CN109396890A - A kind of clutch housing fixture - Google Patents

A kind of clutch housing fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109396890A
CN109396890A CN201811345801.6A CN201811345801A CN109396890A CN 109396890 A CN109396890 A CN 109396890A CN 201811345801 A CN201811345801 A CN 201811345801A CN 109396890 A CN109396890 A CN 109396890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
clutch housing
briquetting
lever wheel
claw
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811345801.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109396890B (en
Inventor
赵亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Fast Auto Drive Co Ltd
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Xian Fast Auto Drive Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian Fast Auto Drive Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Fast Auto Drive Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811345801.6A priority Critical patent/CN109396890B/en
Publication of CN109396890A publication Critical patent/CN109396890A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109396890B publication Critical patent/CN109396890B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of workpiece clamping, bearing, positioning device, for because of part cast iron clutch housing blank, there are seam allowance deformation is larger, machining allowance is uneven, consistency is poor, and the existing fixture by seam allowance clamping clutch housing is caused to cannot achieve the problem of clamping positioning function, a kind of clutch housing fixture is provided.Fixture includes pedestal, support base and master jaw;The middle of the base is equipped with guide post;Around guide post, support spring is set;Lever wheel is set above support spring;The circumference of lever wheel is equipped with annular groove;Briquetting is arranged in the top of lever wheel;Briquetting, lever wheel, support spring are linked together by expansion screw;Support base and master jaw are arranged around lever wheel.Master jaw is equipped with claw block hole, and claw block hole wears claw;Claw includes axis and grab, and the diameter of axis is less than the diameter of claw block hole;The end of axis is stretched out claw block hole and is adapted to the annular groove of lever wheel;The middle part of axis is hinged by pin shaft and master jaw.

Description

A kind of clutch housing fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to clamping, the bearings, positioning device of a kind of workpiece, and in particular to a kind of clutch housing fixture.
Background technique
Since the technology controlling and process in foundry production is more difficult, inevitably cause casting quality unstable.In bell housing In the Foundry Production of chaeta base, there are seam allowances to deform larger, machining allowance unevenness for the part cast iron clutch housing blank of production Defect even, consistency is poor.
Existing clutch housing clamp mechanism is realized circumferentially positioned by the seam allowance of direct clamping clutch housing.And This fixture can not be applicable in seam allowance and deform big, seam allowance surplus consistency difference clamping.If using existing fixture by force, it may appear that Positioning back casing glances off, or even cannot achieve the consequence of positioning, cause shell subsequent installation faying face, bearing hole process without Method processing, or influence the precision and working efficiency of processing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of clutch housing fixture;Its cast iron that can be compatible with various states from Clutch blank realizes location and installation;The clutch housing poor especially suitable for clutch housing blank stop portion castability.
Present invention provide the technical scheme that a kind of clutch housing fixture, is characterized in that, including pedestal, Gu The base-mounted support base in Dingan County and master jaw;The middle part of the pedestal is equipped with protruding upward and perpendicular to base upper surface The end of guide post, guide post is equipped with threaded hole;At least three support springs that can be stretched up and down are evenly distributed with around guide post;Support spring One end and pedestal are connected, and lever wheel is arranged above the other end;The circumference of lever wheel is equipped with annular groove, bottom surface and support spring It is in close contact;The guide through hole being adapted to the guide post outer diameter is offered along the axle center of lever wheel, lever wheel is logical by its guiding Hole is sleeved on guide post;Briquetting is arranged in the top of lever wheel, and the middle part of briquetting is equipped with briquetting through-hole;It will be pressed by expansion screw Block, lever wheel, support spring are linked together, and one end of expansion screw is equipped with the polygonal head for compressing briquetting, and expansion screw is worn It crosses briquetting through-hole and guide through hole is threadedly coupled with guide post.The support base and master jaw are at least three respectively, surround institute Lever wheel is stated to be uniformly distributed;The support base is for placing clutch housing;The master jaw is equipped with and is parallel to table on pedestal The claw block hole in face, claw block hole wear claw;Claw includes axis and grab, and longitudinal section is L shape;Axis is threaded through In claw block hole, diameter is less than the diameter of claw block hole;Claw block hole is stretched out in the end of axis, end be with it is described The interconnecting piece of the annular groove adaptation of lever wheel;The middle part of axis is hinged by pin shaft and master jaw, the axis and pedestal of pin shaft Upper surface is parallel.
Further, above-mentioned support base includes support base ontology, housing screw and gripping block, and gripping block is logical equipped with gripping block Hole;Support base ontology is equipped with the tapped through hole perpendicular to base upper surface, and housing screw passes through gripping block through-hole and support base Ontology is threadedly coupled.
Further, above-mentioned lever wheel bottom is equipped with the blind hole for preventing support spring deflection, distortion.
Further, the top of above-mentioned support base ontology is equipped with the support nail for being used to support clutch housing.
Further, above-mentioned briquetting upper surface middle part upwardly extends to form hollow flange, and the briquetting through-hole through briquetting is Threaded hole.
Further, above-mentioned interconnecting piece is bulb shape, is also possible to the other shapes such as rectangular-shape, ellipsoid.
Further, above-mentioned support base is arranged alternately with master jaw.
Further, above-mentioned pedestal outer edge is equipped at least two U-lags for being used for stationary fixture.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that
1, the present invention utilizes lever principle, and claw is directly positioned and is clamped in cast iron clutch housing outer circle, to advise Having kept away part cast iron clutch housing, location and installation is difficult greatly, caused by seam allowance surplus consistency difference because of seam allowance deformation, realizes The versatility of blank positioning, clamping.
2, fixture clamping provided by the invention is easy to operate, improves work efficiency.
3, seam allowance plane is supported using support nail, keeps the support of black skin more stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view (omitting clutch housing) of present clip one embodiment clamping clutch housing;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 1.
Each label is described as follows in figure:
0-clutch housing;
1-pedestal, 11-guide posts, 12-support springs, 13-lever wheels, 111-annular grooves, 112-guide through hole, 14-briquettings, 141-hollow flanges, 15-expansion screws, 16-U-lags;
2-support bases, 21-support base ontologies, 22-housing screws, 23-gripping blocks, 24-support nails;
3-master jaws;31-claw block holes,
4-claws, 41-axis, 411-interconnecting pieces, 42-grabs, 43-pin shafts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of clutch housing fixture as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including pedestal 1, the support base being fixedly mounted on pedestal 1 2 and master jaw 3.
The middle part of pedestal 1 is equipped with guide post 11 protruding upward and perpendicular to 1 upper surface of pedestal, and the end of guide post 11 is equipped with spiral shell Pit;To be easily installed, guide post is flange arrangement part in the present embodiment, and middle part upwardly extends to form protruding portion, flange arrangement Part is fixedly mounted on pedestal by disk-shaped member.1 outer edge of pedestal set there are two be used for stationary fixture U-lag 16.
Three support springs 12 that can be stretched up and down are evenly distributed with around guide post 11;12 one end of support spring and pedestal 1 are connected, separately Lever wheel 13 is arranged in the top of one end;The circumference of lever wheel 13 is equipped with annular groove 111, and 13 bottom of lever wheel is equipped with for installing The blind hole of support spring 12.One end of support spring 12 is protruded into blind hole and is in close contact with lever wheel 13.Along the axis of lever wheel 13 The heart offers the guide through hole 112 being adapted to 11 outer diameter of guide post, and lever wheel 13 is sleeved on guide post 11 by its guide through hole 112 On.Briquetting 14 is arranged in the top of lever wheel 13, and the middle part of briquetting 14 is equipped with briquetting through-hole;14 upper surface middle part of briquetting upwardly extends Hollow flange 141 is formed, the briquetting through-hole through briquetting 14 is threaded hole.By expansion screw 15 by briquetting 14, lever wheel 13, Support spring 12 is linked together, and one end of expansion screw 15 is equipped with the hex-shaped head for compressing briquetting 14, and expansion screw 15 passes through Briquetting through-hole and guide through hole 112 are threadedly coupled with guide post 11.
Support base 2 and master jaw 3 are respectively three, are uniformly distributed around the lever wheel 13;Support base 2 and master jaw 3 are arranged alternately.
Support base 2 includes support base ontology 21, housing screw 22 and gripping block 23, for placing clutch housing;Support The top of seat ontology 21 is equipped with the support nail 24 for being used to support clutch housing.Gripping block 23 is equipped with gripping block through-hole, support base Ontology 21 is equipped with the tapped through hole perpendicular to 1 upper surface of pedestal, and housing screw 22 passes through gripping block through-hole and support base ontology 21 are threadedly coupled.
Master jaw 3 is equipped with the claw block hole 31 for being parallel to 1 upper surface of pedestal, wears claw 4 in claw block hole 31; Claw 4 includes axis 41 and grab 42, and longitudinal section is L shape;Axis 41 is threaded through in claw block hole 31, and diameter is less than card The diameter of pawl seat through-hole 31;Claw block hole 31 is stretched out in the end of axis 41, and end is suitable with the annular groove 111 of lever wheel 13 The interconnecting piece 411 matched, interconnecting piece 411 are bulb shape;The middle part of axis 41 is hinged by pin shaft 43 and master jaw 3, pin shaft 43 Axis is parallel with 1 upper surface of pedestal.
The course of work of present clip clamping cast iron clutch housing:
Firstly, clutch housing is placed on the support nail 24 of support base 2, make clutch housing preliminary centering;
Then, it is clamped using the head that spanner passes through clutch housing and expansion screw 15, rotating spanner rotary extension spiral shell Bar 15;Briquetting 14, lever wheel 13 and support spring 12 move down under the action of expansion screw 15;At the same time, lever wheel The bulb shape interconnecting piece 411 of claw 4 is driven to move down, under the action of lever force, claw 4 is rotated around pin shaft 43, grab 42 Clamp the excircle of clutch housing.
Finally, the housing screw 22 on adjustment support base 2, makes compact heap 23 compress clutch housing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, technical solution of the present invention is not limited to This, those skilled in the art's made any known deformation on the basis of major technique design of the invention belongs to the present invention Claimed technology scope.Certainly, technical solution of the present invention is also applied for other and seam allowance deformation and similar clutch has occurred The cast housing of shell.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of clutch housing fixture, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), the support base (2) that is mounted on pedestal (1) and Master jaw (3);
The middle part of the pedestal (1) is equipped with guide post (11) protruding upward and perpendicular to pedestal (1) upper surface, the end of guide post (11) Head is equipped with threaded hole;
Around guide post (11) uniformly distributed at least three support springs (12) that can be stretched up and down;
One end and pedestal (1) of support spring (12) are connected, and lever wheel (13) are arranged above the other end;The circumference of lever wheel (13) Equipped with annular groove (111), bottom surface and support spring (12) are in close contact;Along the axle center of lever wheel (13) offer with it is described The guide through hole (112) of guide post (11) outer diameter adaptation, lever wheel (13) are sleeved on guide post (11) by guide through hole (112);
Briquetting (14) are arranged in the top of lever wheel (13), and the middle part of briquetting (14) is equipped with briquetting through-hole;
Briquetting (14), lever wheel (13), support spring (12) are linked together by expansion screw (15), expansion screw (15) One end is equipped with the polygonal head for compressing briquetting (14), and expansion screw (15) passes through briquetting through-hole and guide through hole (112) and leads Column (11) is threadedly coupled;
The support base (2) and master jaw (3) are at least three respectively, are uniformly distributed around the lever wheel (13);It is described Support base (2) is for placing clutch housing;
The master jaw (3) is equipped with the claw block hole (31) for being parallel to pedestal (1) upper surface, wears in claw block hole (31) If claw (4);
Claw (4) includes axis (41) and grab (42), and longitudinal section is L shape;Axis (41) is threaded through claw block hole (31) Interior, diameter is less than the diameter of claw block hole (31);Claw block hole (31) are stretched out in the end of axis (41), end for institute State the interconnecting piece (411) of annular groove (111) adaptation of lever wheel (13);The middle part of axis (41) passes through pin shaft (43) and claw Hingedly, the axis of pin shaft (43) is parallel with pedestal (1) upper surface for seat (3).
2. a kind of clutch housing fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support base (2) includes support Seat ontology (21), housing screw (22) and gripping block (23), gripping block (23) are equipped with gripping block through-hole;
Support base ontology (21) is equipped with the tapped through hole perpendicular to pedestal (1) upper surface, and housing screw (22) passes through gripping block Through-hole is threadedly coupled with support base ontology (21).
3. a kind of clutch housing fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: lever wheel (13) bottom is equipped with For preventing support spring (12) deflection, the blind hole of distortion.
4. a kind of clutch housing fixture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the top of the support base ontology (21) Portion is equipped with the support nail (24) for being used to support clutch housing.
5. a kind of clutch housing fixture according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the briquetting (14) Upper surface middle part upwardly extends to form hollow flange (141), and the briquetting through-hole through briquetting (14) is threaded hole.
6. a kind of clutch housing fixture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the interconnecting piece (411) is bulb Shape.
7. a kind of clutch housing fixture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the support base (2) and master jaw (3) it is arranged alternately.
8. a kind of clutch housing fixture according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: pedestal (1) outer edge is equipped with At least two are used for the U-lag (16) of stationary fixture.
CN201811345801.6A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Clutch housing anchor clamps Active CN109396890B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811345801.6A CN109396890B (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Clutch housing anchor clamps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811345801.6A CN109396890B (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Clutch housing anchor clamps

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109396890A true CN109396890A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109396890B CN109396890B (en) 2024-01-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811345801.6A Active CN109396890B (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Clutch housing anchor clamps

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB723843A (en) * 1953-11-11 1955-02-09 British United Shoe Machinery Improvements in or relating to punching machines
SU704754A1 (en) * 1977-08-25 1979-12-25 Всесоюзный Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Сварочного Производства Chucking device
CN1092203A (en) * 1994-01-06 1994-09-14 东南大学 The filament rack of electric light source, applying electronic powder, sealing machine
CN203741228U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-30 龙泉市金宏瓷业有限公司 Lever-type bottle-shaped container glazing device
CN105507098A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 济南三新铁路润滑材料有限公司 Track gauge adjusting device of I type track board circuit of high speed railway
CN206598031U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-10-31 广州松兴电气股份有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the automatic welding device of compressor housing and base
CN207189225U (en) * 2017-06-17 2018-04-06 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Process the vertical vehicle hydraulic pressure fixture at automobile turbocharger housing volute end
CN209394320U (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-09-17 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of clutch housing fixture

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB723843A (en) * 1953-11-11 1955-02-09 British United Shoe Machinery Improvements in or relating to punching machines
SU704754A1 (en) * 1977-08-25 1979-12-25 Всесоюзный Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Сварочного Производства Chucking device
CN1092203A (en) * 1994-01-06 1994-09-14 东南大学 The filament rack of electric light source, applying electronic powder, sealing machine
CN203741228U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-30 龙泉市金宏瓷业有限公司 Lever-type bottle-shaped container glazing device
CN105507098A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 济南三新铁路润滑材料有限公司 Track gauge adjusting device of I type track board circuit of high speed railway
CN206598031U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-10-31 广州松兴电气股份有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the automatic welding device of compressor housing and base
CN207189225U (en) * 2017-06-17 2018-04-06 无锡瑞真精机股份有限公司 Process the vertical vehicle hydraulic pressure fixture at automobile turbocharger housing volute end
CN209394320U (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-09-17 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of clutch housing fixture

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