Building is built base and is pushed away flat equipment with earth
Technical Field
The invention relates to a leveling device, in particular to a soil leveling device for building foundations of buildings.
Background
People need make the ground for the building earlier before building the house, and before doing the ground, people need push away the earth on the ground and will push away the ground compaction after leveling, when needs push away the earth on the ground, people generally use the equipment of digging earth manually and excavate away the protruding earth on the ground, fill in ground concave recess with the earth of digging out again, later manually use compaction equipment again and compact ground, when people need break up great clod, generally break up the clod through manual use equipment of breaking up, so not only can make people tired, and work efficiency is also lower, finally can lengthen the time of building construction.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that people need to manually fill the soil protruding from the ground into the ground recess, people need to manually use a smashing device to smash larger soil blocks and people need to manually use a compacting tool to compact the flattened ground, the invention aims to provide the soil flattening device for the building foundation, which can automatically push the soil protruding from the ground into the ground recess, can automatically smash the larger soil blocks and can conveniently compact the flattened ground.
An earth leveling device for building foundation, comprising a bottom plate, wheels, a bracket, a first mounting plate, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a movable rod, an L-shaped plate, a second slide rail, a second slide block, a push plate, a first connecting block, a first spring, a nut, a butterfly bolt, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a first bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a big belt pulley, a first disc, a connecting rod, a first small belt pulley and a first flat belt, wherein the bottom plate is provided with the wheels, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with the bracket, the upper part of the right side of the bracket is provided with the first mounting plate, the right side of the bottom of the first mounting plate is provided with the motor, an output shaft at the front side of the motor is connected with the first rotating shaft through a coupler, the middle part of the first rotating shaft is provided with the first small belt pulley, the right side of the top of, the right end of the moving rod is connected with an L-shaped plate, the middle of the right side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a second slide rail, the second slide rail is slidably connected with a second slide block, the right side of the second slide block is connected with a push plate, the upper portion of the right side of the second slide rail is provided with a first connecting block, a first spring is connected between the first connecting block and the first slide block, the upper portion of the right side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a nut, a butterfly bolt is screwed in the nut, the bottom end of the butterfly bolt is in contact with the top of the push plate, a first bearing seat is arranged at the rear of the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the first bearing seat, the rear end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a large belt pulley, a first flat belt is wound between the.
Optionally, the device further comprises a compacting device, the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with the compacting device, the compacting device comprises a third slide rail, a third slide block, a rack, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a push rod, a second bearing seat, a third rotary shaft, a sector gear, a first connecting rod, a clamping block, a connecting plate, a third bearing seat, a fourth rotary shaft, a cam, a U-shaped clamping plate, a fourth slide rail, a fourth slide block, a second connecting rod, a second spring and a pressing plate, the third slide rail is embedded in the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate, the third slide rail is connected with the third slide block in a sliding manner, the bottom of the third slide block is connected with the rack, the guide sleeve is arranged on the upper part of the bracket, the guide rod is connected in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner, the right end of the guide rod is connected to the left end of the, sector gear and rack toothing, the sector gear front side is connected with the head rod, head rod rear side lower part is equipped with the fixture block, support right side lower part is equipped with the connecting plate, connecting plate front side right part is equipped with third bearing frame, be equipped with the fourth pivot in the third bearing frame, fourth pivot front end is connected with the cam, cam front side center is connected with the U-shaped cardboard, the fixture block is in the U-shaped cardboard, and with the cooperation of U-shaped cardboard, open at the bottom plate middle part has the through-hole, two wall upper portions all are equipped with the fourth slide rail about in the through-hole, the gliding style is connected with the fourth slider on the fourth slide rail, fourth slider bottom is connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod bottom is connected with the clamp plate, clamp plate top bilateral symmetry is equipped with the second spring, the.
Optionally, the push rod further comprises a third spring, the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the push rod are respectively provided with the third spring, and the right end of the third spring is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the support.
Optionally, the device further comprises a breaking device, the breaking device is arranged on the right portion of the first mounting plate and comprises an L-shaped mounting plate, a fourth bearing seat, a fifth rotating shaft, a second small belt pulley, a second flat belt, a second disc, a bump, a fifth sliding rail, a fifth sliding block, a second connecting block, a lifting rod, a fourth spring, a baffle plate and a knocking ball, the L-shaped mounting plate is arranged on the right side of the top of the first mounting plate, the fourth bearing seat is arranged on the right portion of the inner side of the upper wall of the L-shaped mounting plate, the fifth rotating shaft is arranged in the fourth bearing seat, the rear end of the fifth rotating shaft is connected with the second small belt pulley, the first small belt pulley is a double-groove belt pulley, the second flat belt is wound between the second small belt pulley and the first small belt pulley, the front end of the fifth rotating shaft is connected with the second disc, four bumps are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second disc, the fifth sliding rail is embedded in, the left side of the fifth sliding block is connected with a lifting rod, the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected with a knocking ball, the upper portion of the left side of the fifth sliding rail is provided with a second connecting block, a fourth spring is connected between the second connecting block and the top of the lifting rod, and the upper portion of the left side of the lifting rod is provided with a baffle.
Optionally, the device further comprises a first bolt, threaded holes are formed in the lower portion of the L-shaped plate and the lower portion of the push plate, and the first bolt is screwed in the threaded holes.
When pushing level of building basic earth is carried out by using the equipment, a user pushes the equipment to the place where the foundation is built, then the user screws the butterfly bolt downwards, the push plate is driven to move downwards, the first spring is stretched, when the push plate moves downwards to a required position, the user stops screwing the butterfly bolt, then the user controls the motor to rotate, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the first small belt wheel is driven to rotate, the large belt wheel is driven to rotate through the first flat belt, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the first disc is driven to rotate, the connecting rod is driven to move left and right, the L-shaped plate and the upper device are driven to move left and right, the push plate is driven to move left and right to push the earth flat, meanwhile, the user also needs to push the equipment to move, and the equipment can push any place where the foundation. When the place where the foundation is built is pushed to be flat, the user controls the motor to stop working, then the user screws the butterfly bolt, the first spring contracts to drive the push plate to move upwards, after the push plate moves upwards and resets, the user stops screwing the butterfly bolt, and then the user pushes the equipment back to the place where the foundation is placed.
Because the device also comprises a compaction device, the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with the compaction device, the compaction device comprises a third slide rail, a third slide block, a rack, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, a push rod, a second bearing seat, a third rotary shaft, a sector gear, a first connecting rod, a clamping block, a connecting plate, a third bearing seat, a fourth rotary shaft, a cam, a U-shaped clamping plate, a fourth slide rail, a fourth slide block, a second connecting rod, a second spring and a pressing plate, the third slide rail is embedded at the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate, the third slide rail is connected with the third slide block in a sliding way, the bottom of the third slide block is connected with the rack, the guide sleeve is arranged at the upper part of the bracket, the guide rod is connected with the guide sleeve in a sliding way, the right end of the guide rod is connected with the left end of the rack, the left end of the, sector gear front side is connected with the head rod, head rod rear side lower part is equipped with the fixture block, support right side lower part is equipped with the connecting plate, connecting plate front side right part is equipped with third bearing frame, be equipped with the fourth pivot in the third bearing frame, fourth pivot front end is connected with the cam, cam front side central connection has the U-shaped cardboard, the fixture block is in the U-shaped cardboard, and with the cooperation of U-shaped cardboard, open at the bottom plate middle part has the through-hole, two wall upper portions all are equipped with the fourth slide rail about in the through-hole, sliding type is connected with the fourth slider on the fourth slide rail, fourth slider bottom is connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod bottom is connected with the clamp plate, clamp plate top bilateral symmetry is equipped with the second spring, the second spring. So the user pushes away at ordinary times in the place to building the base, the user can push away when flat earth at the push pedal, remove the push rod about the drive guide arm, and then remove about the drive rack, thereby it moves fan-shaped gear and move in the same direction as the contrary swing to drive, make the head rod move in the same direction as the contrary swing, drive the rotation of U-shaped cardboard through the fixture block, and then drive the cam and rotate, the cam rotates when contacting with the clamp plate, promote the clamp plate and move down, the second spring is compressed, the clamp plate moves down and can flatten the flat earth that pushes away, when the cam rotates to leave the clamp plate, the second spring shrink, it resets to drive the clamp plate to move up. Therefore, after the soil is pushed to be flat, the soil can be pressed to be flat preliminarily, and the soil pushed to be flat can be prevented from being damaged again.
Because still including the third spring, push rod right side upper portion and lower part all are equipped with the third spring, and the third spring right-hand member is connected on support left side upper portion. Therefore, the third spring can enable the push rod to automatically reset, and the work of a user is more convenient.
Because the utility model also comprises a breaking device, the right part of the first mounting plate is provided with the breaking device, the breaking device comprises an L-shaped mounting plate, a fourth bearing seat, a fifth rotating shaft, a second small belt wheel, a second flat belt, a second disc, a convex block, a fifth slide rail, a fifth slide block, a second connecting block, a lifting rod, a fourth spring, a baffle plate and a knocking ball, the right side of the top part of the first mounting plate is provided with the L-shaped mounting plate, the right part of the inner side of the upper wall of the L-shaped mounting plate is provided with the fourth bearing seat, the fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the fourth bearing seat, the rear end of the fifth rotating shaft is connected with the second small belt wheel, the first small belt wheel is a double-groove belt wheel, the second flat belt is wound between the second small belt wheel and the first small belt wheel, the front end of the fifth rotating shaft is connected with the second disc, the periphery of the second disc is uniformly provided with four convex blocks, the left side of the fifth sliding block is connected with a lifting rod, the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected with a knocking ball, the upper portion of the left side of the fifth sliding rail is provided with a second connecting block, a fourth spring is connected between the second connecting block and the top of the lifting rod, and the upper portion of the left side of the lifting rod is provided with a baffle. So when first belt lace wheel rotates, drive the rotation of the flat belt of second, and then drive the rotation of the second belt lace wheel, thereby drive the fifth pivot and rotate, make the second disc rotate, it rotates to drive the lug, when the lug rotates and contacts with the baffle, promote the baffle and move down, and then drive the lifter and move down, the fourth spring is stretched, the lifter moves down and drives and strikes ball and move down, it breaks to strike the earth that the ball moved down will need to push away the tie, make the push pedal can be faster better push away the tie with earth. When the convex block rotates to leave the baffle, the fourth spring contracts to drive the lifting rod and the upper device to move upwards for resetting.
Because still including first bolt, the screw hole has all been opened to L shaped plate lower part and push pedal lower part, and the screw hole internal rotation has first bolt. Therefore, when the soil needs to be leveled, the user can screw the first bolt out, and the user can screw the first bolt back into the threaded hole after the equipment works, so that the push plate can be pushed to prevent the equipment from sliding when the equipment moves.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the motor is controlled to rotate, so that the push plate can be automatically moved left and right to push the soil protruding from the ground to be flat, meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor can drive the first small belt pulley to rotate, the knocking ball can continuously move up and down, the knocking ball can break large soil blocks on the ground, in addition, a user can pull the push rod to move left and right, the press plate can continuously move up and down to compact the flat ground, and therefore, people do not need to manually push the soil to be flat and compress the soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first front view of the shredder of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second front view of the shredder of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1 … bottom plate, 2 … wheel, 3 … bracket, 4 … first mounting plate, 5 … first sliding rail, 6 … first sliding block, 7 … moving rod, 8 … L shaped plate, 9 … second sliding rail, 10 … second sliding block, 11 … push plate, 12 … first connecting block, 13 … first spring, 14 … nut, 15 … butterfly bolt, 16 … motor, 17 … first rotating shaft, 18 … first bearing seat, 19 … second rotating shaft, 20 … big pulley, 21 … first disc, … connecting rod, 22 … first small pulley, 23 … first flat belt, 24 … compacting device, … third sliding rail, 242 … third sliding block, 243 … rack, 244 …, 36245 guide rod, … push rod, 247 … second bearing seat, … third rotating shaft, … sector gear, 360 first connecting rod, … first connecting block, 4 third connecting plate, 2413 third rotating shaft 24172, …, 362414 third connecting plate, … fourth connecting plate 2412412413, …, 2416 … U-shaped catch plate, 2417 … through hole, 2418 … fourth slide rail, 2419 … fourth slider, 2420 … second connecting rod, 2421 … second spring, 2422 … pressing plate, 25 … third spring, 26 … breaking device, 261 … L-shaped mounting plate, 262 … fourth shaft seat, 263 … fifth rotating shaft, 264 … second belt pulley, 265 … second flat belt, 266 … second disk, 267 … convex block, 268 … fifth slide rail, 2681 … fifth slider, 269 … second connecting block, 2610 … lifting rod, 26111 … fourth spring, 2612 … baffle, 2613 … striking ball, 27 … threaded hole, 28 … first bolt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
A soil leveling device for building foundation is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a bracket 3, a first mounting plate 4, a first slide rail 5, a first slide block 6, a moving rod 7, an L-shaped plate 8, a second slide rail 9, a second slide block 10, a push plate 11, a first connecting block 12, a first spring 13, a nut 14, a butterfly bolt 15, a motor 16, a first rotating shaft 17, a first bearing seat 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a large belt pulley 20, a first disc 21, a connecting rod 211, a first small belt pulley 22 and a first flat belt 23, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the bracket 3 is arranged at the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first mounting plate 4 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the bracket 3, the motor 16 is mounted at the right side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the first rotating shaft 17 is connected to an output shaft at the front side of, a first slide rail 5 is embedded on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first slide block 6 is connected on the first slide rail 5 in a sliding manner, a moving rod 7 is connected on the top of the first slide block 6, an L-shaped plate 8 is connected on the right end of the moving rod 7, a second slide rail 9 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a second slide block 10 is connected on the second slide rail 9 in a sliding manner, a push plate 11 is connected on the right side of the second slide block 10, a first connecting block 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the second slide rail 9, a first spring 13 is connected between the first connecting block 12 and the first slide block 6, a nut 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a butterfly bolt 15 is screwed in the nut 14, the bottom end of the butterfly bolt 15 is contacted with the top of the push plate 11, a first bearing seat 18 is arranged on the rear, the front end of the second rotating shaft 19 is connected with a first disc 21, the eccentric position of the front side of the first disc 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 211, and the right end of the connecting rod 211 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the left side of the L-shaped plate 8.
Example 2
A soil leveling device for building foundation is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a bracket 3, a first mounting plate 4, a first slide rail 5, a first slide block 6, a moving rod 7, an L-shaped plate 8, a second slide rail 9, a second slide block 10, a push plate 11, a first connecting block 12, a first spring 13, a nut 14, a butterfly bolt 15, a motor 16, a first rotating shaft 17, a first bearing seat 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a large belt pulley 20, a first disc 21, a connecting rod 211, a first small belt pulley 22 and a first flat belt 23, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the bracket 3 is arranged at the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first mounting plate 4 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the bracket 3, the motor 16 is mounted at the right side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the first rotating shaft 17 is connected to an output shaft at the front side of, a first slide rail 5 is embedded on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first slide block 6 is connected on the first slide rail 5 in a sliding manner, a moving rod 7 is connected on the top of the first slide block 6, an L-shaped plate 8 is connected on the right end of the moving rod 7, a second slide rail 9 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a second slide block 10 is connected on the second slide rail 9 in a sliding manner, a push plate 11 is connected on the right side of the second slide block 10, a first connecting block 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the second slide rail 9, a first spring 13 is connected between the first connecting block 12 and the first slide block 6, a nut 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a butterfly bolt 15 is screwed in the nut 14, the bottom end of the butterfly bolt 15 is contacted with the top of the push plate 11, a first bearing seat 18 is arranged on the rear, the front end of the second rotating shaft 19 is connected with a first disc 21, the eccentric position of the front side of the first disc 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 211, and the right end of the connecting rod 211 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the left side of the L-shaped plate 8.
The compaction device 24 is further included, the compaction device 24 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the compaction device 24 includes a third slide rail 241, a third slide block 242, a rack 243, a guide sleeve 244, a guide rod 245, a push rod 246, a second bearing block 247, a third rotating shaft 248, a sector gear 249, a first connecting rod 2410, a clamping block 2411, a connecting plate 2412, a third bearing block 2413, a fourth rotating shaft 2414, a cam 2415, a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, a fourth slide rail 2418, a fourth slide block 2419, a second connecting rod 2420, a second spring 2421 and a pressing plate 2422, the third slide rail 241 is embedded on the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the third slide rail 241 is slidably connected with the third slide block 242, the bottom of the third slide block 242 is connected with the rack 243, the guide sleeve 244 is arranged on the upper portion of the bracket 3, the guide rod 245 is slidably connected in the guide sleeve 244, the right end of the guide rod 245 is connected to the left, a third rotating shaft 248 is arranged in the second bearing seat 247, the front end of the third rotating shaft 248 is connected with a sector gear 249, the sector gear 249 is meshed with the rack 243, the front side of the sector gear 249 is connected with a first connecting rod 2410, the lower part of the rear side of the first connecting rod 2410 is provided with a clamping block 2411, the lower part of the right side of the bracket 3 is provided with a connecting plate 2412, the right part of the front side of the connecting plate 2412 is provided with a third bearing seat 2413, the third bearing seat 2413 is internally provided with a fourth rotating shaft 2414, the front end of the fourth rotating shaft 2414 is connected with a cam 2415, the center of the front side of the cam 2415 is connected with a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, the clamping block 2411 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate 2416 and matched with the U-shaped clamping plate 6, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole 2417, the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall in the through hole 2417 are respectively provided with a fourth sliding rail 2418, the fourth sliding rail 241, the top end of the second spring 2421 is connected to the bottom of the fourth sliding rail 2418.
Example 3
A soil leveling device for building foundation is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a bracket 3, a first mounting plate 4, a first slide rail 5, a first slide block 6, a moving rod 7, an L-shaped plate 8, a second slide rail 9, a second slide block 10, a push plate 11, a first connecting block 12, a first spring 13, a nut 14, a butterfly bolt 15, a motor 16, a first rotating shaft 17, a first bearing seat 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a large belt pulley 20, a first disc 21, a connecting rod 211, a first small belt pulley 22 and a first flat belt 23, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the bracket 3 is arranged at the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first mounting plate 4 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the bracket 3, the motor 16 is mounted at the right side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the first rotating shaft 17 is connected to an output shaft at the front side of, a first slide rail 5 is embedded on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first slide block 6 is connected on the first slide rail 5 in a sliding manner, a moving rod 7 is connected on the top of the first slide block 6, an L-shaped plate 8 is connected on the right end of the moving rod 7, a second slide rail 9 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a second slide block 10 is connected on the second slide rail 9 in a sliding manner, a push plate 11 is connected on the right side of the second slide block 10, a first connecting block 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the second slide rail 9, a first spring 13 is connected between the first connecting block 12 and the first slide block 6, a nut 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a butterfly bolt 15 is screwed in the nut 14, the bottom end of the butterfly bolt 15 is contacted with the top of the push plate 11, a first bearing seat 18 is arranged on the rear, the front end of the second rotating shaft 19 is connected with a first disc 21, the eccentric position of the front side of the first disc 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 211, and the right end of the connecting rod 211 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the left side of the L-shaped plate 8.
The compaction device 24 is further included, the compaction device 24 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the compaction device 24 includes a third slide rail 241, a third slide block 242, a rack 243, a guide sleeve 244, a guide rod 245, a push rod 246, a second bearing block 247, a third rotating shaft 248, a sector gear 249, a first connecting rod 2410, a clamping block 2411, a connecting plate 2412, a third bearing block 2413, a fourth rotating shaft 2414, a cam 2415, a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, a fourth slide rail 2418, a fourth slide block 2419, a second connecting rod 2420, a second spring 2421 and a pressing plate 2422, the third slide rail 241 is embedded on the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the third slide rail 241 is slidably connected with the third slide block 242, the bottom of the third slide block 242 is connected with the rack 243, the guide sleeve 244 is arranged on the upper portion of the bracket 3, the guide rod 245 is slidably connected in the guide sleeve 244, the right end of the guide rod 245 is connected to the left, a third rotating shaft 248 is arranged in the second bearing seat 247, the front end of the third rotating shaft 248 is connected with a sector gear 249, the sector gear 249 is meshed with the rack 243, the front side of the sector gear 249 is connected with a first connecting rod 2410, the lower part of the rear side of the first connecting rod 2410 is provided with a clamping block 2411, the lower part of the right side of the bracket 3 is provided with a connecting plate 2412, the right part of the front side of the connecting plate 2412 is provided with a third bearing seat 2413, the third bearing seat 2413 is internally provided with a fourth rotating shaft 2414, the front end of the fourth rotating shaft 2414 is connected with a cam 2415, the center of the front side of the cam 2415 is connected with a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, the clamping block 2411 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate 2416 and matched with the U-shaped clamping plate 6, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole 2417, the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall in the through hole 2417 are respectively provided with a fourth sliding rail 2418, the fourth sliding rail 241, the top end of the second spring 2421 is connected to the bottom of the fourth sliding rail 2418.
The device also comprises a third spring 25, the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the push rod 246 are both provided with the third spring 25, and the right end of the third spring 25 is connected with the upper part of the left side of the bracket 3.
Example 4
A soil leveling device for building foundation is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a bracket 3, a first mounting plate 4, a first slide rail 5, a first slide block 6, a moving rod 7, an L-shaped plate 8, a second slide rail 9, a second slide block 10, a push plate 11, a first connecting block 12, a first spring 13, a nut 14, a butterfly bolt 15, a motor 16, a first rotating shaft 17, a first bearing seat 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a large belt pulley 20, a first disc 21, a connecting rod 211, a first small belt pulley 22 and a first flat belt 23, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the bracket 3 is arranged at the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first mounting plate 4 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the bracket 3, the motor 16 is mounted at the right side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the first rotating shaft 17 is connected to an output shaft at the front side of, a first slide rail 5 is embedded on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first slide block 6 is connected on the first slide rail 5 in a sliding manner, a moving rod 7 is connected on the top of the first slide block 6, an L-shaped plate 8 is connected on the right end of the moving rod 7, a second slide rail 9 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a second slide block 10 is connected on the second slide rail 9 in a sliding manner, a push plate 11 is connected on the right side of the second slide block 10, a first connecting block 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the second slide rail 9, a first spring 13 is connected between the first connecting block 12 and the first slide block 6, a nut 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a butterfly bolt 15 is screwed in the nut 14, the bottom end of the butterfly bolt 15 is contacted with the top of the push plate 11, a first bearing seat 18 is arranged on the rear, the front end of the second rotating shaft 19 is connected with a first disc 21, the eccentric position of the front side of the first disc 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 211, and the right end of the connecting rod 211 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the left side of the L-shaped plate 8.
The compaction device 24 is further included, the compaction device 24 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the compaction device 24 includes a third slide rail 241, a third slide block 242, a rack 243, a guide sleeve 244, a guide rod 245, a push rod 246, a second bearing block 247, a third rotating shaft 248, a sector gear 249, a first connecting rod 2410, a clamping block 2411, a connecting plate 2412, a third bearing block 2413, a fourth rotating shaft 2414, a cam 2415, a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, a fourth slide rail 2418, a fourth slide block 2419, a second connecting rod 2420, a second spring 2421 and a pressing plate 2422, the third slide rail 241 is embedded on the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the third slide rail 241 is slidably connected with the third slide block 242, the bottom of the third slide block 242 is connected with the rack 243, the guide sleeve 244 is arranged on the upper portion of the bracket 3, the guide rod 245 is slidably connected in the guide sleeve 244, the right end of the guide rod 245 is connected to the left, a third rotating shaft 248 is arranged in the second bearing seat 247, the front end of the third rotating shaft 248 is connected with a sector gear 249, the sector gear 249 is meshed with the rack 243, the front side of the sector gear 249 is connected with a first connecting rod 2410, the lower part of the rear side of the first connecting rod 2410 is provided with a clamping block 2411, the lower part of the right side of the bracket 3 is provided with a connecting plate 2412, the right part of the front side of the connecting plate 2412 is provided with a third bearing seat 2413, the third bearing seat 2413 is internally provided with a fourth rotating shaft 2414, the front end of the fourth rotating shaft 2414 is connected with a cam 2415, the center of the front side of the cam 2415 is connected with a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, the clamping block 2411 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate 2416 and matched with the U-shaped clamping plate 6, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole 2417, the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall in the through hole 2417 are respectively provided with a fourth sliding rail 2418, the fourth sliding rail 241, the top end of the second spring 2421 is connected to the bottom of the fourth sliding rail 2418.
The device also comprises a third spring 25, the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the push rod 246 are both provided with the third spring 25, and the right end of the third spring 25 is connected with the upper part of the left side of the bracket 3.
The utility model also comprises a breaking device 26, the right part of the first mounting plate 4 is provided with the breaking device 26, the breaking device 26 comprises an L-shaped mounting plate 261, a fourth bearing block 262, a fifth rotating shaft 263, a second belt pulley 264, a second flat belt 265, a second disc 266, a convex block 267, a fifth slide rail 268, a fifth slider 2681, a second connecting block 269, a lifting rod 2610, a fourth spring 26111, a baffle 2612 and a knocking ball 2613, the right side of the top of the first mounting plate 4 is provided with the L-shaped mounting plate 261, the right part of the inner side of the upper wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 261 is provided with the fourth bearing block 262, the fourth bearing block 262 is internally provided with the fifth rotating shaft 263, the rear end of the fifth rotating shaft 263 is connected with the second belt pulley 264, the first belt pulley 22 is a double-groove pulley, the second belt pulley 265 is wound between the second belt pulley 264 and the first belt pulley 22, the front end of the fifth rotating shaft 263 is connected with the second disc 266, the periphery, a fifth slide rail 268 is embedded in the lower portion of the inner side of the right wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 261, a fifth slide block 2681 is slidably connected to the fifth slide rail 268, a lift rod 2610 is connected to the left side of the fifth slide block 2681, a striking ball 2613 is connected to the bottom end of the lift rod 2610, a second connecting block 269 is arranged at the upper portion of the left side of the fifth slide rail 268, a fourth spring 26111 is connected between the second connecting block 269 and the top of the lift rod 2610, and a baffle 2612 is arranged at the upper portion of the left side of.
Example 5
A soil leveling device for building foundation is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a bracket 3, a first mounting plate 4, a first slide rail 5, a first slide block 6, a moving rod 7, an L-shaped plate 8, a second slide rail 9, a second slide block 10, a push plate 11, a first connecting block 12, a first spring 13, a nut 14, a butterfly bolt 15, a motor 16, a first rotating shaft 17, a first bearing seat 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a large belt pulley 20, a first disc 21, a connecting rod 211, a first small belt pulley 22 and a first flat belt 23, wherein the wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the bracket 3 is arranged at the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first mounting plate 4 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the bracket 3, the motor 16 is mounted at the right side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the first rotating shaft 17 is connected to an output shaft at the front side of, a first slide rail 5 is embedded on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first slide block 6 is connected on the first slide rail 5 in a sliding manner, a moving rod 7 is connected on the top of the first slide block 6, an L-shaped plate 8 is connected on the right end of the moving rod 7, a second slide rail 9 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a second slide block 10 is connected on the second slide rail 9 in a sliding manner, a push plate 11 is connected on the right side of the second slide block 10, a first connecting block 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the second slide rail 9, a first spring 13 is connected between the first connecting block 12 and the first slide block 6, a nut 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the L-shaped plate 8, a butterfly bolt 15 is screwed in the nut 14, the bottom end of the butterfly bolt 15 is contacted with the top of the push plate 11, a first bearing seat 18 is arranged on the rear, the front end of the second rotating shaft 19 is connected with a first disc 21, the eccentric position of the front side of the first disc 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 211, and the right end of the connecting rod 211 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the left side of the L-shaped plate 8.
The compaction device 24 is further included, the compaction device 24 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the compaction device 24 includes a third slide rail 241, a third slide block 242, a rack 243, a guide sleeve 244, a guide rod 245, a push rod 246, a second bearing block 247, a third rotating shaft 248, a sector gear 249, a first connecting rod 2410, a clamping block 2411, a connecting plate 2412, a third bearing block 2413, a fourth rotating shaft 2414, a cam 2415, a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, a fourth slide rail 2418, a fourth slide block 2419, a second connecting rod 2420, a second spring 2421 and a pressing plate 2422, the third slide rail 241 is embedded on the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the third slide rail 241 is slidably connected with the third slide block 242, the bottom of the third slide block 242 is connected with the rack 243, the guide sleeve 244 is arranged on the upper portion of the bracket 3, the guide rod 245 is slidably connected in the guide sleeve 244, the right end of the guide rod 245 is connected to the left, a third rotating shaft 248 is arranged in the second bearing seat 247, the front end of the third rotating shaft 248 is connected with a sector gear 249, the sector gear 249 is meshed with the rack 243, the front side of the sector gear 249 is connected with a first connecting rod 2410, the lower part of the rear side of the first connecting rod 2410 is provided with a clamping block 2411, the lower part of the right side of the bracket 3 is provided with a connecting plate 2412, the right part of the front side of the connecting plate 2412 is provided with a third bearing seat 2413, the third bearing seat 2413 is internally provided with a fourth rotating shaft 2414, the front end of the fourth rotating shaft 2414 is connected with a cam 2415, the center of the front side of the cam 2415 is connected with a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, the clamping block 2411 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate 2416 and matched with the U-shaped clamping plate 6, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole 2417, the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall in the through hole 2417 are respectively provided with a fourth sliding rail 2418, the fourth sliding rail 241, the top end of the second spring 2421 is connected to the bottom of the fourth sliding rail 2418.
The device also comprises a third spring 25, the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the push rod 246 are both provided with the third spring 25, and the right end of the third spring 25 is connected with the upper part of the left side of the bracket 3.
The utility model also comprises a breaking device 26, the right part of the first mounting plate 4 is provided with the breaking device 26, the breaking device 26 comprises an L-shaped mounting plate 261, a fourth bearing block 262, a fifth rotating shaft 263, a second belt pulley 264, a second flat belt 265, a second disc 266, a convex block 267, a fifth slide rail 268, a fifth slider 2681, a second connecting block 269, a lifting rod 2610, a fourth spring 26111, a baffle 2612 and a knocking ball 2613, the right side of the top of the first mounting plate 4 is provided with the L-shaped mounting plate 261, the right part of the inner side of the upper wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 261 is provided with the fourth bearing block 262, the fourth bearing block 262 is internally provided with the fifth rotating shaft 263, the rear end of the fifth rotating shaft 263 is connected with the second belt pulley 264, the first belt pulley 22 is a double-groove pulley, the second belt pulley 265 is wound between the second belt pulley 264 and the first belt pulley 22, the front end of the fifth rotating shaft 263 is connected with the second disc 266, the periphery, a fifth slide rail 268 is embedded in the lower portion of the inner side of the right wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 261, a fifth slide block 2681 is slidably connected to the fifth slide rail 268, a lift rod 2610 is connected to the left side of the fifth slide block 2681, a striking ball 2613 is connected to the bottom end of the lift rod 2610, a second connecting block 269 is arranged at the upper portion of the left side of the fifth slide rail 268, a fourth spring 26111 is connected between the second connecting block 269 and the top of the lift rod 2610, and a baffle 2612 is arranged at the upper portion of the left side of.
The lower part of the L-shaped plate 8 and the lower part of the push plate 11 are both provided with threaded holes 27, and the threaded holes 27 are internally screwed with first bolts 28.
When the device is required to be used for pushing soil for building foundation, a user pushes the device to a place where the foundation is built, then the user screws the butterfly bolt 15 downwards to drive the push plate 11 to move downwards, the first spring 13 is stretched, when the push plate 11 moves downwards to a required position, the user stops screwing the butterfly bolt 15, then the user controls the motor 16 to rotate to drive the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate so as to drive the first small belt pulley 22 to rotate, the first flat belt 23 drives the large belt pulley 20 to rotate so as to drive the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate, so that the first disc 21 rotates to drive the connecting rod 211 to move left and right, and further the L-shaped plate 8 and the upper device thereof are driven to move left and right, so that the push plate 11 moves left and right to push the soil to be flat, and meanwhile, the user also needs to push the device to move, so that the device can push any place where the foundation. When the foundation building place is pushed flat, the user controls the motor 16 to stop working, then the user screws the butterfly bolt 15, the first spring 13 contracts to drive the push plate 11 to move upwards, after the push plate 11 moves upwards to reset, the user stops screwing the butterfly bolt 15, and then the user pushes the equipment back to the placing place.
Because the device further comprises the compacting device 24, the middle of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the compacting device 24, the compacting device 24 comprises a third slide rail 241, a third slide block 242, a rack 243, a guide sleeve 244, a guide rod 245, a push rod 246, a second bearing block 247, a third rotating shaft 248, a sector gear 249, a first connecting rod 2410, a clamping block 2411, a connecting plate 2412, a third bearing block 2413, a fourth rotating shaft 2414, a cam 2415, a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, a fourth slide rail 2418, a fourth slide block 2419, a second connecting rod 2420, a second spring 2421 and a pressing plate 2422, the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 4 is embedded with the third slide rail 241, the third slide rail 241 is slidably connected with the third slide block 242, the bottom of the third slide block 242 is connected with the rack 243, the upper portion of the bracket 3 is provided with the guide sleeve 244, the guide rod 245 is slidably connected in the guide sleeve 244, the right end of the guide rod 245 is connected to the, a third rotating shaft 248 is arranged in the second bearing seat 247, the front end of the third rotating shaft 248 is connected with a sector gear 249, the sector gear 249 is meshed with the rack 243, the front side of the sector gear 249 is connected with a first connecting rod 2410, the lower part of the rear side of the first connecting rod 2410 is provided with a clamping block 2411, the lower part of the right side of the bracket 3 is provided with a connecting plate 2412, the right part of the front side of the connecting plate 2412 is provided with a third bearing seat 2413, the third bearing seat 2413 is internally provided with a fourth rotating shaft 2414, the front end of the fourth rotating shaft 2414 is connected with a cam 2415, the center of the front side of the cam 2415 is connected with a U-shaped clamping plate 2416, the clamping block 2411 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate 2416 and matched with the U-shaped clamping plate 6, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole 2417, the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall in the through hole 2417 are respectively provided with a fourth sliding rail 2418, the fourth sliding rail 241, the top end of the second spring 2421 is connected to the bottom of the fourth sliding rail 2418. Therefore, when a user pushes a place for building a foundation to be flat, the user can push the soil on the push plate 11, move the push rod 246 left and right to drive the guide rod 245 to move left and right to drive the rack 243 to move left and right to drive the sector gear 249 to swing forward and backward, so that the first connecting rod 2410 swings forward and backward, the U-shaped clamping plate 2416 is driven to rotate through the clamping block 2411 to drive the cam 2415 to rotate, when the cam 2415 rotates to be in contact with the pressing plate 2422, the pressing plate 2422 is pushed to move downwards, the second spring 2421 is compressed, the pressing plate 2422 moves downwards to flatten the flattened soil, and when the cam 2415 rotates to be away from the pressing plate 2422, the second spring 2421 contracts to drive the pressing plate 2422 to move upwards to reset. Therefore, after the soil is pushed to be flat, the soil can be pressed to be flat preliminarily, and the soil pushed to be flat can be prevented from being damaged again.
Because the third spring 25 is also included, the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the push rod 246 are both provided with the third spring 25, and the right end of the third spring 25 is connected with the upper part of the left side of the bracket 3. The third spring 25 allows the push rod 246 to be automatically reset, thereby making the work more convenient for the user.
Because the utility model also comprises a breaking device 26, the right part of the first mounting plate 4 is provided with the breaking device 26, the breaking device 26 comprises an L-shaped mounting plate 261, a fourth bearing block 262, a fifth rotating shaft 263, a second belt pulley 264, a second flat belt 265, a second disc 266, a convex block 267, a fifth slide rail 268, a fifth slider 2681, a second connecting block 269, a lifting rod 2610, a fourth spring 26111, a baffle 2612 and a knocking ball 2613, the right side of the top of the first mounting plate 4 is provided with the L-shaped mounting plate 261, the right part of the inner side of the upper wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 261 is provided with the fourth bearing block 262, the fourth bearing block 262 is internally provided with the fifth rotating shaft 263, the rear end of the fifth rotating shaft 263 is connected with the second belt pulley 264, the first belt pulley 22 is a double-groove pulley, the second belt pulley 265 is wound between the second belt pulley 264 and the first belt pulley 22, the front end of the fifth rotating shaft 263 is connected with the second disc 266, the periphery, a fifth slide rail 268 is embedded in the lower portion of the inner side of the right wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 261, a fifth slide block 2681 is slidably connected to the fifth slide rail 268, a lift rod 2610 is connected to the left side of the fifth slide block 2681, a striking ball 2613 is connected to the bottom end of the lift rod 2610, a second connecting block 269 is arranged at the upper portion of the left side of the fifth slide rail 268, a fourth spring 26111 is connected between the second connecting block 269 and the top of the lift rod 2610, and a baffle 2612 is arranged at the upper portion of the left side of. Therefore, when the first small belt pulley 22 rotates, the second flat belt 265 is driven to rotate, and further the second small belt pulley 264 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the fifth rotating shaft 263 to rotate, so that the second disc 266 rotates, the bump 267 rotates, when the bump 267 rotates to be in contact with the baffle 2612, the baffle 2612 is pushed to move downwards, and then the lifting rod 2610 is driven to move downwards, the fourth spring 26111 is stretched, the lifting rod 2610 moves downwards to drive the hitting ball 2613 to move downwards, the hitting ball 2613 moves downwards to break up soil needing to be flattened, and the pushing plate 11 can push the soil more quickly and better. When the projection 267 rotates to leave the baffle 2612, the fourth spring 26111 contracts, which drives the lift bar 2610 and the devices thereon to move upward for resetting.
Because the first bolt 28 is also included, the lower part of the L-shaped plate 8 and the lower part of the push plate 11 are both provided with the threaded holes 27, and the first bolt 28 is screwed in the threaded holes 27. Therefore, when the soil needs to be flattened, a user can screw the first bolt 28 out, and after the equipment works, the user can screw the first bolt 28 back into the threaded hole 27, so that the push plate 11 can be pushed, and the push plate 11 is prevented from sliding when the equipment moves.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.