CN108039847A - A kind of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108039847A
CN108039847A CN201711346475.6A CN201711346475A CN108039847A CN 108039847 A CN108039847 A CN 108039847A CN 201711346475 A CN201711346475 A CN 201711346475A CN 108039847 A CN108039847 A CN 108039847A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contacts
relay
knob
contactor
pins
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Granted
Application number
CN201711346475.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108039847B (en
Inventor
周钦臣
张毅
陶喻
夏永强
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SHENZHEN SUNYE ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Wuhan Union Electric Drive Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711346475.6A priority Critical patent/CN108039847B/en
Publication of CN108039847A publication Critical patent/CN108039847A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P27/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
    • H02P27/04Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P27/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P5/00Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors
    • H02P5/74Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors controlling two or more ac dynamo-electric motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)
  • Control Of Multiple Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit, contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 and contactor KM4, operation module and the PLC control modules being connected including frequency converter, with frequency converter, operation module and PLC control modules are connected with contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 and contactor KM4, for operating and controlling motor M1 and motor M2 switchover operations, operation and the operation of control motor frequency conversion and power frequency operation pattern manual switching, remotely realize automatic PLC and touch-screen control, and control the push-botton operation of long-range remote control case.The multifunctional variable-frequency circuit can control two motor switchover operations, can realize motor frequency conversion operation and power frequency operation pattern manual switching, can remotely realize automatic PLC and touch-screen control, and realize long-range remote control case push-botton operation, can switch mutually between control mode.

Description

A kind of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of frequency changer circuit, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit.
Background technology
At present, frequency converter control cabinet is widely used in the pump such as metallurgy, chemical industry, oil, water supply, mine, building materials, electromechanics trade The various Medium-voltage motor equipment such as class, wind turbine, air compressor, rolling mill, injection molding machine, belt conveyer.Frequency conversion tank is using closing Cabinet type structure, degree of protection are generally IP20, IP21, IP30 etc., using sectional materials cage, surface coating plastic-spraying, and easy and cabinet Installation, upper end can configure busbar, and leading to cabinet appearance outside frequency converter panel can directly operate, and can set as needed on the spot and far Process control or PC/PLC Communication Controls, have very intuitively various display functions.Frequency converter is the special-purpose assorted product of frequency conversion tank, Its frequency control function and important technological parameters depend on the configuration state of the interior specifications and models for setting frequency converter and periphery.
Frequency-conversion control cabinet is mainly the electrical control cabinet for using frequency converter and developing, and being needed according to operating mode can be in frequency conversion tank Installation exchange input reactance device, output reactance device, direct current reactor and electromagnetic interface filter, brake unit, braking resistor, contactor, Intermediate relay, electrothermal relay, programmable controller (PLC), programmable operations terminal (GOT), kilowatt-hour meter, radiator fan etc., Various control button and indicator light are set on frequency conversion cabinet panel according to system condition, such as rotates forward, invert, crawl rotates forward, crawl Reversion, manual/auto, emergent stopping, frequency conversion/power frequency, PLC controls, touch-screen etc..
With low pressure, Small And Medium Capacity Variable Frequency Adjustable Speed Technology of Induction Motor reach its maturity and popularization and application, frequency control Cabinet has largely poured into domestic electric product market.Variation control and mode of operation of the market to frequency-conversion control cabinet there has also been more High requirement and expectation.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for above-mentioned present situation, there is provided a kind of variation control and easy to operate multifunctional variable-frequency electricity Road.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention:A kind of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit, including frequency converter, be connected with the frequency converter Contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 and contactor KM4, operation module and PLC control modules, the contactor KM1 One end of main contacts and one end of main contacts of the contactor KM3 be respectively connected to U, V, W tri- of the frequency converter and draw Foot, one end of the main contacts of the contactor KM2 are then connected to the change after connecting the other end of the main contacts of contactor KM1 Tri- pins of U, V, W of frequency device, one end of the main contacts of the contactor KM4 connect the another of the main contacts of the contactor KM3 Tri- pins of U, V, W of the frequency converter, the other end and the first motor of the main contacts of the contactor KM1 are then connected to behind one end M1 connections, the other end of the main contacts of the contactor KM3 are connected with the second motor M2, the main contacts of the contactor KM2 The other end is connected with soft of the power frequency from the first motor M1, and the other end of the main contacts of the contactor KM4 is with coming from Soft of the power frequency connection of the second motor M2, R pins, S pins and the T pins of the frequency converter respectively with current transformer Ta, Tb are connected with Tc, then are connected with three-phase breaker QF1, are finally connected with AC power, the operation module and PLC controls Module is connected with the contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 and contactor KM4, for operating and controlling motor M1 With motor M2 switchover operations, operation and the operation of control motor frequency conversion and power frequency operation pattern manual switching, remotely realize automatic PLC And touch-screen control, and control the push-botton operation of long-range remote control case.
The present invention effect be:The multifunctional variable-frequency circuit can control two motor switchover operations, can realize motor frequency conversion Operation and power frequency operation pattern manual switching, can remotely realize automatic PLC and touch-screen control, and realize long-range remote control case button Operate, can switch mutually between control mode.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of system module figure of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of major loop figure of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the secondary control loop figure of Fig. 2.
The PLC that Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 automatically controls connection figure.
Embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, be a kind of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit provided by the invention, including frequency converter, it is connected with the frequency converter Contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 and contactor KM4, operation module and PLC control modules.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, contactor KM1, contactor KM2, the main contacts of contactor KM3 and contactor KM4 It is connected with the frequency converter.Specifically, one end of the main contacts of one end of the main contacts of contactor KM1 and contactor KM3 point Tri- pins of U, V, W of the frequency converter are not connected directly to, and one end of the main contacts of contactor KM2 connects contactor KM1 Main contacts the other end after be then connected to tri- pins of U, V, W of the frequency converter, one end of the main contacts of contactor KM4 connects Connect tri- pins of U, V, W that the frequency converter is then connected to after the other end of the main contacts of contactor KM3.Contactor KM1's The other end of main contacts is connected with the first motor M1, and the other end of the main contacts of contactor KM3 is connected with the second motor M2, should The other end of the main contacts of contactor KM2 is connected with soft of the power frequency from the first motor M1, the main contacts of contactor KM4 The other end is connected with soft of the power frequency from the second motor M2.The R pins of the frequency converter, S pins and T pins are mutual with electric current respectively Sensor Ta, Tb are connected with Tc, then are connected with three-phase breaker QF1, are finally inputted and are connected with AC380V.
The operation module includes two knob SA1, three knob SA2, three knob SA3, two knob SA4, two rotations Button SA5, two knob SA6, two knob SA7, relay KA1, relay KA2, relay KA3, relay KA4, relay KA10, relay KA11, relay KA12, relay KA13, relay KA14, relay KA15, relay KA16, relay KA17, relay KA18, relay KA19, relay KA20, scram button SB1, scram button SB2, switch K1, switch K2, Switch K3, switch K4.
Two knob SA1 are adjusting knob manually and automatically.Three knobs SA2 and SA3 are economize on electricity, zero electricity and alternating current Adjusting knob.The adjusting knob that two knob SA4 are motor M1 and motor M2.Two knob SA5 are local and remote adjusting Knob, two knob SA6 and two knob SA7 are economize on electricity and alternating current adjusting knob on remote control case.
In main circuit circuit, D14 the and D15 pins of the 23 contact portion frequency converters of two knob SA1, two knobs COM the and DI1 pins of the 24 contact portion frequency converters of SA1;Touch 31 contacts of three knob SA2 and the 31 of three knob SA3 Point is all connected with the D16 pins of the frequency converter, and 32 contacts of three knob SA2 and 32 contacts of three knob SA3 connect two respectively 31 contacts and 11 contacts of position knob SA4;32 contacts and 12 contacts of two knob SA4 are all connected with the COM and DI1 of the frequency converter Pin.
In secondary control loop, 13 contacts, 23 contacts, 33 contacts and 43 contacts of two knob SA5 connect with firewire L Connect, 14 contacts of two knob SA5 33 contacts with two knob SA1 and 43 contact portions respectively, the 44 of two knob SA1 touches Point and 24 contact portions of two knob SA5,11 contacts and 31 contacts of two knob SA1 are tactile with the 34 of two knob SA5 Point connection, 32 contacts of two knob SA1 and 44 contact portions of two knob SA5,13 contacts of two knob SA4,23 are touched 34 contact portions of point, 33 contacts and 43 contacts with two knob SA1,23 contacts and 44 contacts of three knob SA2 with 24 contact portions of two knob SA4,23 contacts of three knob SA3 and 34 contact portions of two knob SA4, three knobs 43 contacts of SA3 and 33 contact portions of two knob SA4,11 contacts of two knob SA5 are connected with P-24V, two knobs 12 contacts of SA5 and 13 contact portions of two knob SA1,14 contacts of two knob SA1 and 32 contacts of two knob SA5 13 contacts and 23 contacts of connection, 13 contacts and 23 contacts of two knob SA6 and two knob SA7 with two knobs 32 contact portions of SA5,31 contacts of two knob SA5 are connected with P-24V.
Relay KA1, relay KA2, relay KA4, relay KA10, relay KA11, relay KA12, relay KA13, relay KA14, relay KA15 are normally opened relay, and relay KA3 is normally closed relay.Each relay is respectively provided with Coil portion and switch portion.
6 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA1 and 8 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA2 are touched with the 14 of two knob SA4 Point connection, 10 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA1 and 9 contact portions of the switch portion of relay KA10, relay KA2's opens 12 contacts in pass portion and 9 contact portions of the switch portion of relay KA11.7 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA1 and relay 7 contacts of the switch portion of KA2 and 44 contact portions of two knob SA4,11 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA1 and relay 9 contact portions of the switch portion of KA12,11 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA2 and 9 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA13 Connection.5 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA10, KA11, KA12, KA13 are both connected to together, and with two knob SA1's 44 contacts and 24 contact portions of two knob SA5.6 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA4 and 12 contacts of two knob SA1 Connection, 5 contacts of 5 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA14 and the switch portion of relay KA15 with two knob SA1 32 Contact portion, 13 contacts of scram button SB1 and 12 contact portions of two knob SA1, the 10 of the switch portion of relay KA4 touches 11 contact portions of 14 contacts of point and scram button SB1 with scram button SB2,12 contacts of scram button SB1, relay The A1 ends of 9 contacts of the switch portion of KA14 and 9 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA15 with the coil portion of relay KA4 connect Connect, the A2 ends of the coil portion of relay KA4 are connected with zero curve.5 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA4 and the DI1 of the frequency converter Pin connects, and 9 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA4 are connected with the COM pins of the frequency converter.
2 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA3 and 24 contact portions of three knob SA2, the switch portion of relay KA3 10 contacts and 61 contact portions of the switch portion of contactor KM2,62 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM2 are with contactor KM3's 61 contact portions of switch portion, 62 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM3 are connected with the A1 ends of the coil portion of contactor KM1, connect The A2 ends of the coil portion of tentaculum KM1 are connected with zero curve.Touched with the 43 of three knob SA2 61 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM1 Point connection, 62 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM1 are connected with the A1 ends of the coil portion of contactor KM2, the coil of contactor KM2 The A2 ends in portion are connected with zero curve.
3 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA3 and 24 contact portions of three knob SA3, the switch portion of relay KA3 11 contacts and 71 contact portions of the switch portion of contactor KM4,72 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM4 are with contactor KM1's 71 contact portions of switch portion, 72 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM1 are connected with the A1 ends of the coil portion of contactor KM3, connect The A2 ends of the coil portion of tentaculum KM3 are connected with zero curve.Touched with the 44 of three knob SA3 71 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM3 Point connection, 72 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM3 are connected with the A1 ends of the coil portion of contactor KM4, the coil of contactor KM4 The A2 ends in portion are connected with zero curve.
TZ1 pins and TZ2 pins on the frequency converter are connected with firewire, TB1 pins and TB2 pins point on the frequency converter Zero curve Lian Jie not be connected jointly again after the coil portion of relay KA1 and KA2.
Contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3,53 contacts of switch portion of contactor KM4 are connected with firewire, And 54 contacts of the switch portion of contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3, contactor KM4 connect signal lamp HL1, letter respectively After signal lamp HL2, signal lamp HL3, signal lamp HL4, then it is connected with zero curve.In this present embodiment, signal lamp HL1 and signal lamp HL3 For green, signal lamp HL2 and signal lamp HL4 are yellow.
It also is provided with signal lamp HY1, signal lamp HY2, signal lamp HY3, signal lamp HY4 on remote control case, and contactor KM1, connects Tentaculum KM2, contactor KM3,54 contacts of switch portion of contactor KM4 connect signal lamp HY1, signal lamp HY2, signal lamp respectively After HY3, signal lamp HY4, then it is connected with zero curve.
5 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA3 are connected with firewire, and 9 contact portion signals of the switch portion of relay KA3 After lamp HL5, then it is connected with zero curve.In this present embodiment, signal lamp HL5 is red.
5 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA2 are connected with firewire, and 9 contact portion relays of the switch portion of relay KA2 After the coil portion of device KA3, then it is connected with zero curve.
PLC control modules chip in order to control, model DVP32ES2-R (16DI/16D0).
X0 pins, X1 pins, X2 pins and the X3 pins of the PLC control modules respectively with contactor KM1, contactor KM2, 84 contact portions of the switch portion of contactor KM3 and contactor KM4, contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 and contact 83 contacts of the switch portion of device KM4 are connected with P-24V.The X4 pins and X5 pins of the PLC control modules are respectively with switching K1 With 14 contact portions of switch K2, switch K1 and switch 32 contact portions of 13 contacts of K2 with two knob SA5.The PLC The X6 pins and X7 pins of control module 14 contact portions with two knob SA6 and two knob SA7 respectively.The PLC is controlled The X10 pins of module and 10 contact portions of the switch portion of relay KA2,6 contacts of the switch portion of relay KA2 and P-24V Connection.The X11 pins and X12 pins of the PLC control modules connect with 24 contacts of two knob SA6 and two knob SA7 respectively Connect.14 contact portions of the X13 pins of the PLC control modules and two knob SA1.The X14 pins of the PLC control modules and X17 pins respectively with switch K3 and switch K4 14 contact portions, switch K3 and switch K4 13 contacts with two knob SA5 32 contact portions.
A Switching Power Supply is equipped between firewire and zero curve, which is by the voltage conversion between firewire and zero curve The high level output end of 24V and the low level output end of 0V.CO pins, C1 pins, C2 pins and the C3 of the PLC control modules draw Foot is connected with the high level output end of the Switching Power Supply.VO pins, V1 pins, V2 pins, the V3 of the PLC control modules draw Foot, V4 pins, V5 pins, Y10 pins, Y11 pins, Y12 pins, Y13 pins and Y16 pins respectively with relay KA10, after Electric appliance KA11, relay KA12, relay KA13, relay KA14, relay KA15, relay KA16, relay KA17, after After electric appliance KA18, relay KA19, the coil portion of relay KA20 connect, the low level output of the Switching Power Supply is then connected to End.
When needing to automatically control, two knob SA5 are got to local, two knob SA1 are beaten by close circuit breaker QF1 To automatic, motor M1 is selected on the touchscreen, then selects " motor M1 converting operations ", and contactor KM1 is attracted at this time, and selection becomes Frequency device is run, and the frequency that motor M1 gives according to PLC is run;, can when user needs motor M1 being switched to motor M2 operations To operate as follows:1st, motor M2 is selected on the touchscreen, then selects " motor M2 power frequency operations ", at this time contactor KM4 is attracted, while the soft starting system operation of the corresponding originals of motor M2, motor M2 power frequency operations.2nd, " motor is selected on the touchscreen M1 " and then selection " motor M1 power frequency operations ", the output of frequency converter stopping at this time, contactor KM1 are disconnected, and contactor KM2 is attracted, together When the soft starting system operation of the corresponding original of motor M1, motor M1 power frequency operations.3rd, " motor M2 ", selection are " electric for selection on the touchscreen Machine M2 converting operations ", at this time contactor KM4 disconnections, contactor KM3 are attracted, and select frequency converter operation, and motor M2 gives according to PLC Fixed frequency operation;4th, motor M1 is selected on the touchscreen, then selects " stopping of motor M1 power frequencies ", motor M1 is out of service.
When the frequency converter failure, power frequency contactor is attracted when which exports fault-signal, while by signal to soft Starter, makes the motor of normal operation be automatically converted to power frequency operation.
When needing control manually, two knob SA5 are got to local, two knob SA1 are beaten by close circuit breaker QF1 To manual, two knob SA4 getting into motor M1, tri- knob SA2 of motor M1 are got into economize on electricity, contactor KM1 is attracted at this time, Frequency converter operation scram button SB1, motor M1 is pressed to run according to the frequency of Keyboard Setting;When user needs to cut motor M1 When changing to motor M2 operations, it can operate as follows:1st, two knob SA4 are got into motor M2, by tri- rotations of motor M2 Button SA3 gets to alternating current, and contactor KM4 is attracted at this time, while the soft starting system operation of the corresponding originals of motor M2, motor M2 power frequencies fortune OK.2nd, two knob SA4 are got into motor M1, tri- knob SA2 of motor M1 is got into alternating current, contactor KM1 is broken as at this time Off-state, contactor KM2 are attracted, while the soft starting system operation of the corresponding originals of motor M1, motor M1 power frequency operations.3rd, by two Knob SA4 gets to motor M2, and tri- knob SA3 of motor M2 are got to economize on electricity, and contactor KM4 is off-state at this time, contactor KM3 is attracted, and runs scram button SB1 by low-converter, motor M2 is run according to the frequency of Keyboard Setting;4th, by two knobs SA4 gets to motor M1, tri- knob SA2 of motor M1 is got to city's electrical zero, motor M1 is out of service.
When frequency converter failure, power frequency contactor is attracted when frequency converter exports fault-signal, while by signal to soft start Device, makes the motor of normal operation be automatically converted to power frequency operation.
When needing remote control, close circuit breaker QF1, two knob SA5 is got to remotely, by two on remote control case Knob SA6 gets to economize on electricity, and PLC output signals are attracted contactor KM1, then press low-converter operation button K1, motor M1 according to The frequency operation that PLC gives;When user needs motor M1 being switched to motor M2 operations, can operate as follows:1、 Two knob SA7 on remote control case are got into alternating current, PLC output signals are attracted contactor KM4, while the corresponding originals of motor M2 are soft Starting system is run, motor M2 power frequency operations.2nd, two knob SA6 on remote control case are got into alternating current, contactor KM1 is disconnected, contact Device KM2 is attracted, while the soft starting system operation of the corresponding originals of motor M1, motor M1 power frequency operations.3rd, two knobs on case will far be controlled SA7 gets to economize on electricity, and PLC disconnects contactor KM4, and contactor KM3 is attracted, press low-converter operation button K2, motor M2 according to The frequency operation that PLC gives;4th, motor M1 power frequency stop button K3 are pressed, motor M1 is out of service, presses motor M2 power frequencies and stops Only button K4, motor M2 are out of service.
When frequency converter failure, power frequency contactor is attracted when frequency converter exports fault-signal, while by signal to soft start Device, makes the motor of normal operation be automatically converted to power frequency operation.
In this way, the multifunctional variable-frequency circuit can control two motor switchover operations, motor frequency conversion operation and power frequency can be realized Operational mode manual switching, can remotely realize automatic PLC and touch-screen control, and realize long-range remote control case push-botton operation, control It can switch mutually between mode.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multifunctional variable-frequency circuit, it is characterised in that the contactor KM1 that is connected including frequency converter, with the frequency converter, connect Tentaculum KM2, contactor KM3 and contactor KM4, operation module and PLC control modules, the one of the main contacts of the contactor KM1 One end of the main contacts of end and the contactor KM3 is respectively connected to tri- pins of U, V, W of the frequency converter, the contactor One end of the main contacts of KM2 connects U, V, W tri- that the frequency converter is then connected to after the other end of the main contacts of contactor KM1 A pin, one end of the main contacts of the contactor KM4 are then connected to after connecting the other end of the main contacts of the contactor KM3 Tri- pins of U, V, W of the frequency converter, the other end of the main contacts of the contactor KM1 is connected with the first motor M1, described to connect The other end of the main contacts of tentaculum KM3 is connected with the second motor M2, and the other end of the main contacts of the contactor KM2 is with coming from institute Soft connection of power frequency of the first motor M1 is stated, the other end of the main contacts of the contactor KM4 is with coming from the second motor M2 The connection of soft of power frequency, R pins, S pins and the T pins of the frequency converter be connected with current transformer Ta, Tb and Tc respectively, then It is connected with three-phase breaker QF1, is finally connected with AC power, the operation module and PLC control modules is contacted with described Device KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 are connected with contactor KM4, for operating and controlling motor M1 and motor M2 to switch fortune OK, motor frequency conversion operation and power frequency operation pattern manual switching are operated and controlled, remotely realizes automatic PLC and touch-screen control, And control the push-botton operation of long-range remote control case.
2. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The operation module include two knob SA1, Three knob SA2, three knob SA3, two knob SA4, two knob SA5, two knob SA6, two knob SA7, relays Device KA1, relay KA2, relay KA3, relay KA4, relay KA10, relay KA11, relay KA12, relay KA13, relay KA14, relay KA15, relay KA16, relay KA17, relay KA18, relay KA19, relay KA20, scram button SB1, scram button SB2, switch K1, switch K2, switch K3, switch K4, two knob SA1 are hand Dynamic and automatic adjusting knob, three knobs SA2 and SA3 are the adjusting knob of economize on electricity, zero electricity and alternating current, two rotations Button SA4 is the adjusting knob of motor M1 and motor M2, and two knob SA5 are local and remote adjusting knob, described two Position knob SA6 and two knob SA7 is economize on electricity and alternating current adjusting knob on remote control case, the relay KA1, relay KA2, relay KA4, relay KA10, relay KA11, relay KA12, relay KA13, relay KA14, relay KA15 is normally opened relay, and the relay KA3 is normally closed relay.
3. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:In main circuit circuit, two knobs D14 the and D15 pins of frequency converter described in 23 contact portions of SA1;Frequency converter described in 24 contact portions of two knob SA1 1 pins of COM and D I;31 contacts of three knob SA2 and 31 contacts of three knob SA3 are all connected with the change The D16 pins of frequency device;32 contacts of three knob SA2 and 32 contacts of three knob SA3 connect described two respectively 31 contacts and 11 contacts of position knob SA4;32 contacts and 12 contacts of two knob SA4 are all connected with the frequency converter 1 pins of COM and D I, in secondary control loop, 13 contacts, 23 contacts, 33 contacts and 43 contacts of two knob SA5 It is connected with firewire, 14 contacts of two knob SA5 connect with 33 contacts of two knob SA1 and 43 contacts respectively Connect, 44 contacts of two knob SA1 and 24 contact portions of two knob SA5, the 11 of two knob SA1 touches 34 contact portions of point and 31 contacts with two knob SA5,32 contacts of two knob SA1 are with two knob SA5's 44 contact portions, 13 contacts, 23 contacts, 33 contacts and 43 contacts of two knob SA4 are with two knob SA1's 34 contact portions, 24 contact portions of 23 contacts and 44 contacts of three knob SA2 with two knob SA4, institute State 23 contacts of three knob SA3 and 34 contact portions of two knob SA4,43 contacts of three knob SA3 with 33 contact portions of two knob SA4,11 contacts of two knob SA5 are connected with P-24V, two knobs 12 contacts of SA5 and 13 contact portions of two knob SA1,14 contacts of two knob SA1 and described two rotations 32 contact portions of button SA5,13 contacts and 23 contacts of two knob SA6 and 13 contacts of two knob SA7 With 32 contact portions of 23 contacts with two knob SA5,31 contacts of two knob SA5 are connected with P-24V.
4. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:6 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA1 8 contacts and 14 contact portions of two knob SA4 with the switch portion of the relay KA2, the relay KA1's opens 10 contacts in pass portion and 9 contact portions of the switch portion of the relay KA10,12 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA2 With 9 contact portions of the switch portion of the relay KA11,7 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA1 and the relay 7 contacts of the switch portion of KA2 and 44 contact portions of two knob SA4,11 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA1 With 9 contact portions of the switch portion of the relay KA12,11 contacts and the relay of the switch portion of the relay KA2 9 contact portions of the switch portion of KA13,5 contacts of the switch portion of described relay KA10, KA11, KA12, KA13 are both connected to Together, and 44 contacts with two knob SA1 and 24 contact portions of two knob SA5, the relay KA4 Switch portion 6 contacts and two knob SA1 12 contact portions, 5 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA14 and 32 contact portions of 5 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA15 with two knob SA1, the scram button SB1 13 contacts and two knob SA1 12 contact portions, 10 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA4 and the emergency stop 11 contact portions of 14 contacts of button SB1 with the scram button SB2,12 contacts of the scram button SB1, it is described after Coil of 9 contacts of the switch portion of 9 contacts of the switch portion of electric appliance KA14 and the relay KA15 with the relay KA4 The A1 ends connection in portion, the A2 ends of the coil portion of the relay KA4 are connected with zero curve, and the 5 of the switch portion of the relay KA4 touches Point is connected with 1 pins of DI of the frequency converter, and 9 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA4 and the COM of the frequency converter draw Foot connects, 2 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA3 and 24 contact portions of three knob SA2, the relay 10 contacts of the switch portion of KA3 and 61 contact portions of the switch portion of the contactor KM2, the switch portion of the contactor KM2 62 contacts and the contactor KM3 switch portion 61 contact portions, 62 contacts of the switch portion of the contactor KM3 and institute The A1 ends connection of the coil portion of contactor KM1 is stated, the A2 ends of the coil portion of the contactor KM1 are connected with zero curve, the contact 61 contacts of the switch portion of device KM1 and 43 contact portions of three knob SA2, the 62 of the switch portion of the contactor KM1 Contact is connected with the A1 ends of the coil portion of the contactor KM2, and the A2 ends of the coil portion of the contactor KM2 are connected with zero curve, 3 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA3 and 24 contact portions of three knob SA3, the switch of the relay KA3 71 contact portions of the switch portion of 11 contacts in portion and the contactor KM4,72 contacts of the switch portion of the contactor KM4 with 71 contact portions of the switch portion of the contactor KM1,72 contacts and the contactor of the switch portion of the contactor KM1 The A1 ends connection of the coil portion of KM3, the A2 ends of the coil portion of the contactor KM3 are connected with zero curve, and the contactor KM3's opens 44 contact portions of 71 contacts in pass portion and three knob SA3,72 contacts of the switch portion of the contactor KM3 with it is described The A1 ends connection of the coil portion of contactor KM4, the A2 ends of the coil portion of the contactor KM4 are connected with zero curve, the frequency converter On TZ1 pins and TZ2 pins be connected with firewire, the TB1 pins and TB2 pins on the frequency converter connect the relay respectively Connect zero curve, the contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3, contactor after the coil portion of device KA1 and KA2 jointly again 53 contacts of the switch portion of KM4 are connected with firewire, and the contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3, contactor KM4 Switch portion 54 contacts connect signal lamp HL1, signal lamp HL2, signal lamp HL3, signal lamp HL4 respectively after, then with zero curve connect Connect, 5 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA2 are connected with firewire, and 9 contact portions of the switch portion of the relay KA2 After the coil portion of the relay KA3, then it is connected with zero curve.
5. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:X0 pins, the X1 of the PLC control modules draw Foot, X2 pins and X3 pins respectively with the switch portion of the contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 and contactor KM4 84 contact portions, the contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3 and contactor KM4 switch portion 83 contacts and P- 24V connections, the X4 pins and X5 pins of the PLC control modules with the switch K1 and switch 14 contact portions of K2 respectively, 32 contact portions of 13 contacts of the switch K1 and switch K2 with two knob SA5, the X6 of the PLC control modules Pin and X7 pins 14 contact portions with two knob SA6 and two knob SA7 respectively, the PLC control modules X10 pins and 10 contact portions of the switch portion of the relay KA2,6 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA2 and P- 24V connections, the X11 pins and X12 pins of the PLC control modules are respectively with two knob SA6's and two knob SA7 24 contact portions, 14 contact portions of the X13 pins of the PLC control modules and two knob SA1, the PLC controls The X14 pins and X17 pins of module respectively with the switch K3 and switch K4 14 contact portions, the switch K3 and switch K4 32 contact portions of 13 contacts with two knob SA5.
6. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also be provided with the remote control case signal lamp HY1, Signal lamp HY2, signal lamp HY3, signal lamp HY4, and the contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3, contactor KM4 After 54 contacts of switch portion connect the signal lamp HY1, signal lamp HY2, signal lamp HY3, signal lamp HY4 respectively, then with zero curve Connection.
7. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:5 contacts of the switch portion of the relay KA3 It is connected with firewire, and after signal lamp HL5 described in 9 contact portions of the switch portion of the relay KA3, then be connected with zero curve.
8. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The signal lamp HL1 and signal lamp HL3 are green Color, the signal lamp HL2 and signal lamp HL4 are yellow, and the signal lamp HL5 is red.
9. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:PLC control modules chip in order to control, type Number it is DVP32ES2-R (16DI/16D0).
10. multifunctional variable-frequency circuit as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:A switch electricity is equipped between firewire and zero curve Voltage conversion between firewire and zero curve is the high level output end of 24V and the low level output of 0V by source, the Switching Power Supply End, the high level output of the CO pins, C1 pins, C2 pins and C3 pins of the PLC control modules with the Switching Power Supply End connection, VO pins, V1 pins, V2 pins, V3 pins, V4 pins, V5 pins, Y10 pins, the Y11 of the PLC control modules Pin, Y12 pins, Y13 pins and Y16 pins respectively with the relay KA10, relay KA11, relay KA12, relay Device KA13, relay KA14, relay KA15, relay KA16, relay KA17, relay KA18, relay KA19, relay After the coil portion connection of device KA20, the low level output end of the Switching Power Supply is then connected to.
CN201711346475.6A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Multifunctional frequency conversion circuit Active CN108039847B (en)

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