CN109655115A - A kind of porous transformation flow testing device - Google Patents

A kind of porous transformation flow testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109655115A
CN109655115A CN201811602499.8A CN201811602499A CN109655115A CN 109655115 A CN109655115 A CN 109655115A CN 201811602499 A CN201811602499 A CN 201811602499A CN 109655115 A CN109655115 A CN 109655115A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
inner tube
porous
outer tube
exit orifice
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CN201811602499.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109655115B (en
Inventor
张鹏
方琳浩
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Beijing Anhe Bo Control Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Anhe Bo Control Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811602499.8A priority Critical patent/CN109655115B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The problem of the invention proposes a kind of porous transformation flow testing devices, solve prior art midpoint measurement method and carry out flow velocity measurement, and process is tedious for work, and working efficiency is caused to reduce;Including outer tube and inner tube, inner tube is arranged in outer tube, and can move along a straight line in outer tube;Several first holes are relatively set on outer tube, the spacing between adjacent first hole differs;Inner tube is provided with several second holes, the distance between adjacent second holes etc.;And second hole be oppositely arranged with the first hole;For obtaining the measuring device of interior velocity in pipes, one end is threaded through in inner tube;Porous transformation flow testing device proposed by the present invention improves working efficiency while reducing operation difficulty.

Description

A kind of porous transformation flow testing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to flow measurement equipment fields, particularly relate to a kind of porous transformation flow testing device.
Background technique
Flow velocity refers to the distance that gas or liquid flow particle are passed through within the unit time;In some fields, need to lead to The adjustment that relevant parameter is carried out to the measurement of flow velocity in pipeline is crossed, and the horizontal position as locating for pipeline is different, not The flow velocity of level position is not also identical;
The way of the prior art is measured respectively for the pipeline of different height, i.e., using point flow velocity measurement, and this Kind mode needs to measure respectively for different points, so that process is tedious for work, causes the reduction of working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of porous transformation flow testing device, solves prior art midpoint measurement method and carries out flow velocity The problem of measurement, process is tedious for work, and working efficiency is caused to reduce.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of porous transformation flow testing device, comprising:
Outer tube and inner tube, inner tube is arranged in outer tube, and can move along a straight line in outer tube;
Several first holes are relatively set on outer tube, the spacing between adjacent first hole differs;
Inner tube is provided with several second holes, the distance between adjacent second holes etc.;And second hole opposite with the first hole set It sets;
For obtaining the measuring device of interior velocity in pipes, one end is threaded through in inner tube.
Preferably, the first hole is three;Second hole is three.
Preferably, three the first holes are respectively exit orifice one, exit orifice two and exit orifice three;Three the second holes be respectively inner hole one, Inner hole two and inner hole three.
Preferably, the distance between exit orifice one and exit orifice two are 1.5 times of distance between exit orifice two and exit orifice three;Inner hole one The distance between inner hole two is 1.5 times of distance between inner hole two and inner hole three.
Preferably, measuring device is flow tester.
As further technical solution, further include;Sliding slot is oppositely arranged on outer tube wall;Sliding block is oppositely arranged on On the outer wall of inner tube, and it is adapted with sliding slot.
Technical solution of the present invention passes through the position for adjusting the first hole Yu the second hole during use, and adjustment inner tube changes The position in the second hole, and then the conducting in the first hole is controlled, and then gas or liquid can be controlled across the position in the first hole, and The first hole and the second hole being not passed through are blocked under the cooperation of outer tube and inner tube, can be in this way, when carrying out fluid measurement The flow velocity for obtaining different location is realized according to the conducting for changing the first hole of control, needs to carry out position replacement, it is difficult reducing operation Working efficiency is improved while spending.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of porous transformation flow testing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of state of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 another kind state;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another state of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in the section of Fig. 1 in another embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structure enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 5.
In figure:
1, outer tube;11, sliding slot;2, inner tube;21, sliding block;3, the first hole;31, exit orifice one;32, exit orifice two;33, exit orifice three; 4, the second hole;41, inner hole one;42, inner hole two;43, inner hole three.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of porous transformation flow testing device proposed by the present invention, comprising:
Outer tube 1 and inner tube 2, inner tube 2 is arranged in outer tube 1, and can move along a straight line in outer tube 1;Wherein, outer tube 1 On be relatively set with several first holes 3, the spacing between adjacent first hole 3 differs;Inner tube 2 is provided with several second holes 4, phase It differs in the distance between adjacent second hole 4;And second hole 4 be oppositely arranged with the first hole 3;
In the present invention, preferred first hole 3 is three;Second hole 4 is three;And the number in the first hole 3 and the second hole 4 Number is decided according to the actual requirements, in the present invention, to be preferably illustrated, it is preferred that three the first holes 3 are respectively exit orifice one 31, exit orifice 2 32 and exit orifice 3 33;Three the second holes 4 are respectively inner hole 1, inner hole 2 42 and inner hole 3 43;
And to carry out the sealing in other holes during use, then in the present invention, it is preferred to, exit orifice 1 and outer The distance between hole 2 32 is 1.5 times of distance between exit orifice 2 32 and exit orifice 3 33;Between inner hole 1 and inner hole 2 42 Distance is 1.5 times of distance between inner hole 2 42 and inner hole 3 43.
In the present invention, exit orifice 1 can be the flow velocity for being set as 1.5 meters of positions of measurement, and exit orifice 2 32 is 1.2 meters of measurement The flow velocity of position;Exit orifice 3 33 is the flow velocity for measuring 1.0 meters;Form the first hole 3;And three holes and first in the second hole 4 Three corresponding settings in hole in hole 3, do not repeat further to save space;
Measuring device one end is threaded through in inner tube 2, obtains flow velocity in inner tube 2 by measuring device;In the present invention, preferably , measuring device is flow tester;When gas or liquid flow through first hole 3 and the second hole 4 on outer tube 1 and inner tube 2 Afterwards, the flow velocity of current state is obtained by measuring device, and according to the position in the first hole 3 of selection and the second hole 4, and then obtain Flow velocity in the position, and then the measurement of the selection realization flow velocity by different first holes 3 and the second hole 4;
Since the flow velocity of gas and liquid heart position in the duct in the duct is maximum, by changing in pipeline the Different positions in measurement pipeline are realized so that the first hole 3 and the second hole 4 of connection change in the position in one hole 3 and the second hole 4 The flow velocity set, and first hole 3 and second is got by the flow velocity of the different location relationship directly proportional to duct height The flow velocity of corresponding position in the case that hole 4 is connected to, and need to replace position again and measure;
As shown in Fig. 2, inner tube 2 is moved in outer tube 1 so that inner hole 2 42 is connected to exit orifice 1, such gas or Liquid flows out after sequentially passing through exit orifice 1, inner hole 2 42 and the exit orifice 1 of the other side of side, and is flowing through inner tube 2 When, the flow velocity under the state is obtained by measuring device;
As shown in figure 3, inner tube 2 is moved in outer tube 1 so that inner hole 1 is connected to exit orifice 2 32, such gas or Liquid flows out after sequentially passing through exit orifice 2 32, inner hole 1 and the exit orifice 2 32 of the other side of side, and is flowing through inner tube 2 When, the flow velocity under the state is obtained by measuring device;
Such as Fig. 4, inner tube 2 is moved in outer tube 1, so that inner hole 2 42 is connected to exit orifice 3 33, such gas or liquid It is flowed out after exit orifice 3 33, inner hole 2 42 and the exit orifice 3 33 of the other side of side can be sequentially passed through, and when flowing through inner tube 2, lead to It crosses measuring device and obtains flow velocity under the state;
By the position of the mobile change inner tube 2 in appearance of inner tube 2, so that a certain first hole 3 and a certain second hole 4 Connection, and other first holes 3 are blocked by inner tube 2, other second holes 4 are blocked by outer tube 1;And then avoid its connection, such gas Liquid is only capable of the first hole 3 and the second hole 4 of flow communication afterwards, realizes the measurement of different location;
It certainly is the position of preferably limitation inner tube 2, so that content preferably moves in outer tube 1, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 institute Show, in the present invention, is preferably provided with sliding slot 11 and sliding block 21, which is oppositely arranged on 1 inner wall of outer tube;21 phase of sliding block To being arranged on the outer wall of inner tube 2, and it is adapted with sliding slot 11;It in this way can be better by the cooperation of sliding slot 11 and sliding block 21 Position of the inner tube 2 in outer tube 1 is limited, and plays the role of slideway during inner tube 2 is mobile;In addition, sliding slot 11 and cunning The setting position of block 21 will be staggered with the position in the first hole 3 and the second hole 4, avoid influencing being connected to for the first hole 3 and the second hole 4.
In addition, in the present invention, scale is provided on the outer wall of inner tube 2, when being operated, due to several first holes The distance between 3 and several second holes 4 have been fixed, therefore, by obtaining on the outer surface of inner tube 2 for extending outer tube 1 The corresponding position in scale acquisition the second hole 4 and the first hole 3.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of porous transformation flow testing device characterized by comprising
Outer tube (1) and inner tube (2), said inner tube (2) setting can carry out straight in the outer tube (1) in the outer tube (1) Line movement;
Several first holes (3) are relatively set on the outer tube (1), the spacing between adjacent first hole (3) differs;
Said inner tube (2) is provided with several second holes (4), and the distance between adjacent described second hole (4) is differed;And described second Hole (4) is oppositely arranged with first hole (3);
For obtaining the measuring device of said inner tube (2) interior flow velocity, one end is threaded through in said inner tube (2).
2. porous transformation flow testing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first hole (3) is three;Institute Stating the second hole (4) is three.
3. porous transformation flow testing device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that three first holes (3) are respectively For exit orifice one (31), exit orifice two (32) and exit orifice three (33);Three second holes (4) are respectively inner hole one (41), inner hole two (42) and inner hole three (43).
4. porous transformation flow testing device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the exit orifice one (31) and described outer The distance between hole two (32) is 1.5 times of distance between the exit orifice two (32) and the exit orifice three (33);The inner hole one (41) and the distance between the inner hole two (42) is 1.5 of distance between the inner hole two (42) and the inner hole three (43) Times.
5. porous transformation flow testing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the measuring device is flow rate test Instrument.
6. porous transformation flow testing device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include;
Sliding slot (11) is oppositely arranged on the outer tube (1) inner wall;
Sliding block (21), is oppositely arranged on the outer wall of said inner tube (2), and is adapted with the sliding slot (11).
CN201811602499.8A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Porous transformation flow testing device Active CN109655115B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109655115B CN109655115B (en) 2020-11-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112938993A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-11 安徽南玻石英材料有限公司 Quartz sand reation kettle advances sour device and quartz sand reation kettle

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CN101165465A (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-23 刘希平 Double tube stratified water collection device
JP2009288177A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-10 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Underground water level measuring device and method for inserting inspection cable
CN201653458U (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-11-24 敬周怀 Inserted flue gas flowmeter
CN102914402A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-02-06 济南大学 Fluid energy conversion experimental multi-benchmark pressure measuring device with telescopic pipe ruler
CN103047487A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 *** Double-hole concentric heat tube
CN103292847A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-09-11 青岛科技大学 Short-capillary flow sensor
CN104034396A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-10 上海市计量测试技术研究院 Wide-range piston-type gas flow standard device
CN104482927A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 单家义 Telescopic centering rod for surveying and mapping
CN104884912A (en) * 2013-04-04 2015-09-02 阿海珐核能公司 Method of calibrating a level sensor
CN104897224A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-09 温晓明 Fume flux measuring device capable of descaling
CN105352867A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-24 四川大学 Simulation multi-gap assembled medium tunnel seepage test method
CN108426613A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-08-21 中国地质大学(武汉) Water flow automated watch-keeping facility
CN108444769A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-08-24 李荣旭 A kind of sea body pollution ship acquisition sampler

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2362514B1 (en) * 1973-12-15 1975-05-22 Speidel & Keller Kg, 7455 Jungingen Pneumometer
US5209525A (en) * 1990-03-28 1993-05-11 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Bonded ceramic structure
JPH0486523A (en) * 1990-07-30 1992-03-19 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Electromagnetic flowmeter
CN2562169Y (en) * 2002-08-22 2003-07-23 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Multi-point bound pitot tube measuring device
CN101165465A (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-23 刘希平 Double tube stratified water collection device
JP2009288177A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-10 Nitto Seiko Co Ltd Underground water level measuring device and method for inserting inspection cable
CN201653458U (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-11-24 敬周怀 Inserted flue gas flowmeter
CN102914402A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-02-06 济南大学 Fluid energy conversion experimental multi-benchmark pressure measuring device with telescopic pipe ruler
CN103047487A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 *** Double-hole concentric heat tube
CN103292847A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-09-11 青岛科技大学 Short-capillary flow sensor
CN104884912A (en) * 2013-04-04 2015-09-02 阿海珐核能公司 Method of calibrating a level sensor
CN104034396A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-10 上海市计量测试技术研究院 Wide-range piston-type gas flow standard device
CN104482927A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 单家义 Telescopic centering rod for surveying and mapping
CN104897224A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-09 温晓明 Fume flux measuring device capable of descaling
CN105352867A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-24 四川大学 Simulation multi-gap assembled medium tunnel seepage test method
CN108426613A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-08-21 中国地质大学(武汉) Water flow automated watch-keeping facility
CN108444769A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-08-24 李荣旭 A kind of sea body pollution ship acquisition sampler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112938993A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-11 安徽南玻石英材料有限公司 Quartz sand reation kettle advances sour device and quartz sand reation kettle

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