CN108455759A - The water purification system of intelligent Landscape - Google Patents
The water purification system of intelligent Landscape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108455759A CN108455759A CN201810302813.4A CN201810302813A CN108455759A CN 108455759 A CN108455759 A CN 108455759A CN 201810302813 A CN201810302813 A CN 201810302813A CN 108455759 A CN108455759 A CN 108455759A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- purification system
- water purification
- water
- activated carbon
- copper
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water purification systems of intelligent Landscape, which includes filter mechanism and disinfecting mechanism, and the water outlet of filter mechanism is connected by pipeline with the water inlet of disinfecting mechanism;Filter mechanism is sequentially filled grittiness, non-woven fabrics, activated carbon along the circulating direction of dampening;Filler in disinfecting mechanism is prepared by the following method and obtains:1)Bentonite is subjected to boiling to obtain activated bentonite;2)Activation swelling, urea, activated carbon, zinc source, copper source and water are subjected to hydro-thermal reaction to obtain reaction product;3)Reaction product is ground to obtain filler.The water purification system of the intelligence Landscape can effectively purify the residual water of Landscape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water purification systems, and in particular, to a kind of water purification system of intelligence Landscape.
Background technology
With the development of society, requirement of the people to quality of the life is higher and higher, and under this overall background, the wind in each city
Scape gardens are more and more, such as the continuous construction in park, scenic spot.Landscape since build start just need to be serviced, maintenance
A large amount of water, such as the cleaning to the pourings of trees, ground are inevitably used in the process;After long-time, Bian Huifa
A large amount of water is just stored in the trench of existing Landscape.
Although storing a large amount of water in trench, otherwise contain pesticide in the water(Pesticide during trees insect-pest
Residual)Or contain a large amount of bacterium(Bacterium is easily grown in the presence of dry branches and fallen leaves);Although as a result, there are a large amount of water,
These shipwrecks with carry out it is further directly use, and then limit recycling for water.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water purification system of intelligent Landscape, the Water warfares of the intelligence Landscape
System can effectively purify the residual water of Landscape.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of water purification system of intelligent Landscape, the Water warfare systems
System includes filter mechanism and disinfecting mechanism, and the water outlet of filter mechanism is connected by pipeline with the water inlet of disinfecting mechanism;It crosses
Filter structure is sequentially filled grittiness, non-woven fabrics, activated carbon along the circulating direction of dampening;Filler in disinfecting mechanism passes through following
Method is prepared:
1)Bentonite is subjected to boiling to obtain activated bentonite;
2)Activation swelling, urea, activated carbon, zinc source, copper source and water are subjected to hydro-thermal reaction to obtain reaction product;
3)Reaction product is ground to obtain filler.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present invention is first by gravel in filter mechanism, non-woven fabrics, activated carbon in trench
It stores a large amount of water to be adsorbed, so that remaining bulky grain in water(Such as floating dust, the putrefaction of dry branches and fallen leaves)It carries out
Absorption, while remaining pesticide in water can also be adsorbed;Then water is sterilized by the filler of above-mentioned preparation,
So that the content of the persticide residue and bacterium in treated water significantly reduces, so that water can recycle
It utilizes.Wherein, it is and to pass through urea, activated carbon, zinc source, copper source for further activated bentonite that bentonite, which carries out boiling,
Redox reaction so as to form Nano-Zinc and Nanometer Copper on the surface of activated bentonite and then carry out disinfection to water that last grinds
Mill can further increase bentonitic specific surface area.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below.It should be understood that described herein specific
Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of water purification system of intelligent Landscape, which includes filter mechanism and disappears
The water outlet of malicious mechanism, filter mechanism is connected by pipeline with the water inlet of disinfecting mechanism;Circulation of the filter mechanism along dampening
Direction is sequentially filled grittiness, non-woven fabrics, activated carbon;Filler in disinfecting mechanism is prepared by the following method and obtains:
1)Bentonite is subjected to boiling to obtain activated bentonite;
2)Activation swelling, urea, activated carbon, zinc source, copper source and water are subjected to hydro-thermal reaction to obtain reaction product;
3)Reaction product is ground to obtain filler.
In the present invention as stated above, gravel, non-woven fabrics, activated carbon amount ratio can select in a wide range, but in order to
Further increase filtering and the adsorption effect of filter mechanism, it is preferable that in filter mechanism, gravel, non-woven fabrics, activated carbon
Thickness ratio is 1:0.1-0.2:0.4-0.6.
In the step 1 of the present invention)In, the condition of boiling can select in a wide range, but in order to further increase
The sterilizing ability of filler, it is preferable that in step 1)In, boiling meets the following conditions:Boiling temperature is 110-120 DEG C, boiling
Time is 2-4h.
In the step 2 of the present invention)In, the dosage of each material can select in a wide range, but in order to further carry
The sterilizing ability of high filler, it is preferable that in step 2)In, activation swelling, urea, activated carbon, zinc source, copper source and water weight
Than being 100:2-4:6-8:1-1.4:2-5:400-500.
In the step 2 of the present invention)In, the condition of hydro-thermal reaction can select in a wide range, but in order to further
Improve the sterilizing ability of filler, it is preferable that in step 2)In, hydro-thermal reaction meets the following conditions:Under conditions of closed into
Row, reaction temperature are 400-550 DEG C, reaction time 8-10h.
In the step 2 of the present invention)In, the specific type in zinc source can select in a wide range, but in order to further
Improve the sterilizing ability of filler, it is preferable that in step 2)In, the one kind of zinc source in zinc nitrate, zinc sulfate and zinc chloride
Or it is a variety of.
In the step 2 of the present invention)In, the specific type of copper source can select in a wide range, but in order to further
Improve the sterilizing ability of filler, it is preferable that in step 2)In, the one kind of copper source in copper nitrate, copper sulphate and copper chloride
Or it is a variety of.
In the step 2 of the present invention)In, the grain size of activated carbon can select in a wide range, but in order to further carry
The sterilizing ability of high filler, it is preferable that in step 2)In, the average grain diameter of activated carbon is 0.1-0.3 μm.
In the step 2 of the present invention)In, the actual conditions of grinding can select in a wide range, but in order to further
Improve the sterilizing ability of filler, it is preferable that in step 3)In, grinding meets the following conditions:Single big ball and single bead
Mass ratio is 2:The number ratio of 0.8-1.2, big ball and bead is 1:The mass ratio of 5-8, abrading-ball and material is 20:0.8-1.2 turns
Speed is 1800-2200rpm, Ball-milling Time 25-35min.
The present invention will be described in detail by way of examples below.
Preparation example 1
1)Bentonite is subjected to boiling(Boiling temperature is 115 DEG C, digestion time 3h)To obtain activated bentonite;
2)It will activation swelling, urea, activated carbon(Average grain diameter is 0.2 μm), zinc source(Zinc nitrate), copper source(Copper nitrate)It is pressed with water
According to 100:3:7:1.3:3:450 weight ratio carries out hydro-thermal reaction(It is carried out under conditions of closed, reaction temperature is 480 DEG C, instead
It is 9h between seasonable)To obtain reaction product;
3)Reaction product is ground(The mass ratio of single big ball and single bead is 2:1, the number ratio of big ball and bead is
1:7, the mass ratio of abrading-ball and material is 20:1, rotating speed 2000rpm, Ball-milling Time 30min)To obtain filler A1.
Preparation example 2
1)Bentonite is subjected to boiling(Boiling temperature is 110 DEG C, digestion time 4h)To obtain activated bentonite;
2)It will activation swelling, urea, activated carbon(Average grain diameter is 0.1 μm), zinc source(Zinc sulfate), copper source(Copper sulphate)It is pressed with water
According to 100:2:6:1:2:400 weight ratio carries out hydro-thermal reaction(It is carried out under conditions of closed, reaction temperature is 400 DEG C, reaction
Time is 10h)To obtain reaction product;
3)Reaction product is ground(The mass ratio of single big ball and single bead is 2:0.8, the number ratio of big ball and bead
It is 1:5, the mass ratio of abrading-ball and material is 20:0.8, rotating speed 2200rpm, Ball-milling Time 25min)To obtain filler
A2。
Preparation example 3
1)Bentonite is subjected to boiling(Boiling temperature is 120 DEG C, digestion time 2h)To obtain activated bentonite;
2)It will activation swelling, urea, activated carbon(Average grain diameter is 0.3 μm), zinc source(Zinc chloride), copper source(Copper chloride)It is pressed with water
According to 100:4:8:1.4:5:500 weight ratio carries out hydro-thermal reaction(It is carried out under conditions of closed, reaction temperature is 550 DEG C, instead
It is 8h between seasonable)To obtain reaction product;
3)Reaction product is ground(The mass ratio of single big ball and single bead is 2:1.2, the number ratio of big ball and bead
It is 1:8, the mass ratio of abrading-ball and material is 20:1.2, rotating speed 2200rpm, Ball-milling Time 25min)To obtain filler
A3。
Comparative example 1
It carries out obtaining filler B1 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that step 1)In do not carry out boiling.
Comparative example 2
It carries out obtaining filler B2 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that step 2)In be not used zinc source.
Comparative example 3
It carries out obtaining filler B3 according to the method for embodiment 1, except that step 2)In be not used copper source.
Embodiment 1
Water purification system includes filter mechanism and disinfecting mechanism, and the water outlet of filter mechanism enters water by pipeline and disinfecting mechanism
Mouth is connected;Filter mechanism is sequentially filled grittiness, non-woven fabrics, activated carbon along the circulating direction of dampening(Gravel, non-woven fabrics, work
Property charcoal thickness ratio be 1:0.1-0.2:0.4-0.6), above-mentioned filler A1-A3, B1-B3 are filled in disinfecting mechanism.Water is pressed
According to 2-3m3The rate of/h flows through above-mentioned water purification system;Then detect the cypermethrin in purified water residual quantity and
The clump count of Escherichia coli, concrete outcome are shown in Table 1;Wherein blank control is raw water.
Table 1
The residual quantity of cypermethrin(μg/L) | The clump count of Escherichia coli(CFU/L) | |
Raw water | 1.53 | 26 |
A1 | 0.005 | 2 |
A2 | 0.003 | 1 |
A3 | 0.006 | 2 |
B1 | 1.15 | 3 |
B2 | 0.009 | 8 |
B3 | 0.008 | 12 |
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above in detail, still, the tool during present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above
Body details can carry out a variety of simple variants, these letters to technical scheme of the present invention within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention
Monotropic type all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water purification system of intelligence Landscape, which is characterized in that the water purification system includes filter mechanism and disappears
The water outlet of malicious mechanism, the filter mechanism is connected by pipeline with the water inlet of the disinfecting mechanism;The filter mechanism
It is sequentially filled grittiness, non-woven fabrics, activated carbon along the circulating direction of dampening;Filler in the disinfecting mechanism passes through with lower section
Method is prepared:
1)Bentonite is subjected to boiling to obtain activated bentonite;
2)The activation swelling, urea, activated carbon, zinc source, copper source and water are subjected to hydro-thermal reaction to obtain reaction product;
3)The reaction product is ground to obtain the filler.
2. water purification system according to claim 1, wherein in the filter mechanism, the gravel, non-woven fabrics, work
Property charcoal thickness ratio be 1:0.1-0.2:0.4-0.6.
3. water purification system according to claim 1, wherein in step 1)In, the boiling meets the following conditions:Boiling
Temperature is 110-120 DEG C, digestion time 2-4h.
4. water purification system according to claim 1, wherein in step 2)In, the activation swelling, urea, activated carbon,
The weight ratio in zinc source, copper source and water is 100:2-4:6-8:1-1.4:2-5:400-500.
5. water purification system according to claim 1, wherein in step 2)In, the hydro-thermal reaction meets the following conditions:
It is carried out under conditions of closed, reaction temperature is 400-550 DEG C, reaction time 8-10h.
6. water purification system according to claim 1, wherein in step 2)In, the zinc source is selected from zinc nitrate, zinc sulfate
With it is one or more in zinc chloride.
7. according to water purification system described in claim 1, wherein in step 2)In, copper source be selected from copper nitrate, copper sulphate and
It is one or more in copper chloride.
8. according to water purification system described in claim 1, wherein in step 2)In, the average grain diameter of the activated carbon is 0.1-
0.3μm。
9. according to the water purification system described in any one of claim 1-8, wherein in step 3)In, the grinding meet with
Lower condition:The mass ratio of single big ball and single bead is 2:The number ratio of 0.8-1.2, big ball and bead is 1:5-8, abrading-ball with
The mass ratio of material is 20:0.8-1.2, rotating speed 1800-2200rpm, Ball-milling Time 25-35min.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810302813.4A CN108455759A (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2018-04-06 | The water purification system of intelligent Landscape |
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CN201810302813.4A CN108455759A (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2018-04-06 | The water purification system of intelligent Landscape |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20120085441A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-01 | 경원조경주식회사 | Water Treatment System of Water Park |
CN102657228A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-12 | 华东理工大学 | Method for in-situ preparing nano-silver compound bactericide |
CN206359351U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-28 | 蔡磊 | A kind of ecological garden water recycling system |
CN206985899U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-02-09 | 重庆能兴科技发展有限公司 | Multistage park sewage purifying and treating device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-06 CN CN201810302813.4A patent/CN108455759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20120085441A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-01 | 경원조경주식회사 | Water Treatment System of Water Park |
CN102657228A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-12 | 华东理工大学 | Method for in-situ preparing nano-silver compound bactericide |
CN206359351U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-28 | 蔡磊 | A kind of ecological garden water recycling system |
CN206985899U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-02-09 | 重庆能兴科技发展有限公司 | Multistage park sewage purifying and treating device |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
国营铝厂: "《阳极糊生产工人教材》", 30 June 1959, 冶金工业出版社 * |
廖润华: "《环境治理功能材料》", 30 April 2017, 中国建材工业出版社 * |
张彬: "《抗菌白炭黑》", 30 April 2007, 冶金工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180828 |