CN108853848A - A kind of fire water circulation utilization method, system and the device of rechargeable battery cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of fire water circulation utilization method, system and the device of rechargeable battery cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108853848A
CN108853848A CN201810970735.5A CN201810970735A CN108853848A CN 108853848 A CN108853848 A CN 108853848A CN 201810970735 A CN201810970735 A CN 201810970735A CN 108853848 A CN108853848 A CN 108853848A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
fire
rechargeable battery
fighting
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810970735.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴广
唐文兵
廖国乾
冯礼健
吴齐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Knights Exchange Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Knights Exchange Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Knights Exchange Electronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Knights Exchange Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810970735.5A priority Critical patent/CN108853848A/en
Publication of CN108853848A publication Critical patent/CN108853848A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/08Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
    • A62C37/10Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
    • A62C37/11Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/627Stationary installations, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • H01M10/635Control systems based on ambient temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses fire water circulation utilization method, system and the device of a kind of rechargeable battery cabinet, the method includes:If whether the battery compartment body temperature of rechargeable battery cabinet is higher than the temperature threshold of setting, concealed sprinkler high temperature explosion at the top of battery warehouse, the aqueduct connecting with concealed sprinkler supplies water to concealed sprinkler;Water flow is to rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank in the battery compartment body of rechargeable battery cabinet, until water level is 0 in the battery compartment body of rechargeable battery cabinet;If whether water level reaches the watermark threshold of setting in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank;Then start the suction pump in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, is supplied water from suction pump to the rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler.The fire-fighting water circulation use of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention is more saved efficiently, and the security system of rechargeable battery cabinet is more scientific and effective.

Description

A kind of fire water circulation utilization method, system and the device of rechargeable battery cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery cupboard field of security technology more particularly to a kind of fire-fighting water circulation use sides of rechargeable battery cabinet Method, system and device.
Background technique
For charging cabinet, change this emerging industry of electric cabinet for, generally use inert gas or dry powder extinguisher conduct The advantages of mainly means of fire-fighting fire extinguishing, this method, is that occupied space is fewer, is not influenced, is lacked by outside climatic factor Point is, if being unable to Physical temperature-lowering after kindling, to lower the temperature of battery core part rapidly for lithium battery, the control to the intensity of a fire It will become highly difficult.Because oneself release oxygen when battery core is on fire, it is meant that not by exterior space oxygen the case where Under, battery core can be with spontaneous combustion, so the effect of inert gas and dry powder extinguisher will weaken significantly.
A possibility that by the way of spray, battery core being made to cool down rapidly, reducing continuing detonation, sprays fire-fighting to tradition For, fire-fighting medium is all disposable, it is not possible to be recycled.For the limited equipment in space this for charging cabinet, fire-fighting It is recycled with water energy, substantially reduces a possibility that fire-fighting cannot thoroughly put out a fire, more reliable safety.
Summary of the invention
One technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is that:A kind of fire water circulation benefit of rechargeable battery cabinet is provided With mthods, systems and devices, can not be recycled with solving fire-fighting cut-off existing in the prior art, the design of fire product is not Problem scientific, inconvenient to use, the degree of automation is low.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fire water circulation utilization method of the rechargeable battery cabinet provided, Including:
Judge whether the battery compartment body temperature of rechargeable battery cabinet is higher than the temperature threshold of setting;
If so, concealed sprinkler high temperature explosion at the top of battery warehouse, the aqueduct connecting with concealed sprinkler is to hidden Concealed spray head supplies water, and otherwise, rechargeable battery cabinet fire-fighting system will not trigger;
Water flow is to rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank in the battery compartment body of rechargeable battery cabinet, until rechargeable battery cabinet Battery compartment body in water level be 0;
Judge whether water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank reaches the watermark threshold of setting;
If it is, the suction pump in starting rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, from suction pump to the charging Concealed sprinkler supplies water at the top of battery compartment, and aqueduct original resource of water supply stops water delivery, until the portion's fire water of rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet Water level is 0 in collecting box, and otherwise, rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank continues to collect in the battery compartment body of rechargeable battery cabinet Water.
In another embodiment of fire water circulation utilization method based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the judgement The temperature threshold whether the battery compartment body temperature of rechargeable battery cabinet is higher than setting includes:
Temperature threshold is set, and monitors rechargeable battery in-cabinet temperature value in real time;
Compare the size of the real-time temperature values of battery warehouse and temperature threshold in the rechargeable battery cabinet of monitoring;
When the temperature of battery warehouse is higher than the temperature threshold of setting in rechargeable battery cabinet, rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse is opened in triggering Concealed sprinkler.
In another embodiment of fire water circulation utilization method based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the battery Concealed sprinkler high temperature explosion at the top of warehouse, the aqueduct connecting with concealed sprinkler include to concealed sprinkler water supply:
Rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler is due to high temperature explosion;
Concealed sprinkler starts water spray switch;
The aqueduct starting water delivery motor being connect with rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler, and to rechargeable battery silo roof Portion's concealed sprinkler water delivery;
Rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler starts to carry out fire-fighting water spray operation into rechargeable battery cabinet.
In another embodiment of fire water circulation utilization method based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the judgement Whether water level reaches the watermark threshold of setting and includes in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank:
Level switch is arranged in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, and real-time monitoring rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion Water level value in fire-fighting water collection tank;
Watermark threshold in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is set;
Pump work triggering command of drawing water in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is set;
Level switch sends the Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, according to rechargeable battery cabinet The pump work that draws water in Real-time Water place value triggering rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank in bottom fire-fighting water collection tank.
In another embodiment of fire water circulation utilization method based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the starting Suction pump in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, is supplied from suction pump to the rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler Water, until water level is 0 to include in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank:
Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank of level switch monitoring reaches setting water level Threshold value;
Trigger the suction pump open command in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank;
Water is delivered to water delivery according to the speed of drawing water of setting by the suction pump in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank Pipeline
It is 0 that level switch, which monitors the Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank,
Trigger the suction pump out code in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, the portion's fire water of rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet Continue the leak of the battery warehouse of storage rechargeable battery cabinet in collecting box.
It is described to hide in another embodiment of fire water circulation utilization method based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention Formula spray head includes two aqueducts:
One aqueduct is fire-fighting sewer pipe, the other is the return water in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank Pipeline;
The fire-fighting sewer pipe carries fire water box with charging cabinet and connect, the water return pipeline and rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion Suction pump connection in fire-fighting water collection tank extracts the water in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank to return water from suction pump Piped water supply;
If the water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is not more than watermark threshold, hidden at the top of battery warehouse When concealed spray head high temperature explosion, the water supply line of concealed sprinkler is fire-fighting sewer pipe, until the portion's fire-fighting of rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet Water return pipeline supplies water when water level in water collection tank is greater than watermark threshold;
If the water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is greater than watermark threshold, hidden at the top of battery warehouse When formula spray head high temperature explosion, the pump startup that draws water in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank works, and fire-fighting sewer pipe is same When work, the water return pipeline in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank to concealed sprinkler supply water.
Other side according to an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fire-fighting water circulation use system of the rechargeable battery cabinet provided System, including:Master control system, water injection system, battery warehouse, fire-fighting water collection system, return water system;
The master control system is connect with the water injection system, fire-fighting water collection system, return water system, the master control system control Make the work of the water injection system, fire-fighting water collection system, return water system;
The water injection system is arranged in the battery compartment body, and the water injection system opens under the parameter that master control system is set It moves or stops working, when the intracorporal temperature of the battery compartment is higher than set temperature threshold value, described in the master control system judgement Fire occurs in battery compartment body, that is, starts the water injection system work, whole cabinet power-off, backup power source start fire pump to Water spray fire-fighting operation in the battery compartment body;
The bottom end of the battery warehouse is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection system, when the water accumulated in the battery compartment body reaches To setting water level when, the master control system controls the intracorporal drainpipe of battery compartment, is collected to the intracorporal water of battery compartment In fire-fighting water collection system;
The return water system is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection system, when the water collected in the fire-fighting water collection system When reaching the watermark threshold of setting, the water recovery apparatus exports the water in fire-fighting water collection system to water injection system, forms water It recycles.
In another embodiment of fire-fighting water circulation utilization system based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the master control The watermark threshold of fire-fighting water collection system described in default, and set the concealed spray of temperature threshold of the water injection system starting Head typical set value.
In another embodiment of fire-fighting water circulation utilization system based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the fire-fighting When the water level of water collection system is greater than the watermark threshold, the master control system controls the return water system starting, disappears described The water return water of anti-water collection system is stopped operation or described is disappeared when the master control system controls the water injection system to water injection system When water level is 0 in anti-water collection system, the master control system controls the return water system and closes.
In another embodiment of fire-fighting water circulation utilization system based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the water spray System includes water pipeline, concealed sprinkler, complete machine breaker device;
When detecting that the battery compartment body temperature is higher than set temperature threshold value, the master control system starts water injection system Work, whole cabinet power-off, backup power source start the fire pump complete machine breaker device described first to the intracorporal charging of battery compartment Equipment is powered off, and then water pipeline supplies water to concealed sprinkler.
Other side according to an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fire-fighting water circulation use dress of the rechargeable battery cabinet provided It sets, including:Main control unit, battery warehouse, complete machine breaker device, water flow detector, level switch, is hidden charging cabinet cabinet body Formula spray head, fire-fighting water collection tank, suction pump, fire-fighting sewer pipe, water return pipeline;
The main control unit is arranged in the charging cabinet cabinet body, the main control unit and the complete machine breaker device, water Current sensor, level switch, concealed sprinkler, suction pump connection, the main control unit obtain the water flow detector, water level The detection data of detector, and the detection data by obtaining controls the complete machine breaker device, battery warehouse, concealed spray Head, suction pump open or close;
Multilayer charhing unit storehouse is set in the battery compartment body, and the charhing unit storehouse places charging equipment and needs to charge Battery, for the charging of complete battery pair, the charhing unit storehouse be groove type structure;
The complete machine breaker device is arranged on the charging cabinet cabinet body, and the complete machine breaker device is in the main control unit Control under, the intracorporal charging equipment of the battery compartment and rechargeable battery are powered off;
The water flow detector is arranged on battery warehouse, is used for the intracorporal temperature data of real-time monitoring battery compartment, and will The temperature data of detection reaches main control unit;
The level switch is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection tank, for detecting the water in the fire-fighting water collection tank Position information;
The concealed sprinkler is arranged at the top of the battery warehouse, it is described in high temperature concealed sprinkler explosion when carry out Spray water operation, the included glass marble for setting explosion temperature threshold of the concealed sprinkler, when in battery compartment body since fire is led Cause temperature when reaching glass marble explosion temperature, the glass marble explosion in concealed sprinkler, fire water sprays, and water flow detector will be examined The water-flow signal of survey reaches main control unit;
Fire-fighting water collection tank setting is flowed out for collecting in the battery compartment body in the charging cabinet bottom of cabinet bulk Fire water;
The suction pump is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection tank, in the main control unit when backup power source provides power Water in the fire-fighting water collection tank is exported to concealed sprinkler;
The fire-fighting sewer pipe is connect with the concealed sprinkler, for exporting fire water to the concealed sprinkler;
The water return pipeline is connect with the suction pump and concealed sprinkler, and the fire water for extracting suction pump is collected Water in case is exported to concealed sprinkler.
In another embodiment of fire-fighting water cycle utilization device based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the fire-fighting Filter screen is arranged in water collection tank top, and the filter screen is used to filter the impurities in water flowed out in the battery compartment body.
In another embodiment of fire-fighting water cycle utilization device based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the battery Drainpipe is arranged in the side of warehouse, and the drainpipe is connect with the battery warehouse, and bottom end connects fire-fighting water collection tank, described The intracorporal water of battery compartment is expelled to fire-fighting water collection tank.
In another embodiment of fire-fighting water cycle utilization device based on the above-mentioned rechargeable battery cabinet of the present invention, the master control The battery warehouse water level, the watermark threshold that fire-fighting water collection tank water level is arranged, the temperature that battery compartment temperature is arranged is arranged in unit Spend threshold value;
When fire-fighting consumption has water level more than needed in the battery compartment, the main control unit controls the drainpipe and opens row Water, until water level is 0 in the battery compartment body;
When the level switch detects that fire-fighting water collection tank water level is higher than watermark threshold, the main control unit controls institute Suction pump unlatching is stated, until water level is 0 in the fire-fighting water collection tank or the concealed sprinkler is closed;
When the high temperature leads to concealed sprinkler explosion, the concealed sprinkler is opened.
Advantages of the present invention will illustrate in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing used in technical description to do one simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is of the invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the fire-fighting water circulation utilization system of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the fire-fighting water cycle utilization device of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention.
In figure:1 main control unit, 2 charging cabinet cabinet bodies, 3 battery warehouses, 4 complete machine breaker devices, 5 water flow detectors, 6 water levels Detector, 7 concealed sprinklers, 8 fire-fighting water collection tanks, 9 suction pumps, 10 fire-fighting sewer pipes, 11 water return pipelines, 12 filter screens, 13 drainpipes.
20 master control systems, 21 water injection systems, 22 fire-fighting water collection systems, 23 return water systems.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment only It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to a kind of fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet provided by the invention, System and device are described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of one embodiment of the fire-fighting water cycle utilization device of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention, such as Fig. 1 Shown, the fire-fighting water circulation utilization system of the rechargeable battery cabinet of the embodiment includes:Master control system 20, water injection system 21, battery Warehouse 3, fire-fighting water collection system 22, return water system 23;
The master control system 20 is connect with the water injection system 21, fire-fighting water collection system 22, return water system 23, described Master control system 20 controls the work of the water injection system 21, fire-fighting water collection system 22, return water system 23;
The water injection system 21 is arranged in the battery warehouse 3, and the water injection system 21 is set in master control system 20 Start or stop working under parameter, when the temperature in the battery warehouse 3 is higher than set temperature threshold value, the master control system 20 judge that fire occurs in the battery warehouse 3, that is, start the water injection system 21 and work, spray water into the battery warehouse 3 Fire-fighting operation;
The bottom end of the battery warehouse 3 is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection system 22, when what is accumulated in the battery warehouse 3 When water reaches the water level of setting, the master control system 20 controls the drainpipe 13 in the battery warehouse 3, makes in battery warehouse 3 Water be collected in fire-fighting water collection system 22;
The return water system 23 is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection system 22, receives when in the fire-fighting water collection system 22 When the water of collection reaches the watermark threshold of setting, the water recovery apparatus exports the water in fire-fighting water collection system 22 to water injection system 21, form water circulation use.
The master control system 20 sets the watermark threshold of the fire-fighting water collection system 22, and sets the water injection system 21 7 typical set value of temperature threshold concealed sprinkler of starting.
When the water level of the fire-fighting water collection system 22 is greater than the watermark threshold, the master control system 20 controls described Return water system 23 starts, by the water return water of the fire-fighting water collection system 22 to water injection system 21, when the master control system 20 is controlled Make the water injection system 21 stop operation or the fire-fighting water collection system 22 in water level when being 0, the master control system 20 controls The return water system 23 is closed.
The water injection system 21 includes water pipeline, concealed sprinkler 7, complete machine breaker device 44;
When detecting that temperature is higher than set temperature threshold value in the battery warehouse 3, the starting of master control system 20 water spray System 21 works, and the complete machine breaker device 44 described first powers off the charging equipment in battery warehouse 3, then water pipeline It supplies water to concealed sprinkler 7.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the fire-fighting water cycle utilization device of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention, As shown in Fig. 2, the fire-fighting water cycle utilization device of the rechargeable battery cabinet, including:Main control unit 1, charging cabinet cabinet body 2, battery Warehouse 3, complete machine breaker device 44, water flow detector 5, level switch 6, concealed sprinkler 7, fire-fighting water collection tank 8, suction pump 9, fire-fighting sewer pipe 10, water return pipeline 11;
The main control unit 1 is arranged in the charging cabinet cabinet body 2, the main control unit 1 and the complete machine breaker device 44, water flow detector 5, level switch 6, concealed sprinkler 7, suction pump 9 connect, and the main control unit 1 obtains the water flow The detection data of detector 5, level switch 6, and the detection data by obtaining controls the complete machine breaker device 44, battery Warehouse 3, concealed sprinkler 7, suction pump 9 open or close;
Multilayer charhing unit storehouse is set in the battery warehouse 3, and charging equipment is placed in the charhing unit storehouse and needs fill The battery of electricity, for the charging of complete battery pair, the charhing unit storehouse is groove type structure;
The complete machine breaker device 44 is arranged on the charging cabinet cabinet body 2, and the complete machine breaker device 44 is in the master Control unit 1 control under, in the battery warehouse 3 charging equipment and rechargeable battery power off;
The water flow detector 5 is arranged on fire-fighting sewer pipe 10, whether has water flow for real-time monitoring, and will test Data be uploaded to main control unit 1;
The level switch 6 is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection tank 8, for detecting in the fire-fighting water collection tank 8 Water level information;
The setting of concealed sprinkler 7 is at 3 top of battery warehouse, described in high temperature 7 explosion of concealed sprinkler Carry out water spray operation, the included glass marble for setting explosion temperature threshold of the concealed sprinkler 7, when in battery warehouse 3 due to When fire causes temperature to reach glass marble explosion temperature, glass marble explosion in concealed sprinkler 7, fire water sprays, water flow inspection The water-flow signal that surveying device 5 will test reaches main control unit 1;
The fire-fighting water collection tank 8 is arranged in 2 bottom of charging cabinet cabinet body, flows for collecting in the battery warehouse 3 Fire water out;
The suction pump 9 is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection tank 8, provides and moves in backup power source in the main control unit 1 The water in the fire-fighting water collection tank 8 is exported to concealed sprinkler 7 when power;
The fire-fighting sewer pipe 10 is connect with the concealed sprinkler 7, for exporting fire-fighting to the concealed sprinkler 7 Water;
The water return pipeline 11 is connect with the suction pump 9 and concealed sprinkler 7, the fire-fighting for extracting suction pump 9 Water in water collection tank 8 is exported to concealed sprinkler 7.
Filter screen 12 is arranged in 8 top of fire-fighting water collection tank, and the filter screen 12 in the battery warehouse 3 for will flow Impurities in water filtering out.
Drainpipe 13 is arranged in the side of the battery warehouse 3, and the drainpipe 13 is connect with the battery warehouse 3, bottom End connects fire-fighting water collection tank 8, and the water in the battery warehouse 3 is expelled to fire-fighting water collection tank 8.
The main control unit 1 is arranged 3 water level of battery warehouse, the watermark threshold that 8 water level of fire-fighting water collection tank is arranged, sets Set the temperature threshold of 3 temperature of battery warehouse;
When fire-fighting consumption has water level more than needed in the battery compartment, the main control unit 1 controls the drainpipe 13 and opens Draining, until water level is 0 in the battery warehouse 3;
When the level switch 6 detects that 8 water level of fire-fighting water collection tank is higher than watermark threshold, the main control unit 1 is controlled It makes the suction pump 9 to open, until water level is 0 in the fire-fighting water collection tank 8 or the concealed sprinkler 7 is closed;
When the high temperature leads to 7 explosion of concealed sprinkler, the concealed sprinkler 7 is opened.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention, such as Fig. 3 It is shown, the fire water circulation utilization method of the rechargeable battery cabinet, including:
10, judge whether temperature in the battery warehouse 3 of rechargeable battery cabinet is higher than the temperature threshold of setting;
20, if so, 3 top concealed sprinkler of battery warehouse, 7 high temperature explosion, the water-supply-pipe being connect with concealed sprinkler 7 Road supplies water to concealed sprinkler 7, and otherwise, rechargeable battery cabinet fire-fighting system will not trigger;
30, water flow to rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 in the battery warehouse 3 of rechargeable battery cabinet, until charging Water level is 0 in the battery warehouse 3 of battery cupboard;
40, judge whether water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 reaches the watermark threshold of setting;
50, if it is, the suction pump 9 in starting rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8, from suction pump 9 to institute The water supply of rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler 7 is stated, aqueduct original resource of water supply stops water delivery, until rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion Water level is 0 in fire-fighting water collection tank 8, and otherwise, rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 continues to collect the electricity of rechargeable battery cabinet Water in pond warehouse 3.
Whether temperature is higher than the temperature threshold of setting and includes in the battery warehouse 3 for judging rechargeable battery cabinet:
Temperature threshold is set, and monitors rechargeable battery in-cabinet temperature value in real time;
Compare the size of the real-time temperature values of battery warehouse 3 and temperature threshold in the rechargeable battery cabinet of monitoring;
When the temperature of battery warehouse 3 is higher than the temperature threshold of setting in rechargeable battery cabinet, rechargeable battery silo roof is opened in triggering Portion's concealed sprinkler 7.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention, such as Shown in Fig. 4,3 top concealed sprinkler of battery warehouse, the 7 high temperature explosion, the aqueduct connecting with concealed sprinkler 7 is to hidden Concealed spray head 7 supplies water:
101, rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler 7 is due to high temperature explosion;
102, concealed sprinkler 7 starts water spray switch;
103, the aqueduct starting water delivery motor being connect with rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler 7, and it is electric to charging 7 water delivery of pond the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler;
104, rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler 7 starts to carry out fire-fighting water spray operation into rechargeable battery cabinet.
It is described to judge whether water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 reaches the watermark threshold of setting and include:
Level switch 6 is arranged in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8, and real-time monitoring rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet Water level value in portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8;
Watermark threshold in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 is set;
The work triggering command of suction pump 9 in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 is set;
Level switch 6 sends the Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8, according to rechargeable battery 9 work of suction pump in Real-time Water place value triggering rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 in bottom of cabinet portion fire-fighting water collection tank 8 Make.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet of the invention, such as Shown in Fig. 5, the suction pump 9 started in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 is electric from suction pump 9 to the charging Pond the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler 7 supplies water, until water level is 0 to include in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8:
201, the Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 that level switch 6 monitors, which reaches, to be set Determine watermark threshold;
202, trigger 9 open command of suction pump in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8;
203, the suction pump 9 in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 conveys water according to the speed of drawing water of setting To aqueduct;
204, it is 0 that level switch 6, which monitors the Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8,;
205, trigger 9 out code of suction pump in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8, rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion Continue the leak of the battery warehouse 3 of storage rechargeable battery cabinet in fire-fighting water collection tank 8.
The concealed sprinkler 7 includes two aqueducts:
One aqueduct is fire-fighting sewer pipe 10, the other is in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 Water return pipeline 11;
The fire-fighting sewer pipe 10 carries fire water box with charging cabinet and connect, the water return pipeline 11 and rechargeable battery cabinet Suction pump 9 in bottom fire-fighting water collection tank 8 connects, and is extracted in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 by suction pump 9 Water supplies water to water return pipeline 11;
If the water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 is not more than watermark threshold, when 3 top of battery warehouse When 7 high temperature explosion of concealed sprinkler, the water supply line of concealed sprinkler 7 is fire-fighting sewer pipe 10, until rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet Water return pipeline 11 supplies water when water level in portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 is greater than watermark threshold;
If the water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 is greater than watermark threshold, when 3 top of battery warehouse is hidden When the 7 high temperature explosion of concealed spray head, the suction pump 9 in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 starts work, fire-fighting downcomer Road 10 works at the same time, and the water return pipeline 11 in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank 8 supplies water to concealed sprinkler 7.
A kind of fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet provided by the present invention, system and device are carried out above It is discussed in detail, used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, above embodiments Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion in this specification Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of fire water circulation utilization method of rechargeable battery cabinet, which is characterized in that including:
Judge whether the battery compartment body temperature of rechargeable battery cabinet is higher than the temperature threshold of setting;
If so, concealed sprinkler high temperature explosion at the top of battery warehouse, the aqueduct connecting with concealed sprinkler is to concealed Spray head supplies water, and otherwise, rechargeable battery cabinet fire-fighting system will not trigger;
Water flow is to rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank in the battery compartment body of rechargeable battery cabinet, until the electricity of rechargeable battery cabinet Water level is 0 in the warehouse of pond;
Judge whether water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank reaches the watermark threshold of setting;
If it is, the suction pump in starting rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, from suction pump to the rechargeable battery The top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler supplies water, and aqueduct original resource of water supply stops water delivery, until the portion's fire water of rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet is collected Water level is 0 in case, and otherwise, rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank continues to collect water in the battery compartment body of rechargeable battery cabinet.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the battery compartment body temperature of the judgement rechargeable battery cabinet is It is no to include higher than the temperature threshold set:
Temperature threshold is set, and monitors rechargeable battery in-cabinet temperature value in real time;
Compare the size of the real-time temperature values of battery warehouse and temperature threshold in the rechargeable battery cabinet of monitoring;
When the temperature of battery warehouse is higher than the temperature threshold of setting in rechargeable battery cabinet, triggering is opened rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse and is hidden Formula spray head.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the battery warehouse at the top of concealed sprinkler high temperature explosion, The aqueduct connecting with concealed sprinkler supplies water to concealed sprinkler:
Rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler is due to high temperature explosion;
Concealed sprinkler starts water spray switch;
The aqueduct starting water delivery motor being connect with rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler, and it is hidden to rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse Concealed spray head water delivery;
Rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler starts to carry out fire-fighting water spray operation into rechargeable battery cabinet.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein in judgement rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank The watermark threshold whether water level reaches setting includes:
Level switch is arranged in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, and real-time monitoring rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting Water level value in water collection tank;
Watermark threshold in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is set;
Pump work triggering command of drawing water in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is set;
Level switch sends the Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank, according to rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion The pump work that draws water in Real-time Water place value triggering rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank in fire-fighting water collection tank.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein in starting rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank Suction pump, supplied water from suction pump to the rechargeable battery the top of the warehouse concealed sprinkler, until the portion's fire water of rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet Water level includes in collecting box for 0:
Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank of level switch monitoring reaches setting watermark threshold;
Trigger the suction pump open command in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank;
Water is delivered to aqueduct according to the speed of drawing water of setting by the suction pump in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank
It is 0 that level switch, which monitors the Real-time Water place value in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank,
The suction pump out code in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is triggered, the portion's fire water of rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet is collected Continue the leak of the battery warehouse of storage rechargeable battery cabinet in case.
6. according to claim 1 to method described in 5, which is characterized in that the concealed sprinkler includes two aqueducts:
One aqueduct is fire-fighting sewer pipe, the other is the return pipe in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank Road;
The fire-fighting sewer pipe carries fire water box with charging cabinet and connect, the water return pipeline and the portion's fire-fighting of rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet Suction pump connection in water collection tank extracts the water in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank to water return pipeline from suction pump It supplies water;
If the water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is not more than watermark threshold, concealed at the top of battery warehouse When spray head high temperature explosion, the water supply line of concealed sprinkler is fire-fighting sewer pipe, until the portion's fire water of rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet is received Water pump starts when water level in header is greater than watermark threshold, and water return pipeline supplies water;
If the water level in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank is greater than watermark threshold, the concealed spray at the top of battery warehouse Draw water pump startup work, fire-fighting sewer pipe while work when head height temperature explosion, in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank Make, the water return pipeline in rechargeable battery bottom of cabinet portion's fire-fighting water collection tank supplies water to concealed sprinkler.
7. a kind of fire-fighting water circulation utilization system of rechargeable battery cabinet, which is characterized in that including:Master control system, water injection system, electricity Pond warehouse, fire-fighting water collection system, return water system;
The master control system is connect with the water injection system, fire-fighting water collection system, return water system, and the master control system controls institute State the work of water injection system, fire-fighting water collection system, return water system;
The water injection system is arranged in the battery compartment body, the water injection system start under the parameter that master control system is set or Person stops working, and when the intracorporal temperature of the battery compartment is higher than set temperature threshold value, the master control system judges the battery Fire occurs in warehouse, that is, starts the water injection system work, whole cabinet power-off, backup power source starts fire pump to described Water spray fire-fighting operation in battery compartment body;
The bottom end of the battery warehouse is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection system, sets when the water accumulated in the battery compartment body reaches When fixed water level, the master control system controls the intracorporal drainpipe of battery compartment, and the intracorporal water of battery compartment is made to be collected to fire-fighting In water collection system;
The return water system is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection system, when the water collected in the fire-fighting water collection system reaches When the watermark threshold of setting, the water recovery apparatus exports the water in fire-fighting water collection system to water injection system, forms water circulation It utilizes.
8. system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the master control system sets the fire-fighting water collection system Watermark threshold, and set the temperature threshold concealed sprinkler typical set value of the water injection system starting.
9. system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the water level of the fire-fighting water collection system is greater than the water level When threshold value, the master control system controls the return water system starting, and the water return water by the fire-fighting water collection system is to spraying water System, when the master control system control the water injection system stop operation or the fire-fighting water collection system in water level be 0 when, it is described Master control system controls the return water system and closes.
10. system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the water injection system includes water pipeline, concealed spray Head, complete machine breaker device;
When detecting that the battery compartment body temperature is higher than set temperature threshold value, the master control system starts water injection system work Make, whole cabinet power-off, the charging intracorporal to battery compartment of the backup power source starting fire pump complete machine breaker device described first is set Standby to be powered off, then water pipeline supplies water to concealed sprinkler.
11. a kind of fire-fighting water cycle utilization device of rechargeable battery cabinet, which is characterized in that including:Main control unit, charging cabinet cabinet Body, complete machine breaker device, water flow detector, level switch, concealed sprinkler, fire-fighting water collection tank, draws water at battery warehouse Pump, fire-fighting sewer pipe, water return pipeline;
The main control unit is arranged in the charging cabinet cabinet body, and the main control unit and the complete machine breaker device, water flow are examined Device, level switch, concealed sprinkler, suction pump connection are surveyed, the main control unit obtains the water flow detector, water level detecting The detection data of device, and the detection data by obtaining controls the complete machine breaker device, battery warehouse, concealed sprinkler, pumping Water pump opens or closes;
Multilayer charhing unit storehouse, the electricity that the charhing unit storehouse places charging equipment and needs to charge are set in the battery compartment body Pond, for the charging of complete battery pair, the charhing unit storehouse is groove type structure;
The complete machine breaker device is arranged on the charging cabinet cabinet body, control of the complete machine breaker device in the main control unit Under system, the intracorporal charging equipment of the battery compartment and rechargeable battery are powered off;
The level switch is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection tank, for detecting the letter of the water level in the fire-fighting water collection tank Breath;
The concealed sprinkler is arranged at the top of the battery warehouse, it is described in high temperature concealed sprinkler explosion when spray water Operation, the included glass marble for setting explosion temperature threshold of the concealed sprinkler, when in battery compartment body since fire leads to temperature Degree is when reaching glass marble explosion temperature, and the glass marble explosion in concealed sprinkler, fire water sprays, what water flow detector will test Water-flow signal reaches main control unit;
The fire-fighting water collection tank is arranged in the charging cabinet bottom of cabinet bulk, for collecting the fire-fighting flowed out in the battery compartment body Water;
The suction pump is arranged in the fire-fighting water collection tank, in the main control unit when backup power source provides power by institute The water in fire-fighting water collection tank is stated to export to concealed sprinkler;
The fire-fighting sewer pipe is connect with the concealed sprinkler, for exporting fire water to the concealed sprinkler;
The water return pipeline is connect with the suction pump and concealed sprinkler, in the fire-fighting water collection tank for extracting suction pump Water export to concealed sprinkler.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that filter screen, institute is arranged in fire-fighting water collection tank top Filter screen is stated for filtering the impurities in water flowed out in the battery compartment body.
13. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that drainpipe is arranged in the side of the battery warehouse, described Drainpipe is connect with the battery warehouse, and bottom end connects fire-fighting water collection tank, and the intracorporal water of battery compartment is expelled to fire-fighting Water collection tank.
14. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the main control unit be arranged the battery warehouse water level, The watermark threshold of fire-fighting water collection tank water level is set, the temperature threshold of battery compartment temperature is set;
When fire-fighting consumption has water level more than needed in the battery compartment, the main control unit controls the drainpipe and opens draining, directly Water level is 0 in the battery compartment body;
When the level switch detects that fire-fighting water collection tank water level is higher than watermark threshold, the main control unit controls the pumping Water pump is opened, until water level is 0 in the fire-fighting water collection tank or the concealed sprinkler is closed;
When the high temperature leads to concealed sprinkler explosion, the concealed sprinkler is opened.
CN201810970735.5A 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of fire water circulation utilization method, system and the device of rechargeable battery cabinet Pending CN108853848A (en)

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US20210077842A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-18 Stem, Inc. Sprinkler manifold for energy storage systems
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Application publication date: 20181123