述可移除的套筒式盖元件包括：
套筒部分；及
触发杆。
13.如权利要求12所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述可移除的套筒式盖元件进一步包括开口。
14.如权利要求12所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述可移除的套筒式盖元件进一步包括顶盖部分。
15.如权利要求12所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述可移除的套筒式盖元件进一步包括手柄。
16.如权利要求12所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述罐元件包括顶部出口及罐主体。
17.如权利要求16所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述罐元件进一步包括环状部分。
18.如权利要求12所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述可移除的套筒式盖元件进一步包括顶部平坦部分。
19.如权利要求12所述的喷雾罐装置，其中，所述可移除的套筒式盖元件进一步包括一个或多个通道。
20.一种施加喷雾至人主体的方法，该方法包括：
将喷雾罐装置定位于人主体的表面区域附近，其中所述喷雾罐装置包括：
套筒式盖元件；
所述套筒式盖元件上的开口；及
罐元件；
抵靠所述喷雾罐装置的罐元件移动所述套筒式盖元件；
从所述喷雾罐装置喷出溶液的液滴。
21.如权利要求20所述的方法，其中，进一步包括：
摇动所述喷雾罐装置。
22.如权利要求20所述的方法，其中，进一步包括：
抵靠所述喷雾罐装置的套筒式盖元件上的一个或多个触发杆，推动所述喷雾罐装置的底部。
23.如权利要求20所述的方法，其中，进一步包括：
推下所述套筒式盖元件的顶部平坦表面部分并从所述喷雾罐装置喷出溶液的液滴。
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