CN109090024A - A kind of the nursing formula and cultural method of grass pig - Google Patents
A kind of the nursing formula and cultural method of grass pig Download PDFInfo
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- CN109090024A CN109090024A CN201810806804.9A CN201810806804A CN109090024A CN 109090024 A CN109090024 A CN 109090024A CN 201810806804 A CN201810806804 A CN 201810806804A CN 109090024 A CN109090024 A CN 109090024A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the nursing formula and cultural method of a kind of careless pig, the nursing formula includes: concentrated feed, greenfeed and microorganism growth promoter;The concentrated feed includes corn flour, plasma protein powder, coconut oil, salt and ferrodextranum;The greenfeed includes red napier grass, Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, rye grass and turnip tops;The microorganism growth promoter includes Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, brown sugar and xylo-oligosaccharide.Using red napier grass, Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, rye grass and turnip tops as main feed in nursing formula of the invention, add corn flour, plasma protein powder, coconut oil and ferrodextranum, increase the food-intake and iron content supplement of swinery, with nutrition equilibrium, easy to digest, weight gain is fast, the good advantage of effect of ejecting poison, and by carrying out different control to the period of nursing and forage volume respectively in piggy stage, middle pig stage, big pig stage, to guarantee that swinery is fed in the health of different stages of growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pig cultural technique fields, specifically, being related to the nursing formula and cultural method of a kind of careless pig.
Background technique
Pork is the meat food that people the most often eat, and demand is quite big, while pursuing high-quality life, health
Diet be affected by attention, people be more likely to purchase naturally put in a suitable place to breed, the feed addictives such as no added antibiotic, hormone hello
Feeding pork product, therefore the aquaculture of careless pig increasingly receives an acclaim.Since the nursing of careless pig is generally based on greenfeed, but
It is the nutritional need that greenfeed is not able to satisfy pig, therefore the feed that one kind is efficient, safety is good is for the aquaculture of promotion live pig
Development it is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
In place of solving above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nursing formulas of careless pig
And preparation method thereof, to overcome defect in the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of nursing formulas of careless pig, and the nursing formula includes: smart feeding
Material, greenfeed and microorganism growth promoter;The concentrated feed includes 20~40 parts by weight Corn powder, 15~25 parts by weight plasma proteins
Powder, 5~10 parts by weight coconut oil, 1~3 parts by weight salt and 0.01~0.03 parts by weight ferrodextranum;The greenfeed includes
The red napier grass of 200~300 parts by weight, 80~120 parts by weight Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 15~20 parts by weight rye grasses and 8~12 parts by weight are overgrown with weeds
Cyanines leaf;The microorganism growth promoter include 0.05~0.08 parts by weight Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.02~0.04 parts by weight bacillus,
0.02~0.06 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.01~0.03 parts by weight photosynthetic bacteria, 0.3~1 parts by weight brown sugar and 0.7-1.2 weight
Part xylo-oligosaccharide.
Further explanation as the nursing Formulations Formula to careless pig of the present invention, it is preferable that the concentrated feed packet
It is poly- to include 30 parts by weight Corn powder, 20 parts by weight plasma protein powder, 8 parts by weight coconut oil, 2 parts by weight salt and 0.02 parts by weight Portugal
Sugared iron;The greenfeed includes the red napier grass of 250 parts by weight, 100 parts by weight Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 18 parts by weight rye grasses and 10 parts by weight
Turnip tops;The microorganism growth promoter includes 0.07 parts by weight Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.03 parts by weight bacillus, 0.04 parts by weight ferment
Female bacterium, 0.02 parts by weight photosynthetic bacteria, 0.6 parts by weight brown sugar and 1 parts by weight xylo-oligosaccharide.
In order to realize another object of the present invention, the present invention also provides the cultivation of the nursing formula using the careless pig
Method, the cultural method include the following steps: that (1), to weigh certain part by weight concentrated feed, greenfeed and microorganism growth promoter mixed
Merging is stirred into a mixture, sealing and standing 10 hours at 45 DEG C, to obtain feeding material;(2), one day piggy stage existed
When 8,12 when, 16 when, 20 when feed material described in supplement in four times, the material that feeds is fed by the 4.5-5% of weight daily, is supplemented
It feeds addition after expecting 30 minutes and feeds water;(3), when one day middle pig stage is at 8,13,19 when, 22 when supplement the throwing in four times
Feeding, it is described feed material daily by weight 4-4.5% be fed, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water;(4), big pig
Stage one day at 8,13 when, 19 when feed material described in supplement in three times, it is described feed expect daily by the 3.5-4% of weight to
Material, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water.
As the further explanation to cultural method of the present invention, it is preferable that by the microorganism growth promoter and drink
Water is diluted with 1:200~1:500, and 0.04~0.08 parts by weight feed grade vitamin C is added, to obtain described feed
Water.
As the further explanation to cultural method of the present invention, it is preferable that the microorganism growth promoter is by such as
Lower step be made: (5-1) weighed respectively by certain part by weight Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, brown sugar and
Xylo-oligosaccharide;(5-2) boils brown sugar in mass ratio with water with 1:5, then pours into the water of doubling dose, to water temperature be cooled to 40 degree with
It when lower, pour into Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria and xylo-oligosaccharide and stirs evenly, be sealed by fermentation 3-5 days,
To obtain the microorganism growth promoter.
As the further explanation to cultural method of the present invention, it is preferable that by certain part by weight weigh corn flour,
Plasma protein powder, coconut oil, salt and ferrodextranum, and be mixed evenly, to obtain the concentrated feed.
As the further explanation to cultural method of the present invention, it is preferable that the greenfeed is as follows
Be made: (7-1) is weighed red napier grass, Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, rye grass and turnip tops by certain part by weight respectively;(7-2) is by red napier grass, seed
Grain amaranth grass, rye grass and turnip tops are respectively cut into fragment of the length less than 2cm or broken section after cleaning, and heat 30- at 50~60 DEG C
40min is poured into and is crushed stirring in blender, to obtain pureed mixture;Green tea powder is added into the pureed mixture in (7-3)
It is mixed evenly, to obtain the greenfeed.
As the further explanation to cultural method of the present invention, it is preferable that the concentrated feed includes 20~40 weights
Measure part corn flour, 15~25 parts by weight plasma protein powder, 5~10 parts by weight coconut oil, 1~3 parts by weight salt and 0.01~
0.03 parts by weight ferrodextranum;The greenfeed include the red napier grass of 200~300 parts by weight, 80~120 parts by weight Grain Production of Amaranthus grass,
15~20 parts by weight rye grasses and 8~12 parts by weight turnip tops;The microorganism growth promoter includes 0.05~0.08 parts by weight cream
Acidfast bacilli, 0.02~0.04 parts by weight bacillus, 0.02~0.06 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.01~0.03 parts by weight are photosynthetic thin
Bacterium, 0.3~1 parts by weight brown sugar and 0.7-1.2 parts by weight xylo-oligosaccharide.
As the further explanation to cultural method of the present invention, it is preferable that the concentrated feed includes 30 parts by weight
Corn flour, 20 parts by weight plasma protein powder, 8 parts by weight coconut oil, 2 parts by weight salt and 0.02 parts by weight ferrodextranum;
The greenfeed includes the red napier grass of 250 parts by weight, 100 parts by weight Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 18 parts by weight rye grasses and 10 weights
Measure part turnip tops;
The microorganism growth promoter includes 0.07 parts by weight Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.03 parts by weight bacillus, 0.04 parts by weight
Saccharomycete, 0.02 parts by weight photosynthetic bacteria, 0.6 parts by weight brown sugar and 1 parts by weight xylo-oligosaccharide.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: nursing formula of the invention is mixed with red napier grass, Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, rye grass and turnip tops
Made of greenfeed be main feed, the concentrated feed that corn flour and plasma protein powder mix is added, with the egg in supplement feed
White matter, the coconut oil of addition not only possess strength antibacterial ability, can kill the bacterium for causing disease, fungi, virus and parasitism
Worm, to enhance the disease resistance of pig, moreover it is possible to which the coconut taste for increasing feed increases the food-intake of pig, the ferrodextranum of addition, dissolution
Property good, easy absorption, piglet survival rate can be improved, while increasing the food-intake and iron content supplement of swinery, a small amount of food of addition
Salt adjustable swinery cylinder electrolyte balance, reduces the generation of heat stress, using Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus, saccharomycete and
Four kinds of probiotics of photosynthetic bacteria, using brown sugar water carry out viable bacteria breeding, and with greenfeed and concentrated feed mixed fermentation, with guarantee
Conducive to pig digestion, the xylo-oligosaccharide of addition can play the role of that pathogen is prevented to be colonized enteron aisle feed, and be effectively prevented pig
B family vitamin deficiency disease, have nutrition balanced, easy to digest, weight gain is fast, the good advantage of effect of ejecting poison, and by piggy rank
Section, middle pig stage, big pig stage carry out different control to the period of nursing and forage volume respectively, to guarantee swinery in different lifes
The health in long stage is fed, and is compared to the swinery of feeding normal diet, the food-intake of swinery increases 10%-20%, in piggy
The survival rate of stage swinery increases 5%-10%, the illness rate reduction 15%-25% in middle pig stage and big pig stage swinery.Especially
It is, due to containing 58.19 ± 2.07% nitrogen-free extracts, 18.67 ± 0.62% crude protein, 40.72 ± 1.07% in red napier grass
Crude fibre, 4.13 ± 0.15% crude fat, 0.21 ± 0.01% ash content, (71.06 ± 3.80) * 10-6 potassium, (3.41 ± 1.26) *
10-3 calcium, (169.23 ± 8.72) * 10-6 sodium and (20.82 ± 1.27) * 10-6 magnesium, nitrogen-free extracts content therein compare napier grass
It is high by 20~25%, energy is supplied using nitrogen-free extracts, the consumption of protein and fat in vivo can be saved;Have in red napier grass
There are sodium and magnesium, sodium is widely present in the various tissues of pig body, to body osmotic pressure is maintained, is adjusted acid-base balance, is controlled water
Metabolism plays an important role, and avoiding sodium depletion in daily ration declines pig to the utilization rate of nutrient, influences the reproductive performance of sow, with
And the phenomenon that leading to mutual tail biting or cannibalism;Magnesium participates in the bone of piglet and tooth forms and protein synthesis, avoids
It may cause growth retardation when the content of magnesium is lower than 125ppm in piglet diet, be overexcited, spasm, anorexia, jerk,
It even goes into a coma dead.
Specific embodiment
It is detailed now in conjunction with appended preferred embodiment in order to further appreciate that structure of the invention, feature and other purposes
It is carefully described as follows, embodiment is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, and the non-limiting present invention.
Corn flour provided by the invention, salt, brown sugar are commercially available common feed.
Plasma protein powder is purchased from Shandong Ji Yu Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Coconut oil is purchased from Henan Te Kang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Ferrodextranum shines together chemicals Co., Ltd purchased from the credit of Wuhan peak.
Red napier grass is purchased from the red napier grass Specialty Co-operative Organization of the red napier grass base Wang Shi in Jiangxi Province agricultural and to prolong azarin napier grass peasant special
Industry cooperative society.
Grain Production of Amaranthus grass is purchased from Chongqing City Xian Cao agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd.
Rye grass is purchased from Jiangsu Le Erda Zhong Ye Co., Ltd.
Turnip tops is purchased from Jinan Lv He agricultural science and technology development corporation, Ltd..
Bacillus acidi lactici is purchased from Yangzhou Haicheng Bioisystech Co., Ltd.
Bacillus is purchased from Qingzhou City sunflower Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Saccharomycete is purchased from the industrial Bioisystech Co., Ltd in Cangzhou.
Photosynthetic bacteria is purchased from Zhengzhou agriculture Citroen zx Co., Ltd.
Xylo-oligosaccharide is purchased from Shandong Bi Sheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 1
Prepare 20g corn flour, 15g plasma protein powder, 5g coconut oil, 1g salt, 0.01g ferrodextranum, the red napier grass of 200g,
80g Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 15g rye grass, 8g turnip tops, 0.05g Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.02g bacillus, 0.02g saccharomycete, 0.01g
Photosynthetic bacteria, 0.3g brown sugar and 0.7g xylo-oligosaccharide.
20g corn flour, 15g plasma protein powder, 5g coconut oil, 1g salt, the conjunction of 0.01g ferrodextranum are stirred evenly, with
Obtain concentrated feed.
Length is respectively cut into less than 2cm's after the red napier grass of 200g, 80g Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 15g rye grass and 8g turnip tops are cleaned
Fragment or broken section, heat 40min at 50 DEG C, pour into and are crushed stirring in blender, to obtain pureed mixture;To the pureed
5g green tea powder is added in mixture to be mixed evenly, to obtain greenfeed.
0.3g brown sugar is boiled in mass ratio with 1:5 with water, then pours into the water of doubling dose, is cooled to 40 degree or less to water temperature
When, pour into 0.05g Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.02g bacillus, 0.02g saccharomycete, 0.01g photosynthetic bacteria and 0.7g xylo-oligosaccharide simultaneously
It stirs evenly, is sealed by fermentation 3 days, to obtain microorganism growth promoter.
The concentrated feed prepared in advance and greenfeed are mixed in evening before that day, and uniformly spray microorganism growth promoter,
Sealing and standing 10 hours at 45 DEG C, as feeding material when the next morning 8, second day can by the microorganism growth promoter with drink
Water is diluted with 1:200, and 0.04g feed grade vitamin C is added, as feeding water.
The piggy stage one day at 8,12 when, 16 when, 20 when feed material described in supplement in four times, it is described feed expect daily by
Weight 4.5% feed, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water;When one day middle pig stage is at 8,13,19 when, 22 when
Feed material described in supplement in four times, it is described to feed material daily by 4% feed of weight, supplement is fed expect 30 minutes after add and feed
Water;When big one day pig stage is at 8,13,19 when feed material described in supplement in three times, described feed is expected daily by weight
3.5% feed, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water.
Swinery is cultivated using the nursing formula of careless pig of the invention, by piggy stage, middle pig stage, big pig
Stage carries out different control to the period of nursing and forage volume respectively, to guarantee that swinery feeds in the health of different stages of growth
It supports.It is compared to the swinery of feeding normal diet, the food-intake of swinery increases by 10%%, increases in the survival rate of piggy stage swinery
Add 5%%, the illness rate reduction 15%% in middle pig stage and big pig stage swinery.
Embodiment 2
Prepare 30g corn flour, 20g plasma protein powder, 8g coconut oil, 2g salt, 0.02g ferrodextranum, the red napier grass of 250g,
100g Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 18g rye grass, 10g turnip tops, 0.07g Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.03g bacillus, 0.04g saccharomycete,
0.02g photosynthetic bacteria, 0.6g brown sugar and 1g xylo-oligosaccharide.
30g corn flour, 20g plasma protein powder, 8g coconut oil, 2g salt, the conjunction of 0.02g ferrodextranum are stirred evenly, with
Obtain concentrated feed.
Length is respectively cut into less than 2cm after the red napier grass of 250g, 100g Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 18g rye grass and 10g turnip tops are cleaned
Fragment or broken section, heat 35min at 55 DEG C, pour into blender be crushed stirring, to obtain pureed mixture;To the mud
8g green tea powder is added in shape mixture to be mixed evenly, to obtain greenfeed.
0.6g brown sugar is boiled in mass ratio with 1:5 with water, then pours into the water of doubling dose, is cooled to 40 degree or less to water temperature
When, it pours into 0.07g Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.03g bacillus, 0.04g saccharomycete, 0.02g photosynthetic bacteria and 1g xylo-oligosaccharide and stirs
It mixes uniformly, is sealed by fermentation 4 days, to obtain microorganism growth promoter.
The concentrated feed prepared in advance and greenfeed are mixed in evening before that day, and uniformly spray microorganism growth promoter,
Sealing and standing 10 hours at 45 DEG C, as feeding material when the next morning 8, second day can by the microorganism growth promoter with drink
Water is diluted with 1:300, and 0.06g feed grade vitamin C is added, as feeding water.
The piggy stage one day at 8,12 when, 16 when, 20 when feed material described in supplement in four times, it is described feed expect daily by
Weight 4.8% feed, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water;When one day middle pig stage is at 8,13,19 when, 22 when
Material is fed described in supplement in four times, described feed expects that 4.3% feed by weight, supplement feed material and add throwing after 30 minutes daily
Feed water;When big one day pig stage is at 8,13,19 when feed material described in supplement in three times, described feed is expected daily by weight
3.8% feed, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water.
Swinery is cultivated using the nursing formula of careless pig of the invention, by piggy stage, middle pig stage, big pig
Stage carries out different control to the period of nursing and forage volume respectively, to guarantee that swinery feeds in the health of different stages of growth
It supports.It is compared to the swinery of feeding normal diet, the food-intake of swinery increases by 15%, increases in the survival rate of piggy stage swinery
7%, the illness rate reduction 22% in middle pig stage and big pig stage swinery.
Embodiment 3
Prepare 40g corn flour, 25g plasma protein powder, 10g coconut oil, 3g salt, 0.03g ferrodextranum, 300g it is red as
Grass, 120g Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 20g rye grass, 12g turnip tops, 0.08g Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.04g bacillus, 0.06g saccharomycete,
0.03g photosynthetic bacteria, 1g brown sugar and 1.2g xylo-oligosaccharide.
20g corn flour, 25g plasma protein powder, 10g coconut oil, 3g salt, the conjunction of 0.03g ferrodextranum are stirred evenly, with
Obtain concentrated feed.
Length is respectively cut into less than 2cm after the red napier grass of 300g, 120g Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 20g rye grass and 12g turnip tops are cleaned
Fragment or broken section, heat 30min at 60 DEG C, pour into blender be crushed stirring, to obtain pureed mixture;To the mud
10g green tea powder is added in shape mixture to be mixed evenly, to obtain greenfeed.
1g brown sugar is boiled in mass ratio with 1:5 with water, then pours into the water of doubling dose, is cooled to 40 degree or less to water temperature
When, pour into 0.08g Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.04g bacillus, 0.06g saccharomycete, 0.03g photosynthetic bacteria and 1.2g xylo-oligosaccharide simultaneously
It stirs evenly, is sealed by fermentation 5 days, to obtain microorganism growth promoter.
The concentrated feed prepared in advance and greenfeed are mixed in evening before that day, and uniformly spray microorganism growth promoter,
Sealing and standing 10 hours at 45 DEG C, as feeding material when the next morning 8, second day can by the microorganism growth promoter with drink
Water is diluted with 1:500, and 0.08g feed grade vitamin C is added, as feeding water.
The piggy stage one day at 8,12 when, 16 when, 20 when feed material described in supplement in four times, it is described feed expect daily by
Weight 5% feed, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water;When one day middle pig stage is at 8,13,19 when, 22 time-divisions
Feed material described in four supplements, it is described to feed material daily by 4.5% feed of weight, supplement is fed expect 30 minutes after add and feed
Water;When big one day pig stage is at 8,13,19 when feed material described in supplement in three times, described feed is expected daily by the 4% of weight
Feed, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water.
Swinery is cultivated using the nursing formula of careless pig of the invention, by piggy stage, middle pig stage, big pig
Stage carries out different control to the period of nursing and forage volume respectively, to guarantee that swinery feeds in the health of different stages of growth
It supports.It is compared to the swinery of feeding normal diet, the food-intake of swinery increases by 20%, increases in the survival rate of piggy stage swinery
10%, the illness rate reduction 25% in middle pig stage and big pig stage swinery.
It is to be understood that foregoing invention content and specific embodiment are intended to prove technical solution provided by the present invention
Practical application should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.Those skilled in the art are in spirit and principles of the present invention
It is interior, when can various modifications may be made, equivalent replacement or improvement.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of nursing formula of grass pig, which is characterized in that the nursing formula includes: that concentrated feed, greenfeed and microorganism promote
Long agent;
The concentrated feed includes 20~40 parts by weight Corn powder, 15~25 parts by weight plasma protein powder, 5~10 parts by weight coconuts
Oil, 1~3 parts by weight salt and 0.01~0.03 parts by weight ferrodextranum;
The greenfeed includes the red napier grass of 200~300 parts by weight, 80~120 parts by weight Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 15~20 parts by weight ryes
Grass and 8~12 parts by weight turnip tops;
The microorganism growth promoter include 0.05~0.08 parts by weight Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.02~0.04 parts by weight bacillus,
0.02~0.06 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.01~0.03 parts by weight photosynthetic bacteria, 0.3~1 parts by weight brown sugar and 0.7-1.2 weight
Part xylo-oligosaccharide.
2. nursing formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The concentrated feed includes 30 parts by weight Corn powder, 20 parts by weight plasma protein powder, 8 parts by weight coconut oil, 2 parts by weight salt
With 0.02 parts by weight ferrodextranum;
The greenfeed includes the red napier grass of 250 parts by weight, 100 parts by weight Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 18 parts by weight rye grasses and 10 parts by weight
Turnip tops;
The microorganism growth promoter includes 0.07 parts by weight Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.03 parts by weight bacillus, 0.04 parts by weight yeast
Bacterium, 0.02 parts by weight photosynthetic bacteria, 0.6 parts by weight brown sugar and 1 parts by weight xylo-oligosaccharide.
3. a kind of cultural method of the nursing formula using careless pig a method according to any one of claims 1-3, the cultural method packet
Include following steps:
(1), certain part by weight concentrated feed, greenfeed and microorganism growth promoter is weighed to be mixed and stirred for uniformly into a mixture,
Sealing and standing 10 hours at 45 DEG C, to obtain feeding material;
(2), the piggy stage one day at 8,12 when, 16 when, 20 when feed material described in supplement in four times, it is described feed expect daily by
The 4.5-5% of weight is fed, supplement feed material after 30 minutes addition feed water;
(3), when one day middle pig stage is at 8,13,19 when, 22 when feed material described in supplement in four times, it is described feed expect daily by
The 4-4.5% of weight is fed, supplement feed material after 30 minutes addition feed water;
(4), when one day big pig stage is at 8,13,19 when feed material described in supplement in three times, described feed is expected daily by weight
3.5-4% feed, supplement feed material 30 minutes after addition feed water.
4. cultural method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that by the microorganism growth promoter and drinking-water with 1:200~
1:500 is diluted, and 0.04~0.08 parts by weight feed grade vitamin C is added, to obtain described feeding water.
5. cultural method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the microorganism growth promoter is made as follows:
(5-1) is weighed Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, brown sugar and oligomeric wood by certain part by weight respectively
Sugar;
(5-2) boils brown sugar in mass ratio with water with 1:5, then pours into the water of doubling dose, when water temperature is cooled to 40 degree or less,
It pours into Bacillus acidi lactici, bacillus, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria and xylo-oligosaccharide and stirs evenly, be sealed by fermentation 3-5 days, with
To the microorganism growth promoter.
6. cultural method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that by certain part by weight weigh corn flour, plasma protein powder,
Coconut oil, salt and ferrodextranum, and be mixed evenly, to obtain the concentrated feed.
7. cultural method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the greenfeed is made as follows:
(7-1) is weighed red napier grass, Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, rye grass and turnip tops by certain part by weight respectively;
(7-2) is respectively cut into fragment of the length less than 2cm or broken section after cleaning red napier grass, Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, rye grass and turnip tops,
30-40min is heated at 50~60 DEG C, pours into and is crushed stirring in blender, to obtain pureed mixture;
(7-3) green tea powder is added into the pureed mixture and is mixed evenly, to obtain the greenfeed.
8. cultural method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
The concentrated feed includes 20~40 parts by weight Corn powder, 15~25 parts by weight plasma protein powder, 5~10 parts by weight coconuts
Oil, 1~3 parts by weight salt and 0.01~0.03 parts by weight ferrodextranum;
The greenfeed includes the red napier grass of 200~300 parts by weight, 80~120 parts by weight Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 15~20 parts by weight ryes
Grass and 8~12 parts by weight turnip tops;
The microorganism growth promoter include 0.05~0.08 parts by weight Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.02~0.04 parts by weight bacillus,
0.02~0.06 parts by weight saccharomycete, 0.01~0.03 parts by weight photosynthetic bacteria, 0.3~1 parts by weight brown sugar and 0.7-1.2 weight
Part xylo-oligosaccharide.
9. cultural method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
The concentrated feed includes 30 parts by weight Corn powder, 20 parts by weight plasma protein powder, 8 parts by weight coconut oil, 2 parts by weight salt
With 0.02 parts by weight ferrodextranum;
The greenfeed includes the red napier grass of 250 parts by weight, 100 parts by weight Grain Production of Amaranthus grass, 18 parts by weight rye grasses and 10 parts by weight
Turnip tops;
The microorganism growth promoter includes 0.07 parts by weight Bacillus acidi lactici, 0.03 parts by weight bacillus, 0.04 parts by weight yeast
Bacterium, 0.02 parts by weight photosynthetic bacteria, 0.6 parts by weight brown sugar and 1 parts by weight xylo-oligosaccharide.
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