CN109290212A - A kind of machining mechanized classification device - Google Patents

A kind of machining mechanized classification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109290212A
CN109290212A CN201811175025.XA CN201811175025A CN109290212A CN 109290212 A CN109290212 A CN 109290212A CN 201811175025 A CN201811175025 A CN 201811175025A CN 109290212 A CN109290212 A CN 109290212A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying belt
column
motor
fixed
hopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811175025.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪永超
张定盼
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Heyuan Super Bo Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Heyuan Super Bo Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Application filed by Heyuan Super Bo Mdt Infotech Ltd filed Critical Heyuan Super Bo Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201811175025.XA priority Critical patent/CN109290212A/en
Publication of CN109290212A publication Critical patent/CN109290212A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/05Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of machining mechanized classification devices, including feed mechanism, the feed mechanism includes column, bottom plate is fixed at the top of the column, the column Basolateral is provided with first motor, and the first motor output shaft end is fixedly connected with master gear, is correspondingly provided with pinion on the outside of the column top, it is connected between the master gear and pinion by driving chain, corner location is provided with hydraulic cylinder at the top of the bottom plate.Part is poured into hopper by the present invention by using feed mechanism, and part to be sorted is delivered in singulizing disc one by one using the first material-conveying belt in hopper, then the paddle of agitating shaft peripheral side bottom end is driven to stir part under the action of third motor, so that different parts escapes on the inclined ramp being connected with discharge port from corresponding discharge outlet, it is greatly improved classification effectiveness and classification accuracy.

Description

A kind of machining mechanized classification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation equipment field, in particular to a kind of machining mechanized classification device.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, in process of production it is mechanical with frequency be gradually increased, the machinery for needing to produce Number of parts steps up.And machine components are the mechanical single products that can not be split with machine of composition, are the basic of machinery Unit is needed using a large amount of different components, these parts are largely mixed together, are not easy to manufacture machinery Staff takes, so need to classify to it.But traditional mode classification is manual sort, when not only wasting a large amount of Between and manpower, reduce classification effectiveness, be also easy to cause classification to malfunction.
Therefore, invent a kind of machining solved the above problems with mechanized classification device it is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of machining mechanized classification device, by using feed mechanism by zero Part is poured into hopper, and is delivered to part to be sorted in singulizing disc one by one using the first material-conveying belt in hopper, is then existed Agitating shaft rotation is driven under the action of third motor, and part is stirred using the paddle of agitating shaft peripheral side bottom end, So that different parts escapes on the inclined ramp being connected with discharge port from corresponding discharge outlet, and along inclination Slideway, which is delivered on the second material-conveying belt, continues on to next station, is greatly improved classification effectiveness and classification accuracy, with solution Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of machining mechanized classification device, packet Feed mechanism is included, the feed mechanism includes column, is fixed with bottom plate at the top of the column, the column Basolateral is set It is equipped with first motor, the first motor output shaft end is fixedly connected with master gear, is correspondingly provided on the outside of the column top Pinion is connected between the master gear and pinion by driving chain, and corner location is provided at the top of the bottom plate Hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder are provided with saddle, and one end is fixed with half round block at the top of the saddle, described vertical There are two column quantity is set, two columns are axisymmetricly arranged about the central axis of saddle vertical direction, in two columns Side is provided with fixed disk, and semi-circular plate, two fixed disk outer side center positions are provided between two fixed disks It is fixed with connecting rod, column is run through in two described connecting rod one end, and is fixedly linked with the pinion of respective side, the connecting rod It is flexibly connected between column;
The feed mechanism side is provided with feeding unit, and the feeding unit includes hopper, inclines in the middle part of the hopper inner cavity It is tiltedly equipped with the first material-conveying belt, hopper two sides inner wall is provided tiltedly with supporting plate, and the first conveying belt surface is provided with block, First material-conveying belt two sides are provided with partition, are provided with the second motor, the output of second motor on the outside of the hopper Shaft end portion is fixedly linked with one of live-roller on the first material-conveying belt, and supporting plate side center is fixed with vibration Motor;
Described feeding unit one end is provided with sorting mechanism, and the sorting mechanism includes singulizing disc, sets on the inside of the singulizing disc It is equipped with deflector chute, the singulizing disc top droop is equipped with support rod, and the support boom end is fixedly connected with disk, the disk Top center is provided with third motor, and third motor output shaft end is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft Bottom end peripheral side is evenly distributed with paddle, and the agitating shaft is set to inside singulizing disc, the feeding unit and sorting mechanism Between be provided with transition plates, described transition plates one end is fixedly linked with singulizing disc, and is connected with the deflector chute on the inside of singulizing disc, It being smoothly connected between the transition plates other end and the first material-conveying belt, the transition plates two sides are provided with limit plate, and described point Class disk intracavity bottom, which runs through, is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge port bottom end is connected with inclined ramp, the inclined ramp bottom end setting There is the second material-conveying belt, be smoothly connected between the inclined ramp and the second material-conveying belt, second material-conveying belt side is provided with Four motors, the 4th motor output shaft end are fixedly linked with a live-roller on the second material-conveying belt, the singulizing disc bottom Portion is fixed with support frame.
Preferably, half round block matches with semi-circular plate, is provided with first in the peripheral side cambered surface of half round block The gear teeth, the semi-circular plate inside are provided with second gear teeth, engage between first gear teeth and second gear teeth.
Preferably, described bottom plate one end is fixed with wedge-shaped platform, and the axial section shape of the wedge shape platform vertical direction is straight The highest point of angle triangle, the wedge shape platform is overlapped with the saddle top surface of original state.
Preferably, there are two the feed mechanism quantity settings, two feed mechanisms are respectively arranged at hopper two sides, And the highest point of column is higher than the highest point of hopper.
Preferably, the angle formed between the supporting plate and the first material-conveying belt side wall is 45 °, and the supporting plate bottom end inclines to the left Tiltedly setting, and fit between supporting plate bottom end and the first material-conveying belt side wall.
Preferably, the block both ends are obliquely installed in 45° angle along the direction of transfer of the first material-conveying belt upwards, the gear Number of blocks be equipped with it is multiple, multiple blocks are evenly distributed on the first conveying belt surface, and the distance between supporting plate is arrived in described partition one end Equal to the distance between two neighboring described block.
Preferably, singulizing disc intracavity bottom center is provided with fixed block, the fixed block top center It is provided with arc groove, the agitating shaft bottom end is matched with arc groove, and the paddle is set to fixed block and singulizing disc In the cavity formed between inner wall.
Preferably, the deflector chute is set as helical form, and the deflector chute bottom end fits with paddle top.
Preferably, the discharge port quantity is equipped with multiple, and multiple discharge ports are uniformly distributed in singulizing disc bottom in a ring Portion, and the shape of multiple discharge ports is different.
Preferably, be fitted with guide plate at the top of second material-conveying belt, the guide plate be provided with it is multiple, it is multiple described Guide plate is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the inclined ramp of corresponding position respectively.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, the present invention by the top of saddle one end be provided with half round block, and be provided with semi-circular plate between two columns, and It is provided with first gear teeth in the peripheral side cambered surface of half round block, second gear teeth are provided in cambered surface on the inside of semi-circular plate, so that in liquid During cylinder pressure drives saddle to move upwards, half round block at the top of saddle is enabled to be connected with the semi-circular plate on the inside of two columns It connects, and the second gear teeth meshing on the inside of first gear teeth in half round block peripheral side cambered surface and semi-circular plate in cambered surface, then passes through First motor drives saddle to be overturn by center axis of the output shaft of first motor, so that part to be sorted in material frame be poured into Into hopper, since the first material-conveying belt in hopper is obliquely installed between two parties, and it is fixed with supporting plate on the inner wall of hopper two sides, and held in the palm Plate tilts down setting along the conveying direction of the first material-conveying belt, fits between supporting plate bottom end and the first material-conveying belt side wall, meanwhile, First material-conveying belt two sides are provided with partition, and partition one end is equal between the two neighboring block to the distance between supporting plate Distance, may make the vibration force that part to be sorted is separated by supporting plate and partition, and generated in vibrating motor inside hopper Under effect, be sent to part to be sorted one by one in the bracket formed between two neighboring block, and with the first material-conveying belt to Before be sent in transition plates, then under the action of limit plate so that previous part under the promotion of the latter part forward It is delivered in singulizing disc and is sieved, and the part entered in singulizing disc can slide into material separating disc along spiral helicine deflector chute Bottom of chamber portion then drives agitating shaft rotation under the action of third motor, and utilizes the paddle pair of agitating shaft peripheral side bottom end Part is stirred, so that different parts escapes to the inclined ramp being connected with discharge port from corresponding discharge outlet On, and be delivered on the second material-conveying belt along inclined ramp and continue on to next station, simultaneously as at the top of the second material-conveying belt It is fitted with guide plate, and multiple guide plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the inclined ramp of corresponding position respectively, after may make classification Part during being conveyed on the second material-conveying belt, will not mix again, it is practical, it is light and laborsaving, and And nicety of grading is high;
2, the present invention is by being provided with fixed block in singulizing disc intracavity bottom center, and fixed block top center is arranged There is arc groove, and agitating shaft bottom end is matched with arc groove, and paddle is set between fixed block and singulizing disc inner wall In the cavity of formation, it is on the one hand greatly improved the stability of agitating shaft during rotation, makes it during rotation, it will not Make to stir shaft end potentiality center because of the reaction force of part, on the other hand can ensure that part is in multiple discharge port institutes In the annular region of formation, to greatly improve the classification effectiveness to part.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is feeding unit cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is sorting mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is feed mechanism side view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is gantry structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is semi-circular plate main view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is semi-circular plate cross-sectional view of the invention;
In figure: 1 feed mechanism, 101 columns, 102 bottom plates, 103 first motors, 104 master gears, 105 pinions, 106 hydraulic cylinders, 107 saddles, 108 wedge-shaped platforms, 109 half round blocks, 110 first gear teeth, 111 fixed disks, 112 semi-circular plates, 113 connecting rods, 114 second The gear teeth, 2 feeding units, 201 hoppers, 202 first material-conveying belts, 203 supporting plates, 204 blocks, 205 partitions, 206 second motors, 207 Vibrating motor, 3 sorting mechanisms, 301 singulizing discs, 302 deflector chutes, 303 support rods, 304 disks, 305 third motors, 306 stirrings Axis, 307 paddles, 308 discharge ports, 4 transition platess, 5 limit plates, 6 support frames, 7 fixed blocks, 8 second material-conveying belts, 9 inclined ramps, 10 guide plates, 11 the 4th motors.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
It is described the present invention provides a kind of machining mechanized classification device as shown in figs. 1-7, including feed mechanism 1 Feed mechanism 1 includes column 101, and bottom plate 102,101 Basolateral of the column setting are fixed at the top of the column 101 There is a first motor 103,103 output shaft end of first motor is fixedly connected with master gear 104, outside 101 top of column Side is correspondingly provided with pinion 105, is connected between the master gear 104 and pinion 105 by driving chain, the bottom plate 102 top corner locations are provided with hydraulic cylinder 106, and the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 106 is provided with saddle 107, described 107 top one end of saddle is fixed with half round block 109, and there are two 101 quantity of column is set, two columns 101 are about saddle The central axis of 107 vertical directions is axisymmetricly arranged, and fixed disk 111, two institutes are provided on the inside of two columns 101 It states and is provided with semi-circular plate 112 between fixed disk 111, two 111 outer side center positions of fixed disk are fixed with connecting rod 113, column 101 is run through in two described 113 one end of connecting rod, and is fixedly linked with the pinion of respective side 105, the connecting rod It is flexibly connected between 113 and column 101;
1 side of feed mechanism is provided with feeding unit 2, and the feeding unit 2 includes hopper 201, in the hopper 201 It is provided tiltedly with the first material-conveying belt 202 in the middle part of chamber, the 201 two sides inner wall of hopper is provided tiltedly with supporting plate 203, first conveying 202 surface of band is provided with block 204, and 202 two sides of the first material-conveying belt are provided with partition 205, set on the outside of the hopper 201 It is equipped with the second motor 206, one of live-roller on the output shaft end of second motor 206 and the first material-conveying belt 202 It is fixedly linked, the 203 side center of supporting plate is fixed with vibrating motor 207;
Described 2 one end of feeding unit is provided with sorting mechanism 3, and the sorting mechanism 3 includes singulizing disc 301, the singulizing disc 301 insides are provided with deflector chute 302, and 301 top droop of singulizing disc is equipped with support rod 303, and 303 end of support rod is solid Surely it is connected with disk 304,304 top center of disk is provided with third motor 305, and the third motor 305 exports Shaft end portion is fixedly connected with agitating shaft 306, and the 306 bottom end peripheral side of agitating shaft is evenly distributed with paddle 307, the stirring Axis 306 is set to inside singulizing disc 301, and transition plates 4, the transition plates are provided between the feeding unit 2 and sorting mechanism 3 4 one end are fixedly linked with singulizing disc 301, and are connected with the deflector chute 302 of 301 inside of singulizing disc, 4 other end of transition plates It is smoothly connected between the first material-conveying belt 202,4 two sides of transition plates are provided with limit plate 5,301 inner cavity of singulizing disc Bottom, which is run through, is equipped with discharge port 308, and 308 bottom end of discharge port is connected with inclined ramp 9,9 bottom end of the inclined ramp setting There is the second material-conveying belt 8, is smoothly connected between the inclined ramp 9 and the second material-conveying belt 8,8 side of the second material-conveying belt setting There is the 4th motor 11,11 output shaft end of the 4th motor is fixedly linked with a live-roller on the second material-conveying belt 8, described 301 bottom of singulizing disc is fixed with support frame 6.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, half round block 109 matches with semi-circular plate 112, half round block It is provided with first gear teeth 110 in 109 peripheral side cambered surface, second gear teeth 114 are provided on the inside of the semi-circular plate 112, it is described It is engaged between first gear teeth 110 and second gear teeth 114.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, there are two 1 quantity of the feed mechanism settings, two feeders Structure 1 is respectively arranged at 201 two sides of hopper, and the highest point of column 101 is higher than the highest point of hopper 201.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, the folder formed between 202 side wall of the supporting plate 203 and the first material-conveying belt Angle is 45 °, and 203 bottom end of supporting plate is tilted to the left setting, and is affixed between 202 side wall of 203 bottom end of supporting plate and the first material-conveying belt It closes.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, 204 both ends of block are along the direction of transfer of the first material-conveying belt 202 Be obliquely installed upwards in 45° angle, 204 quantity of block be equipped with it is multiple, multiple blocks 204 are evenly distributed on the first material-conveying belt 204 surfaces, the distance between described 205 one end of partition to supporting plate 203 are equal to the distance between two neighboring described block 204.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, the deflector chute 302 is set as helical form, 302 bottom end of deflector chute It fits with 307 top of paddle.
Having the beneficial effect that for above-mentioned technical proposal is of the invention by being provided with half round block 109 in 107 top one end of saddle, And it is provided with semi-circular plate 112 between two columns 101, and first gear teeth are provided in the peripheral side cambered surface of half round block 109 110, second gear teeth 114 are provided in 112 inside cambered surface of semi-circular plate, so that driving saddle 107 to move upwards in hydraulic cylinder 106 During, enable half round block 109 at 107 top of saddle and the semi-circular plate 112 of two 101 insides of column be connected, and semicircle First gear teeth 110 in 109 peripheral side cambered surface of block are engaged with second gear teeth 114 in 112 inside cambered surface of semi-circular plate, are then led to Cross first motor 103 drive saddle 107 overturn by center axis of the output shaft of first motor 103, thus by material frame to Classification part is poured into hopper 201, since the first material-conveying belt 202 in hopper 201 is obliquely installed between two parties, and 201 liang of hopper Supporting plate 203 is fixed on the inner wall of side, and supporting plate 203 tilts down setting along the conveying direction of the first material-conveying belt 202, supporting plate It fits between 202 side wall of 203 bottom ends and the first material-conveying belt, meanwhile, 202 two sides of the first material-conveying belt are provided with partition 205, and 205 one end of partition is equal to the distance between two neighboring described block 204 to the distance between supporting plate 203, may make hopper 201 Internal part to be sorted is separated by supporting plate 203 and partition 205, and under the vibration force effect that vibrating motor 207 generates, is made Part to be sorted is sent to one by one in the bracket formed between two neighboring block 204, and as the first material-conveying belt 202 is to forward pass It send to transition plates 4, then under the action of limit plate 5, so that previous part is defeated forward under the promotion of the latter part It send to being sieved in singulizing disc 301, and the part entered in singulizing disc 301 can slide into along spiral helicine deflector chute 302 301 intracavity bottom of material separating disc then drives agitating shaft 306 to rotate under the action of third motor 305, and utilizes agitating shaft 306 The paddle 307 of peripheral side bottom end stirs part, so that different parts leaks out from corresponding discharge port 308 Onto the inclined ramp 9 being connected with discharge port 308, and it is delivered on the second material-conveying belt 8 and continues on to along inclined ramp 9 Next station.
Embodiment 2:
Further, in the technical solution of embodiment 1, described 102 one end of bottom plate is fixed with wedge-shaped platform 108, the wedge shape The axial section shape of 108 vertical direction of platform is right angled triangle, the wedge shape highest point of platform 108 and the saddle of original state 107 top surfaces are overlapped, and the material frame equipped with part to be sorted can be pushed to support along the inclined-plane of wedge-shaped platform 108 during feeding It on platform 107 and is fixed, avoids the operation for having removed material frame, it is easily laborsaving.
Further, in the technical solution of embodiment 1, the 301 intracavity bottom center of singulizing disc is provided with solid Determine block 7,7 top center of fixed block is provided with arc groove, and 306 bottom end of agitating shaft and arc groove match It closes, the paddle 307 is set in the cavity formed between 301 inner wall of fixed block 7 and singulizing disc, is on the one hand greatly improved The stability of agitating shaft 306 during rotation, makes it during rotation, will not make agitating shaft because of the reaction force of part On the other hand 306 ends potentiality center can ensure that part is in multiple discharge ports 308 and is formed by annular region, from And greatly improve the classification effectiveness to part.
Further, in the technical solution of embodiment 1,308 quantity of discharge port is equipped with multiple, multiple dischargings Mouth 308 is uniformly distributed in 301 bottom of singulizing disc in a ring, and the shape of multiple discharge ports 308 is different, convenient in agitating shaft During the paddle 307 of 306 peripheral side bottom ends stirs part, so that different parts is from corresponding discharging It is escaped on the inclined ramp 9 being connected with discharge port 308 at mouth 308, it is easily laborsaving, meanwhile, it is greatly improved nicety of grading.
Further, in the technical solution of embodiment 1, guide plate 10, institute are fitted at the top of second material-conveying belt 8 It states guide plate 10 and is provided with multiple, multiple guide plates 10 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the inclined ramp of corresponding position 9 respectively, can So that sorted part will not mix again during being conveyed on the second material-conveying belt 8, it is practical.
Working principle of the present invention:
Referring to Figure of description 1 and Fig. 4-7, during feeding, by the material frame equipped with part to be sorted along wedge-shaped platform 108 Inclined-plane is pushed on saddle 107 and is fixed, and is then controlled hydraulic cylinder 106 by peripheral control unit and is worked, is placed with driving There is the saddle 107 of material frame to move upwards, the semi-circular of half round block 109 and two 101 insides of column at the top of 107 one end of saddle Plate 112 is connected, and second gear teeth of first gear teeth 110 in half round block, 109 peripheral side cambered surface and 112 inside of semi-circular plate When 114 engagement, since column 101, and connecting rod 113 1 are run through in 113 one end of connecting rod of two 111 outer side center positions of fixed disk It holds and is fixedly linked with the pinion 105 of respective side, meanwhile, it is flexibly connected between connecting rod 113 and column 101, the first electricity can be passed through Machine 103 drives master gear 104 to rotate, to drive pinion 105 to rotate by driving chain, so that being placed with the saddle of material frame 107 are overturn by center axis of the output shaft of first motor 103, so that part to be sorted in material frame is poured into hopper 201 In, to carry out the automatic conveying of part to be sorted;
Referring to Figure of description 1 and 2, during being conveyed to part to be sorted, due to the first conveying in hopper 201 Band 202 is obliquely installed between two parties, and is fixed with supporting plate 203 on 201 two sides inner wall of hopper, and supporting plate 203 is along the first material-conveying belt 202 Conveying direction tilt down setting, fit between 202 side wall of 203 bottom end of supporting plate and the first material-conveying belt, meanwhile, the first conveying 202 two sides of band are provided with partition 205, and 205 one end of partition is equal to the two neighboring block to the distance between supporting plate 203 The distance between 204, it may make that 201 inside part to be sorted of hopper is separated by supporting plate 203 and partition 205, and vibrating Under the vibration force effect that motor 207 generates, part to be sorted is made to be sent to the bracket formed between two neighboring block 204 one by one It is interior, and as the first material-conveying belt 202 is forwarded in transition plates 4, then under the action of limit plate 5, so that previous zero Part is fed forward to being sieved in singulizing disc 301 under the promotion of the latter part;
Referring to Figure of description 1 and 3, during classifying to part to be sorted, due to 4 one end of transition plates and singulizing disc 301 are fixedly linked, and are connected with the deflector chute 302 of 301 inside of singulizing disc, so that the previous part in transition plates 4 is rear It is fed forward under the promotion of one part into the helical form deflector chute 302 of inside in singulizing disc 301, and along deflector chute 302 301 intracavity bottom of material separating disc is slid into, then drives agitating shaft 306 to rotate under the action of third motor 305, and utilizes stirring The paddle 307 of 306 peripheral side bottom end of axis stirs part, so that different parts is from corresponding discharge port 308 Place escapes on the inclined ramp 9 being connected with discharge port 308, and is delivered on the second material-conveying belt 8 along inclined ramp 9, by Be fitted with multiple guide plates 10 at the top of the second material-conveying belt 8, and multiple guide plates 10 respectively with the inclined ramp of corresponding position 9 It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, so that sorted part will not be mixed in one during being conveyed on the second material-conveying belt 8 again It rises.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of machining mechanized classification device, including feed mechanism (1), it is characterised in that: the feed mechanism (1) Include column (101), is fixed with bottom plate (102) at the top of the column (101), column (101) the Basolateral setting Have first motor (103), first motor (103) output shaft end is fixedly connected with master gear (104), the column (101) apical lateral is correspondingly provided with pinion (105), passes through driving chain between the master gear (104) and pinion (105) It is connected, corner location is provided with hydraulic cylinder (106) at the top of the bottom plate (102), the tailpiece of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (106) Portion is provided with saddle (107), and one end is fixed with half round block (109) at the top of the saddle (107), column (101) quantity If there are two, two columns (101) are axisymmetricly arranged about the central axis of saddle (107) vertical direction, and two described vertical It is provided with fixed disk (111), is provided with semi-circular plate (112) between two fixed disks (111), two on the inside of column (101) A fixed disk (111) outer side center position is fixed with connecting rod (113), and two described connecting rod (113) one end are run through Column (101), and be fixedly linked with the pinion of respective side (105), activity connects between the connecting rod (113) and column (101) It connects;
Feed mechanism (1) side is provided with feeding unit (2), and the feeding unit (2) includes hopper (201), described It is provided tiltedly with the first material-conveying belt (202) in the middle part of hopper (201) inner cavity, hopper (201) two sides inner wall is provided tiltedly with supporting plate (203), the first material-conveying belt (202) surface is provided with block (204), and the first material-conveying belt (202) two sides are provided with Partition (205), hopper (201) outside are provided with the second motor (206), the output shaft end of second motor (206) It is fixedly linked with one of live-roller on the first material-conveying belt (202), supporting plate (203) the side center is fixed with Vibrating motor (207);
Described feeding unit (2) one end is provided with sorting mechanism (3), and the sorting mechanism (3) includes singulizing disc (301), institute It states and is provided with deflector chute (302) on the inside of singulizing disc (301), singulizing disc (301) top droop is equipped with support rod (303), institute It states support rod (303) end to be fixedly connected with disk (304), disk (304) top center is provided with third motor (305), third motor (305) output shaft end is fixedly connected with agitating shaft (306), agitating shaft (306) the bottom end week It is evenly distributed with paddle (307) to side, the agitating shaft (306) is set to singulizing disc (301) inside, the feeding unit (2) it being provided between sorting mechanism (3) transition plates (4), described transition plates (4) one end is fixedly linked with singulizing disc (301), and It is connected with the deflector chute (302) on the inside of singulizing disc (301), between transition plates (4) other end and the first material-conveying belt (202) It is smoothly connected, transition plates (4) two sides are provided with limit plate (5), and singulizing disc (301) intracavity bottom, which runs through, to be equipped with Material mouth (308), discharge port (308) bottom end are connected with inclined ramp (9), and inclined ramp (9) bottom end is provided with second Material-conveying belt (8) is smoothly connected between the inclined ramp (9) and the second material-conveying belt (8), and the second material-conveying belt (8) side is set It is equipped with the 4th motor (11), the 4th motor (11) output shaft end is fixed with a live-roller on the second material-conveying belt (8) It is connected, singulizing disc (301) bottom is fixed with support frame (6).
2. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: half round block (109) match with semi-circular plate (112), be provided with first gear teeth (110) in the peripheral side cambered surface of half round block (109), It is provided with second gear teeth (114) on the inside of the semi-circular plate (112), between first gear teeth (110) and second gear teeth (114) Engagement.
3. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (102) one end is fixed with wedge-shaped platform (108), and the axial section shape of described wedge shape platform (108) vertical direction is right angled triangle, The highest point of the wedge shape platform (108) is overlapped with saddle (107) top surface of original state.
4. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed mechanism (1) there are two quantity settings, two feed mechanisms (1) are respectively arranged at hopper (201) two sides, and column (101) is most High point is higher than the highest point of hopper (201).
5. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting plate (203) angle formed between the first material-conveying belt (202) side wall is 45 °, and supporting plate (203) bottom end is tilted to the left setting, And it fits between supporting plate (203) bottom end and the first material-conveying belt (202) side wall.
6. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the block (204) direction of transfer of the both ends along the first material-conveying belt (202) is obliquely installed in 45° angle upwards, and block (204) quantity is set Have multiple, multiple blocks (204) are evenly distributed on the first material-conveying belt (204) surface, described partition (205) one end to supporting plate The distance between (203) it is equal to the distance between two neighboring described block (204).
7. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the singulizing disc (301) intracavity bottom center is provided with fixed block (7), and fixed block (7) top center is provided with arc groove, Agitating shaft (306) bottom end is matched with arc groove, and the paddle (307) is set to fixed block (7) and singulizing disc (301) in the cavity formed between inner wall.
8. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deflector chute (302) it is set as helical form, deflector chute (302) bottom end fits with paddle (307) top.
9. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge port (308) quantity is equipped with multiple, and multiple discharge ports (308) are uniformly distributed in singulizing disc (301) bottom in a ring, and it is multiple go out The shape of material mouth (308) is different.
10. a kind of machining mechanized classification device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second is defeated It is fitted with guide plate (10) at the top of material strip (8), the guide plate (10) is provided with multiple, multiple guide plates (10) difference It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the inclined ramp (9) of corresponding position.
CN201811175025.XA 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of machining mechanized classification device Pending CN109290212A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111229603A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-05 华北理工大学 Material management system for building engineering and monitoring method thereof
CN114405829A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-29 埃科斯(中山)医药科技有限公司 Sorting and conveying in medicine supply chain
CN114403031A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-04-29 陈杭富 Automatic stirring of pig feed device of throwing something and feeding

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111229603A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-05 华北理工大学 Material management system for building engineering and monitoring method thereof
CN114405829A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-29 埃科斯(中山)医药科技有限公司 Sorting and conveying in medicine supply chain
CN114405829B (en) * 2022-01-26 2023-12-22 融合康达(中山)医药科技有限公司 Sorting and conveying device in medicine supply chain
CN114403031A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-04-29 陈杭富 Automatic stirring of pig feed device of throwing something and feeding

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Application publication date: 20190201