CN108372986A - A kind of waste sorting device - Google Patents

A kind of waste sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108372986A
CN108372986A CN201810360273.5A CN201810360273A CN108372986A CN 108372986 A CN108372986 A CN 108372986A CN 201810360273 A CN201810360273 A CN 201810360273A CN 108372986 A CN108372986 A CN 108372986A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
babinet
upper cover
chamber
collecting bin
sorting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810360273.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张继峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Jay Computer Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Jay Computer Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Jay Computer Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Jay Computer Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810360273.5A priority Critical patent/CN108372986A/en
Publication of CN108372986A publication Critical patent/CN108372986A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1646Lids or covers provided with means for mounting on receptacles, e.g. hinges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F2001/008Means for automatically selecting the receptacle in which refuse should be placed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/12Crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/179Suction means, e.g. for forcing a bag inside the receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/181Ventilating means, e.g. holes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste sorting device, including babinet and the upper cover hinged with babinet, the babinet includes that babinet is divided into solids chamber to be equipped with leakage fluid dram with the strainer of liquid chamber, the side wall of liquid chamber, crushing rotary drum is equipped in the solids chamber;How there is metal collector chamber on the outer wall of babinet, the inner wall of the metal collector chamber is equipped with feeding mouth, and the side wall of face feeding mouth is equipped with electromagnet;Upper cover includes collecting bin and exhaust air box, and the top of collecting bin is equipped with negative-pressure air fan and exhaust air box unicom;The indoor side wall of air draft is equipped with exhaust outlet;The side wall of the collecting bin is equipped with wicket, opening upper cover will need to classify in the waste still inlet body handled, then upper cover is covered to power on, crushing rotary drum starts rotation and crushes work, simultaneously negative pressure is formed in the outside air exhaust box body of negative-pressure air fan, the lighter object of the scraps of paper after crushed etc can be siphoned away, into the collecting bin in upper cover, electromagnet sucks metal garbage in metal collector chamber.

Description

A kind of waste sorting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental sanitation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of waste treatment apparatus
Background technology
Dustbin also known as litter-bin or dustbin refer to the place for putting rubbish.Majority is with metal or plastic cement system, used time It is put into polybag, is lost when rubbish more than one can tie up bag.Dustbin is the container " sheltered evil people and countenance evil practices " in people's life and society A kind of refraction of meeting culture.Most dustbins have lid to be dissipated to prevent the peculiar smell four of rubbish, some dustbins can be with foot pedal opening. The dustbin majority of household is put in kitchen, to place food waste.Some families all can respectively set one in main room.Some are travelled The dustbin of field can be specifically designed to angel's object.
Currently, in Domestic Environment, majority do not have the consciousness of garbage classification generally, cause the difficulty in garbage disposal Topic, many people do not classify not only in throw away rubbish, also that all rubbish is all admixed together, this to it is subsequent recycling and Processing all causes prodigious trouble.
But the formation of consciousness is a process, can not see in the short time and become effective again, so being badly in need of in this background A kind of waste sorting device alleviates the problem of rubbish is brought.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:Garbage disposal and classification caused by poor consciousness for above-mentioned people to garbage classification Difficult problem, proposes a kind of waste sorting device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of waste sorting device, including babinet and the upper cover hinged with babinet, the babinet include being divided into babinet It is equipped with leakage fluid dram, crushing rotary drum is equipped in the solids chamber with the strainer of liquid chamber, the side wall of the liquid chamber in solids chamber; How there is metal collector chamber on the outer wall of the babinet, the inner wall of the metal collector chamber is equipped with feeding mouth, the side of face feeding mouth Wall is equipped with electromagnet;The upper cover includes collecting bin and exhaust air box, and the top of collecting bin is equipped with negative-pressure air fan and joins with exhaust air box It is logical;The indoor side wall of air draft is equipped with exhaust outlet;The side wall of the collecting bin is equipped with wicket, and opening upper cover will need to divide It in the waste still inlet body of class processing, then covers upper cover and powers on, crushing rotary drum starts rotation and crushes work, together When negative-pressure air fan outside air exhaust box body in form negative pressure, the lighter object of the scraps of paper after crushed etc can be siphoned away, be entered In collecting bin in upper cover, electromagnet sucks metal garbage in metal collector chamber, and liquid is then directed through strainer and enters liquid It is discharged from leakage fluid dram in body room, although not accomplishing accurately garbage classification, paper has been isolated from complicated rubbish heap The thing of class and metal substance and other lightweights, this has had resulted in prodigious convenience for subsequent processing.
Preferably, the quantity for stating metal collection case is 1-4, and set on the opposite sides of babinet when quantity is 2, It is selected according to the content of material of the waste of processing, if more into waste, more installations are several all right.
Preferably, the outer inclination of the exhaust outlet is equipped with baffle, and the angle with horizontal plane is 45 degree to 70 degree, work Inevitably there is liquid that can be discharged by negative-pressure air fan in the process, in order to avoid liquid splashes, adds baffle and go out in exhaust outlet, if angle Spend it is improper, can influence air draft efficiency cause negative-pressure air fan work it is abnormal, so its best angle be 45 degree.
Preferably, the electromagnet at least 5cm at a distance from feeding mouth, electromagnet can generate powerful magnetic field, by case Metal object in internal rubbish siphons away, and retaining a certain distance prevents electromagnet from being dropped back into babinet again after siphoning away.
Preferably, the lower width of the metal collector chamber is less than box width, and metal garbage is easy to scratch people, so clearly The very little heart is wanted when reason, therefore the setting of the bottom of metal collection case is smaller, bottom is set as the baffle that can be pulled open, and pulls open gear Plate, metal waste are just directly fallen, easy cleaning.
Preferably, the outside of wicket of the outside of the upper cover equipped with handle and the collecting bin outer wall is respectively equipped with handle Hand, opening of the handle convenient for throw away rubbish and when recycling rubbish outside upper cover, the handle on wicket are convenient to processing sucking and receive Collect the fragment rubbish of room.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, in the present invention, the lighter object of the scraps of paper after crushed etc can be siphoned away, into the collecting bin in upper cover In, electromagnet sucks metal garbage in metal collector chamber, and liquid is then directed through strainer and enters in liquid chamber from leakage fluid dram Discharge has isolated stationery and metal substance although not accomplishing accurately garbage classification from complicated rubbish heap And the thing of other lightweights, this has had resulted in prodigious convenience for subsequent processing.
2, in the present invention, the outer inclination of exhaust outlet is equipped with baffle, and the angle with horizontal plane is 45 degree to 70 degree, work Inevitably there is liquid that can be discharged by negative-pressure air fan in the process, in order to avoid liquid splashes, adds baffle and go out in exhaust outlet, if angle Spend it is improper, can influence air draft efficiency cause negative-pressure air fan work it is abnormal, so its best angle be 45 degree.
3, in the present invention, electromagnet at least 5cm at a distance from feeding mouth, electromagnet can generate powerful magnetic field, by case Metal object in internal rubbish siphons away, and retaining a certain distance prevents electromagnet from being dropped back into babinet again after siphoning away.
4, in the present invention, the lower width of the metal collector chamber is less than box width, and metal garbage is easy to scratch people, institute To want the very little heart when cleaning, thus the setting of the bottom of metal collection case is smaller, and bottom is set as the baffle that can be pulled open, and draws Baffle is opened, metal waste is just directly fallen, easy cleaning.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of waste sorting device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the babinet of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the upper cover interface schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of the metal collector chamber of the present invention;
It is marked in figure:1- upper covers, 102- wickets, 103- handles, 104- exhaust outlets, 105- negative-pressure air fans, 106- collecting bins, 107- baffles, 2- babinets, 201- metal collector chambers, 205- strainers, 206- liquid chambers, 207- crushing rotary drums, the storage of 2011- metals Room, 2022- electromagnet, 3- leakage fluid drams;
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of waste sorting device, including babinet 2 and the upper cover 1 hinged with babinet 2, the babinet 2 include dividing babinet 2 to be equipped with leakage fluid dram with the strainer of liquid chamber 206 205, the side wall of the liquid chamber 206 in solids chamber, Crushing rotary drum 207 is equipped in the solids chamber;How metal collector chamber 201 is had on the outer wall of the babinet 2, the metal collector chamber 201 inner wall is equipped with feeding mouth, and the side wall of face feeding mouth is equipped with electromagnet 2022;The upper cover 1 includes collecting bin 106 And exhaust air box, the top of collecting bin 106 are equipped with negative-pressure air fan 105 and exhaust air box unicom;The indoor side wall of air draft is equipped with Exhaust outlet 104;The side wall of the collecting bin 106 is equipped with wicket 102, and the waste of classification processing will be needed still by opening upper cover 1 It into babinet 2, then covers upper cover 1 and powers on, crushing rotary drum 207 starts rotation and crushes work, while negative-pressure air fan Negative pressure is formed in 105 outside air draft babinets 2, the lighter object of the scraps of paper after crushed etc can be siphoned away, into upper cover 1 Collecting bin 106 in, electromagnet 2022 sucks metal garbage in metal collector chamber 201, and liquid is then directed through strainer 205 It is discharged from leakage fluid dram in into liquid chamber 206, although not accomplishing accurately garbage classification, divides from complicated rubbish heap The thing of stationery and metal substance and other lightweights is separated out, this has had resulted in prodigious side for subsequent processing Just.
Further, the quantity for stating metal collection case is 1-4, and set on opposite the two of babinet 2 when quantity is 2 Side is selected according to the content of material of the waste of processing, if more into waste, more installations are several just It is good.
Further, the outer inclination of the exhaust outlet 104 is equipped with baffle 107, and the angle with horizontal plane is 45 degree and arrives 70 degree, inevitably there is liquid that can be discharged by negative-pressure air fan 105 in the course of work, in order to avoid liquid splashes, adds baffle 107 Going out in exhaust outlet 104, the efficiency of air draft can be influenced if angle is improper, and to cause negative-pressure air fan 105 to work abnormal, so its Best angle is 45 degree.
Further, at least 5cm at a distance from feeding mouth of the electromagnet 2022, electromagnet 2022 can generate powerful Magnetic field siphons away the metal object in rubbish in babinet 2, and retaining a certain distance prevents electromagnet 2022 from dropping back into case again after siphoning away In body 2.
Further, the lower width of the metal collector chamber 201 is less than 2 width of babinet, and metal garbage is easy to scratch people, So the very little heart is wanted when cleaning, thus the setting of the bottom of metal collection case is smaller, bottom is set as the baffle that can be pulled open 107, baffle 107 is pulled open, metal waste is just directly fallen, easy cleaning.
Further, the outside of the upper cover 1 is equipped with the outside of the wicket 102 of 106 outer wall of handle 103 and the collecting bin It is respectively equipped with handle 103, opening of the handle 103 outside upper cover 1 convenient for throw away rubbish and when recycling rubbish, on wicket 102 Handle 103 is convenient to the fragment rubbish of processing sucking collecting chamber.
Although the present apparatus does not classify to rubbish accurately, domestic rubbish situation is faced, can will be returned It receives the higher stationery of value and metal class has carried out good separation, and also have and pollute very heavy white garbage polybag energy It is detached with stationery, this has been sizable improvement to the processing of waste, it can be seen that the benefit that the present apparatus is brought is not Only fund is a little on surface.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of waste sorting device, it is characterised in that:It is described including babinet (2) and the upper cover (1) hinged with babinet (2) Babinet (2) includes that babinet (2) is divided into the interior strainer (205) with liquid chamber (206) of solids chamber, the side of the liquid chamber (206) Wall is equipped with leakage fluid dram, and crushing rotary drum (207) is equipped in the solids chamber;How there is metal collection on the outer wall of the babinet (2) The inner wall of room (201), the metal collector chamber (201) is equipped with feeding mouth, and the side wall of face feeding mouth is equipped with electromagnet (2022);The upper cover (1) includes collecting bin (106) and exhaust air box, and the top of collecting bin (106) is equipped with negative-pressure air fan (105) With exhaust air box unicom;The indoor side wall of air draft is equipped with exhaust outlet (104);The side wall of the collecting bin (106) is equipped with Wicket (102).
2. waste sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity for stating metal collection case is 1-4, And the opposite sides of babinet (2) is set to when quantity is 2.
3. waste sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer inclination of the exhaust outlet (104) Equipped with baffle (107), the angle with horizontal plane is 45 degree to 70 degree.
4. waste sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnet (2022) and feeding mouth Distance at least 5cm.
5. waste sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower part of the metal collector chamber (201) Width is less than babinet (2) width.
6. waste sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outside of the upper cover (1) is equipped with handle (103) and the outside of the wicket (102) of the collecting bin (106) outer wall is respectively equipped with handle (103).
CN201810360273.5A 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of waste sorting device Withdrawn CN108372986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810360273.5A CN108372986A (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of waste sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810360273.5A CN108372986A (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of waste sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108372986A true CN108372986A (en) 2018-08-07

Family

ID=63032477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810360273.5A Withdrawn CN108372986A (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of waste sorting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108372986A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112938265A (en) * 2021-04-18 2021-06-11 刘慧� Solar automatic garbage transfer station and collection method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112938265A (en) * 2021-04-18 2021-06-11 刘慧� Solar automatic garbage transfer station and collection method

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Application publication date: 20180807