CN108907633A - A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method - Google Patents

A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108907633A
CN108907633A CN201810665620.5A CN201810665620A CN108907633A CN 108907633 A CN108907633 A CN 108907633A CN 201810665620 A CN201810665620 A CN 201810665620A CN 108907633 A CN108907633 A CN 108907633A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
internal tooth
wheel housing
pin wheel
semicircle
cycloid reducer
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Pending
Application number
CN201810665620.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕振玉
张瑞波
张磊
韩研研
柴林
朱立红
张文夏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Qiling Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
707th Research Institute of CSIC
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810665620.5A priority Critical patent/CN108907633A/en
Publication of CN108907633A publication Critical patent/CN108907633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/14Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass gear parts, e.g. gear wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing methods, include the following steps:(1) prepares the pin wheel housing green body what a has been circularized, and processes the semicircle that a circle is uniformly distributed using gear shaping method, unilateral to stay 0.2-0.3mm machining allowance;(2) uses internal tooth method for grinding, is ground semicircle orifice, unilateral to stay 0.01-0.02mm machining allowance;(3) carries out ultrasound-enhanced semicircle internal surface of hole using person of outstanding talent gram energy cutting tool special for processing, by the way of the smart reinforcing of thick reinforcing-half-essence reinforcing, reaches size requirement.The present invention provides a kind of molding simplicity, the three-step approach internal tooth processing method that precision is higher, surface hardness is higher, the service life is longer.It solves the problems, such as existing planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method, is especially suitable for installing a series of radiuses of gear pin in processing planetary cycloid reducer shell compared with the hole that small, draw ratio is big, precision is higher, shape is semicircle.

Description

A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the planetary cycloid reducer processing in technical field of mechanical processing, especially a kind of planet cycloid subtracts Fast device pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method.
Background technique
Retarder occupies larger as one of big core technology of industrial robot four in the manufacturing cost of industrial robot Specific gravity.Planetary cycloid reducer has that rigidity is big, big, the static return difference of transmission ratio is small as a kind of novel speed reduction gearing And dynamic transmitting accuracy it is high the features such as.Pin wheel housing is that the core part of planetary cycloid reducer installs needle in a ring in pin wheel housing The hole of alligator is a series of radiuses compared with small, draw ratio is big, precision is higher, and shape is the hole of semicircle.In the prior art, it is forming When tooth form in pin wheel housing inner circle, precision is lower and service life is short.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide in place of making up the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of molding simplicity, precision be higher, surface The planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method that hardness is higher, the service life is longer.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized by following technological means:
A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1) prepares the pin wheel housing green body what a has been circularized, and processes half that a circle is uniformly distributed using gear shaping method Circle, it is unilateral to stay 0.2-0.3mm machining allowance;
(2) uses internal tooth method for grinding, is ground semicircle orifice, unilateral to stay 0.01-0.02mm machining allowance;
(3) carries out ultrasound-enhanced semicircle internal surface of hole using person of outstanding talent gram energy cutting tool special for processing, strengthens-half essence by force using thick The mode that change-essence is strengthened reaches size requirement.
Moreover, step (1) it is described the specific steps are:Pin wheel housing green body is installed on gear shaper workbench, numerical control is write and adds Engineering sequence processes the semicircle orifice that a circle is uniformly distributed, unilateral to stay 0.2-0.3mm machining allowance.
Moreover, step (2) it is described the specific steps are:(1) semi-finished product that step is processed are mounted on internal tooth gear grinding machines work Make on platform, the relative position of each semicircle orifice 1 of centering, write nc program, is ground semicircle orifice, it is unilateral to stay 0.01-0.02mm Machining allowance.
Moreover, step (3) it is described the specific steps are:(2) semi-finished product that step is processed, being mounted on can knife with person of outstanding talent gram On the workbench of the vertical machining centre of tool, nc program is write in the relative position of each semicircle orifice 1 of centering, ultrasound-enhanced Fifty-fifty circular hole interior surface reaches size requirement in such a way that the smart reinforcing-essence of thick reinforcing-half is strengthened.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
The present invention relates to the manufacture processing methods of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing, solve planetary cycloid reducer needle tooth The deficiency of shell internal tooth processing method has invented the planetary cycloid reducer that a kind of molding is easy, precision is higher, the service life is longer Pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method.
The invention belongs to technical field of mechanical processing, this method the specific steps are:What a prepares first to have circularized Pin wheel housing green body, the semicircle that a circle is uniformly distributed is processed using gear shaping method, it is unilateral to stay 0.2-0.3mm machining allowance;Its It is secondary to use internal tooth method for grinding, it is ground semicircle orifice, it is unilateral to stay 0.01-0.02mm machining allowance;Finally add using bold and unconstrained gram energy is dedicated Work cutter carries out ultrasound-enhanced semicircle internal surface of hole, in such a way that the smart reinforcing-essence of thick reinforcing-half is strengthened, reaches size and wants It asks.The present invention provides a kind of moldings, and three-step approach internal tooth easy, that precision is higher, surface hardness is higher, the service life is longer adds Work method.This method specificity is strong, is especially suitable for installing a series of radiuses of gear pin in processing planetary cycloid reducer shell Compared with the hole that small, draw ratio is big, precision is higher, shape is semicircle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is pin wheel housing green body schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 2 is pin wheel housing schematic three dimensional views.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in detail narration the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that the present embodiment be it is narrative, no It is restrictive, this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method, includes the following steps:
(1) prepares the pin wheel housing green body (as shown in Figure 1) what a has been circularized, and installs on gear shaper workbench, writes Nc program processes the semicircle orifice 1 (as shown in Figure 2) that a circle is uniformly distributed using gear shaping method, unilateral to stay 0.2- 0.3mm machining allowance, it is high in machining efficiency.
(2) (1) semi-finished product that processes step are mounted on internal tooth gear grinding machine working platform, using internal tooth method for grinding, Nc program is write in the relative position of each semicircle orifice 1 (as shown in Figure 2) of centering, is ground semicircle orifice 1, unilateral to stay 0.01- 0.02mm machining allowance, machining accuracy are easily guaranteed that.
(3) (2) semi-finished product that processes step are mounted on the workbench of the vertical machining centre with person of outstanding talent gram energy cutter On, nc program is write in the relative position of each semicircle orifice 1 (as shown in Figure 2) of centering, can specific processed cutter using person of outstanding talent gram Tool, carries out ultrasound-enhanced semicircle internal surface of hole, in such a way that the smart reinforcing-essence of thick reinforcing-half is strengthened, reaches size requirement, table Surface hardness increases substantially.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1) prepares the pin wheel housing green body what a has been circularized, and processes the semicircle that a circle is uniformly distributed using gear shaping method, single While staying 0.2-0.3mm machining allowance;
(2) uses internal tooth method for grinding, is ground semicircle orifice, unilateral to stay 0.01-0.02mm machining allowance;
(3) carries out ultrasound-enhanced semicircle internal surface of hole using person of outstanding talent gram energy cutting tool special for processing, strengthens-half smart reinforcing-essence using thick The mode of reinforcing reaches size requirement.
2. a kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step It is described the specific steps are:Pin wheel housing green body is installed on gear shaper workbench, nc program is write, processes a circle The semicircle orifice being uniformly distributed, it is unilateral to stay 0.2-0.3mm machining allowance.
3. a kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step It is described the specific steps are:(1) semi-finished product that step is processed are mounted on internal tooth gear grinding machine working platform, each semicircle of centering Nc program is write in the relative position in hole 1, is ground semicircle orifice, unilateral to stay 0.01-0.02mm machining allowance.
4. a kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step It is described the specific steps are:(2) semi-finished product that step is processed are mounted on the vertical machining centre with person of outstanding talent gram energy cutter Workbench on, nc program is write in the relative position of each semicircle orifice 1 of centering, and ultrasound-enhanced fifty-fifty circular hole interior surface is adopted With the thick mode strengthening-half smart reinforcing-essence and strengthening, reach size requirement.
CN201810665620.5A 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method Pending CN108907633A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810665620.5A CN108907633A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810665620.5A CN108907633A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108907633A true CN108907633A (en) 2018-11-30

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CN201810665620.5A Pending CN108907633A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of planetary cycloid reducer pin wheel housing internal tooth processing method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116275305A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-06-23 上海羿弓精密科技有限公司 Needle gear shell machining device, needle gear shell machining process and needle gear shell

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101224532A (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-07-23 四川东风电机厂有限公司 Power station great mirror board and mirror face hkusm machining technique
CN102644720A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-08-22 宁波中大力德传动设备有限公司 Internal tooth processing method of cycloidal speed reducer pin gear shell
CN104148886A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-19 陕西高华知本化工科技有限公司 Method for machining eccentric wheel of press machine
EP3104048A1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2016-12-14 Novitrans Automatic Co., Ltd. Magneto-rheological servo speed regulating and reducing device and assembly and control method therefor
CN107479521A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 重庆大学 A kind of pin wheel housing intelligence manufacture production line

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101224532A (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-07-23 四川东风电机厂有限公司 Power station great mirror board and mirror face hkusm machining technique
CN102644720A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-08-22 宁波中大力德传动设备有限公司 Internal tooth processing method of cycloidal speed reducer pin gear shell
EP3104048A1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2016-12-14 Novitrans Automatic Co., Ltd. Magneto-rheological servo speed regulating and reducing device and assembly and control method therefor
CN104148886A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-19 陕西高华知本化工科技有限公司 Method for machining eccentric wheel of press machine
CN107479521A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 重庆大学 A kind of pin wheel housing intelligence manufacture production line

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵显华等: "基于豪克能PT技术的新一代超极+机床", 《航空制造技术》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116275305A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-06-23 上海羿弓精密科技有限公司 Needle gear shell machining device, needle gear shell machining process and needle gear shell
CN116275305B (en) * 2023-02-16 2024-04-16 上海羿弓精密科技有限公司 Needle gear shell machining device, needle gear shell machining process and needle gear shell

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Effective date of registration: 20201026

Address after: 300401 Tianjin Wind Power Industrial Park, Beichen District, Tianjin

Applicant after: Tianjin 707 Technology Development Co., Ltd

Address before: 300131 Tianjin Road, No. 1, No. 1, Hongqiao District

Applicant before: CHINA SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY CORPORATION NO.707 Research Institute

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Effective date of registration: 20201111

Address after: No. 64, Gaoxin Avenue, science and Technology Park, Tianjin Beichen economic and Technological Development Zone, Beichen District, Tianjin

Applicant after: Tianjin Qiling Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 300401 Tianjin Wind Power Industrial Park, Beichen District, Tianjin

Applicant before: Tianjin 707 Technology Development Co., Ltd

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181130