CN109191048A - A kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN109191048A CN109191048A CN201811011702.4A CN201811011702A CN109191048A CN 109191048 A CN109191048 A CN 109191048A CN 201811011702 A CN201811011702 A CN 201811011702A CN 109191048 A CN109191048 A CN 109191048A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
- G06Q10/0833—Tracking
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things, collecting and delivering for management product, and RFID tag is provided in the packaging of product, and logistics system includes monitor terminal, picking processing module, sends processing module, storage module with charge free and transport module;Monitor terminal includes cargo tracking unit, first processor, the first communication unit, memory and the first display;Picking processing module includes: the first RFID reader, the first positioning unit, the second communication unit, the first code reader, second display;Sending processing module with charge free includes: the second RFID reader, the second positioning unit, third communication unit, the second code reader, third display;Storage module includes: third RFID reader, fourth communication unit, the 4th display;Transporting module includes: logistics vehicles;Authentication unit with the wind.It can not only realize the monitoring of logistics, additionally it is possible to by way of personnel with the wind delivery, use manpower and material resources sparingly, improve and transport efficiency, reduce logistics cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistics technology, more particularly to a kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
The core of modern logistics is information-based, it is intended to effectively whole by sensing technology, the communication technology and computer technology etc.
Logistic resources are closed, realization reduces cost and two purposes of improving service level.Therefore, the design object of wisdom logistics system, just
It is based on the basic theories such as computer network communication, sound, light, electricity, mobile computing, GPS, GIS, artificial intelligence and identification and application
Technology, in the environment being highly coupled by technologies such as RFID/ bar code/radio frequency identifications at one to the various information of logistics operation into
Row acquires and carries out in real time intelligentized analysis and processing, and building automation, controllableization, intelligence, systematization, is at visualization
The modern logistics service system of systemization, realize logistics and production link, realize commodity-circulate, logistics, information flow, cash flow comprehensive association
Together, decision support is provided for logistics management person, provides hommization and the logistics service of appreciation for client.
Although current logistics distribution system both domestic and external largely spans the stage simply delivered goods to the customers,
Be still traditional logistics distribution on level, thus there are still traditional logistics dispatching can not overcome the problems, such as the drawbacks of and,
Do not have still or do not have the features such as informationization, modernization, socialization substantially, at the same many links of logistics distribution all cause it is huge
Big cost, manpower and time waste.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things
System, for solving do not have the features such as informationization, modernization, socialization, while many links of logistics distribution in the prior art
The problem of all causing huge cost, manpower and time to waste.
The present invention provides a kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things, collecting and delivering for management product, the product
Packaging on be provided with RFID tag, the logistics system includes monitor terminal, picking processing module, sends processing module, storehouse with charge free
It stores up module and transports module;The monitor terminal includes at the cargo tracking unit of tracing product position and information, first
Manage device, the first communication unit, the memory for storing product space and information and for showing and inquiring product space and letter
First display of breath;The cargo tracking unit, first communication unit, the memory and first display point
It is not electrically connected with the first processor;The picking processing module includes: the first RFID reader, is used in picking to production
The RFID tag on product is scanned;First positioning unit, for being positioned in picking to the position of product;Second
Communication unit, for the information of the position of product and the RFID tag to be sent to the monitor terminal;First code reader is used
In the payment information for obtaining client in picking;Second display, for showing picking information;It is described to send processing module packet with charge free
It includes: the second RFID reader, for being scanned when sending with charge free to the RFID tag on product;Second positioning unit is used
In being positioned when sending with charge free to the position of product;Third communication unit, for by the position of product and the RFID tag
Information is sent to the monitor terminal;Second code reader, for obtaining the payment information of client when sending with charge free;Third display,
Information is sent with charge free for showing;The storage module includes: third RFID reader, is used for when product is stored in warehouse to product
On the RFID tag be scanned;Fourth communication unit, for by the position in warehouse and information and the RFID tag
Information be sent to the monitor terminal;4th display, for showing the information of various products in storage;The transport module
It include: logistics vehicles, for loading cargo and being transported;Authentication unit with the wind, including authentication subelement, for matching
Distance whether by the way and cargo whether coupling subelement within the scope of load-bearing, for picking dispatching picking subelement and be used for
Pinpoint the delivery subelement of delivery storage.
In one embodiment of the invention, first positioning unit and second positioning unit are GPS positioning group
One of part or the Big Dipper positioning component.
In one embodiment of the invention, the RFID label is bar-code label or two-dimension code label.
In one embodiment of the invention, the storage module further include: basic information module, for verifying disengaging warehouse
The essential information of product;Pass in and out database management module, the inbound/outbound process for management product;RFID label position in storehouse management module, is used for
It is corresponded to by position in storehouse in the RFID tag and warehouse to be managed to position in storehouse of the product in warehouse;Enquiry module is used for
Inquire the product information in warehouse and position;It makes an inventory module, for making an inventory the product in warehouse.
In one embodiment of the invention, the transport module further includes Distribution path planning module, for cooking up most
Good transport path and the optimal distribution route with the wind of position planning department according to locker.
As described above, a kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things of the invention, has the advantages that
The monitoring that logistics can not only be realized by the links in monitoring logistics, ensure that the opening of information in logistics progress
Property;It can also be used manpower and material resources sparingly by way of personnel with the wind delivery, improve and transport efficiency, reduce logistics cost.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, following embodiment and implementation
Feature in example can be combined with each other.
It should be clear that structure shown in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, with
Understand for those skilled in the art and read, be not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technically
Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size can be generated not influencing the present invention
Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents obtain and can cover.Meanwhile
The term of such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " cited in this specification, is merely convenient to narration
It is illustrated, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness is altered or modified, in without substantive change technology
It holds, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things, collecting and delivering for management product, the production
Be provided with RFID tag in the packaging of product, the logistics system include monitor terminal, picking processing module, send with charge free processing module,
Storage module and transport module;
The monitor terminal includes for the cargo tracking unit of tracing product position and information, first processor, the first communication
Unit, the memory for storing product space and information and for showing and inquiring product space and information first display
Device;The cargo tracking unit, first communication unit, the memory and first display are respectively with described first
Processor electrical connection;
The picking processing module includes: the first RFID reader, in picking to the RFID tag on product into
Row scanning;First positioning unit, for being positioned in picking to the position of product;Second communication unit is used for product
Position and the information of the RFID tag be sent to the monitor terminal;First code reader, for obtaining client in picking
Payment information;Second display, for showing picking information;The first RFID reader reads the RFID label letter
It ceases the product picking time and quantity of record and the monitor terminal is uploaded to by second communication unit;Described first is fixed
Bit location obtain product picking when position and the monitor terminal is uploaded to by second communication unit;And by above-mentioned letter
Breath is shown by second display.Meanwhile if barcode scanning is carried out by the first code reader when user is using the option paid is posted
Payment.
The processing module of sending with charge free includes: the second RFID reader, for marking when sending with charge free to the RFID on product
Label are scanned;Second positioning unit, for being positioned when sending with charge free to the position of product;Third communication unit, being used for will
The information of the position of product and the RFID tag is sent to the monitor terminal;Second code reader, for the acquisition when sending with charge free
The payment information of client;Third display sends information with charge free for showing;The 2nd RFID reader reads the RFID mark
The product of label information record sends time and quantity with charge free and is uploaded to the monitor terminal by the third communication unit;Described
Two positioning units obtain position when product is sent with charge free and are uploaded to the monitor terminal by the third communication unit;And it will be upper
Information is stated to show by third display.Meanwhile it if being carried out when user uses the option paid by the second code reader
Barcode scanning payment.
The storage module includes: third RFID reader, for when product is stored in warehouse to described on product
RFID tag is scanned;Fourth communication unit, for sending out the position in warehouse and information and the information of the RFID tag
Give the monitor terminal;4th display, for showing the information of various products in storage;Have little time to dispense in time in product
Or when needing to enter warehouse, the product that third RFID reader reads RFID label information record enter warehouse when
Between and quantity, and the monitor terminal is uploaded to by fourth communication unit;And above- mentioned information are shown by the 4th display
Out.
The transport module includes: logistics vehicles, for loading cargo and being transported;Authentication unit with the wind, including body
Part verifying subelement, for match distance whether by the way and cargo whether coupling subelement within the scope of load-bearing, for picking
The picking subelement of dispatching and the delivery subelement stored for pinpointing delivery.It is smaller or the case where be convenient for carrying in cargo
Under, after personal user can be by certification, the traffic path of oneself is inputted, then system matches distance and cargo according to route,
After finding matched cargo, personal user is taken out cargo by picking subelement, then is sent single to delivery at fixed point delivery
At member.Dispatching is completed, system notice cargo owner comes to get cargo.It can also be saved by way of personnel with the wind delivery
Manpower and material resources improve and transport efficiency, reduce logistics cost.
In one embodiment of this invention, first positioning unit and second positioning unit are GPS positioning group
One of part or the Big Dipper positioning component.Further, the RFID label is bar-code label or two-dimension code label.
In one embodiment of this invention, the storage module further include:
Basic information module, for verifying the essential information of disengaging warehouse product;Database management module is passed in and out, for management product
Inbound/outbound process;RFID label position in storehouse management module, for by position in storehouse in the RFID tag and warehouse it is corresponding come to product in storehouse
Position in storehouse in library is managed;Enquiry module, product information and position for inquiring in warehouse;Make an inventory module, for pair
Product in warehouse is made an inventory.
Further, the transport module further includes Distribution path planning module, for cooking up optimal transport path
And the optimal distribution route with the wind of position planning department according to locker.When multiple products are dispensed, system is advised automatically
Optimal distribution route at drawing improves dispatching efficiency.
In conclusion the logistics system of the invention based on Internet of Things, can not only pass through each ring in monitoring logistics
Section realizes the monitoring of logistics, ensure that the opening of information in logistics progress;It can also be saved by way of personnel with the wind delivery
Human-saving material resources improve and transport efficiency, reduce logistics cost.So the present invention effectively overcome it is in the prior art it is various lack
It puts and has high industrial utilization value.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things, collecting and delivering for management product, are arranged in the packaging of the product
There is RFID tag, which is characterized in that the logistics system includes monitor terminal, picking processing module, sends processing module, storage with charge free
Module and transport module;
The monitor terminal includes for the cargo tracking unit of tracing product position and information, first processor, the first communication
Unit, the memory for storing product space and information and for showing and inquiring product space and information first display
Device;The cargo tracking unit, first communication unit, the memory and first display are respectively with described first
Processor electrical connection;
The picking processing module includes:
First RFID reader, for being scanned in picking to the RFID tag on product;
First positioning unit, for being positioned in picking to the position of product;
Second communication unit, for the information of the position of product and the RFID tag to be sent to the monitor terminal;
First code reader, for obtaining the payment information of client in picking;
Second display, for showing picking information;
The processing module of sending with charge free includes:
Second RFID reader, for being scanned when sending with charge free to the RFID tag on product;
Second positioning unit, for being positioned when sending with charge free to the position of product;
Third communication unit, for the information of the position of product and the RFID tag to be sent to the monitor terminal;
Second code reader, for obtaining the payment information of client when sending with charge free;
Third display sends information with charge free for showing;
The storage module includes:
Third RFID reader, for being scanned when product is stored in warehouse to the RFID tag on product;
Fourth communication unit, for the information of the position in warehouse and information and the RFID tag to be sent to the monitoring eventually
End;
4th display, for showing the information of various products in storage;
The transport module includes:
Logistics vehicles, for loading cargo and being transported;
Authentication unit with the wind, including authentication subelement, for match distance whether by the way and cargo whether in load-bearing range
Interior coupling subelement, the delivery subelement for the picking subelement of picking dispatching and for pinpointing delivery storage.
2. the logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that first positioning unit and institute
Stating the second positioning unit is one of GPS positioning component or the Big Dipper positioning component.
3. the logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the RFID label is bar code
Label or two-dimension code label.
4. the logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the storage module further include:
Basic information module, for verifying the essential information of disengaging warehouse product;
Pass in and out database management module, the inbound/outbound process for management product;
RFID label position in storehouse management module, for by position in storehouse in the RFID tag and warehouse it is corresponding come to product in warehouse
In position in storehouse be managed;
Enquiry module, product information and position for inquiring in warehouse;
It makes an inventory module, for making an inventory the product in warehouse.
5. the logistics system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the transport module further includes matching
Path planning module is sent, for cooking up optimal transport path and matching according to the position planning department of locker is optimal with the wind
Send route.
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CN201811011702.4A CN109191048A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things |
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CN201811011702.4A CN109191048A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of logistics system based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112597404A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 深圳市跨越新科技有限公司 | Visual management method and system for goods quantity and transport capacity of comprehensive logistics outlets |
CN113283830A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-20 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Waybill information sequence generation method, waybill information sequence generation device, waybill information sequence generation equipment and computer readable medium |
CN113360123A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-07 | 江苏掌仓网络科技有限公司 | Warehouse management display device and warehouse management method |
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CN202838419U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-03-27 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent cargo tracking management system |
CN204946089U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-06 | 天津成科自动化工程技术有限公司 | A kind of transmission system of express mail information |
CN206075304U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-04-05 | 浙江钧普科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system of the automatic tracing express mail based on RFID technique |
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN1619532A (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-05-25 | 潘智能 | Method of transportation source saving |
CN202838419U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-03-27 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent cargo tracking management system |
CN204946089U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-06 | 天津成科自动化工程技术有限公司 | A kind of transmission system of express mail information |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112597404A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 深圳市跨越新科技有限公司 | Visual management method and system for goods quantity and transport capacity of comprehensive logistics outlets |
CN113283830A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-20 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Waybill information sequence generation method, waybill information sequence generation device, waybill information sequence generation equipment and computer readable medium |
CN113283830B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2024-04-09 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and computer readable medium for generating waybill information sequence |
CN113360123A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-07 | 江苏掌仓网络科技有限公司 | Warehouse management display device and warehouse management method |
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Application publication date: 20190111 |