CN108101689A - Activated sludge organic biofertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Activated sludge organic biofertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108101689A CN108101689A CN201711279166.1A CN201711279166A CN108101689A CN 108101689 A CN108101689 A CN 108101689A CN 201711279166 A CN201711279166 A CN 201711279166A CN 108101689 A CN108101689 A CN 108101689A
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- Prior art keywords
- activated sludge
- fertilizer
- fermentation
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- organic biofertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes activated sludge organic biofertilizer and preparation method thereof, belongs to organic fertilizer preparing technical field.The present invention includes the constituent of following parts by weight:Life mud, poultry excrement of animals, diatomite, decomposing agent, soil conditioner, bacteria residue, trace-element fertilizer.The present invention turns waste into wealth using domestic sludge of the mud under sanitary sewage after sterilizing fermentation process as the major ingredient of fertilizer, makes full use of resource;By adding soil conditioner, soil physical property can be improved, crop nutrition content is promoted to absorb;Bacteria residue is added, not only activated sludge, improve the nutritional ingredient of fertilizer, can also improved soil, recover soil fertility, prevention soil-borne disease, maintain rhizosphere microflora balance and degradation poisonous and harmful substances;Preparation process uses two-stage fermentation, progressively fermentation raw material, and organic fertilizer corruption can be made more complete, improve utilization rate of fertilizer;By adding trace element, the ingredient of fertilizer can be enriched, improves the quality of utilization rate of fertilizer and crops.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer processing and fabricating fields, are related to organic fertilizer preparing technical field, and in particular to activated sludge has
Machine bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bread is the staff of life, and the quality and yield of food is related to the level of consumer's life, in order to improve the production of crops
Amount generally proposes production by Shi Chongfei, but heavy dressing fertilizer can influence the loose degree of soil and water quality, and the pernicious of planting environment is caused to follow
Ring.
It is serious with pollution, us is made often to smell the stink of sludge in roadside, seriously affect human physical and mental health and
Living environment so that the mud under sanitary sewage becomes to handle the big difficulty in house refuse.
Using sludge as the major ingredient of fertilizer, fully using resource, can also make the life better rubbish while improving the fertility of fertilizer
Rubbish pollutes.Turn waste into wealth, it is environmentally protective.
The content of the invention
According to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to propose activated sludge organic-biological
Fertilizer and preparation method thereof carries out fermentation system fertilizer using life mud as the main material of fertilizer, not only solves domestic sludge dirt
The problem of contaminating environment also improves the active ingredient of fertilizer, has waste utilization, increases the effect of crop yield.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes activated sludge organic biofertilizer, includes the composition of following parts by weight
Ingredient:40-75 parts of life mud, 26-34 parts of poultry excrement of animals, 16-34 parts of diatomite, 0.6-1.4 parts of decomposing agent, soil change
Good dose 2.3-4.3 parts, 0.1-1.5 parts of bacteria residue, 0-5 parts of trace-element fertilizer.
Preferably, the present invention proposes activated sludge organic biofertilizer, include the constituent of following parts by weight:Life
It is 60 parts of mud, 30 parts of poultry excrement of animals, 22 parts of diatomite, 1.2 parts of decomposing agent, 3.1 parts of soil conditioner, 1.2 parts of bacteria residue, micro-
2.5 parts of secondary element fertilizer.
Above-mentioned soil conditioner is by zeolite, coal dust ash, olivine, sulphur miberal powder, boron ore powder, bentonite, zinc ore powder, vermiculite
One or more mixtures in powder.
Above-mentioned bacteria residue is potassium solubilizing bacteria, rhizobium, saccharomycete, bacillus, acetic acid bacteria, Bifidobacterium, actinomyces, photosynthetic bacteria
In one or more mixing feeding process in the slag charge that generates.
Above-mentioned life mud is domestic sludge of the mud after sterilizing fermentation process under sanitary sewage.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes the preparation method of activated sludge organic biofertilizer, specifically includes
Following steps:
S1, by life mud, poultry excrement of animals, diatomite and it is placed in mixer, adds in deodorant and be mixed, system
Obtain mixed material;
S2, the obtained mixed materials of step S1 and decomposing agent are placed in fermentation vat, are mixed, carry out one time fermentation;
S3, bacteria residue, soil conditioner and trace-element fertilizer are added in into the product that step S2 is obtained, be mixed laggard
Row secondary fermentation is dried, pulverized, being granulated 20 mesh sieves to get activated sludge organic biofertilizer.
The temperature of one time fermentation is 35-45 DEG C in above-mentioned steps S2, fermentation time 8-15h.
The temperature of secondary fermentation is 25-40 DEG C in above-mentioned steps S3, fermentation time 10-20h.
The humidity being granulated in above-mentioned steps S3 is 20-25%.
Present invention has the advantages that:The present invention is turned waste into wealth using major ingredient of the life mud as fertilizer.By adding soil
Earth modifying agent can improve soil physical property, and crop nutrition content is promoted to absorb;Bacteria residue is added, not only activated sludge, improves fertilizer
Nutritional ingredient can also improve soil, recover soil fertility, prevention soil-borne disease, maintain rhizosphere microflora balance and degrade toxic
Evil substance;Preparation process uses two-stage fermentation, progressively fermentation raw material, and organic fertilizer corruption can be made more complete, improve utilization rate of fertilizer;
By adding trace element, the ingredient of fertilizer can be enriched, improves the quality of utilization rate of fertilizer and crops.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, to help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the invention, technical side
Case has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
The present invention proposes activated sludge organic biofertilizer, includes the constituent of following parts by weight:Life mud 40-75
Part, 26-34 parts of poultry excrement of animals, 16-34 parts of diatomite, 0.6-1.4 parts of decomposing agent, 2.3-4.3 parts of soil conditioner, bacteria residue
0.1-1.5 parts, 0-5 parts of trace-element fertilizer.
Above-mentioned soil conditioner is by zeolite, coal dust ash, olivine, sulphur miberal powder, boron ore powder, bentonite, zinc ore powder, vermiculite
One or more mixtures in powder.
Above-mentioned bacteria residue is potassium solubilizing bacteria, rhizobium, saccharomycete, bacillus, acetic acid bacteria, Bifidobacterium, actinomyces, photosynthetic bacteria
In one or more mixing feeding process in the slag charge that generates.
Above-mentioned life mud is domestic sludge of the mud after sterilizing fermentation process under sanitary sewage.
The preparation method of the activated sludge organic biofertilizer of the present invention, specifically includes following steps:
S1, by life mud, poultry excrement of animals, diatomite and it is placed in mixer, adds in deodorant and be mixed, system
Obtain mixed material;
S2, the obtained mixed materials of step S1 and decomposing agent are placed in fermentation vat, are mixed, carry out one time fermentation,
The temperature of fermentation is 35-45 DEG C, fermentation time 8-15h;
S3, bacteria residue, soil conditioner and trace-element fertilizer are added in into the product that step S2 is obtained, be mixed laggard
Row secondary fermentation, the temperature of fermentation are 25-40 DEG C, fermentation time 10-20h, be dried to humidity for 20-25% when, pulverize, be granulated
20 mesh sieves are crossed to get activated sludge organic biofertilizer.
Embodiment 1
On the basis of specific embodiment, the activated sludge organic biofertilizer of the present embodiment, raw material is by weight
Including:60 parts of life mud, 30 parts of poultry excrement of animals, 22 parts of diatomite, 1.2 parts of decomposing agent, 3.1 parts of soil conditioner, bacterium
1.2 parts of slag, 2.5 parts of trace-element fertilizer.Wherein, the bacteria residue is by potassium decomposing bacteria residue, root nodule bacteria residue, bacillus slag and photosynthetic bacteria
Slag presses 1:1:1:1 ratio is mixed;The soil conditioner is vermiculite power.
The preparation method of the activated sludge organic biofertilizer of the present embodiment, specifically includes following steps:
S1, by life mud, poultry excrement of animals, diatomite and it is placed in mixer, adds in deodorant and be mixed, system
Obtain mixed material;
S2, the obtained mixed materials of step S1 and decomposing agent are placed in fermentation vat, are mixed, carry out one time fermentation,
The temperature of fermentation is 40 DEG C, fermentation time 12h;
S3, bacteria residue, soil conditioner and trace-element fertilizer are added in into the product that step S2 is obtained, be mixed laggard
Row secondary fermentation, the temperature of fermentation are 35 DEG C, fermentation time 18h, be dried to humidity for 20% when, pulverize, be granulated 20 mesh sieves,
Up to activated sludge organic biofertilizer.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of specific embodiment, the activated sludge organic biofertilizer of the present embodiment, raw material is by weight
Including:50 parts of life mud, 34 parts of poultry excrement of animals, 25 parts of diatomite, 0.9 part of decomposing agent, 2.8 parts of soil conditioner, bacterium
0.5 part of slag, 3.0 parts of trace-element fertilizer.Wherein, the bacteria residue presses 1 by potassium decomposing bacteria residue and photosynthetic bacteria residue:1 ratio mixing system
Into;The soil conditioner is 1 part of zeolite and the mixture of 1 part of zinc ore powder composition.
The preparation method of the activated sludge organic biofertilizer of the present embodiment, specifically includes following steps:
S1, by life mud, poultry excrement of animals, diatomite and it is placed in mixer, adds in deodorant and be mixed, system
Obtain mixed material;
S2, the obtained mixed materials of step S1 and decomposing agent are placed in fermentation vat, are mixed, carry out one time fermentation,
The temperature of fermentation is 35 DEG C, fermentation time 15h;
S3, bacteria residue, soil conditioner and trace-element fertilizer are added in into the product that step S2 is obtained, be mixed laggard
Row secondary fermentation, the temperature of fermentation are 25 DEG C, fermentation time 20h, be dried to humidity for 25% when, pulverize, be granulated 20 mesh sieves,
Up to activated sludge organic biofertilizer.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as it employs the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress or not improved sends out this
Bright design and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.The protection of the present invention
Scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. activated sludge organic biofertilizer, which is characterized in that include the constituent of following parts by weight:Life mud 40-75
Part, 26-34 parts of poultry excrement of animals, 16-34 parts of diatomite, 0.6-1.4 parts of decomposing agent, 2.3-4.3 parts of soil conditioner, bacteria residue
0.1-1.5 parts, 0-5 parts of trace-element fertilizer.
2. activated sludge organic biofertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil conditioner is by boiling
One or more mixtures in stone, coal dust ash, olivine, sulphur miberal powder, boron ore powder, bentonite, zinc ore powder, vermiculite power.
3. activated sludge organic biofertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bacteria residue is potassium solubilizing bacteria, root nodule
In one or more mixing feeding process in bacterium, saccharomycete, bacillus, acetic acid bacteria, Bifidobacterium, actinomyces, photosynthetic bacteria
The slag charge of generation.
4. activated sludge organic biofertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the life mud is sanitary sewage
Under domestic sludge of the mud after sterilizing fermentation process.
5. the preparation method of activated sludge organic biofertilizer, which is characterized in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, by life mud, poultry excrement of animals, diatomite and it is placed in mixer, adds in deodorant and be mixed, is made mixed
Close material;
S2, the obtained mixed materials of step S1 and decomposing agent are placed in fermentation vat, are mixed, carry out one time fermentation;
S3, bacteria residue, soil conditioner and trace-element fertilizer are added in into the product that step S2 is obtained, two is carried out after mixing
Secondary fermentation is dried, pulverized, being granulated 20 mesh sieves to get activated sludge organic biofertilizer.
6. the preparation method of activated sludge organic biofertilizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step S2
The temperature of one time fermentation is 35-45 DEG C, fermentation time 8-15h.
7. the preparation method of activated sludge organic biofertilizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step S3
The temperature of secondary fermentation is 25-40 DEG C, fermentation time 10-20h.
8. the preparation method of activated sludge organic biofertilizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step S3
The humidity of granulation is 20-25%.
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CN201711279166.1A CN108101689A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Activated sludge organic biofertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109517420A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 广东涂百年新型材料有限公司 | A kind of diatomite putty powder and preparation method thereof |
JP2021159800A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-11 | 宇部興産株式会社 | Method for manufacturing fermented dried product, method for manufacturing cement clinker, and method for using fermented dried product |
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CN1369552A (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2002-09-18 | 刘铁军 | Composite microbial bacterim praparation and leaven and fertilizer prepared from it |
CN105384534A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-09 | 山水园林股份有限公司 | Liquid organic biofertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106747890A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-05-31 | 兴义市锐源养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of preparation method of graininess organic fertilizer |
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2017
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Patent Citations (4)
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KR930002234B1 (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1993-03-27 | 주식회사 한일발효산업 | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing fertilizer |
CN1369552A (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2002-09-18 | 刘铁军 | Composite microbial bacterim praparation and leaven and fertilizer prepared from it |
CN105384534A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-09 | 山水园林股份有限公司 | Liquid organic biofertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106747890A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-05-31 | 兴义市锐源养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of preparation method of graininess organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109517420A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-26 | 广东涂百年新型材料有限公司 | A kind of diatomite putty powder and preparation method thereof |
JP2021159800A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-11 | 宇部興産株式会社 | Method for manufacturing fermented dried product, method for manufacturing cement clinker, and method for using fermented dried product |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |