CN109050346A - Vehicle shift method, apparatus and vehicle - Google Patents
Vehicle shift method, apparatus and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109050346A CN109050346A CN201810745776.4A CN201810745776A CN109050346A CN 109050346 A CN109050346 A CN 109050346A CN 201810745776 A CN201810745776 A CN 201810745776A CN 109050346 A CN109050346 A CN 109050346A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/42—Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
- B60L2240/423—Torque
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Embodiment of the disclosure is related to a kind of vehicle shift method, apparatus and vehicle;Wherein, the vehicle shift method includes:, when receiving shifting commands, to judge whether the current torque of motor is greater than predetermined torque in the case where vehicle is in driving status;If the current torque of the motor is greater than predetermined torque, controls the motor and execute drop torque operation in preset duration;The result information for executing drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor, switches to target gear for the current shift of the vehicle.The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment solves the problems, such as that existing vehicle is easy to produce pause and transition in rhythm or melody in shift process.
Description
Technical field
Embodiment of the disclosure is related to technical field of vehicle more particularly to a kind of vehicle shift method, apparatus and vehicle.
Background technique
Vehicle will realize shift in the process of moving, if D grades shift to R grades or R grades and shift to D grades, usually receive
After the gear shift operation of user, target torque is exported according to target gear, promptly switches to mesh in a short time to control motor
Mark torque.However during current shift is shifted to target gear, since two gear difference in torque are away from larger, motor speed
Great changes can be generated, is easy to generate pause and transition in rhythm or melody in shift, gives interior user certain impact sense, reduce the comfortable of vehicle
Property.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the disclosure provides a kind of vehicle shift method, apparatus and vehicle, is being changed with solving existing vehicle
The problem of being easy to produce pause and transition in rhythm or melody during gear.
In a first aspect, embodiment of the disclosure provides a kind of vehicle shift method, comprising:
In the case where vehicle is in driving status, when receiving shifting commands, judge whether the current torque of motor is big
In predetermined torque;The shifting commands are that forward gear is switched to the instruction reversed gear, or reverses gear and be switched to the instruction of forward gear;
If the current torque of the motor is greater than predetermined torque, controls the motor and execute drop torque behaviour in preset duration
Make;
The result information for executing drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor, by the current shift of the vehicle
Switch to target gear.
In some embodiments, the step of control motor executes drop torque operation in preset duration, comprising:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation, and start timing;
In the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, judge whether the torque of the motor decreases below default torsion
Square;
The result information for executing drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor, by the current of the vehicle
Gear switches to the step of target gear, comprising:
If the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque, the current shift of the vehicle is switched into targeted gear
Position.
In some embodiments, the result information for executing drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor,
The step of current shift of the vehicle is switched into target gear, comprising:
If the torque of the motor does not decrease below predetermined torque, when reaching preset duration, by working as the vehicle
Preceding gear switches to target gear.
In some embodiments, it before the step of whether current torque for judging motor is greater than predetermined torque, also wraps
It includes:
Whether the current vehicle speed for detecting the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed;
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed, it is pre- that execution judges whether the current torque of the motor is greater than
If the step of torque.
In some embodiments, described when receiving shifting commands, detect the vehicle current vehicle speed whether be less than it is pre-
If after the step of speed, further includes:
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than preset vehicle speed, the shifting commands are not executed.
In some embodiments, the step of control motor executes drop torque operation in preset duration, comprising:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation in preset duration, and export hint instructions;The hint instructions are used
Gearshift condition is currently to characterize the vehicle;
After the step of current shift by the vehicle switches to target gear, further includes:
Cancel the output of the hint instructions.
Second aspect, embodiment of the disclosure also provide a kind of vehicle shift device, comprising:
Judgment module, for when receiving shifting commands, judging working as motor in the case where vehicle is in driving status
Whether preceding torque is greater than predetermined torque;The shifting commands are that forward gear is switched to the instruction reversed gear, or reverses gear and be switched to
The instruction of forward gear;
Control module controls the motor in preset duration if the current torque for the motor is greater than predetermined torque
Torque operation drops in interior execution;
Switching module will be described for executing the result information of drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor
The current shift of vehicle switches to target gear.
In some embodiments, the control module is also used to:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation, and start timing;
In the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, judge whether the torque of the motor decreases below default torsion
Square;
The switching module is also used to: if the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque, by working as the vehicle
Preceding gear switches to target gear.
In some embodiments, the switching module is also used to:
If the torque of the motor does not decrease below predetermined torque, when reaching preset duration, by working as the vehicle
Preceding gear switches to target gear.
In some embodiments, the judgment module is also used to:
When receiving shifting commands, whether the current vehicle speed for detecting the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed;
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed, judge whether the current torque of the motor is greater than default torsion
Square.
In some embodiments, the judgment module is also used to:
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than preset vehicle speed, the shifting commands are not executed.
In some embodiments, the control module is also used to:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation in preset duration, and export hint instructions;The hint instructions are used
Gearshift condition is currently to characterize the vehicle;
Described device further include:
Cancel module, for cancelling the output of the hint instructions.
The third aspect, embodiment of the disclosure also provide a kind of vehicle, including the vehicle as described in any one of second aspect
Gearshift.
Fourth aspect, embodiment of the disclosure also provide a kind of vehicle, including processor, memory and are stored in described deposit
On reservoir and the computer program that can run on the processor, the computer program are realized when being executed by the processor
The step of vehicle shift method as described in any one of first aspect.
In embodiment of the disclosure, in the case where vehicle is in driving status, when receiving shifting commands, if the electricity
The current torque of machine is greater than predetermined torque, controls the motor and executes drop torque operation in preset duration, and according to the electricity
Machine executes the result information of drop torque operation in preset duration, and the current shift of the vehicle is switched to target gear.This
Sample, can be when vehicle carries out gear shift operation, and control motor carries out drop torque operation in preset duration, is supplied to motor and holds
The time of row drop torque operation, the rapidly transformation of Motor torque is avoided, prevents from generating pause and transition in rhythm or melody when vehicle shift, so that vehicle shift
It is more steady, smooth, improve the comfort of vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be in embodiment of the disclosure description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the disclosure
Required attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the disclosure
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for vehicle shift method that embodiment of the disclosure provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure chart for vehicle shift device that embodiment of the disclosure provides.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in embodiment of the disclosure, the technical solution in embodiment of the disclosure is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of this disclosure embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Base
It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other in embodiment of the disclosure
Embodiment belongs to the range of disclosure protection.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for vehicle shift method that embodiment of the disclosure provides, such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, comprising the following steps:
Step 101, in the case where vehicle is in driving status, when receiving shifting commands, judge the current torsion of motor
Whether square is greater than predetermined torque.
It should be noted that the driving status refers to the state that vehicle speed is not zero, such as it can be vehicle forward
The state of traveling, or can be the state of vehicle travel backwards.The shifting commands, which refer to, switches the current shift of vehicle
To other gears;In embodiment of the disclosure, the shifting commands are that forward gear is switched to the instruction reversed gear, or reverses gear and cut
It is changed to the instruction of forward gear.Such as during forward travel, vehicle gear is D gear (forward gear) at this time, is received at this time
To shifting commands i.e. D gear switch to R gear (reversing gear) instruction;Or during vehicle travel backwards, vehicle at this time
Gear is R gear, and shifting commands i.e. the R gear received at this time switches to D grades of instruction.
In embodiment of the disclosure, in the case where vehicle is in driving status, when receiving shifting commands, then electricity is judged
Whether the current torque of machine is greater than predetermined torque.The predetermined torque can be user setting, be also possible to vehicle release configuration
's.
Optionally, the shifting commands can be by being that the gearshift on user's operation vehicle is triggered, for example, working as vehicle
Brake pedal on is trampled, and the gear control lever on vehicle is moved;Or it is also possible to be connect based on wireless telecommunications
The shifting commands received.The vehicle is electric vehicle, and wheel operating traveling is driven by motor in electric vehicle.Receiving shift
When instruction, that is, judge whether the current torque of motor is greater than predetermined torque.
It is described when receiving shifting commands in embodiment of the disclosure, it is default to judge whether the current torque of motor is greater than
The step of torque, comprising:
When receiving shifting commands, whether the current vehicle speed for detecting the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed;
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed, judge whether the current torque of the motor is greater than default torsion
Square;
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than preset vehicle speed, the shifting commands are not executed.
In the step, in the case where vehicle is in driving status, when receiving shifting commands, working as the vehicle is detected
Whether preceding speed is less than preset vehicle speed.It is to be appreciated that in the case that the speed of operation of vehicle is excessive, if executing gear shift operation,
Vehicle driving safety cannot ensure, also can abrasion to equipment such as vehicular electric machines it is larger, influence the security performance of vehicle.Cause
This, if the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than preset vehicle speed, does not execute the shifting commands when receiving shifting commands,
The current torque of the motor will not be judged, and then ensure the safety in vehicle travel process.
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed, the current vehicle speed of vehicle is smaller at this time, can be in the short time
Interior realization speed is quick, smoothly falls to zero, smaller to the abrasion of the equipment such as vehicular electric machine, is conducive to protect vehicular electric machine etc.
Equipment.When receiving shifting commands, if the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed, the current of the motor is judged
Whether torque is greater than predetermined torque.
If the current torque of step 102, the motor is greater than predetermined torque, controls the motor and executed in preset duration
Torque operation drops.
It is to be appreciated that control the motor if the current torque of motor is greater than predetermined torque and execute drop torque operation,
And time restriction is carried out to the drop torque operation of the motor simultaneously, torque is realized in preset duration to control the motor
It reduces.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the step 102 may include:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation, and start timing;
In the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, judge whether the torque of the motor decreases below default torsion
Square.
It is to be appreciated that when controlling the motor execution drop torque operation, while starting timer and starting timing, to sentence
Whether the torque of the motor of breaking decreases below predetermined torque in preset duration.The preset duration can be vehicle release
Configuration, is also possible to be arranged in the later period by user.
In embodiment of the disclosure, when receiving shifting commands, if the current torque of the motor is greater than predetermined torque, control
It makes the motor and executes drop torque operation, while starting timer and starting timing, that is, starting to execute drop torque behaviour in motor
As at the time of from beginning timing.In the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, the torque of motor is obtained in real time, and is judged
Whether the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque.
Optionally, the step of control motor executes drop torque operation in preset duration, comprising:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation in preset duration, and export hint instructions.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the hint instructions are currently at gearshift condition to characterize the vehicle.The step
In, the hint instructions can be to include that at least one of acoustic information, text information, pattern-information, light information come
It is characterized.For example, the hint instructions are text information, and it is shown in the display interface of vehicle, display circle of the vehicle
Face can be the instrument display panel in vehicle drive room, the middle control display screen being also possible in vehicle.For example, controlling the electricity
When machine executes drop torque operation, the text information of " vehicle will enter R grade " is shown on the instrument display panel of vehicle simultaneously.
Alternatively, the hint instructions are also possible to output to the electronic equipment for establishing wireless communication with the vehicle.For example,
When controlling the motor execution drop torque operation, output acoustic information to the movement that the driver wirelessly communicated is established with vehicle
In terminal, so that driver can know that current vehicle is in gearshift condition by listening to the acoustic information.
It is to be appreciated that the output for passing through hint instructions, it is ensured that user can know that accurately and in time vehicle is currently located
In gearshift condition, reduces user and make mistake the probability of steering instructions, improve the drive safety of vehicle.
Step 103, the result information for executing drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor, by the vehicle
Current shift switches to target gear.
It is to be appreciated that the result information that the motor executes drop torque operation in preset duration can be the torsion of motor
Square decreases below predetermined torque in preset duration, in such cases, the current shift of the vehicle is switched to targeted gear
Position;Alternatively, the torque that the result information is also likely to be motor does not decrease below predetermined torque in preset duration, that is,
It says, when reaching preset duration, the torque of the motor is greater than predetermined torque, no longer expends time waiting motor at this time
Torque decreases below predetermined torque, but the current shift of vehicle is directly switched to target gear.
Specifically, the step 103 may include:
If the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque, the current shift of the vehicle is switched into targeted gear
Position;Alternatively,
If the torque of the motor does not decrease below predetermined torque, when reaching preset duration, by working as the vehicle
Preceding gear switches to target gear.
That is, executing drop torque operation controlling the motor in a kind of embodiment of the embodiment of the present disclosure
During, and in the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, if the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque,
The current shift of the vehicle is then switched into target gear.For example, when controlling the motor execution drop torque operation, simultaneously
Start timer and carry out timing, the preset duration is 10s, if torque of the motor when timing duration is 5s is decreased
To less than predetermined torque, then the current shift of the vehicle is switched into target gear, at this point, timer can stop timing.
In this way, also can in the case where not up to timing duration, as long as the torque of vehicular electric machine decreases below predetermined torque,
Just promptly realize the replacement of vehicle gear.
Alternatively, executing drop torque operation controlling the motor in the another embodiment of the embodiment of the present disclosure
In the process, and in the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, if the torque of the motor does not decrease below predetermined torque,
Then when reaching preset duration, the current shift of the vehicle is switched into target gear.For example, the preset duration is 10s, if
The motor starts to execute drop torque operation, and does not decrease below predetermined torque in 10s, then, will when timing reaches 10s
The current shift of the vehicle switches to target gear.That is, the torque of the motor is big when reaching preset duration
In predetermined torque, the torque for no longer expending time waiting motor at this time decreases below predetermined torque, but directly by vehicle
Current shift switch to target gear.In this way, also drop torque behaviour can be executed to motor when vehicle executes gear shift operation
The time of work is defined, and to fast implement the replacement of vehicle gear in a short time, avoids the execution of the gear shift operation of vehicle
Overlong time also improves the user experience of vehicle so that the gear shift operation of vehicle is rapider, more flexible.
In embodiment of the disclosure, in the case where vehicle is in driving status, when receiving shifting commands, if the electricity
The current torque of machine is greater than predetermined torque, controls the motor and executes drop torque operation in preset duration, and according to the electricity
Machine executes the result information of drop torque operation in preset duration, and the current shift of the vehicle is switched to target gear.This
Sample, can be when vehicle carries out gear shift operation, and control motor carries out drop torque operation in preset duration, is supplied to motor and holds
The time of row drop torque operation, the rapidly transformation of Motor torque is avoided, prevents from generating pause and transition in rhythm or melody when vehicle shift, so that vehicle shift
It is more steady, smooth, improve the comfort of vehicle.
Optionally, in embodiment of the disclosure, the control motor executes drop torque operation in preset duration and can be
Include:
The torque for controlling the motor decreases below the first torque limit in the first preset duration;First torque
Limit value is greater than the predetermined torque;
When the torque of the motor decreases below the first torque limit in the first preset duration, the motor is controlled
Torque decreases below predetermined torque in the second preset duration;First preset duration and second preset duration and
Equal to the preset duration.
For example, the preset duration is 10s, first preset duration can be 6s, then second preset duration is
4s;When the control motor starts to execute drop torque operation, first controls the motor and decrease below the first torque in 6s
Limit value then controls the motor again and decreases below predetermined torque in remaining 4s.Wherein, the first torque limit is greater than institute
Predetermined torque is stated, also allows for first being reduced in the first preset duration larger during controlling motor drop torque operation
The first torque limit, be then reduced to predetermined torque again in the second preset duration.In this way, by the first torque limit and in advance
If the setting of torque and the first preset duration and the second preset duration, so that the drop torque operation of the motor can be realized and pass
The reduction for subtracting formula avoids the rapidly transformation of Motor torque, further ensures that vehicle shift is more steady, smooth, improves vehicle
Comfort.
Embodiment of the disclosure also provides a kind of vehicle shift device, as shown in Fig. 2, the vehicle shift device 200 wraps
It includes:
Judgment module 201, for when receiving shifting commands, judging motor in the case where vehicle is in driving status
Current torque whether be greater than predetermined torque;The shifting commands are that forward gear is switched to the instruction reversed gear, or reverses gear and cut
It is changed to the instruction of forward gear;
Control module 202 controls the motor when default if the current torque for the motor is greater than predetermined torque
Drop torque operation is executed in long;
Switching module 203, for executing the result information of drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor, by institute
The current shift for stating vehicle switches to target gear.
In some embodiments, the control module 202 is also used to:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation, and start timing;
In the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, judge whether the torque of the motor decreases below default torsion
Square;
The switching module 203 is also used to: if the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque, by the vehicle
Current shift switches to target gear.
In some embodiments, the switching module 203 is also used to:
If the torque of the motor does not decrease below predetermined torque, when reaching preset duration, by working as the vehicle
Preceding gear switches to target gear.
In some embodiments, the judgment module 201 is also used to:
When receiving shifting commands, whether the current vehicle speed for detecting the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed;
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed, judge whether the current torque of the motor is greater than default torsion
Square.
In some embodiments, the judgment module 201 is also used to:
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than preset vehicle speed, the shifting commands are not executed.
In some embodiments, the control module 202 is also used to:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation in preset duration, and export hint instructions;The hint instructions are used
Gearshift condition is currently to characterize the vehicle;
The vehicle shift device 200 further include:
Cancel module, for cancelling the output of the hint instructions.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the vehicle shift device 200 works as reception in the case where vehicle is in driving status
To shifting commands, if the current torque of the motor is greater than predetermined torque, controls the motor and execute drop torsion in preset duration
Square operation, and the result information for dropping torque operation is executed in preset duration according to the motor, the vehicle is worked as into front
Position switches to target gear.In such manner, it is possible to which control motor carries out drop torque in preset duration when vehicle carries out gear shift operation
Operation is supplied to the time that motor executes drop torque operation, avoids the rapidly transformation of Motor torque, production when preventing vehicle shift
Raw pause and transition in rhythm or melody improves the comfort of vehicle so that vehicle shift is more steady, smooth.
The vehicle shift device 200 that embodiment of the disclosure provides can be to execute any of the above-described vehicle shift method
The step of, related notion therein and specific implementation and beneficial effect are referred to any of the above-described vehicle shift method
Description, details are not described herein.
Embodiment of the disclosure also provides a kind of vehicle, including vehicle shift device as described above, and can reach above-mentioned
The identical technical effect of vehicle shift Installation practice, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.
Embodiment of the disclosure also provides a kind of vehicle, including processor, memory and is stored on the memory simultaneously
The computer program that can be run on the processor, the computer program realize above-mentioned vehicle when being executed by the processor
Each process of process for gear embodiment, and the identical technical effect of above-mentioned vehicle shift embodiment of the method can be reached, to avoid
It repeats, which is not described herein again.
Embodiment of the disclosure also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored on computer readable storage medium
Computer program, the computer program realize each process of above-mentioned vehicle shift embodiment of the method when being executed by processor, and
Identical technical effect can be reached, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.Wherein, the computer readable storage medium, such as
Read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, abbreviation ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation
RAM), magnetic or disk etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service
Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of vehicle shift method characterized by comprising
In the case where vehicle is in driving status, when receiving shifting commands, it is pre- to judge whether the current torque of motor is greater than
If torque;The shifting commands are that forward gear is switched to the instruction reversed gear, or reverses gear and be switched to the instruction of forward gear;
If the current torque of the motor is greater than predetermined torque, controls the motor and execute drop torque operation in preset duration;
The result information for executing drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor switches the current shift of the vehicle
To target gear.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the control motor executes drop in preset duration and turns round
The step of square operates, comprising:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation, and start timing;
In the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, judge whether the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque;
The result information for executing drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor, by the current shift of the vehicle
The step of switching to target gear, comprising:
If the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque, the current shift of the vehicle is switched into target gear.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the drop that executed in preset duration according to the motor is turned round
The result information of square operation, the step of current shift of the vehicle is switched into target gear, comprising:
If the torque of the motor does not decrease below predetermined torque, when reaching preset duration, the vehicle is worked as into front
Position switches to target gear.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein whether the current torque for judging motor is greater than default torsion
Before the step of square, further includes:
Whether the current vehicle speed for detecting the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed;
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed, execution judges whether the current torque of the motor is greater than default torsion
The step of square.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the current vehicle speed of the detection vehicle whether be less than it is pre-
If after the step of speed, further includes:
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than preset vehicle speed, the shifting commands are not executed.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein the control motor executes drop in preset duration and turns round
The step of square operates, comprising:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation in preset duration, and export hint instructions;The hint instructions are to table
It levies the vehicle and is currently at gearshift condition;
After the step of current shift by the vehicle switches to target gear, further includes:
Cancel the output of the hint instructions.
7. a kind of vehicle shift device characterized by comprising
Judgment module, for when receiving shifting commands, judging the current torsion of motor in the case where vehicle is in driving status
Whether square is greater than predetermined torque;The shifting commands are that forward gear is switched to the instruction reversed gear, or reverses gear and be switched to advance
The instruction of gear;
Control module controls the motor and holds in preset duration if the current torque for the motor is greater than predetermined torque
Row drop torque operation;
Switching module, for executing the result information of drop torque operation in preset duration according to the motor, by the vehicle
Current shift switch to target gear.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the control module is also used to:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation, and start timing;
In the case where timing duration is less than preset duration, judge whether the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque;
The switching module is also used to: if the torque of the motor decreases below predetermined torque, the vehicle being worked as front
Position switches to target gear.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the switching module is also used to:
If the torque of the motor does not decrease below predetermined torque, when reaching preset duration, the vehicle is worked as into front
Position switches to target gear.
10. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the judgment module is also used to:
When receiving shifting commands, whether the current vehicle speed for detecting the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed;
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than preset vehicle speed, judge whether the current torque of the motor is greater than predetermined torque.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the judgment module is also used to:
If the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than preset vehicle speed, the shifting commands are not executed.
12. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the control module is also used to:
It controls the motor and executes drop torque operation in preset duration, and export hint instructions;The hint instructions are to table
It levies the vehicle and is currently at gearshift condition;
Described device further include:
Cancel module, for cancelling the output of the hint instructions.
13. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including the vehicle shift device as described in any one of claim 7 to 12.
14. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be at the place
The computer program run on reason device is realized when the computer program is executed by the processor as appointed in claim 1 to 6
The step of vehicle shift method described in one.
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