CN108374945A - A kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar - Google Patents

A kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108374945A
CN108374945A CN201810268343.4A CN201810268343A CN108374945A CN 108374945 A CN108374945 A CN 108374945A CN 201810268343 A CN201810268343 A CN 201810268343A CN 108374945 A CN108374945 A CN 108374945A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
driving device
disk
pipe robot
move mode
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Granted
Application number
CN201810268343.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108374945B (en
Inventor
黎建军
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Hangzhou Hang Rui Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hang Rui Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810268343.4A priority Critical patent/CN108374945B/en
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Publication of CN108374945B publication Critical patent/CN108374945B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/26Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
    • F16L55/28Constructional aspects
    • F16L55/30Constructional aspects of the propulsion means, e.g. towed by cables
    • F16L55/32Constructional aspects of the propulsion means, e.g. towed by cables being self-contained
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L2101/00Uses or applications of pigs or moles
    • F16L2101/30Inspecting, measuring or testing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pipeline climbing robots of move mode Suresh Kumar,Including pipe robot ontology and power supply,The power supply is electrically connected the wireless signal transceiver mounted on pipe robot chamber body,The upper surface middle part of the pipe robot ontology is installed with lifting gear,The present invention in the front end of pipe robot ontology by being arranged third driving device,Shaft in third driving device is interted and is fixedly connected with front-wheel fixation rack,Pipe robot ontology and front-wheel are provided separately,It can be very good front-wheel fixation rack seat flip-flop movement using the power of third driving device,Hollow groove is opened up in front-wheel simultaneously,Universal wheel is installed in hollow groove,When front-wheel fixation rack is turned to vertical direction,Pipe robot ontology can be very good cooperation universal wheel and move back and forth,It can be good at adapting to the pipeline that shape differs in this way.

Description

A kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromechanical integration technology area, specially a kind of pipeline crawling machine of move mode Suresh Kumar People.
Background technology
With the requirements of one's work such as the development of oil, chemical industry, natural gas and nuclear industry and pipe detection or repair, pipe Pipeline robot has also obtained more in-depth study and extensive use.For various production equipments conveyance conduit (water, vapour, Oil etc.) and special installation (pressure piping etc.) safety detection and maintenance, pipe robot in practical applications have it is very heavy The practical value wanted.
Normally, existing pipe robot mostly uses following several structures:Crawler belt bassinet structure, bottom drive institute using crawler belt Pipe robot is stated to walk in the pipeline;Supporting bar structure, using folding rod structure of the end with wheel by the pipe Pipeline robot is supported among the pipeline, then realizes walking movement again;Wheeled construction, using conventional wheel or special construction Wheel contacted with inner wall of the pipe face, so that the pipe robot is travelled in the pipeline.
The move mode of existing pipe robot is excessively single can not to meet the needs of pipe shape well, be This, it is proposed that a kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar is for solving the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pipeline climbing robots of move mode Suresh Kumar, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of pipeline creeper of move mode Suresh Kumar Device people, including pipe robot ontology and power supply, the power supply are electrically connected mounted on the wireless of pipe robot chamber body The upper surface middle part of signal transceiver, the pipe robot ontology is installed with lifting gear, and the upper table of lifting gear Middle face is vertically-mounted fixed link, and the fixed link is installed with mechanical arm by upper end, and is fixedly mounted in fixed link There are infrared probe, the infrared probe to be electrically connected wireless signal transceiver;
The inner cavity left and right ends of the pipe robot ontology are installed with first driving means and the second driving respectively The shaft of device, the first driving means and the second driving device is fixedly connected with inter-axle shaft, and the inter-axle shaft passes through Buffering connector is fixedly connected with trailing wheel and fixes disk, and trailing wheel is fixed on disk and is installed with trailing wheel, the first driving means and Wireless signal transceiver is electrically connected in second driving device;
The inner cavity front end of the pipe robot ontology is installed with third driving device, the third driving device Shaft extends the outside of pipe robot ontology, and the shaft upper end of third driving device is installed with front-wheel fixation rack, The left and right ends of the front-wheel fixation rack are installed with front propeller shaft, and front propeller shaft is fixedly connected by buffering connector Front-wheel fixes disk, and the front-wheel fixes one end far from buffering connector on disk and is installed with front-wheel, and front-wheel is fixed on disk Buckling groove is offered close to one end of front-wheel, the position that buckling groove is corresponded on the front-wheel is equipped with pin hole and hollow groove, and universal Wheel is located in hollow groove, and the position that front propeller shaft is corresponded on the front-wheel fixation rack is installed with electric control lock, and electric control lock Tapered end is mutually clamped with the limiting slot on front propeller shaft, and wireless signal is electrically connected in the third driving device and electric control lock Transceiver, the wireless signal transceiver signal connect external remote.
Preferably, it is hollow sandwich structure that the trailing wheel, which fixes disk, and pressure sensing is installed between hollow sandwich Device is installed with velocity sensor on the trailing wheel, and the pressure sensor and velocity sensor are electrically connected wirelessly Signal transceiver, the first driving means, the second driving device and third driving device pass through power-converting device and nothing Line signal transceiver is electrically connected, and the power-converting device includes frequency converter and inverter.
Preferably, the front-wheel differs with trailing wheel shape, and the upper and lower ends of front-wheel are disposed as with tube contacts position Wedge structure, the universal wheel protrusion hollow groove setting.
Preferably, the buffering connector includes two groups of compressed springs and is arranged undertaking in compressed spring left and right ends Disk, and two groups of clamping disks on front-wheel are separately mounted to front propeller shaft and front-wheel is fixed on disk, two groups be located on trailing wheel It is clamped disk decibel to be mounted on inter-axle shaft and trailing wheel fixation disk, the distance of stretch out and draw back of the compressed spring is not less than one centimetre.
Preferably, the electric control lock includes relay and tapered end, and the shape of the limiting slot is annular, and limiting slot is close to Front propeller shaft outer surface is arranged, on the limiting slot size and shape of notch with the size and shape all same of tapered end.
Preferably, the equal fixing sleeve in the outer surface of the front wheels and rear wheels is equipped with rubber friction set.
Preferably, the first driving means, the second driving device and third driving device are servo motor, the liter Falling unit is electro hydraulic gear.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention in the front end of pipe robot ontology by setting Third driving device is set, the shaft in third driving device is interted and is fixedly connected with front-wheel fixation rack, by pipe robot ontology It is provided separately with front-wheel, can be very good front-wheel fixation rack seat flip-flop movement using the power of third driving device, while Hollow groove is opened up in front-wheel, and universal wheel is installed in hollow groove, when front-wheel fixation rack is turned to vertical direction, pipeline Robot body can be very good cooperation universal wheel and move back and forth, and can be good at adapting to the pipeline that shape differs in this way.
Simultaneously the buffering connector that is respectively provided in front wheels and rear wheels can be very good to ensure pipe robot and pipeline it Between distance change, by adjusting buffer connector length can ensure that pipe robot adapts to the pipe of different pipe diameters Road, total not only increases the move mode diversity of pipe robot, while utilizing the different sensors being arranged thereon The control of pipe robot is realized with wireless signal transceiver, it is easy to operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is fore wheel structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is inventive pipeline robot body surface structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is fore wheel structure side view of the present invention.
In figure:1 pipe robot ontology, 2 first driving means, 3 second driving devices, 4 third driving devices, 5 front-wheels Fixed frame, 6 inter-axle shafts, 7 front propeller shafts, 8 trailing wheels fix disk, 9 front-wheels fix disk, 91 buckling grooves, 10 trailing wheels, 11 front-wheels, 111 Hollow groove, 112 pin holes, 12 electric control locks, 13 pressure sensors, 14 velocity sensors, 15 wireless signal transceivers, 16 buffering connections Part, 17 universal wheels, 18 lifting gears, 19 fixed links, 20 infrared probes, 21 mechanical arms, 22 limiting slots.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of pipeline crawling machine of move mode Suresh Kumar People, including pipe robot ontology 1 and power supply, the power supply are electrically connected mounted on the wireless of 1 inner cavity of pipe robot ontology The upper surface middle part of signal transceiver 15, the pipe robot ontology 1 is installed with lifting gear 18, and lifting gear 18 Upper surface middle part it is vertically-mounted have a fixed link 19, the fixed link 19 is installed with mechanical arm 21 by upper end, and fixed Infrared probe 20 is installed on bar 19, the infrared probe 20 is electrically connected wireless signal transceiver 15;
The inner cavity left and right ends of the pipe robot ontology 1 are installed with the drive of first driving means 2 and second respectively The shaft of dynamic device 3, the first driving means 2 and the second driving device 3 is fixedly connected with inter-axle shaft 6, is driven after described Axis 6 is fixedly connected with trailing wheel by buffering connector 16 and fixes disk 8, and trailing wheel is fixed on disk 8 and is installed with trailing wheel 10, and described the Wireless signal transceiver 15 is electrically connected in one driving device 2 and the second driving device 3, and it is hollow that the trailing wheel, which fixes disk 8, Sandwich, and pressure sensor 13 is installed between hollow sandwich, it is installed with velocity pick-up on the trailing wheel 10 Wireless signal transceiver 15, first driving is electrically connected in device 14, the pressure sensor 13 and velocity sensor 14 Device 2, the second driving device 3 and third driving device 4 are electrically connected by power-converting device and wireless signal transceiver 15 It connects, the power-converting device includes frequency converter and inverter;
The inner cavity front end of the pipe robot ontology 1 is installed with third driving device 4, the third driving device 4 shaft extends the outside of pipe robot ontology 1, and the shaft upper end of third driving device 4 is installed with front-wheel and consolidates Determine frame 5, the left and right ends of the front-wheel fixation rack 5 are installed with front propeller shaft 7, and front propeller shaft 7 is connected by buffering Part 16 is fixedly connected with front-wheel and fixes disk 9, and the front-wheel fixes one end far from buffering connector 16 on disk 9 and is installed with front-wheel 11, and front-wheel is fixed on disk 9 and offers buckling groove 91 close to one end of front-wheel 11, and the position of buckling groove 91 is corresponded on the front-wheel 11 Pin hole 112 and hollow groove 111 are installed, and universal wheel 17 is located in hollow groove 111, and forward pass is corresponded on the front-wheel fixation rack 5 The position of moving axis 7 is installed with electric control lock 12, and the tapered end of electric control lock 12 mutually blocks with the limiting slot 22 on front propeller shaft 7 It closes, wireless signal transceiver 15, the wireless signal transceiver is electrically connected in the third driving device 4 and electric control lock 12 15 signals connect external remote, and the front-wheel 11 differs with 10 shape of trailing wheel, and the upper and lower ends and tube contacts of front-wheel 11 Position is disposed as wedge structure, and the universal wheel 17 protrudes hollow groove 111 and is arranged, and the buffering connector 16 includes two groups of pressures Contracting spring and tray in compressed spring left and right ends is set, and two groups of clamping disks on front-wheel 11 are separately mounted to Front propeller shaft 7 and front-wheel are fixed on disk 9, and two groups of clamping disk decibels being located on trailing wheel 10 are solid mounted on inter-axle shaft 6 and trailing wheel On price fixing 8, the equal fixing sleeve in outer surface of the front-wheel 11 and trailing wheel 10 is equipped with rubber friction set, the telescopic distance of the compressed spring From not less than one centimetre, the electric control lock 12 includes relay and tapered end, and the shape of the limiting slot 22 is annular, and limiting slot 22 are close to the setting of 7 outer surface of front propeller shaft, on the limiting slot 22 size and shape of notch with the size and shape of tapered end All same, the first driving means 2, the second driving device 3 and third driving device 4 are servo motor, the lifting dress It is electro hydraulic gear to set 18.
The present invention, will be in third driving device 4 by the way that third driving device 4 is arranged in the front end of pipe robot ontology 1 Shaft it is interspersed be fixedly connected with front-wheel fixation rack 5, pipe robot ontology 1 and front-wheel 11 are provided separately, driven using third The power of device 4 can be very good 5 flip-flop movements of front-wheel fixation rack, while hollow groove 111 is opened up in front-wheel 11, in Universal wheel 17 is installed in empty slot 111, when front-wheel fixation rack 5 is turned to vertical direction, pipe robot ontology 1 can be with Cooperation universal wheel 17 moves back and forth well, can be good at adapting to the pipeline that shape differs in this way.
Simultaneously the buffering connector 16 that is respectively provided on front-wheel 11 and trailing wheel 10 can be very good to ensure pipe robot with The distance between pipeline changes, and the length of connector 16 is buffered by adjusting and can ensure that the different pipelines of pipe robot adaptation are straight The pipeline of diameter, total not only increases the move mode diversity of pipe robot, while utilizing the difference being arranged thereon Sensor and wireless signal transceiver 15 realize the control of pipe robot, easy to operation.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar, including pipe robot ontology (1) and power supply, the power supply It is electrically connected the wireless signal transceiver (15) mounted on pipe robot ontology (1) inner cavity, it is characterised in that:The pipe machine The upper surface middle part of device human body (1) is installed with lifting gear (18), and the upper surface middle part of lifting gear (18) is vertical Fixed link (19) is installed, the fixed link (19) is installed with mechanical arm (21) by upper end, and solid in fixed link (19) Dingan County is equipped with infrared probe (20), and the infrared probe (20) is electrically connected wireless signal transceiver (15);
The inner cavity left and right ends of the pipe robot ontology (1) are installed with first driving means (2) and second and drive respectively The shaft of dynamic device (3), the first driving means (2) and the second driving device (3) is fixedly connected with inter-axle shaft (6), institute It states inter-axle shaft (6) and is fixedly connected with trailing wheel fixation disk (8) by buffering connector (16), and trailing wheel fixes fixed peace on disk (8) Equipped with trailing wheel (10), wireless signal transceiver is electrically connected in the first driving means (2) and the second driving device (3) (15);
The inner cavity front end of the pipe robot ontology (1) is installed with third driving device (4), the third driving device (4) shaft extends the outside of pipe robot ontology (1), and the shaft upper end of third driving device (4) is installed with The left and right ends of front-wheel fixation rack (5), the front-wheel fixation rack (5) are installed with front propeller shaft (7), and front propeller shaft (7) it is fixedly connected with front-wheel fixation disk (9) by buffering connector (16), the front-wheel is fixed on disk (9) far from buffering connector (16) one end is installed with front-wheel (11), and one end that front-wheel is fixed on disk (9) close to front-wheel (11) offers buckling groove (91), the position that buckling groove (91) is corresponded on the front-wheel (11) is equipped with pin hole (112) and hollow groove (111), and universal wheel (17) be located at hollow groove (111) in, corresponded on the front-wheel fixation rack (5) front propeller shaft (7) position be installed with it is automatically controlled It locks (12), and the tapered end of electric control lock (12) is mutually clamped with the limiting slot (22) on front propeller shaft (7), the third driving device (4) and wireless signal transceiver (15), wireless signal transceiver (15) the signal connection is electrically connected in electric control lock (12) External remote.
2. a kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:After described The fixed disk (8) of wheel is hollow sandwich structure, and pressure sensor (13) is installed between hollow sandwich, the trailing wheel (10) On be installed with velocity sensor (14), the pressure sensor (13) and velocity sensor (14) are electrically connected wirelessly Signal transceiver (15), the first driving means (2), the second driving device (3) and third driving device (4) pass through electric power Converting means is electrically connected with wireless signal transceiver (15), and the power-converting device includes frequency converter and inverter.
3. a kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Before described Wheel (11) differs with trailing wheel (10) shape, and the upper and lower ends of front-wheel (11) are disposed as wedge structure with tube contacts position, Universal wheel (17) the protrusion hollow groove (111) is arranged.
4. a kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described slow It rushes connector (16) to include two groups of compressed springs and tray in compressed spring left and right ends is arranged, and is located at front-wheel (11) On two groups of clamping disks be separately mounted to front propeller shaft (7) and front-wheel and fix on disk (9), two groups of clampings being located on trailing wheel (10) Disk decibel is mounted on inter-axle shaft (6) and trailing wheel is fixed on disk (8), and the distance of stretch out and draw back of the compressed spring is not less than one centimetre.
5. a kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Control lock (12) includes relay and tapered end, and the shape of the limiting slot (22) is annular, and limiting slot (22) is close to front propeller shaft (7) outer surface is arranged, on the limiting slot (22) size and shape of notch with the size and shape all same of tapered end.
6. a kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Before described The equal fixing sleeve in outer surface for taking turns (11) and trailing wheel (10) is equipped with rubber friction set.
7. a kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described One driving device (2), the second driving device (3) and third driving device (4) are servo motor, and the lifting gear (18) is Electro hydraulic gear.
CN201810268343.4A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of pipeline climbing robot of move mode Suresh Kumar Expired - Fee Related CN108374945B (en)

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CN108374945B CN108374945B (en) 2019-10-08

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030014502A (en) * 2001-08-11 2003-02-19 최혁렬 Robot for internal inspection of pipe
CN204717232U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-10-21 浙江水利水电学院 Pipeline robot drive unit and pipeline robot
WO2016062662A1 (en) * 2014-10-19 2016-04-28 National Grid Gas Plc Robot drive assembly for moving a robot within a pipeline
CN206234551U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-09 中国计量大学 A kind of pipe robot of self adaptation caliber
CN206487989U (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-09-12 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of spiral type pipeline robot of speed self-regulation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030014502A (en) * 2001-08-11 2003-02-19 최혁렬 Robot for internal inspection of pipe
WO2016062662A1 (en) * 2014-10-19 2016-04-28 National Grid Gas Plc Robot drive assembly for moving a robot within a pipeline
CN204717232U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-10-21 浙江水利水电学院 Pipeline robot drive unit and pipeline robot
CN206487989U (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-09-12 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of spiral type pipeline robot of speed self-regulation
CN206234551U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-09 中国计量大学 A kind of pipe robot of self adaptation caliber

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