CN109733315A - A kind of management method and system of shared automobile - Google Patents

A kind of management method and system of shared automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109733315A
CN109733315A CN201910036413.8A CN201910036413A CN109733315A CN 109733315 A CN109733315 A CN 109733315A CN 201910036413 A CN201910036413 A CN 201910036413A CN 109733315 A CN109733315 A CN 109733315A
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China
Prior art keywords
car
shared automobile
server
mounted terminal
residue
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Granted
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CN201910036413.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109733315B (en
Inventor
姜丹
金佳曼
陈越
陈俊娱
张彬
汤小生
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Geely Automobile Research Institute Ningbo Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910036413.8A priority Critical patent/CN109733315B/en
Publication of CN109733315A publication Critical patent/CN109733315A/en
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Publication of CN109733315B publication Critical patent/CN109733315B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to shared automobile technical fields, disclose a kind of management method of shared automobile, receive the car door block signal that car-mounted terminal returns including server;Server judges whether it receives the request signal of returning the car of client terminal transmission within a preset time;If receiving request signal of returning the car, server sends residue detection instruction to car-mounted terminal, so that car-mounted terminal detects in shared automobile whether have residue;If server receives car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result for having residue in shared automobile, server leaves prompt information to client terminal transmission, further, also disclose a kind of management system of shared automobile, including car door block signal receiving module, first judgment module, first detection instruction sending module and prompt information sending module, the present invention directly return the car or long-range after the predetermined time in interior residue and vehicle-state are detected, guarantee car is without residue, and ensures to return the car safely.

Description

A kind of management method and system of shared automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to shared automobile technical fields, specifically disclose the management method and system of a kind of shared automobile.
Background technique
Shared automobile belongs to the supplement of transit trip, is one of the important mode of transportation for meeting self-driving trip.It is shared The development of automobile helps to alleviate the abrasion of traffic jam and highway, reduces air pollution, reduces the dependence to the energy.It It is more more flexible in time than traditional business of hiring a car, spatially more dispersed, less expensive in expense, it be mobile Internet+ The plyability business of car networking, belongs to emerging industry, is increasingly stringenter the case where large size city limits vehicle, restricting the number and buying car is supported Under the overall background such as higher and higher, the city parking position saturation of vehicle cost, shares automobile industry and rapidly develop.
But existing shared automobile lacks the detection to interior residue, especially leaves shared automobile in user, it is long Time is other passengers, especially children and the non-fully people of ability to act, it is easy to life security is caused, and, user is remote When journey is returned the car, it is easy to forget that car leaves passenger and directly returns the car, causes life security.Further, in confirmation also Chinese herbaceous peony Vehicle-state cannot be detected, be unable to ensure safety of returning the car, it is therefore necessary to a kind of scheme be provided, solved in the prior art The existing above problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing shared automobiles directly to return the car or long-range after the predetermined time Lack during returning the car to residue, when especially remotely returning the car, be easy to leave passenger onboard, cause life security problem, And also Chinese herbaceous peony lacks the detection to vehicle-state in the prior art, brings security risk to returning the car.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention discloses a kind of management method of shared automobile, a kind of enforceable In mode, the method is applied to the management system of shared automobile, and it is whole that the management system of the shared automobile includes at least client End, server and car-mounted terminal, which comprises
The server receives the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns;
The server judges whether it receives the request signal of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time;
If the server does not receive the request signal of returning the car within a preset time, the server is to described vehicle-mounted Terminal sends residue detection instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue;
If the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result for having residue in the shared automobile, institute It states server and leaves prompt information to client terminal transmission.
Further, in another enforceable scheme, the method is applied to the management system of shared automobile, described The management system of shared automobile includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, which comprises
The server receives the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns;
The server judges whether it receives the request signal of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time;
If the server receives the request signal of returning the car within a preset time, the server is to the vehicle-mounted end End sends the inspection instruction of car status information;
The inspection result for the car status information that the server is returned according to the car-mounted terminal judges the vehicle shape Whether state information meets preset condition;
If the car status information meets preset condition, the server leaves analyte detection to car-mounted terminal transmission Instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue;
If the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result without residue in the shared automobile, institute It states server and sends authorization signal of returning the car to the client terminal.
Further, if the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the inspection without residue in the shared automobile It surveys as a result, the server sends request signal of returning the car to the client terminal;
Return needing to return the car as a result, the server is to described vehicle-mounted if the server receives the client terminal Terminal sends the inspection instruction of car status information;
The inspection result for the car status information that the server is returned according to the car-mounted terminal judges the vehicle shape Whether state information meets preset condition;
If the car status information meets preset condition, the server sends authorization of returning the car to the client terminal Signal.
Further, whether the car-mounted terminal detects has the residue to include: in the shared automobile
The car-mounted terminal obtains the current weight of the shared automobile, and returns to current weight to the server and obtain As a result;
The current weight that the server is returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtains as a result, judging working as the shared automobile Whether preceding weight is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, wherein initial weight institute detected when successful for order State the weight of shared automobile;
If the current weight of the shared automobile is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, determine in the shared automobile There are residue, the server sends residue prompt information to the client terminal.
Further, the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue further include:
If the current weight of the shared automobile is equal to the initial weight of the shared automobile, the server is to the vehicle Mounted terminal sends current interior image acquisition instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal obtains the current interior figure of the shared automobile Picture;
The server is obtained according to the current interior image that the car-mounted terminal returns as a result, judging the shared automobile Current interior image and the shared automobile original car in the similarity of image whether be less than similarity threshold, wherein institute State the interior image that image in the original car of shared automobile is the shared automobile acquired after order is successful;
If the similarity of the current interior image and image in the original car of the shared automobile of the shared automobile is less than Similarity threshold determines there is residue in the shared automobile, and the server sends residue prompt to the client terminal Information.
Further, to solve problems of the prior art, the present invention also provides a kind of management of shared automobile System, in a kind of enforceable mode, the system includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, the service Device includes:
Car door block signal receiving module, the car door block signal returned for receiving the car-mounted terminal;
First judgment module, the request of returning the car for judging whether to receive the client terminal transmission within a preset time Signal;
First detection instruction sending module, for not receiving the request of returning the car within a preset time in the server When signal, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends residue detection instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile Whether residue is had;
Prompt information sending module returns in the shared automobile for receiving the car-mounted terminal in the server When having the testing result of residue, Xiang Suoshu client terminal sends residue prompt information.
In another enforceable mode, the system includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, special Sign is that the server includes:
Car door block signal receiving module, the car door block signal returned for receiving the car-mounted terminal;
First judgment module, the request of returning the car for judging whether to receive the client terminal transmission within a preset time Signal;
First checks instruction sending module, for receiving the request letter of returning the car within a preset time in the server Number when, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal send car status information inspection instruction;
Second judgment module, the inspection result of the car status information for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal, judges institute State whether car status information meets preset condition;
Second detection instruction sending module, for when the car status information meets preset condition, to described vehicle-mounted Terminal sends residue detection instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue;
First authorization signal sending module member, for receiving nothing left in the car-mounted terminal return shared automobile When staying the testing result of object, Xiang Suoshu client terminal sends authorization signal of returning the car.
Further, the server further include:
It returns the car request signal sending module, returns to the shared vapour for receiving the car-mounted terminal in the server Car without residue testing result when, the transmission of Xiang Suoshu client terminal is returned the car request signal;
Second checks instruction sending module, returns to the knot for needing to return the car for receiving the client in the server When fruit, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends the inspection instruction of car status information;
Third judgment module, the inspection result of the car status information for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal, judges institute State whether car status information meets preset condition;
Second authorization signal sending module, when meeting preset condition for the car status information, Xiang Suoshu client is whole End sends authorization signal of returning the car.
Further, the car-mounted terminal includes:
Weight obtains result return module, returns after the current weight for obtaining shared automobile to the server current Weight obtains result;
The server further includes the 4th judgment module and residue determining module,
The current weight that 4th judgment module is used to be returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtains as a result, judging described total Whether the current weight for enjoying automobile is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, wherein when the initial weight is order success The weight of the shared automobile detected;
The residue determining module includes the first determination unit, and first determination unit is used in the shared automobile Current weight be greater than the shared automobile initial weight when, determine in the shared automobile there is residue.
Further, the server further include:
Image acquisition instruction sending module is equal to the first of the shared automobile for the current weight in the shared automobile When starting weight amount, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends current interior image acquisition instruction, so that car-mounted terminal acquisition is described total Enjoy the current interior image of automobile;
5th judgment module, the current interior image for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtain as a result, described in judgement Whether the similarity of image is less than similarity threshold in the current interior image of shared automobile and the original car of the shared automobile, Wherein, the interior image of acquired shared automobile when image is order success in the original car of the shared automobile;
The residue determining module further includes the second determination unit, and second determination unit is used in the shared vapour When the similarity of image is less than similarity threshold in the current interior image of vehicle and the original car of the shared automobile, described in determination There is residue in shared automobile.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the management method and system of shared automobile of the present invention have following beneficial to effect Fruit:
1) in the present invention, when passenger's car locking certain time is not returned the car still, whether detection car has residue, according to leaving Analyte detection result is executed to send residue prompt information or send and be returned the car request signal, is improved user and is hired a car experience, and can be with It avoids tenant from forgetting to leave passenger in the car, causes life security problem;
2) in the present invention, when passenger getting off car is returned the car, interior residue is executed, it is ensured that car avoids multiplying without residue Visitor leaves and causes life security problem in the car, and carries out the detection of car status information, it is ensured that safety is returned the car.
3) in the present invention, whether there is a residue by gravity sensor Preliminary detection car, simplify detection operation, and can be with Further whether there is residue by camera detection car, further ensures that the interior precision for leaving analyte detection.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the management method of shared automobile shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of the management method of the shared automobile shown according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram of the management method of the shared automobile shown according to another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural block diagram of the management system of shared automobile of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work It encloses.
To solve problems of the prior art, the present invention provides the management method and system of a kind of shared automobile, With reference to the accompanying drawing, the disinfection control and system of a kind of shared automobile provided by the present application are described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the process that Fig. 1 is a kind of management method of shared automobile shown according to an exemplary embodiment is shown It is intended to, this method is applied to the management system of shared automobile, and the management system of the shared automobile includes at least client terminal, clothes Business device and car-mounted terminal, the client terminal can include but is not limited to smart phone, plate, intelligent wearable device (wrist-watch, hand Ring), PC (personal computer personal computer), one of laptop computer etc. or a variety of.
As shown in Figure 1, the management method of the shared automobile includes the following steps:
S100, the server receive the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns;
The server and the car-mounted terminal by wirelessly or non-wirelessly communicating, the server and the client terminal it Between by wireless communication.Specifically, the signal that car door is latched is sent to the clothes by the car-mounted terminal after passenger getting off car is locked a door Business device, notifies the server, car door to lock.
S102, the server judge whether it receives the request of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time Signal;
If the server does not receive the request signal of returning the car within a preset time, step S104 is executed.
S104, the server send residue detection instruction to the car-mounted terminal, so that the car-mounted terminal is examined Whether survey in the shared automobile has residue;
If the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result for having residue in the shared automobile, hold Row step S106, if the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the detection knot without residue in the shared automobile Fruit executes step S108.
S106, the server leave prompt information to client terminal transmission.
Specifically, the server judges car door after receiving the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns Through being latched.If the server is not received by request signal of returning the car, then may deposit in the certain time after car door locking Transacting business is got off in tenant or tenant is just voluntarily gone home after the completion of business handling, to prevent car from leaving There are passenger, especially children and non-fully the people of ability to act is stayed in car for a long time, is easy to happen asphyxia or other lifes Critically ill danger therefore, it is necessary to whether have residue to car, leave passenger and detect, and notifies tenant.Specifically, Car door locking after a certain period of time, if the server is not received by request signal of returning the car, the server is to the vehicle Mounted terminal sends residue detection instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue.
S108, the server send request signal of returning the car to the client terminal;
Return needing to return the car as a result, executing step S110 if the server receives the client terminal.
S110, the server send the inspection instruction of car status information to the car-mounted terminal;
The inspection result for the car status information that S112, the server are returned according to the car-mounted terminal, described in judgement Whether car status information meets preset condition;
Specifically, if the car door block signal that the server receives car-mounted terminal return does not receive yet after a certain period of time To signal of returning the car, then to get off transacting business there may be tenant, tenant is just voluntarily gone home after the completion of business handling, Forget to return the car, at this point it is necessary to detect to interior residue, and whether inquires tenant when residue is not detected It returns the car.If tenant does not need to return the car, illustrate that tenant also needs the further teasing shared vapour after transacting business Vehicle, then the server waits after the result for not needing to return the car for receiving client terminal return.If tenant needs also Vehicle then illustrates tenant after the completion of business handling, needs not continue to lease the shared automobile, therefore, the server The inspection of car status information is sent to the car-mounted terminal after receiving the result that the needs that the client terminal returns are returned the car Instruction is looked into, to ensure that the current state of the shared automobile meets the preset condition returned the car.Preferably, the car status information It include: the reaction vehicle use state such as vehicle window status information, vehicle door status information, parking brake status information, gear state information Information, the preset condition include: that vehicle window closing, closing of the door, parking brake pull-up, gear are the item that the satisfactions such as neutral gear are returned the car safely Part information.It is understood that the condition of returning the car has been unsatisfactory for if car has residue, and therefore, the vehicle-state letter The inspection of breath is carried out after meeting the interior condition without no residue.
If the car status information meets preset condition, step S114 is executed.
S114, the server send authorization signal of returning the car to the client terminal.
Specifically, allow to return the car when the car status information of the shared automobile meets preset condition, the server Authorization signal of returning the car is sent to the client terminal.
Referring to Fig. 2, the process that Fig. 2 is a kind of management method of shared automobile shown according to an exemplary embodiment is shown It is intended to, this method is applied to the management system of shared automobile, and the management system of the shared automobile includes at least client terminal, clothes Business device and car-mounted terminal, the client terminal can include but is not limited to smart phone, plate, intelligent wearable device (wrist-watch, hand Ring), PC (personal computer personal computer), one of laptop computer etc. or a variety of.
As shown in Fig. 2, the management method of the shared automobile includes the following steps:
S100, the server receive the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns;
The server and the car-mounted terminal by wirelessly or non-wirelessly communicating, the server and the client terminal it Between by wireless communication.Specifically, the signal that car door is latched is sent to the clothes by the car-mounted terminal after passenger getting off car is locked a door Business device, notifies the server, car door to lock.
S102, the server judge whether it receives the request of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time Signal;
If the server does not receive the request signal of returning the car within a preset time, step S104 is executed.
S104, the server send residue detection instruction to the car-mounted terminal, so that the car-mounted terminal is examined Whether survey in the shared automobile has residue;
If the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result for having residue in the shared automobile, hold Row step S106, if the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the detection knot without residue in the shared automobile Fruit executes step S108.
S106, the server leave prompt information to client terminal transmission.
Specifically, the server judges car door after receiving the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns Through being latched.If the server is not received by request signal of returning the car, then may deposit in the certain time after car door locking Transacting business is got off in tenant or tenant is just voluntarily gone home after the completion of business handling, to prevent car from leaving There are passenger, especially children and non-fully the people of ability to act is stayed in car for a long time, is easy to happen asphyxia or other lifes Critically ill danger therefore, it is necessary to whether have residue to car, leave passenger and detect, and notifies tenant.
Specifically, be latched after a certain period of time in car door, if the server is not received by request signal of returning the car, institute It states server and sends residue detection instruction to the car-mounted terminal, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile Whether residue is had.As a preferred embodiment, step S104, the described server leaves analyte detection to car-mounted terminal transmission Whether instruction has residue to specifically include so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile:
S200, the car-mounted terminal obtain the current weight of the shared automobile, and return to current weight to the server Amount obtains result;
The current weight that S202, the server are returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtains as a result, judging the shared vapour Whether the current weight of vehicle is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, wherein the initial weight is order success Shi Suojian The weight for the shared automobile surveyed;
If the current weight of the shared automobile is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, determine in the shared automobile There are residues, execute step S106, if the current weight of the shared automobile is less than the initial weight of the shared automobile, Illustrate to execute step S108 without residue in the shared automobile, if the current weight of the shared automobile is equal to described share The initial weight of automobile executes step S300.
Specifically, when determining that the server sends vehicle to the client there are when residue in the shared automobile Interior residue prompt information, to prompt tenant car also to leave article.
Further, it determines in the shared automobile in the server there are when residue, can also be left to described Object is further analyzed, and determines whether the residue is people, specifically, being left after determination has residue by camera acquisition Object profile then judges whether the residue is people by face recognition technology in the prior art, which is people, described Residue prompt information can if the residue is not people for the voice messaging of warning information or " car has passenger to leave " Only to send SMS Tip to tenant.It is left it is understood that distinguishing passenger by different residue prompt informations It is left with article, clearly handles the urgency level of thing according to different prompt informations convenient for tenant.
Interior image under S300, the acquisition shared automobile current state;
S302, judge that the interior image under the shared automobile current state and the interior of shared automobile described in Chinese herbaceous peony are schemed Whether the similarity of picture is less than similarity threshold, if described in the interior image under the shared automobile current state and use Chinese herbaceous peony altogether When enjoying the similarity of the interior image of automobile less than similarity threshold, determine that there are residues in the shared automobile, return to step Rapid S106, if the interior image under the shared automobile current state is similar to the interior image of shared automobile described in Chinese herbaceous peony When degree is greater than or equal to similarity threshold, determine that there is no residues in the shared automobile, execute step S108.
Specifically, if the weight of returning the car of the shared automobile is equal to the initial weight of the shared automobile, it is possible to interior Light weight burden is left, the weight of the burden can be ignored for the weight of the shared automobile, can not Detected with gravity sensor, therefore, can by further obtain the interior image under the shared automobile current state come Further judgement.Preferably, it is obtained under the shared automobile current state by the camera being mounted in the shared automobile Interior image, the camera is preferably infrared thermal imaging camera.
Specifically, passing through image in camera collecting vehicle and being sent to acquired image by wired or wireless communication And then intelligent vehicle mounted terminal is shared by histogram method well known in the prior art, perceptual hash algorithm scheduling algorithm The similarity-rough set of interior image under automobile current state and the interior image of shared automobile described in Chinese herbaceous peony, when the phase compared When being less than similarity threshold like angle value, determine that there are residues in the shared automobile.The similarity threshold is one default Value, can according to need and set, here with no restriction.
S108, the server send request signal of returning the car to the client terminal;
Return needing to return the car as a result, executing step S110 if the server receives the client terminal.
S110, the server send the inspection instruction of car status information to the car-mounted terminal;
The inspection result for the car status information that S112, the server are returned according to the car-mounted terminal, described in judgement Whether car status information meets preset condition;
Specifically, if the car door block signal that the server receives car-mounted terminal return does not receive yet after a certain period of time To signal of returning the car, then to get off transacting business there may be tenant, tenant is just voluntarily gone home after the completion of business handling, Forget to return the car, at this point it is necessary to detect to interior residue, and whether inquires tenant when residue is not detected It returns the car.If tenant does not need to return the car, illustrate that tenant also needs the further teasing shared vapour after transacting business Vehicle, then the server waits after the result for not needing to return the car for receiving client terminal return.If tenant needs also Vehicle then illustrates tenant after the completion of business handling, needs not continue to lease the shared automobile, therefore, the server The inspection of car status information is sent to the car-mounted terminal after receiving the result that the needs that the client terminal returns are returned the car Instruction is looked into, to ensure that the current state of the shared automobile meets the preset condition returned the car.Preferably, the car status information It include: the reaction vehicle use state such as vehicle window status information, vehicle door status information, parking brake status information, gear state information Information, the preset condition include: that vehicle window closing, closing of the door, parking brake pull-up, gear are the item that the satisfactions such as neutral gear are returned the car safely Part information.It is understood that the condition of returning the car has been unsatisfactory for if car has residue, and therefore, the vehicle-state letter The inspection of breath is carried out after meeting the interior condition without no residue.
If the car status information meets preset condition, step S114 is executed.
S114, the server send authorization signal of returning the car to the client terminal.
Specifically, allow to return the car when the car status information of the shared automobile meets preset condition, the server Authorization signal of returning the car is sent to the client terminal.
Referring to Fig. 3, the process that Fig. 3 is a kind of management method of shared automobile shown according to an exemplary embodiment is shown It is intended to, this method is applied to the management system of shared automobile, and the management system of the shared automobile includes at least client terminal, clothes Business device and car-mounted terminal, the client terminal can include but is not limited to smart phone, plate, intelligent wearable device (wrist-watch, hand Ring), PC (personal computer personal computer), one of laptop computer etc. or a variety of.
As shown in figure 3, the management method of the shared automobile includes the following steps:
S400, the server receive the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns;
S402, the server judge whether it receives the request of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time Signal;
If the server receives the request signal of returning the car within a preset time, step S404 is executed.
S404, the server send the inspection instruction of car status information to the car-mounted terminal;
The inspection result for the car status information that S406, the server are returned according to the car-mounted terminal, described in judgement Whether car status information meets preset condition;
If the car status information meets preset condition, step S408 is executed.
S408, the server send residue detection instruction to the car-mounted terminal, so that the car-mounted terminal is examined Whether survey in the shared automobile has residue;
If the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result without residue in the shared automobile, hold Row step S410.
S410, the server send authorization signal of returning the car to the client terminal.
Specifically, being received if the server receives in the car door block signal certain time that the car-mounted terminal returns The request signal of returning the car sent to client terminal, illustrates that tenant is returned the car automatically, needs returning the car according to tenant at this time Demand first checks whether the current vehicle-state of the shared automobile meets the preset condition returned the car, and preset goes back spoke when meeting When part, then the detection of interior residue is carried out, avoids car from having residue and return the car, cause life danger, embody hommization Theory of returning the car.It is understood that in the step S400-S410 and step S100-S114, vehicle is returned the car status information It checks with the detecting step sequence of interior residue it is reverse, illustrates, when being returned the car, if the inspection of car status information Come to an end the testing result of fruit and interior residue, any one is unsatisfactory for condition, cannot obtain authorization of returning the car.
Following is present system embodiment, can be used for executing embodiment of the present invention method, is implemented to present system Undisclosed details in example, please refers to embodiment of the method for the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural block diagram of the management system of shared automobile of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, the system includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, the server includes:
Car door block signal receiving module, the car door block signal returned for receiving the car-mounted terminal;
First judgment module, the request of returning the car for judging whether to receive the client terminal transmission within a preset time Signal;
First detection instruction sending module, for not receiving the request of returning the car within a preset time in the server When signal, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends residue detection instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile Whether residue is had;
Prompt information sending module returns in the shared automobile for receiving the car-mounted terminal in the server When having the testing result of residue, Xiang Suoshu client terminal sends residue prompt information.
In another enforceable mode, the system includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, special Sign is that the server includes:
Car door block signal receiving module, the car door block signal returned for receiving the car-mounted terminal;
First judgment module, the request of returning the car for judging whether to receive the client terminal transmission within a preset time Signal;
First checks instruction sending module, for receiving the request letter of returning the car within a preset time in the server Number when, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal send car status information inspection instruction;
Second judgment module, the inspection result of the car status information for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal, judges institute State whether car status information meets preset condition;
Second detection instruction sending module, for when the car status information meets preset condition, to described vehicle-mounted Terminal sends residue detection instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue;
First authorization signal sending module member, for receiving nothing left in the car-mounted terminal return shared automobile When staying the testing result of object, Xiang Suoshu client terminal sends authorization signal of returning the car.
Further, the server further include:
It returns the car request signal sending module, returns to the shared vapour for receiving the car-mounted terminal in the server Car without residue testing result when, the transmission of Xiang Suoshu client terminal is returned the car request signal;
Second checks instruction sending module, returns to the knot for needing to return the car for receiving the client in the server When fruit, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends the inspection instruction of car status information;
Third judgment module, the inspection result of the car status information for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal, judges institute State whether car status information meets preset condition;
Second authorization signal sending module, when meeting preset condition for the car status information, Xiang Suoshu client is whole End sends authorization signal of returning the car.
Further, the car-mounted terminal includes:
Weight obtains result return module, returns after the current weight for obtaining shared automobile to the server current Weight obtains result;
The server further includes the 4th judgment module and residue determining module,
The current weight that 4th judgment module is used to be returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtains as a result, judging described total Whether the current weight for enjoying automobile is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, wherein when the initial weight is order success The weight of the shared automobile detected;
The residue determining module includes the first determination unit, and first determination unit is used in the shared automobile Current weight be greater than the shared automobile initial weight when, determine in the shared automobile there is residue.
Further, the server further include:
Image acquisition instruction sending module is equal to the first of the shared automobile for the current weight in the shared automobile When starting weight amount, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends current interior image acquisition instruction, so that car-mounted terminal acquisition is described total Enjoy the current interior image of automobile;
5th judgment module, the current interior image for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtain as a result, described in judgement Whether the similarity of image is less than similarity threshold in the current interior image of shared automobile and the original car of the shared automobile, Wherein, the interior image of acquired shared automobile when image is order success in the original car of the shared automobile;
The residue determining module further includes the second determination unit, and second determination unit is used in the shared vapour When the similarity of image is less than similarity threshold in the current interior image of vehicle and the original car of the shared automobile, described in determination There is residue in shared automobile.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the management method and system of shared automobile of the present invention can locked in passenger When vehicle certain time is not returned the car still, whether detection car has residue, executes transmission residue according to residue testing result and mentions Show that information or transmission are returned the car request signal, improves user and hire a car experience, and can forget that leaving passenger exists to avoid tenant Car causes life security problem;Alternatively, executing interior residue when passenger getting off car is returned the car, it is ensured that interior nothing is left Object avoids passenger from leaving and causes life security problem in the car, and carries out the detection of car status information, it is ensured that safety is returned the car.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of management method of shared automobile, the method is applied to the management system of shared automobile, the shared automobile Management system includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The server receives the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns;
The server judges whether it receives the request signal of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time;
If the server does not receive the request signal of returning the car within a preset time, the server is to the car-mounted terminal Residue detection instruction is sent, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue;
If the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result for having residue in the shared automobile, the clothes Business device leaves prompt information to client terminal transmission.
2. a kind of management method of shared automobile, which is characterized in that the method is applied to the management system of shared automobile, described The management system of shared automobile includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, which comprises
The server receives the car door block signal that the car-mounted terminal returns;
The server judges whether it receives the request signal of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time;
If the server receives the request signal of returning the car within a preset time, the server is sent out to the car-mounted terminal The inspection of car status information is sent to instruct;
The inspection result for the car status information that the server is returned according to the car-mounted terminal judges the vehicle-state letter Whether breath meets preset condition;
If the car status information meets preset condition, the server is left analyte detection to car-mounted terminal transmission and is referred to It enables, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue;
If the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result without residue in the shared automobile, the clothes Business device sends authorization signal of returning the car to the client terminal.
3. the management method of shared automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
If the server receives the car-mounted terminal and returns to the testing result without residue in the shared automobile, the clothes Business device sends request signal of returning the car to the client terminal;
Return needing to return the car as a result, the server is to the car-mounted terminal if the server receives the client terminal Send the inspection instruction of car status information;
The inspection result for the car status information that the server is returned according to the car-mounted terminal judges the vehicle-state letter Whether breath meets preset condition;
If the car status information meets preset condition, the server returns the car to client terminal transmission and authorizes letter Number.
4. the management method of shared automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal detection is described total Whether enjoy in automobile has the residue to include:
The car-mounted terminal obtains the current weight of the shared automobile, and returns to current weight to the server and obtain knot Fruit;
The current weight that the server is returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtains as a result, judging the current weight of the shared automobile Whether amount is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, wherein the initial weight is detected described total when being order success Enjoy the weight of automobile;
If the current weight of the shared automobile is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, determines in the shared automobile and exist Residue, the server send residue prompt information to the client terminal.
5. the management method of shared automobile according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the car-mounted terminal detection is described total Whether enjoy in automobile has residue further include:
If the current weight of the shared automobile is equal to the initial weight of the shared automobile, the server is to the vehicle-mounted end End sends current interior image acquisition instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal obtains the current interior image of the shared automobile;
The server is obtained according to the current interior image that the car-mounted terminal returns as a result, judging working as the shared automobile Whether the similarity of image is less than similarity threshold in the original car of image and the shared automobile in front truck, wherein described total Enjoy the interior image that image in the original car of automobile is the shared automobile acquired after order is successful;
If the current interior image of the shared automobile is less than similar to the similarity of image in the original car of the shared automobile Threshold value is spent, determines there is residue in the shared automobile, the server sends residue prompt information to the client terminal.
6. a kind of management system of shared automobile, the system includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, feature It is, the server includes:
Car door block signal receiving module, the car door block signal returned for receiving the car-mounted terminal;
First judgment module, for judging that whether receiving the request of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time believes Number;
First detection instruction sending module, for not receiving the request signal of returning the car within a preset time in the server When, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends residue detection instruction so that the car-mounted terminal detect in the shared automobile whether There is residue;
Prompt information sending module has something lost for receiving the car-mounted terminal in the server and returning in the shared automobile When staying the testing result of object, Xiang Suoshu client terminal sends residue prompt information.
7. a kind of management system of shared automobile, the system includes at least client terminal, server and car-mounted terminal, feature It is, the server includes:
Car door block signal receiving module, the car door block signal returned for receiving the car-mounted terminal;
First judgment module, for judging that whether receiving the request of returning the car that the client terminal is sent within a preset time believes Number;
First checks instruction sending module, for receiving the request signal of returning the car within a preset time in the server When, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends the inspection instruction of car status information;
Second judgment module, the inspection result of the car status information for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal, judges the vehicle Whether status information meets preset condition;
Second detection instruction sending module, for when the car status information meets preset condition, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal Residue detection instruction is sent, so that the car-mounted terminal detects in the shared automobile whether have residue;
First authorization signal sending module, for returning in the shared automobile without residue receiving the car-mounted terminal When testing result, Xiang Suoshu client terminal sends authorization signal of returning the car.
8. the management system of shared automobile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The server further include:
It returns the car request signal sending module, is returned in the shared automobile for receiving the car-mounted terminal in the server When testing result without residue, the transmission of Xiang Suoshu client terminal is returned the car request signal;
Second checks instruction sending module, returns to the result for needing to return the car for receiving the client in the server When, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends the inspection instruction of car status information;
Third judgment module, the inspection result of the car status information for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal, judges the vehicle Whether status information meets preset condition;
Second authorization signal sending module, when meeting preset condition for the car status information, Xiang Suoshu client terminal hair Return vehicle authorization signal.
9. the management system of shared automobile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The car-mounted terminal includes:
Weight obtains result return module, returns to current weight to the server after the current weight for obtaining shared automobile Obtain result;
The server further includes the 4th judgment module and residue determining module,
The current weight that 4th judgment module is used to be returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtains as a result, judging the shared vapour Whether the current weight of vehicle is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, wherein the initial weight is order success Shi Suojian The weight for the shared automobile surveyed;
The residue determining module includes the first determination unit, and first determination unit is used for working as in the shared automobile When preceding weight is greater than the initial weight of the shared automobile, determine in the shared automobile there is residue.
10. the management system of shared automobile according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the server further include:
Image acquisition instruction sending module is equal to the first starting weight of the shared automobile for the current weight in the shared automobile When amount, Xiang Suoshu car-mounted terminal sends current interior image acquisition instruction, so that the car-mounted terminal obtains the shared vapour The current interior image of vehicle;
5th judgment module, the current interior image for being returned according to the car-mounted terminal obtain as a result, judging described shared Whether the similarity of image is less than similarity threshold in the current interior image of automobile and the original car of the shared automobile, In, the interior image of acquired shared automobile when image is order success in the original car of the shared automobile;
The residue determining module further includes the second determination unit, and second determination unit is used in the shared automobile When the similarity of image is less than similarity threshold in the original car of current car image and the shared automobile, determine described shared There is residue in automobile.
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